CN106927532A - A kind of aeration type under water solar energy concentration generating and desalinization set composite - Google Patents
A kind of aeration type under water solar energy concentration generating and desalinization set composite Download PDFInfo
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- CN106927532A CN106927532A CN201710166396.0A CN201710166396A CN106927532A CN 106927532 A CN106927532 A CN 106927532A CN 201710166396 A CN201710166396 A CN 201710166396A CN 106927532 A CN106927532 A CN 106927532A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/16—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using waste heat from other processes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of aeration type under water solar energy concentration generating and desalinization set composite, belong to solar energy concentration generating and field of sea water desalting technology.Main device includes flexible inflatable concentrator, charge valve, solar panel, ventilation charge for remittance device, condenser, conduit, air inlet and exhaust valve, fresh water deposit box.Into compound parabolic and its interlayer inwall and gas joint side plating reflectance coating after inflatable concentrator gassy.Light entrance comes together in solar panel and generates electricity after the reflection of concentrator inner surface or total reflection under water.Panel backside seawater produces steam after being heated at free surface below condenser.Steam is condensed through thin through hole on charge for remittance device of ventilating into condenser inner wall, condenses the fresh water conduit along ventilation charge for remittance device under gravity, and the conduit through connection ventilation charge for remittance device and fresh water deposit box enters fresh water deposit box.The present invention makes full use of the luminous energy under wide seawater, solves the electricity consumption of underwater vehicle and personnel and is inscribed with shipwreck.
Description
Art
Solar energy concentration generating of the present invention utilizes technical field with desalinization.Specifically a kind of aeration type under water is too
The new structure that positive energy concentrator is combined with solar panel and distilling sea water desalter.
Background technology
The sun is the Source of life of the earth, daily about 5.5 × 1021KJ solar energy reaches the earth.So huge energy
71% ocean uptake of most of occupied earth surface product.And during existing utilization solar device design, often only consider
How to install and use on land, thus for these devices for ocean and do not apply to, this has resulted in the sun in ocean
Can be wasted by substantial amounts of.
In recent years, the trend of the mankind oriented ocean development, the exploration to ocean is more and more, and not only sailing device on water is increasingly
Increase, and gradually the going deep into undersea search with people, underwater vehicle or underwater operation device are also increasing, because
The energy supply and domestic water problem of this submariner device or underwater operation device are also gradually put in face of people.Mesh
Before, people are that the devices such as submariner device charge or supplement energy, and the mode for relying primarily on base station or tender is carried out, and this is significantly
Limit the activity space of submariner device.If can be nearby using natural energy for submariner device charges, it is clear that be very intentional
Justice.In ocean, natural energy also has a lot, than the thermal gradient energy if any seawater, the ocean energy of flow, tide energy and sea
Upper abundant solar energy etc..However, only about 25 DEG C or so of the temperature difference of ocean, thermo-electric generation efficiency is very low in addition, therefore profit
Seem infeasible for submariner device provides larger electric power with thermo-electric generation;Using the ocean energy of flow and tidal power, efficiency can be with
It is higher, but huge device is needed, so huge device is carried for this confined space to submariner device not to be allowed.
Because the density of sunshine under water has become very low, if using common photovoltaic cell capable of generating power, it would be desirable to very
Big cell area, this is that condition is not allowed, also it is not necessary that.We can gather together sunshine under water,
Optically focused under water is realized, the usage amount of battery is reduced.Additionally, we can also be heated using the waste heat of solar panel generation
Seawater, fresh water is produced so as to reach distillation sea water.This set composite had both realized the comprehensive utilization of solar generator, improved the sun
Can utilization rate solve on underwater vehicle the electricity consumption of personnel again and inscribed with shipwreck.Therefore, beam condensing unit just becomes under water for research
It is very necessary.
