CN106930216A - A kind of road cleaner - Google Patents
A kind of road cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106930216A CN106930216A CN201710260291.1A CN201710260291A CN106930216A CN 106930216 A CN106930216 A CN 106930216A CN 201710260291 A CN201710260291 A CN 201710260291A CN 106930216 A CN106930216 A CN 106930216A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen pack
- casing
- dustbin
- dry
- wet
- Prior art date
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H2001/0881—Details for pneumatically dislodging or removing not related to the mouth-piece
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of road cleaner, it includes：Air exhauster, suction nozzle, dustbin, motor；The dustbin is from top to bottom divided into three parts, respectively：Rotary seal lid, casing, bottom；The casing upper end open outward flange is provided with cylinder needle roller mounting groove A；The casing lower ending opening outward flange is provided with gear bar installation position, and bottom connection buckle；Ring gear is installed with the gear bar installation position；Lift is additionally provided with the box inside face and compresses piece；The rotary seal lid inner side is provided with cylinder needle roller mounting groove B, and its upper end middle part is provided with air outlet；It is connected by cylindrical needle roller between the rotary seal lid and the casing；The bottom is fixedly mounted on the casing lower end by the bottom connection buckle that the casing lower ending opening outward flange is set；The bottom layer bottom is provided with suction nozzle installation position, and separation layer is provided with the opening that the bottom is connected with casing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to road cleaning apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of road cleaner.
Background technology
Road cleaner is the new and effective cleaning equipment for integrating road surface cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport.Simply
Say to be exactly the vehicle of sweeping the floor that road cleaning function is reequiped on special-purpose automobile chassis, vehicle is installed additional in addition in addition to engine in situ
One assistant engine, four drive various corollary equipments such as work, band blower fan, dustbin, water tank brush by hydraulic motor.It is this
Brand-new vehicle can once complete the watering to ground after floor cleaning, road curb side cleaning, road curb are cleaned and cleaned
Deng work, it is adaptable to the cleaning operation of various weathers and different dry pavements.
Typically classified with walking manner, operating type or dedusting method, it is generally many to be classified with operating type：1, hand
Pushing-type cleans car and hand-held cleaning car, 2, self-propelled cleaning car, 3, Purely sweeping type cleaning car 4, suction sweeping type cleaning car, 5, pure-suction type
Cleaning car (multifunctional complete sucking type sweeping car), 6, dry cleaning car (vacuum sweeper), 7, wet-cleaning car, 8, complete sucking type cleaning car.
Domestic road cleaner is mostly for multifunctional complete sucking type sweeping car is the new product using patented technology development at present
Product, it changes the traditional approach that conventional scavenging vehicle disc brush rolling brush is swept, and is all fulfiled assignment using air-flow, using gas
Stream motion mode stores dust and refuse collection, therefore efficiency is very high.This product is effectively reduced dust pollution, improves
Air quality, reduces the content of Inhalable Particulate, improves the living environment of people.Its feature：1. complete sucking type dry type
Clean.All completed with air-flow during operation, pressure-vaccum is combined, without reentrainment of dust.2., without brush without water, energy saving is done and is inhaled
Formula, the mistake of car one, ground is neat and tidy.3. it is good that effect is cleaned.From tens microns of dusts to debris such as general handstone, leaves all
Can effectively be removed, sweeping efficiency is more than 98%, be " sweeping ten times not as inhaling one time ".4. simple structure, wear-out part
Few, working service is convenient, simple to operate.5. use and maintenance cost is low.
