CN106922491B - A kind of slow immersion root filling device - Google Patents

A kind of slow immersion root filling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106922491B
CN106922491B CN201710250414.3A CN201710250414A CN106922491B CN 106922491 B CN106922491 B CN 106922491B CN 201710250414 A CN201710250414 A CN 201710250414A CN 106922491 B CN106922491 B CN 106922491B
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China
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preservative tank
setting
preservative
isocon
tank
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CN106922491A (en
Inventor
陈宝瑞
辛晓平
王旭
徐大伟
张宏斌
许宏斌
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Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
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Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of slow immersion root filling devices.It includes a horizontally disposed preservative tank, the top that the bottom of preservative tank is vertically arranged support base on the ground with one is mutually clamped, it is equipped at intervals with the liquid-adding device of several settings that are connected with preservative tank along its length at the top of preservative tank, preservative tank top vertical between wherein two adjacent liquid-adding devices is equipped with a motor, it is respectively equipped with a discharge outlet in preservative tank sidewall bottom two sides, is uniformly provided with several along its length on isocon respectively at isocon mutually together with the water supplying pipe of setting.It is reasonable in design, using the mode to be seeped water upwards by underground, while ensure that moisture is effectively absorbed by soil, water source is saved, water consumption is only 1/10th of traditional irrigation water consumption, natural rainfall can also effectively be collected, and root irrigates device using gravity pressuring method, whole process is not necessarily to power source, once the plague of locusts occurs, it can accomplish to cope in time, prevent vegetation from being encroached on.

Description

A kind of slow immersion root filling device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of slow immersion root filling devices.
Background technique:
China's grass-land deterioration is on the rise, especially Inner Mongolian grassland, due to being influenced and the plague of locusts by arid climate all the year round Infringement, causes grass roots to wrap up in dew, soil losses, this all exacerbates the Desertification of grassland large area, and preventing Grassland Desertification most has The measure of effect is effectively to be irrigated, and take locust measure etc. of timely going out nothing but.Existing irrigation is equal with locust measure of going out It is sprayed using ground, larger to the evaporation capacity of moisture since the Inner Mongol is influenced by arid climate all the year round, the water of irrigation is native Earth is most of before absorbing to be evaporated, and the moisture absorbed by soil itself is then considerably less;It goes out and is sprayed used by locust measure Pesticide, first, waste of manpower resource accomplishes to go out in time second, prevention work timely can not be carried out when the plague of locusts arrives Locust.Therefore, it is impossible to which the sufficient vegetation for obtaining moisture and preventing locust from invading can not normal growth.In addition, irrigation water capacity Greatly, this area just lacked for water resource itself, undoubtedly a severe burden.It will in addition, the processes such as irrigate, spray insecticide Managing and protecting, beat the grass and herding to grassland certainly will be influenced, can not accomplish that the two is compatible.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention provides a kind of slow immersion root filling devices, it is reasonable in design, change the spray mode of original ground, Using the mode to be seeped water upwards by underground, it is true to be directed to crystal, while ensure that moisture is effectively absorbed by soil, and subtracts significantly Lack the evaporation capacity of moisture, saves water source, water consumption is only 1/10th of traditional irrigation water consumption, can also effectively collect day Right rainfall, and root irrigates device using gravity pressuring method, whole process is not necessarily to power source, and it is environmentally protective, in addition, the locust device that goes out is adopted With stretching structure, be embedded in underground on ordinary days, do not delay it is daily manage and protect, beat the grass and herd work to grassland, once the plague of locusts occur, can It is instant to go out to accomplish to cope in time, locust is eliminated in rudiment, is prevented vegetation from being encroached on, is also greatlyd save human cost.
Solve problems of the prior art.