The content of the invention
Inflatable concentrator, solar battery group and distillation sea water desalting system are combined the invention provides one kind
Device, using solar power generation and production fresh water.The set composite is in extra large underwater operation, so Strong Breezes Over is to system operation
Influence is smaller, and resistance bad weather performance is strong.Inflatable concentrator inner wall is coated with reflectance coating and due to inner wall outside
Refraction index of sea water be more than inner air refractive index, even if as long as this causes that some light is more than through reflectance coating its incidence angle
Critical angle will be totally reflected, and this concentrator that make use of reflection and total reflection to converge light improves and utilized to entering light
Rate.During off working state, released by by gas in flexible inflatable concentrator interlayer, concentrator is foldable to diminish so that whole
Individual system is easy to carry and stores.Whole system does not produce electric energy merely with solar energy, in also using cell panel power generation process
The waste heat of generation desalinizes seawater to distill, and improves the capacity usage ratio of system.
A kind of aeration type under water solar energy concentration generating and the set composite of desalinization, main device include flexible gas-filled
Formula concentrator, charge valve, solar panel, ventilation charge for remittance device, condenser, conduit, air inlet and exhaust valve, fresh water deposit box.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention and operation principle are:Flexible inflatable concentrator can be filled with the gas of different quality
Body is to adapt to different depth Underwater Pressure, and flexible inflatable concentrator inside is substantial amounts of can be limited with the spacing barrier film of through hole
Two relative positions of outer surface of concentrator with ensure concentrator after insufflation gas surface will not undue evagination so that it is protected
Hold suitable composite parabolic shape.When oblique incidence or parallel to concentrator symmetry axis light enter under water through flexible inflatable
Collect on solar panel after the reflection of concentrator coated surface or multiple reflections, due to photovoltaic effect, solar panel
Electric energy is converted light energy into externally to export;While electric energy is produced, the waste heat produced by solar panel will be from cell panel
The back side is derived, so as to reach the purpose of cooling cell panel heating seawater.With fresh water deposit box it is connected by conduit due to condenser
Connect, the gas flow in condenser can be controlled by air inlet and exhaust valve on fresh water deposit box, with the freedom for causing to be formed within the condenser
Liquid level did not just have the minimum point of solar panel upper end and the thin through hole no more than ventilation charge for remittance device.Panel backside seawater
Steam, thin through hole of the steam through ventilating on charge for remittance device will be produced at free surface inside condenser condensation is entered after being heated
Device.Because the ocean temperature of condenser outer walls is relatively low, shape will be condensed in the inwall of condenser into the high-temperature steam in condenser
Into fresh water drop.Under gravity, conduit flows through the conduit that one end connects fresh water deposit box to water droplet along ventilation charge for remittance device, most
Fresh water deposit box is pooled to eventually.
Further, since refractive index of the gas refracting index less than seawater in aeration type under water concentrator interlayer, even if few portion
Through the reflecting surface of plated film, as long as its incidence angle is more than or equal to critical angle, light will be totally reflected light splitter on its surface
Collect on solar panel afterwards, so as to prevent this some light to pass through reflecting surface, increase the poly- of inflatable concentrator
Light efficiency, and then improve the capacity usage ratio of whole set composite.
Beneficial effect:
(1) capacity usage ratio of the present invention is high.Be combined for solar power generation and desalination technology by the present invention so that compound
The solar energy that apparatus system absorbs all is used appropriately, and improves system energy efficiency.Solar energy in conventional apparatus is broken
Can only generate electricity or heat production single utilization pattern, accomplish combined heat and power utilization.Further, since flexible inflatable concentrator inside is
Air, when under water, angle of incidence of light is more than or equal to critical angle, even if the light through reflectance coating will also be totally reflected on a small quantity, from
And received by solar panel.This flexible inflatable concentrator collects optically focused by incident ray reflection and total reflection,
Further increase system capacity utilization rate.
(2) present invention takes full advantage of extensive ocean luminous energy under water, is underwater operation device, for example submariner device, small-sized latent
Ship etc., there is provided the continuation of the journey energy, makes it preferably complete underwater operation task, while these underwater operation devices can also be solved
Middle personnel are inscribed with shipwreck.
(3) present invention can by low energy current density sunshine beam convergence into high energy current density focal spot, and cause focus exist
Concentrator lower section, realizes reflection type straightforward focusing, so that receiver may be mounted at the lower section of concentrator, facilitates whole
The design and installation of individual system and device.And in off working state, flexible inflatable concentrator can reduce it by deflating
Volume, so that whole system becomes easy, it is easy to carry and storage.