So because domestic road cleaner is in the development imperfection of dust filtering system, the cleaning of dry suction is being carried out
Cheng Zhong, frequently can lead to the secondary emission of dust, cause the dust pollution of air.For this problem, domestic cleaning car mostly
Producer, in order to reduce the quality requirement of dust-filtering net, using the cleaning mode of wet type.But, the cleaning mode of wet type makes
Tack is stronger after obtaining dust moistening so that screen pack is blocked, and influences the operating efficiency of air exhauster.In addition, domestic cleaning car
Due to air exhauster and the mounting means of dustbin integral type, when it can cause the rubbish in dustbin more and more, to exhausting
The air suction efficiency of machine can cause very big interference so that the air suction efficiency of air exhauster is substantially reduced, even more so that air exhauster is taken out
Air quantity can not cause that suction port sucks rubbish.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：For above-mentioned situation, in order to overcome the shortcoming in background technology, one kind is the embodiment of the invention provides
Road cleaner, can effectively solve the problem that the problem being related in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical scheme：A kind of road cleaner, it includes：Air exhauster, suction nozzle, dustbin, the road cleaner are also wrapped
Include：Motor；The dustbin is from top to bottom divided into three parts, respectively：Rotary seal lid, casing, bottom；Wherein, institute
State casing upper end open outward flange and be provided with cylinder needle roller mounting groove A；The casing lower ending opening outward flange is provided with gear
Bar installation position, and bottom connection buckle；Ring gear is installed with the gear bar installation position；The box inside face
On be additionally provided with lift compress piece；The rotary seal lid inner side is provided with cylinder needle roller mounting groove B, its upper end pars intermedia
Position is provided with air outlet；It is connected by cylindrical needle roller between the rotary seal lid and the casing；The bottom passes through institute
The bottom connection buckle for stating the setting of casing lower ending opening outward flange is fixedly mounted on the casing lower end；The bottom layer bottom is set
There is suction nozzle installation position, separation layer is provided with the opening that the bottom is connected with casing；The air exhauster and dustbin air outlet
It is connected；The suction nozzle includes：Outer suction nozzle, the first connecting tube, telescopic platform；Wherein, first connecting tube is arranged on telescopic platform
It is interior；The outer suction nozzle is arranged on one end of the first connecting tube；The telescopic platform is provided with suction nozzle and installs by the bottom layer bottom
Position is fixedly mounted in dustbin；The telescopic platform upper end is provided with flexible compressing tablet；The motor spindle end is set to be installed
There is gear, the gear is meshed with the ring gear.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, also including filter mechanism；The filter mechanism includes：First screen pack,
Second screen pack, screen pack switching mechanism, screen pack scouring mechanism, dust monitor, dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch, dry and wet
Difunctional shower nozzle, air volume test device；The screen pack switching mechanism, installed in the first screen pack, and the second screen pack one
End, in air volume test device, detect the air quantity of air exhauster extraction less than normal work nominal air delivery when, switch over the
One screen pack or the second screen pack；The screen pack scouring mechanism, for having carried out the first screen pack in screen pack switching mechanism
Or second screen pack switching after, the first screen pack or the second screen pack are washed away；The dry and wet cleaning mode conversion is opened
Close, in dust monitor, when the dust in air content for detecting air exhauster extraction exceedes setting, opening dry-and wet-type clear
Clean pattern；The difunctional shower nozzle of dry and wet, for when dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch opens dry-and wet-type cleaning mode, changing
It is wet sprinkler.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, first screen pack, and the second screen pack are arranged in slide rail；Institute
Screen pack switching mechanism is stated, is made up of slider-crank mechanism and change-over switch；Wherein, the change-over switch, is connected to air quantity
Detector；The screen pack scouring mechanism, by former and later two movement brushes, and pressure nozzle composition；Wherein, the mobile brush peace
Mounted in the first screen pack, and the second screen pack former and later two sides, for mobile cleaning the first screen pack or the second mistake
Filter screen.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the difunctional shower nozzle of dry and wet is provided with former and later two installing ports；Its
In, preceding installing port is used to be connected to the delivery outlet of air compressor；Installing port is used to be connected to the delivery outlet of water pump afterwards；It is described dry
Wet difunctional shower nozzle is by nozzle housing, and middle adjustable tapered rod composition；Wherein, the nozzle housing is machined with cylinder
Shape through hole；The tapered rod is arranged in cylindrical hole, and its maximum gauge is less than cylindrical hole.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the air exhauster is connected to a time timer；The time timer
Respectively, piece, and the telescopic platform are compressed with the lift in the dustbin, is connected by electric-controlled switch.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the dustbin is U shape；The dustbin upper bit is set
There is liquid atomizer, it is used to detect that the dust in air content that air exhauster is extracted exceedes setting when dust monitor
When, atomizing de-dusting is carried out to dustbin.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the road cleaner also includes：Secondary filter case；The secondary filter
Case is arranged on air exhauster delivery outlet, and it is provided with the 3rd screen pack with air exhauster connecting portion.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the lift compresses piece lower end and is provided with chip pressure sensor；When
When the pressure that the chip pressure sensor is sensed increases to predetermined threshold value, the lift compresses piece and stops lifting action.