Used technical solution is the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of slow immersion root filling device, including a horizontally disposed preservative tank, the bottom of preservative tank are vertically arranged in one The top of support base on ground is mutually clamped, and is equipped at intervals with several along its length at the top of preservative tank and is connected with preservative tank The liquid-adding device of logical setting, the preservative tank top vertical between wherein two adjacent liquid-adding devices are equipped with a motor, motor Output shaft is passed down through preservative tank roof and is connected with the agitator arm being arranged in preservative tank, in preservative tank sidewall bottom two sides point Not She You a discharge outlet, each discharge outlet is connected through the first solenoid valve with one end of a drainpipe, the other end of drainpipe and one Level is installed in the ipsilateral isocon of support base and is connected setting, be uniformly provided with along its length on isocon several respectively at Isocon mutually together with the water supplying pipe of setting, is respectively equipped with second solenoid valve in the position that each water supplying pipe is connected with isocon, Embedded underground in front of preservative tank has the semilune casing of several horizontal parallel interval settings, open-top setting, half The moon, the release position of shape cannula tip was equipped with a permeable layer, and underground is protruded into the outer end of several water supplying pipes, from semilune casing One end protrude into and support to the side wall of the other end, uniform intervals are set along its length on the water supplying pipe in semilune casing There are several fountain heads, humidity inductive is equipped on fountain head and is switched, the ground in front of preservative tank has several locust dresses that go out It sets, the locust device that goes out is connected through conduit with third solenoid valve with isocon, and a trapezoidal staircase is fixed at the rear side top of preservative tank Portion;Motor, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, humidity inductive switch through conducting wire and are arranged in support base respectively Interior control device is connected.
The liquid-adding device includes four support rods being vertically arranged at the top of preservative tank respectively, a top be equipped with flip lid, The hopper of bottom setting funnel-shaped is fixed between four support rods, is equipped with one in hopper bottom and is communicated therewith setting Funnel, horizontal in funnel to broadcast wheel equipped with one, one end activity for broadcasting wheel shaft is connected in hopper side walls, and other end level is pierced by Hopper side walls are equipped with a cavity being pierced by broadcasting in wheel shaft for hopper side walls, and one is arranged in the defeated of the servo motor on support rod Shaft is engaged with cavity to be connected, and the outflux of funnel is connected setting with preservative tank, and servo motor passes through conducting wire and control device It is connected.
The locust device that goes out includes a horizontally embedded fixed cover in underground, is equipped with a force (forcing) pump in fixed cover, adds The water inlet aperture conduit of press pump is connected with third solenoid valve with isocon, and the water outlet of force (forcing) pump stretches out fixed cover through conduit upwards Be connected setting with the lower end of a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the upper end of hydraulic telescopic rod extends to horizontal be equipped in hydraulic telescopic rod vertically In the cavity of the rotating seat of side, hydraulic telescopic rod is connected in the cavity of rotating seat by being disposed thereon the flange activity at end, Several horizontally disposed spray booms are equipped with along its even circumferential in rotating seat side wall, are uniformly provided on spray boom side wall several A through-hole, rotating seat cavity top correspond to hydraulic telescopic rod position on be equipped with an impeller, on the outside of hydraulic telescopic rod It is arranged the sleeve that a top is flushed with ground on fixed cover, a fixed link, fixed link top are provided tiltedly on sleeve lateral wall A hinged connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod are connected with the well lid that an activity closes at the top of sleeve, and well lid passes through the wall that sets within it On folding rod be connected with the side wall of hydraulic telescopic rod, a wind spring clockwork spring is equipped in fixed cover, the outer end of wind spring clockwork spring connects One steel wire, the other end of steel wire are pierced by fixed cover upwards and are connected with the bottom of rotating seat, and force (forcing) pump, third solenoid valve are respectively through leading Line is connected with control device.
The transverse slat of a connection preservative tank two sides inner wall is transversely and horizontally equipped in preservative tank, in corresponding agitator arm position Transverse slat is equipped with a poke hole, longitudinal respectively in the preservative tank of transverse slat poke hole two sides to be equipped with vertically and perpendicular perpendicular of transverse slat Plate is uniformly provided with several deflector holes on transverse slat, is uniformly provided with several diversion trenches along its perimeter on riser.