(4) apparatus of the present invention compact conformation, low cost of manufacture is stable, and maintenance cost is few, long service life, can be with
Scale application.The all parts of package unit include flexible inflatable concentrator, solar panel, ventilation charge for remittance device, condensation
Device with, conduit, fresh water deposit box and intake and exhaust valve.These parts rule be arranged in a region so that whole device
Closely.System all parts are easy to process and standardized production, low cost of manufacture.Whole system is to run under water, can
To resist the bad weathers such as Strong Breezes Over, system run all right, maintenance cost is small, system long service life.The present apparatus can lead to
Cross permutation and combination to be arranged under sea, form extensive generating and production freshwater system, it is achieved thereby that the lower photovoltaic in sea
With low cost, the scale application of desalinization.
(5) present invention proposes a kind of air-inflated concentrator concept under water.According to different depth Underwater Pressure, inflation
Appropriate mass gas is filled with inside formula concentrator, under its internal spacing barrier film effect, concentrator will form compound parabolic
And reflectance coating is plated in the side being in contact with gas in concentrator inwall.Under water incident ray it is reflected and total reflection the method for operation
It is caught on the receiver.This concentrator of flexible inflatable under water will provide a kind of new direction for later collector designs,
Simultaneously also for Solar use under water provides new approaches.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is light path operation logic figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is operation logic figure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the flexible inflatable concentrator that inflatable of the present invention has passage Horizontal limiting barrier film
Fig. 5 is with thermal siphon condenser pipe embodiment in condenser of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the present invention only for the embodiment of TRT;
Fig. 7 is present invention three-dimensional slot-type optical collector embodiment;
Fig. 8 is respectively rotary body formula and trough system series connection scale Application Example;
Wherein, 1-flexible inflatable concentrator;2-spacing the barrier film with passage;3-reflectance coating;4-charge valve
5-solar panel;6-ventilation charge for remittance device;7-thin through hole;8-conduit;9-condenser;10-fresh water deposit box;11—
Air inlet and exhaust valve;12-conduit 13-parallel and away from symmetrical axial ray;14-parallel and close to symmetrical axial ray;15-through anti-
Penetrate film light;16-symmetry axis;17-oblique incidence light;18-fresh water drips;19-free surface;20-there is passage
Horizontal limiting barrier film;21-thermal siphon condenser coil;22-heat-insulation layer;23-thermal siphon condenser coil import;24-thermal siphon
Condenser coil is exported.
Specific embodiment
Develop simultaneously embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the present invention will be described in detail.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of aeration type under water solar power generation of the invention and desalinization hybrid system.Its device is mainly wrapped
Include:The flexible inflatable of reflectance coating 3 is plated comprising the side that spacing barrier film 2 and inwall with passage are in contact with air in inside
Concentrator 1, charge valve 4, solar panel 5, surface have the ventilation charge for remittance device 6, condenser 9 of thin through hole 7 and conduit 8, light
Water deposit box 10, air inlet and exhaust valve 11, conduit 12.Wherein flexible inflatable concentrator 1 is located at whole system topmost.With ventilation
The spacing barrier film 2 in hole is located inside flexible inflatable concentrator, many different small skies will be divided into inside whole flexible concentrator 1
Between, passage thereon is connected each space is separated.Reflectance coating 3 is plated in flexible inflatable concentrator inner surface with air phase
The side of contact.Charge valve 4 is located at the upper outside correct position of flexible inflatable concentrator 1.Solar panel 5 is located at incidence
Light focal spot fall position and its bottom be connected with the bottom of flexible inflatable concentrator 1 and put.Condenser 9 is located at solar-electricity
The top of pond plate 5, is connected at its opening with the tight of cell panel 5.Ventilation charge for remittance device 6 is located inside condenser 9, its outward flange with
Condenser 9 is closely coupled, and outlet is connected with the upper end of conduit 12.Steam is dispersed with ventilation charge for remittance 6 can be entered and debris under water
Intransitable thin through hole 7 and guide the conduit 8 of conduit 12 into for fresh water will be formed in condenser.Fresh water deposit box is located at
, with ventilation charge for remittance device 6 be connected for it by conduit 12 by the bottom of system.The top of fresh water deposit box 10 is connected to for inflating and putting
The air inlet and exhaust valve 11 of gas.Apparatus of the present invention can be designed to the rotation body structure of three-dimensional, it is also possible to be designed to slot type structure.This hair
Bright device can also constitute two-stage system above scale application by series system.