The present invention realizes following beneficial effect：The road cleaner that the present invention is provided, changes the dry of traditional monotype
The pattern of wet-cleaning car, by setting front and rear first screen pack and the second screen pack, solves screen pack in the prior art
The problem that wetted dust attachment is blocked；In addition, being designed as down U shape by by dustbin, reduce in dustbin
Dust；In addition, by setting dry-and wet-type shower nozzle, the cleaning of dry and wet both of which can be carried out.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and constitutes the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and it is used to explain the principle of the disclosure together in specification.
Fig. 1 provides a kind of overall structure diagram of road cleaner for the present invention；
Fig. 2 provides the structural representation of dustbin for the present invention；
Fig. 3 inventions provide the structural representation of the first screen pack and the second screen pack；
Fig. 4 present invention provides the structural representation of the difunctional shower nozzle of dry and wet.
In figure：1- air exhausters, 110- time timers, 2- suction nozzles, the outer suction nozzles of 210-, the connecting tubes of 220- first, 230- stretches
Contracting platform, 231- stretches compressing tablet, 3- dustbins, 310- rotary seal lids, 311- cylinder needle roller mounting groove B, 312- air outlets,
320- casings, 321- cylinder needle roller mounting groove A, 322- gear bars installation position, 323- bottom connection buckles, 324- annular tooths
Wheel, 325- lifts compression piece, 326- chip pressure sensors, 330- bottoms, 331- suction nozzles installation position, 332- separation layers,
340- liquid atomizers, 4- motors, 410- gears, 5- filter mechanisms, the screen packs of 510- first, 520- second is filtered
Net, 530- screen pack switching mechanisms, 531- slider-crank mechanisms, 532- change-over switches, 540- screen pack scouring mechanisms, 541- is moved
Dynamic brush, 542- pressure nozzles, 550- dust monitors, 560- dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switches, the difunctional shower nozzle of 570- dry and wets,
Installing port before 571-, installing port after 572-, 573- nozzle housings, 574- tapered rods, 575- cylindrical holes, 580- air volume tests
Device, 590- slide rails, the Rose Boxes of 6- second, the screen packs of 610- the 3rd.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment one
Topic 1- Fig. 4, Fig. 1 be refer to for the present invention provides a kind of overall structure diagram of road cleaner；Fig. 2 is this hair
The bright structural representation that dustbin is provided；Fig. 3 inventions provide the structural representation of the first screen pack and the second screen pack；Fig. 4
The present invention provides the structural representation of the difunctional shower nozzle of dry and wet.
Specifically, the present embodiment provides a kind of road cleaner, it includes：Air exhauster 1, suction nozzle 2, dustbin 3, driving electricity
Machine 4；The dustbin 3 is from top to bottom divided into three parts, respectively：Rotary seal lid 310, casing 320, bottom 330；Wherein,
The upper end open outward flange of the casing 320 is provided with cylinder needle roller mounting groove A321；The lower ending opening outward flange of the casing 320
It is provided with gear bar installation position 322, and bottom connection buckle 323；Annular is installed with the gear bar installation position 322
Gear 324；Lift is additionally provided with the medial surface of the casing 320 and compresses piece 325；The inner side of the rotary seal lid 310 is set
There is cylinder needle roller mounting groove B311, its upper end middle part is provided with air outlet 312；The rotary seal lid 310 with it is described
It is connected by cylindrical needle roller between casing 320；The bottom 330 is set by the lower ending opening outward flange of the casing 320
Bottom connection buckle 323 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the casing 320；The bottom of the bottom 330 is provided with suction nozzle installation position 331,
Separation layer 332 is provided with the opening that the bottom 330 is connected with casing 320；The air exhauster 1 and the air outlet 312 of dustbin 3
It is connected；The suction nozzle 2 includes：Outer suction nozzle 210, the first connecting tube 220, telescopic platform 230；Wherein, first connecting tube 220
In telescopic platform 230；The outer suction nozzle 210 is arranged on one end of the first connecting tube 220；The telescopic platform 230 passes through institute
State the bottom of bottom 330 and be provided with suction nozzle installation position 331 and be fixedly mounted in dustbin 3；The upper end of the telescopic platform 230 is provided with stretches
Contractive pressure piece 231；The spindle end of the motor 4 sets and is provided with gear 410, the gear 410 and the phase of the ring gear 324
Engagement.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the road cleaner also includes filter mechanism 5；The filter mechanism