The permeable layer is degreasing cotton fiber layer.
A filter screen is equipped in the water supplying pipe room being connected at every with isocon.
The present invention is using the above scheme, reasonable in design, changes original ground spray mode, using upward by underground The mode of infiltration, it is true to be directed to crystal, while ensure that moisture is effectively absorbed by soil, and greatly reduces the evaporation of moisture Amount saves water source, and water consumption is only 1/10th of traditional irrigation water consumption, can also effectively collect natural rainfall, and root is irrigate Device uses gravity pressuring method, and whole process is not necessarily to power source, environmentally protective, and it is right in time can also to lack substance according to soil Grassland carries out supplementary fertilizer, ensures the fertility of range land soil.In addition, the locust device that goes out is embedded in underground on ordinary days, is not delayed using stretching structure It is daily to manage and protect, beat the grass and herd work to grassland, once the plague of locusts occurs, can accomplish to cope in time, it is instant to go out, eliminate locust Worm, to reduce gnawing to bite and striven for the time to vegetation, improves working efficiency, also greatlys save human cost in rudiment, and Warning line can be set in incubation period optimum temperature humidity according to locust according to operator, same day temperature degree and When range land soil humidity reaches warning line, it can actively spray insecticide, change from passive to active to grassland, the locust that will go out work mentions It is preceding in incubation period, prevent adult, preferably play prevention work.When there is such as yellows disease in grassland vegetaion, this dress Supplemental irrigation can also be played the role of by setting, and ensure the normal growth of vegetation.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged section structural schematic diagram of preservative tank in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of transverse slat and riser in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of isocon, water supplying pipe.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of semilune casing, permeable layer.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged section structural schematic diagram of liquid-adding device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of locust device of going out.
Fig. 9 be in Fig. 8 A-A to schematic cross-sectional view.
In figure, 1, preservative tank;2, support base;3, motor;4, agitator arm;5, the first solenoid valve;6, drainpipe;7, it shunts Pipe;8, water supplying pipe;9, second solenoid valve;10, semilune casing;11, permeable layer;12, fountain head;13, humidity inductive switchs; 14, third solenoid valve;15, trapezoidal staircase;16, support rod;17, it renovates;18, hopper;19, funnel;20, wheel is broadcast;21, rotation is broadcast Axis;22, cavity;23, servo motor;24, fixed cover;25, force (forcing) pump;26, hydraulic telescopic rod;27, rotating seat;28, flange; 29, spray boom;30, through-hole;31, impeller;32, sleeve;33, fixed link;34, connecting rod;35, well lid;36, folding rod;37, wind spring Clockwork spring;38, steel wire;39, transverse slat;40, poke hole;41, riser;42, deflector hole;43, diversion trench;44, filter screen.
Specific embodiment:
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to this hair It is bright to be described in detail.
