CN106922063A - It is a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator - Google Patents
It is a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator Download PDFInfo
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- CN106922063A CN106922063A CN201710111088.8A CN201710111088A CN106922063A CN 106922063 A CN106922063 A CN 106922063A CN 201710111088 A CN201710111088 A CN 201710111088A CN 106922063 A CN106922063 A CN 106922063A
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- module
- energy
- corridor
- detection module
- human body
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/37—Converter circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, belong to energy efficient lighting system technical field.The energy efficient lighting system includes human body detection module, optical detection module, control module, lighting module, energy saving ac contactor, commercial power supply module, battery, charging circuit and solar panel, wherein human body detection module and optical detection module is connected with control module respectively, the connection of control module, lighting module, energy saving ac contactor and commercial power supply sequence of modules, solar panel, charging circuit, battery and lighting module are linked in sequence.Simple structure of the present invention, high degree of automation, be quick on the draw, energy-conservation intelligence, be easily achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, belong to energy efficient lighting system technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
It is general in corridor to be fitted with corridor lamp and be convenient for people in the commercial or civilian skyscraper of big and medium-sized cities
Stair activity.And long-term the lighting of corridor lamp necessarily consume a large amount of society's public energy sources.And 21 century, the greatest problem of facing mankind
One of be exactly energy problem.But if not installing corridor lamp, people will be very dangerous in night stair activity.Many high levels are built
The corridor built all is secret tunnel, and not opening up window carries out daylighting, even if stair activity on daytime is also not easy to see step clearly.Therefore,
Various intelligent corridor illuminating systems just arise at the historic moment.
Application No. 201510787985.1, a kind of applying date corridor sensing that has been the disclosure of the invention on November 17 in 2015
Illuminator, including:Supply line, delay switch and light fixture, the supply line are connected with light fixture and are powered, described to prolong
Shi Kaiguan is connected in supply line, and the corridor sensing illuminator also includes a photoelectric proximity switch, and the photoelectricity connects
Nearly switch is connected with the triggering end of delay switch, and the photoelectric proximity switch includes transmitter and corresponding reception
Device.Through the above way, the corridor sensing illuminator described in the invention, under dark surrounds, using transmitter and receiver
Cooperating, signal is sent when pedestrian walks about in corridor, light light fixture, closed after extending the several seconds, reduce electric energy
Consumption, to sound no requirement (NR), advantageously reduces noise pollution.
Application No. 201510487198.5, the applying date is a kind of in August, the 2015 solar LED sound of the disclosure of the invention of 11 days
Control corridor illuminating system, including:The LED illuminated in corridor;The audio control unit of lightening LED lamp, it include voice collection device,
Tone color condition discriminating apparatus;Control LED is lighted the delays time to control unit of rear time delay by audio control unit;Single-chip microcomputer respectively with acoustic control list
Unit, the electrical connection of delays time to control unit;Power subsystem is powered for LED, audio control unit, delays time to control unit and single-chip microcomputer, bag
Include solar panel, charging circuit, battery, the change-over circuit being sequentially connected;Tone color condition discriminating apparatus are provided with advance extraction
The tamber characteristic storehouse of corridor user voice, the voice signal that voice collection device will be collected is sent to single-chip microcomputer and carries out tone color spy
Extraction is levied, the tamber characteristic of extraction is compared and distinguished by single-chip microcomputer with the tamber characteristic in tamber characteristic storehouse, and single-chip microcomputer will distinguish letter
Breath is sent to LED by delays time to control unit.The invention has the advantages that to improve corridor user security, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Application No. 201610380641.3, a kind of applying date corridor energy-saving that has been the disclosure of the invention on May 31 in 2016