Including：First screen pack 510, the second screen pack 520, screen pack switching mechanism 530, the detection of screen pack scouring mechanism 540, dust
The difunctional shower nozzle 570 of device 550, dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch 560, dry and wet, air volume test device 580；The screen pack switching
Mechanism 530, installed in the first screen pack 510, and the second screen pack 520 one end, in air volume test device 580, detection
When being less than the nominal air delivery of normal work to the air quantity that air exhauster 1 is extracted, the first screen pack 510 or the second screen pack are switched over
520；The screen pack scouring mechanism 540, for having carried out the first screen pack 510 or the second mistake in screen pack switching mechanism 530
After the switching of filter screen 520, the first screen pack 510 or the second screen pack 520 are washed away；The dry and wet cleaning mode conversion is opened
560 are closed, in dust monitor 550, when the dust in air content for detecting the extraction of air exhauster 1 exceedes setting, opening
Dry and wet cleaning mode；The difunctional shower nozzle 570 of dry and wet, for opening dry and wet cleaning in dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch 560
During pattern, wet sprinkler is converted to.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, first screen pack 510, and the second screen pack 520 is arranged on
In slide rail 590；The screen pack switching mechanism 530, is made up of slider-crank mechanism 531 and change-over switch 532；Wherein, institute
Change-over switch is stated, 532 are connected to air volume test device 580；The screen pack scouring mechanism 540, by former and later two movement brushes 541,
And pressure nozzle 542 is constituted；Wherein, the mobile brush 541 is arranged on the first screen pack 510, and second screen pack 520
Former and later two sides, for mobile cleaning the first screen pack 510 or the second screen pack 520.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the difunctional shower nozzle 570 of dry and wet is provided with former and later two installations
Mouthful；Wherein, preceding installing port 571 is used to be connected to the delivery outlet of air compressor；Installing port 572 is used to be connected to the defeated of water pump afterwards
Outlet；The difunctional shower nozzle 570 of dry and wet is made up of nozzle housing 573, and middle adjustable tapered rod 574；Wherein, institute
State nozzle housing 573 and be machined with cylindrical hole 575；The tapered rod 574 is arranged in cylindrical hole 575, and it is maximum
Diameter is less than cylindrical hole 575.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the air exhauster 1 is connected to a time timer 110；The time
Timer 110 is distinguished, and piece 325, and the telescopic platform 230 is compressed with the lift in the dustbin 3, by electric-controlled switch
Series connection.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the dustbin 3 is U shape；The upper bit of the dustbin 3
Liquid atomizer 340 is provided with, it is used to detect the dust in air content that air exhauster 1 is extracted when dust monitor 550
During more than setting, atomizing de-dusting is carried out to dustbin 3.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the lift compresses the lower end of piece 325 and is provided with chip pressure sensing
Device 326；When the pressure that the chip pressure sensor 326 is sensed increases to predetermined threshold value, the lift compresses piece 325
Stop lifting action.
A kind of road cleaner its operation principle that the present embodiment is provided is：The dustbin 3 is passed through by motor 4
Spinning movement is realized in the transmission of gear 410；The air exhauster 1 is connected to a time timer 110, when the time timer 110
When the working time for recording air exhauster 1 is up to certain hour, the air exhauster 1 stops exhausting action, i.e., described suction nozzle 2 is not carried out
Dust suction is acted.This is the triggering electric-controlled switch of the time timer 110, causes that motor 4 is started working first, i.e. dustbin
3 carry out spinning movement, when dustbin 3 rotates, the rubbish in dustbin 3 are turned into telescopic platform 230 under the influence of centrifugal force
Between the cabinet wall of dustbin 3, then, the lift compresses piece 325 and declines, and the garbage truck in dustbin 3 is worth
Illustrate, the lift compresses the lower end of piece 325 and is provided with chip pressure sensor 326；When the chip pressure sensor
When 326 pressure for sensing increase to predetermined threshold value, the lift compresses piece 325 and stops lifting action.When the lift
When compression piece 325 stops moving down, the stop position that lift compresses piece 325 is extended on the telescopic platform 230, then stretch compressing tablet
231 stretch out and compress rubbish, and then the lift compresses piece 325 and rises to origin-location.