A kind of slow immersion root filling device as shown in figures 1 to 9, including a horizontally disposed preservative tank 1, the bottom of preservative tank 1 The top for being vertically arranged support base 2 on the ground with one is mutually clamped, if being equipped at intervals with along its length at 1 top of preservative tank The liquid-adding device of the dry setting that is connected with preservative tank 1,1 top vertical of preservative tank between wherein two adjacent liquid-adding devices Equipped with a motor 3, the output shaft of motor 3 is passed down through 1 roof of preservative tank and is connected with the agitator arm 4 being arranged in preservative tank 1, Be respectively equipped with a discharge outlet in 1 sidewall bottom two sides of preservative tank, each discharge outlet through the first solenoid valve 5 and a drainpipe 6 one End is connected, and the other end of drainpipe 6 and a level are installed in the ipsilateral isocon 7 of support base 2 and are connected setting, in isocon 7 On be uniformly provided with several water supplying pipes 8 respectively at 7 phase of isocon together with setting along its length, each water supplying pipe 8 with shunt The position that pipe 7 is connected is respectively equipped with second solenoid valve 9, and the embedded underground in front of preservative tank 1 has between several horizontal parallels Every the semilune casing 10 of setting, open-top setting, it is equipped with a permeable layer 11 in the release position at 10 top of semilune casing, Underground is protruded into the outer end of several water supplying pipes 8, protrudes into and is supported to the side wall of the other end from one end of semilune casing 10, Uniform intervals are equipped with several fountain heads 12 along its length on water supplying pipe 8 in semilune casing 10, on fountain head 12 Equipped with humidity inductive switch 13, several locust devices that go out are had on the ground in 1 front of preservative tank, the locust device that goes out is through conduit and third Solenoid valve 14 is connected with isocon 7, and a trapezoidal staircase 15 is fixed at the backside top of preservative tank 1;Motor 3, the first electromagnetism Valve 5, second solenoid valve 9, third solenoid valve 14, humidity inductive switch 13 are respectively through conducting wire and the control being arranged in support base 2 Device is connected.
The liquid-adding device includes four support rods 16 for being vertically arranged in 1 top of preservative tank respectively, and a top, which is equipped with, to be turned over Lid 17, bottom setting funnel-shaped hopper 18 be fixed between four support rods 16,18 bottom of hopper be equipped with one with Its funnel 19 for being connected to setting, horizontal in funnel 19 to broadcast wheel 20 equipped with one, one end activity for broadcasting wheel shaft 21 is connected to funnel On 19 side walls, other end level is pierced by 19 side wall of funnel, is equipped with a cavity 22 being pierced by broadcasting in wheel shaft 21 for 19 side wall of funnel, The output shaft of one servo motor 23 being arranged on support rod 16 is engaged with cavity 22 to be connected, the outflux and preservative tank of funnel 19 1 is connected setting, and servo motor 23 is connected by conducting wire with control device.The soil to grassland can be selected according to grassland situation Earth carries out supplementary fertilizer, to improve the fertile degree of soil, and then promotes the Fast Growth of vegetation, prevents soil desertification phenomenon.
The locust device that goes out includes a horizontally embedded fixed cover 24 in underground, is equipped with a force (forcing) pump in fixed cover 24 25, the water inlet aperture conduit of force (forcing) pump 25 is connected with third solenoid valve 14 with isocon 7, the water outlet of force (forcing) pump 25 through conduit to The fixed cover 24 of upper stretching is connected setting with the lower end of a hydraulic telescopic rod 26, and the upper end of hydraulic telescopic rod 26 extends to level vertically In cavity equipped with the rotating seat 27 above hydraulic telescopic rod 26, hydraulic telescopic rod 26 is by being disposed thereon the flange 28 at end Activity is connected in the cavity of rotating seat 27, is equipped with several horizontally disposed water sprays along its even circumferential in 27 side wall of rotating seat Bar 29 is uniformly provided with several through-holes 30 on 29 side wall of spray boom, corresponds to hydraulic telescopic rod in the cavity top of rotating seat 27 26 position is equipped with an impeller 31, and the set that a top is flushed with ground is arranged on the fixed cover 24 in 26 outside of hydraulic telescopic rod Cylinder 32, is provided tiltedly with a fixed link 33 on 32 lateral wall of sleeve, the 33 hinged connecting rod 34 in top of fixed link, connecting rod 34 it is another The well lid 35 for closing at 32 top of sleeve with an activity is held to be connected, well lid 35 passes through folding rod 36 and the liquid on wall of setting within it It presses the side wall of telescopic rod 26 to be connected, a wind spring clockwork spring 37 is equipped in fixed cover, the outer end of wind spring clockwork spring 37 connects a steel wire 38, The other end of steel wire 38 is pierced by fixed cover 24 upwards and is connected with the bottom of rotating seat 27, and force (forcing) pump 25, third solenoid valve 14 are distinguished It is connected through conducting wire with control device.