Illuminator, it is characterised in that main by central controller, the power supply being connected with central controller respectively, illumination drive electricity
Road and modulus conversion chip, the infrared sensor and photosensitive sensors being connected with modulus conversion chip respectively, and with illumination
The lighting lamp group that drive circuit is connected into.The invention uses light-operated and infrared electronic technology, when someone passes through in night corridor
When illuminating lamp can be lit automatically, pedestrian pass through after then can automatic distinguishing, without manual unlocking, close, use more square
Just.Pedestrian can be with automatic distinguishing after passing through simultaneously, it is to avoid because forgetting waste of energy caused by turning off the light.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, and high degree of automation, safety are steady
Fixed, good energy-conserving effect.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that to solve its technical problem:
It is a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, including human body detection module, optical detection module, control mould
Block, lighting module, commercial power supply module, battery, charging circuit and solar panel, wherein human body detection module and light are visited
Survey module to be connected with control module respectively, the connection of control module, lighting module and commercial power supply sequence of modules, solar cell
Plate, charging circuit, battery and lighting module are linked in sequence;
The human body detection module is used to detect whether someone to pass through in corridor;
The optical detection module is used to detect the intensity of light in corridor;
The control module is judged according to the testing result of human body detection module and optical detection module and sends control instruction;
The lighting module is used to be illuminated according to the control instruction for receiving;
The commercial power supply module is used to provide power support for lighting module;
Also include energy saving ac contactor, the termination lighting module of the energy saving ac contactor one, another termination commercial power supply mould
Block, the energy saving ac contactor includes iron core, coil, civil power detection unit, storage capacitor, microcontroller, power-supply controller of electric
With storage capacitor controller, the wherein output end of civil power detection unit is connected with the input of microcontroller, microcontroller it is defeated
Go out end to be connected with power-supply controller of electric, storage capacitor controller respectively, the output end of power-supply controller of electric is connected with coil, storage capacitor
Controller is connected with storage capacitor, and the output end of storage capacitor controller is connected with coil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The coil is magnet exciting coil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The power-supply controller of electric includes the adhesive of control magnet exciting coil adhesive
Circuit, attraction circuit is formed by controllable silicon with Diode series, and the positive pole of diode is connected with controllable silicon, the negative pole of diode with
Magnet exciting coil is connected.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The human body detection module is sensed using pyroelectric human body infrared
Device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The lighting module is room lighting loop.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The room lighting loop uses LED.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The optical detection module uses light sensor.
It is of the present invention a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, using above technical scheme with it is existing
There is technology to compare, with following technique effect:
1st, the present invention is using whether someone passes through in pyroelectric human body infrared sensor detection corridor, and sensitivity is high.
2nd, it is of the invention by setting optical detection module, only in the case of dark in corridor, lighting module just meeting
Open, it is to avoid the waste of power supply.
3rd, room lighting loop of the invention uses LED, low in energy consumption, long service life.
4th, the present invention uses solar panel to gather solar energy for battery charges, if commercial power supply breaks down,
Then by storage battery power supply, it is ensured that corridor lamp can be lighted when in need.
5th, the present invention has concatenated energy saving ac contactor between lighting module and commercial power supply module, substantially increases
Energy-saving effect, and safety and stability.
6th, simple structure of the present invention, high degree of automation, be quick on the draw, energy-conservation intelligence, be easily achieved.
Specific embodiment
The invention is described in further details below.