In addition, the road cleaner also includes filter mechanism 5；The filter mechanism 5 includes：First screen pack 510,
Two screen packs 520, screen pack switching mechanism 530, screen pack scouring mechanism 540, dust monitor 550, dry and wet cleaning mode turn
Change the difunctional shower nozzle 570 of switch 560, dry and wet, air volume test device 580；The screen pack switching mechanism 530, installed in the first mistake
Filter screen 510, and the second screen pack 520 one end, the air quantity in air volume test device 580, detecting the extraction of air exhauster 1 is low
When the nominal air delivery of normal work, the first screen pack 510 or the second screen pack 520 are switched over；The screen pack Washing machine
Structure 540, for after the switching that screen pack switching mechanism 530 has carried out the first screen pack 510 or the second screen pack 520, to
One screen pack 510 or the second screen pack 520 are washed away；The dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch 560, for being detected in dust
Device 550, when the dust in air content for detecting the extraction of air exhauster 1 exceedes setting, opens dry and wet cleaning mode；The dry and wet
Difunctional shower nozzle 570, for when dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch 560 opens dry and wet cleaning mode, being converted to wet sprinkler.
First screen pack 510 and the second screen pack 520 before and after by setting, solve the wetted dust of screen pack in the prior art
Adhere to the problem for blocking.
Embodiment two
Topic 1- Fig. 4, Fig. 1 be refer to for the present invention provides a kind of overall structure diagram of road cleaner；Fig. 2 is this hair
The bright structural representation that dustbin is provided；Fig. 3 inventions provide the structural representation of the first screen pack and the second screen pack；Fig. 4
The present invention provides the structural representation of the difunctional shower nozzle of dry and wet.
In conjunction with the embodiments one, a kind of road cleaner that the present embodiment is provided, relative to embodiment one, is differed not on the whole
Greatly, its difference is that the road cleaner also includes：Secondary filter case 6；The secondary filter case 6 is arranged on exhausting
The delivery outlet of machine 1, it is provided with the 3rd screen pack 610 with the connecting portion of air exhauster 1.
It is intended that by setting secondary filter case 6, and the 3rd screen pack 610 is set in secondary filter case 6,
Further filtering air exhauster 1 extracts the dust in discharge air, prevents the secondary pollution of dust.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the skill of the technical field is familiar with the purpose is to allow
Art personnel will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All bases
Equivalents or modification that spirit of the invention is made, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of road cleaner, it includes：Air exhauster (1), suction nozzle (2), dustbin (3), it is characterised in that：The road is clear
Clean car also includes：Motor (4)；The dustbin (3) is from top to bottom divided into three parts, respectively：Rotary seal lid
(310), casing (320), bottom (330)；Wherein, casing (320) the upper end open outward flange is provided with cylinder needle roller peace
Tankage A (321)；Casing (320) the lower ending opening outward flange is provided with gear bar installation position (322), and bottom connection card
Button (323)；Ring gear (324) is installed with the gear bar installation position (322)；On casing (320) medial surface
It is additionally provided with lift and compresses piece (325)；Rotary seal lid (310) inner side is provided with cylinder needle roller mounting groove B
(311), its upper end middle part is provided with air outlet (312)；Between the rotary seal lid (310) and the casing (320)
It is connected by cylindrical needle roller；The bottom (330) is connected by the bottom that the casing (320) lower ending opening outward flange is set
Buckle (323) is fixedly mounted on the casing (320) lower end；Bottom (330) bottom is provided with suction nozzle installation position (331),
Separation layer (332) is provided with the opening that the bottom (330) is connected with casing (320)；The air exhauster (1) and dustbin
(3) air outlet (312) is connected；The suction nozzle (2) includes：Outer suction nozzle (210), the first connecting tube (220), telescopic platform (230)；
Wherein, first connecting tube (220) is in telescopic platform (230)；The outer suction nozzle (210) is installed in the first connecting tube
(220) one end；The telescopic platform (230) is provided with suction nozzle installation position (331) and fixedly mounts by the bottom (330) bottom
In dustbin (3)；Telescopic platform (230) upper end is provided with flexible compressing tablet (231)；Motor (4) spindle end sets
Put and gear (410) is installed, the gear (410) is meshed with the ring gear (324).