The transverse slat 39 of a connection 1 two sides inner wall of preservative tank is transversely and horizontally equipped in preservative tank 1, in corresponding agitator arm 4 The transverse slat 39 of position is equipped with a poke hole 40, longitudinal respectively in the preservative tank 1 of 39 poke hole of transverse slat, 40 two sides to be equipped with vertically The riser 41 perpendicular with transverse slat 39 is uniformly provided with several deflector holes 42 on transverse slat 39, equal along its perimeter on riser 41 It is even to be equipped with several diversion trenches 43.The stability for improving the preservative tank 1 in whipping process, effectively prevent liquid because of agitator arm 4 Agitation and there is violent shaking, improve the whole safety of preservative tank 1.
The permeable layer 11 is degreasing cotton fiber layer.It can be according to the size of humidity, by the moisture of the big side of humidity to wet Spend the direction water suction of small side.
A filter screen 44 is equipped in the every water supplying pipe being connected with isocon 7 Room 8.Effectively filtering is flowed from preservative tank 1 Bits therein are filtered out, prevent blocking pipeline by liquid out.
Before the present apparatus, operator needs to inject enough water into preservative tank 1 in advance, and then, needing in advance will be partly Month shape casing 10 uniformly, interval be laid in the range land soil between underground 15-20 centimeters, then by every water supplying pipe 8 respectively with Isocon 7 on support base 2 is connected.When the humidity inductive switch 13 for being embedded in underground incudes grassland soil moisture deficiency, to Control device issues signal, and opens fountain head 12, at this point, the first solenoid valve 5 and second solenoid valve are opened in control device control 9,1 water flows to isocon 7 from drainpipe 6 through the first solenoid valve 5 along the discharge outlet of preservative tank 1 in preservative tank, and passes through second Solenoid valve 9 is flowed through through each water supplying pipe 8, and is flowed outwardly from the fountain head 12 on water supplying pipe 8, from the slowly leaching upwards of permeable layer 11 Wet soil earth changes original ground spray mode, and using the mode to be seeped water upwards by underground, it is true to be directed to crystal, ensure that water While point effectively absorption by soil, and the evaporation capacity of moisture is greatly reduced, save water source, water consumption is only that traditional irrigation is used / 10th of water.When rainy day, soil moisture is larger, and the permeable layer 11 being arranged on semilune casing 10 will be in soil Moisture absorption to semilune casing 10 in, waste water resource, can not collect natural rainfall effectively.Preservative tank frame 1 is located at frame It is aerial to be located at height, whole process is not necessarily to power source, environmentally protective.
When range land soil or vegetation require supplementation with fertilizer, liquid can be added into preservative tank 1 by liquid-adding device Fertilizer, operator can go to the top of preservative tank 1 along trapezoidal staircase 15, and the flip lid 17 at the top of hopper 18 is opened, and by liquid State fertilizer pours into hopper 18, works at this point, starting servo motor 23 by control device, the output shaft engagement of servo motor 23 In the cavity 22 for broadcasting wheel 21 outer end of shaft, 20 rotation of wheel is broadcast in drive, makes liquid fertilizer through funnel, with the rotation for broadcasting wheel 20, And then enter in preservative tank 1, whole process, liquid fertilizer additional amount facilitates controllable.Liquid fertilizer is 1 in entering preservative tank Afterwards, motor work is started by control device, under the agitation of agitator arm 4, liquid fertilizer is stirred with water quickly, is melted It closes, finally by soil moistening, to quickly achieve the effect that soil supplementary fertilizer, selectivity is to soil missing substance in time to grassland Supplementary fertilizer is carried out, it is with strong points, the fertility of range land soil is ensured significantly, provides advantage for vegetation growth.