Accompanying drawing 2 is flexible inflatable concentrator concentrating light principles figure.When flexible inflatable concentrator 1 is placed under water, pass through
Charge valve 4 will be full of by many small space that the spacing barrier film 2 with passage is split, and whole concentrator will form compound parabolic
The shape in face.Parallel and close to symmetry axis 16, light 14 will in the axial direction reach and be coated with the concentrator 1 of reflectance coating 3 and be combined under water
On parabola, by parabola primary event after, be pooled on solar panel 5.And it is parallel and away from the light of symmetry axis 16
Line 13 falls in the reflecting surface of the opposite side of symmetry axis 16 after reaching reflecting surface through reflection, and then light is through secondary reflection or multiple reflections
Finally collect in afterwards on the solar panel 5 of the side.
When incident ray 17 under water has certain angle with symmetry axis 16, i.e. incident ray is tilted into flexible inflatable and gathers
It is similar with parallel rays 13,14 situations during light device 1, it is final to converge after running into the one or many reflection of plating reflectance coating composite parabolic
Collection is on solar panel 5.
When a small amount of incident ray 15 is through reflectance coating, due to the interlayer of flexible inflatable concentrator 1 inside gassy, its
Refractive index is less than refraction index of sea water, and the incidence angle in this some light can not be passed through more than or equal to the light of its critical angle
Concentrator 1 but collect on solar panel 5 after its inner surface is totally reflected.
Flexible inflatable concentrator 1 make use of the modes such as reflection, multiple reflections and the total reflection of light so that incident ray
Can collect on cell panel 5, improve utilization rate of the system to solar energy.
As shown in Figure 3, the operation logic figure of device is explained as follows:When aeration type under water solar power generation and desalinization
Set composite is placed in when under seawater, and gas will be many small full of what is be divided into the spacing film 2 of passage by charge valve 4
Space is with so that inflatable concentrator 1 has suitable compound parabolic under water.Into the portion big absolutely of incident ray 17 under water
Lease making is converged on solar panel 5 after crossing the primary event of reflectance coating 3 or multiple reflections being plated on the inner surface of concentrator 1;
Pass through reflectance coating on a small quantity and incidence angle can be same after the surface of concentrator plated film side is totally reflected more than the light of critical angle
Converge on solar panel 5.The solar power generation that solar panel 5 receives to collect externally is exported, and panel system 5
Produced waste heat will pass through the backside conduction of cell panel to the seawater in the middle of panel system.Controlled by air inlet and exhaust valve 11 cold
Air capacity in condenser 9 so that the lower section free surface 19 of condenser 9 did not just have cell panel upper end and no more than ventilation charge for remittance device
The minimum point of 6 upper vent hole 7.Seawater in the middle of panel system produces high-temperature steam after being heated at free surface 19.High temperature
Steam enters condenser 9 by thin through hole 7 on charge for remittance device 6 of ventilating;Because the ocean temperature of the outer wall of condenser 9 is low, high-temperature steam
To be condensed on condenser inner wall and form fresh water drop 18;Fresh water drop 18 is under gravity by the groove through ventilating on charge for remittance device 6
Road 8 flows to conduit 12, and fresh water deposit box 10 is converged at then along conduit.When the fresh water that fresh water deposit box 10 is collected is continuously increased
When, the air of the script in fresh water deposit box 10 will be extruded in condenser 9, when the air being extruded is excessive, condenser 9
Middle atmospheric pressure of crossing will cause the free surface 19 to reduce, and final liquid can not have solar panel 5, so as to influence the sun
Cell panel radiates and fresh water yield.When such a circumstance occurs, it is necessary to excessive in opening the discharge fresh water deposit box of air inlet and exhaust valve 11
Gas to reduce gas pressure in condenser, and then maintain the suitable height of free surface 19.