2. a kind of road cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including filter mechanism (5)；The filtering
Mechanism includes：First screen pack (510), the second screen pack (520), screen pack switching mechanism (530), screen pack scouring mechanism
(540), dust monitor (550), dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch (560), the difunctional shower nozzle of dry and wet (570), air volume test
Device (580)；The screen pack switching mechanism (530), installed in the first screen pack (510), and the second screen pack (520) one
End, in air volume test device (580), when the air quantity for detecting air exhauster (1) extraction is less than the nominal air delivery of normal work, entering
Row the first screen pack of switching (510) or the second screen pack (520)；The screen pack scouring mechanism (540), for being cut in screen pack
After converting mechanism (530) has carried out the switching of the first screen pack (510) or the second screen pack (520), to the first screen pack (510) or
Second screen pack (520) is washed away；The dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch (560), in dust monitor (550),
When the dust in air content for detecting air exhauster (1) extraction exceedes setting, dry-and wet-type cleaning mode is opened；The dry and wet is double
Multifunctional spray head (570), for when dry and wet cleaning mode change-over switch (560) opens dry-and wet-type cleaning mode, being converted to wet type
Shower nozzle.
3. a kind of road cleaner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first screen pack (510), Yi Ji
Two screen packs (520) are in slide rail (590)；The screen pack switching mechanism (530), by slider-crank mechanism (531) with
And change-over switch (532) composition；Wherein, the change-over switch, (532) are connected to air volume test device (580)；The screen pack punching
Brush mechanism (540), by former and later two movements brush (541), and pressure nozzle (542) composition；Wherein, the mobile brush (541)
Installed in the first screen pack (510), and the second screen pack (520) former and later two sides, filtered for mobile cleaning first
Net (510) or the second screen pack (520).
4. a kind of road cleaner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the difunctional shower nozzle of dry and wet (570), if
It is equipped with former and later two installing ports；Wherein, preceding installing port (571) is for being connected to the delivery outlet of air compressor；Installing port afterwards
(572) for being connected to the delivery outlet of water pump；The difunctional shower nozzle of dry and wet (570) is by nozzle housing (573), and centre can
Tapered rod (574) composition of regulation；Wherein, the nozzle housing (573) is machined with cylindrical hole (575)；The tapered rod
(574) in cylindrical hole (575), and its maximum gauge is less than cylindrical hole (575).
5. a kind of road cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air exhauster (1) is connected to the time
Timer (110)；The time timer (110) respectively, piece (325) is compressed with the lift in the dustbin (3), and
The telescopic platform (230), is connected by electric-controlled switch.
6. a kind of road cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dustbin (3) is to fall U shape；
Dustbin (3) upper bit is provided with liquid atomizer (340), and it is used to detect exhausting when dust monitor (550)
When the dust in air content that machine (1) is extracted exceedes setting, atomizing de-dusting is carried out to dustbin (3).
7. a kind of road cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the road cleaner also includes：It is secondary
Rose Box (6)；The secondary filter case is arranged on air exhauster (1) delivery outlet, and it is provided with the 3rd with air exhauster (1) connecting portion
Screen pack (610).
8. a kind of road cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lift compresses piece (325) lower end
It is provided with chip pressure sensor (326)；When the pressure that the chip pressure sensor (326) senses increases to predetermined threshold value
When, the lift compresses piece (325) and stops lifting action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710260291.1A CN106930216B (en) | 2017-04-09 | 2017-04-09 | A kind of road cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710260291.1A CN106930216B (en) | 2017-04-09 | 2017-04-09 | A kind of road cleaner |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106930216A true CN106930216A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
| CN106930216B CN106930216B (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710260291.1A Active CN106930216B (en) | 2017-04-09 | 2017-04-09 | A kind of road cleaner |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106930216B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109736193A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-05-10 | 莫元平 | Bridge |
| US20240119426A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2024-04-11 | Advanced Custom Engineered Systems & Equipment Co. | Systems & Method for Interrogating, Publishing and Analyzing Information Related to a Waste Hauling Vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20240119426A1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2024-04-11 | Advanced Custom Engineered Systems & Equipment Co. | Systems & Method for Interrogating, Publishing and Analyzing Information Related to a Waste Hauling Vehicle |
| CN109736193A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2019-05-10 | 莫元平 | Bridge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106930216B (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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Denomination of invention: A road cleaning vehicle Effective date of registration: 20211008 Granted publication date: 20180810 Pledgee: Guangping County Rural Credit Cooperative Pledgor: Hebei Jichi New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021130000029 |
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