The locust device that goes out needs installation to be in advance embedded in underground, and the conduit for connecting force (forcing) pump 25 is connected to through third solenoid valve 14 On isocon 7.When it is desired to be used, the pesticide that can kill locust is injected into preservative tank 1 by liquid-adding device, is then passed through Control device opens force (forcing) pump 25 and starts to work, and opens third solenoid valve 14, so that force (forcing) pump 25 is by liquid out of preservative tank 1 Extraction, and is introduced into hydraulic telescopic rod 26, and liquid pours rapidly in hydraulic telescopic rod 26, and by a section hydraulically extensible Bar 26 opens respectively, while hydraulic telescopic rod 26 moves up, drives the well lid 35 that closes on sleeve 32 along being hinged on set The fixed link 33 of 32 side walls of cylinder is stirred upwards, and when hydraulic telescopic rod 26 reaches maximum height, liquid passes through hydraulic telescopic rod 26 It reaches in rotating seat 27, and is spread around out of rotating seat 27 cavity, finally sprayed outward from the through-hole 30 on spray boom 29 Out, at this point, rotating seat 27 drives steel wire 38 to move up, so that wind spring clockwork spring 37 be driven to roll tightly, it is in tight state.One side Face, liquid at high speed impact the impeller 31 in 27 cavity of rotating seat, and rotating seat 27 is made to generate the power of rotation, and then make spray to ground Pesticide on face more evenly, prevent sprinkling less than position;On the other hand, during well lid 35 turns over, folding rod 36 Become pulling open a word state from folded state, at this point, the position of the fixed well lid 35 of folding rod 36 remains stationary.It is embedded in ground on ordinary days Under, do not delay it is daily manage and protect, beat the grass and herd work to grassland, once the plague of locusts occur, can accomplish to cope in time, it is instant It goes out, eliminates locust in rudiment, to reduce gnawing to bite and striven for the time to vegetation, improve working efficiency, also greatly save manpower Cost, and can select to spray insecticide to grassland according to weather condition, it changes from passive to active, the locust that will go out work exists in advance Incubation period prevents adult, preferably plays prevention work.When there is such as yellows disease in grassland vegetaion, the present apparatus It can play the role of supplemental irrigation, ensure the normal growth of vegetation, can also realize and control according to the demand of operator The docking of device processed, thus reach remote control, Unmanned operation.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment cannot function as limiting the scope of the invention, for the technology people of the art For member, any alternate modification or transformation made to embodiment of the present invention are fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Place is not described in detail by the present invention, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of slow immersion root filling device, it is characterised in that: including a horizontally disposed preservative tank, the bottom of preservative tank is perpendicular with one The top of the support base of straight setting on the ground is mutually clamped, and is equipped at intervals with several along its length at the top of preservative tank and is prevented Rotten tank is connected the liquid-adding device of setting, and the preservative tank top vertical between wherein two adjacent liquid-adding devices is equipped with an electricity Machine, the output shaft of motor is passed down through preservative tank roof and is connected with the agitator arm being arranged in preservative tank, in anti-corrosion pot sidewall Two sides of the bottom are respectively equipped with a discharge outlet, and each discharge outlet is connected through the first solenoid valve with one end of a drainpipe, drainpipe The other end and a level are installed in the ipsilateral isocon of support base and are connected setting, if being uniformly provided with along its length on isocon Dry root, mutually together with the water supplying pipe of setting, is respectively equipped with the in the position that each water supplying pipe is connected with isocon respectively at isocon Two solenoid valves, the embedded underground in front of preservative tank have the semilune of several horizontal parallel interval settings, open-top setting Casing is equipped with a permeable layer in the release position of semilune cannula tip, and underground is protruded into the outer end of several water supplying pipes, from half One end of month shape casing is protruded into and is supported to the side wall of the other end, equal along its length on the water supplying pipe in semilune casing It is even to be equipped at intervals with several fountain heads, humidity inductive is equipped on fountain head and is switched, and the ground in front of preservative tank has several A locust device that goes out, the locust device that goes out are connected through conduit with third solenoid valve with isocon, and a trapezoidal staircase is fixed at preservative tank Backside top;Motor, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, humidity inductive switch are respectively through conducting wire and setting Control device in support base is connected.