In one embodiment as shown in Figure 4, flexible inflatable under water in concentrator 1 tilting have passage it is spacing every
Film 2 replaces with horizontal has the spacing barrier film 20 of passage.
In one embodiment as shown in Figure 5, thermal siphon condenser coil 21 is added in condenser 9.Mare Frigoris water is from condensate pans
The import 23 of pipe 21 enters, and the high-temperature steam part in condenser 9 condenses into fresh water in internal face, and another part encounters hot rainbow
Inhale the heat release of condenser coil 21 and condense into fresh water.Seawater is diminished by heat density in condenser coil, and the condenser pipe other end is due to being protected
Warm layer 22 is wrapped up, and its internal temperature is still relatively low, and density is big.Because there is density in thermal siphon condenser coil inside seawater
Difference, seawater by by density it is small flow to the big place of density, such seawater just forms free convection in condenser coil 21, by entering
The flow direction of mouth 23 outlet 24, and then realize the effect to steam condensation in condenser.
In one embodiment as shown in Figure 6, concentrator systems eliminate seawater desalination system to flexible inflatable under water, only protect
Solar panel is stayed for generating electricity so that whole system is compacter, succinct.
In one embodiment as shown in Figure 7, flexible inflatable concentrator is the system of slot type
In one embodiment as shown in Figure 8, respectively rotary and slot-type optical collector Cascade System scale application together.
In sum, present pre-ferred embodiments are these are only, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of aeration type under water solar energy concentration generating and desalinization set composite, it is characterised in that:Its structure is by flexibility
Inflatable concentrator (1), charge valve (4), solar panel (5), surface distributed have thin through hole (7) and charge for remittance conduit (8)
Ventilation charge for remittance device (6), condenser (9), fresh water deposit box (10), conduit (12), air inlet and exhaust valve (11) composition.Wherein it is described too
Positive energy cell panel (5) bottom is connected with flexible inflatable concentrator (1) bottom, and its top and condenser (9) are closely connected.Ventilation
Charge for remittance device (6) outward flange is closely coupled with condenser (9) internal face, and inner edges are connected with the upper end of conduit (12).Fresh water
The import of deposit box (10) is connected with the lower end of conduit (12).
2. aeration type under water solar energy concentration generating as claimed in claim 1 and desalinization set composite, it is characterised in that
Inflatable concentrator (1) interlayer inner space is divided into many small spaces by the spacing barrier film (2) with through hole, each small space
Communicated by through hole.Inflatable concentrator (1) interlayer inwall ingress of air side is coated with reflectance coating (3), outer wall and charge valve (4) phase
Even.
3. aeration type under water solar energy concentration generating as claimed in claim 1 and desalinization set composite, it is characterised in that
Angle between cell panel (5) is less than 180 degree.The upper port that cell panel (5) is formed closely is connected with condenser inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710166396.0A CN106927532B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Inflatable underwater solar concentrating power generation and seawater desalination composite device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710166396.0A CN106927532B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Inflatable underwater solar concentrating power generation and seawater desalination composite device |
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CN106927532A true CN106927532A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
CN106927532B CN106927532B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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CN201710166396.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106927532B (en) | 2017-03-20 | 2017-03-20 | Inflatable underwater solar concentrating power generation and seawater desalination composite device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113364412A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-09-07 | 罗继蓉 | Solar power generation device with standby inverter |
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KR20110084463A (en) * | 2010-01-17 | 2011-07-25 | 임재현 | Salt remover |
US8273156B2 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2012-09-25 | Eric John Dole | Method and apparatus for water distillation and recovery |
CN103693795A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-02 | 浙江海洋学院 | Household type solar seawater desalting system |
CN103964524A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-06 | 北京理工大学 | Solar energy sea water desalinization device based on reflection and total reflection |
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2017
- 2017-03-20 CN CN201710166396.0A patent/CN106927532B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JPS61293587A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1986-12-24 | Keinosuke Kita | Automatic distillation method in water |
CN1502559A (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-09 | 徐宝安 | Hot vapour heating, heat siphon circulation submerged pipe type multi-effect evaporation desalting apparatus |
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