2. a kind of slow immersion root filling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid-adding device includes erecting respectively Four support rods at the top of preservative tank are directly set, and a top is equipped with the hopper fixed setting of flip lid, bottom setting funnel-shaped Between four support rods, it is equipped with a funnel for communicating therewith setting in hopper bottom, it is horizontal in funnel to broadcast wheel equipped with one, it broadcasts One end activity of wheel shaft is connected in hopper side walls, and other end level is pierced by hopper side walls, broadcasts wheel be pierced by hopper side walls A cavity is equipped in shaft, the output shaft of a servo motor being arranged on support rod is engaged with cavity to be connected, the outflow of funnel Mouth is connected setting with preservative tank, and servo motor passes through conducting wire and is connected with control device.
3. a kind of slow immersion root filling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the locust device that goes out includes one horizontal It is embedded in a fixed cover of underground, a force (forcing) pump, the water inlet aperture conduit and third solenoid valve of force (forcing) pump are equipped in fixed cover It is connected with isocon, the water outlet of force (forcing) pump stretches out to fix to cover to be connected with the lower end of a hydraulic telescopic rod through conduit upwards to be set It sets, the upper end of hydraulic telescopic rod is extended to vertically in the cavity of the horizontal rotating seat being equipped with above hydraulic telescopic rod, hydraulically extensible Bar is connected in the cavity of rotating seat by being disposed thereon the flange activity at end, is equipped in rotating seat side wall along its even circumferential Several horizontally disposed spray booms, are uniformly provided with several through-holes on spray boom side wall, in the cavity top pair of rotating seat It answers the position of hydraulic telescopic rod to be equipped with an impeller, is arranged a top on the fixed cover on the outside of hydraulic telescopic rod and is flushed with ground Sleeve, be provided tiltedly with a fixed link on sleeve lateral wall, a hinged connecting rod at the top of fixed link, the other end of connecting rod and a work The dynamic well lid closed at the top of sleeve is connected, the side wall phase that well lid passes through the set within it folding rod on wall and hydraulic telescopic rod Even, a wind spring clockwork spring is equipped in fixed cover, the outer end of wind spring clockwork spring connects a steel wire, and the other end of steel wire is pierced by fixation upwards Cover is connected with the bottom of rotating seat, and force (forcing) pump, third solenoid valve are connected through conducting wire with control device respectively.
4. a kind of slow immersion root filling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be transversely and horizontally equipped in preservative tank The transverse slat of one connection preservative tank two sides inner wall, is equipped with a poke hole on the transverse slat of corresponding agitator arm position, stirs in transverse slat It is longitudinal respectively in the preservative tank of hole two sides to be equipped with the riser perpendicular with transverse slat vertically, several water conservancy diversion are uniformly provided on transverse slat Hole is uniformly provided with several diversion trenches along its perimeter on riser.
5. a kind of slow immersion root filling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the permeable layer is degreasing cotton fiber Layer.
6. a kind of slow immersion root filling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the confession that every is connected with isocon A filter screen is equipped in water pipe room.
CN201710250414.3A 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of slow immersion root filling device Active CN106922491B (en)

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CN110393055A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-01 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 A kind of green onion transplantation of seedlings punching fertilizing integrated equipment
CN112655428A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-16 阜阳市胜源农业科技有限公司 Intelligent auxiliary device of rice growth

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CN101549334A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 诸钧 Filtration irrigation device
CN202145783U (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-22 张树行 Underground irrigation system
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