It is a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, including human body detection module, optical detection module, control
Module, lighting module, commercial power supply module, battery, charging circuit and solar panel, wherein human body detection module and light
Detecting module is connected with control module respectively, the connection of control module, lighting module and commercial power supply sequence of modules, solar cell
Plate, charging circuit, battery and lighting module are linked in sequence;
The human body detection module is used to detect whether someone to pass through in corridor;
The optical detection module is used to detect the intensity of light in corridor;
The control module is judged according to the testing result of human body detection module and optical detection module and sends control instruction;
The lighting module is used to be illuminated according to the control instruction for receiving;
The commercial power supply module is used to provide power support for lighting module;
Also include energy saving ac contactor, the termination lighting module of the energy saving ac contactor one, another termination commercial power supply mould
Block, the energy saving ac contactor includes iron core, coil, civil power detection unit, storage capacitor, microcontroller, power-supply controller of electric
With storage capacitor controller, the wherein output end of civil power detection unit is connected with the input of microcontroller, microcontroller it is defeated
Go out end to be connected with power-supply controller of electric, storage capacitor controller respectively, the output end of power-supply controller of electric is connected with coil, storage capacitor
Controller is connected with storage capacitor, and the output end of storage capacitor controller is connected with coil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The coil is magnet exciting coil.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The power-supply controller of electric includes the adhesive of control magnet exciting coil adhesive
Circuit, attraction circuit is formed by controllable silicon with Diode series, and the positive pole of diode is connected with controllable silicon, the negative pole of diode with
Magnet exciting coil is connected.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The human body detection module is sensed using pyroelectric human body infrared
Device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The lighting module is room lighting loop.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The room lighting loop uses LED.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention:The optical detection module uses light sensor.
The present invention is using whether someone passes through in pyroelectric human body infrared sensor detection corridor, and sensitivity is high.
Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor is a kind of sensor that data processing is carried out using infrared ray.Mainly by one kind
The material of Seebeck coefficient high, such as lead zirconate titanate system ceramics, lithium tantalate, triglycine sulfate are made the detection unit that size is 2*1mm
Part.Load one or two detecting element in each detector, and by two detecting elements with opposite polarities in series, with suppress by
The interference for being raised in own temperature and being produced.The infra-red radiation that will be detected by detecting element and received is transformed into faint voltage
Signal, outwards exports after amplifying through the FET in probe.In order to improve the detectivity of detector to increase spy
Find range from, typically install a Fresnel Lenses in the front of detector, the lens are made of transparent plastic, by lens it is upper,
Lower two parts are respectively divided into some equal portions, are made a kind of lens with special optical system, and it and amplifying circuit are engaged, can be by
Signal amplifies more than 70 decibels, can thus measure the action of people in the range of 10--20 meters.
Fresnel Lenses utilizes the special optical principle of lens, and side produces " blind area " for alternately changing before the detectors
" highly sensitive area ", to improve its detection receiving sensitivity.When someone walks out-of-date from before lens, the infrared ray that human body sends is just
Constantly replace from " blind area " entrance " highly sensitive area ", thus make the infrared signal for receiving with dynamic impulse form
Input, so as to strengthen its energy amplitude.
The infrared ray centre wavelength of human body radiation is 9--10--um, and the wavelength sensitivity of detecting element is in 0.2--20--
Almost stablize in the range of um constant.A window equipped with filter glass is opened up in transducer tip, this optical filter can lead to
The wave-length coverage of light is crossed for 7--10--um, quite well to the detection of human infrared radiation, and to the infrared ray of other wavelength by
Optical filter is absorbed, and so just forms a kind of infrared ray sensor for being dedicated as detecting human body radiation.
The working principle and characteristic of passive pyroelectric infrared probe:Human body has constant body temperature, typically at 37 degree, institute
Can send the infrared ray of specific wavelength 10UM or so, passive type infrared probe is by detecting the 10UM or so of human-body emitting
Infrared ray and be operated.The infrared ray of the 10UM of human-body emitting or so gathers infrared after luxuriant and rich with fragrance mud that optical filter strengthens
On induction source.Infrared induction source generally uses pyroelectricity element, this element to become receiving human infrared radiation temperature
Charge balance will be lost during change, electric charge is outwards discharged, subsequent conditioning circuit can just produce alarm signal after processing after testing.
Room lighting loop of the invention uses LED, low in energy consumption, long service life.
LED(Light Emitting Diode), light emitting diode is a kind of can to convert electrical energy into consolidating for visible ray
The semiconductor devices of state, electricity directly can be converted into light by it.The heart of LED is a chip for semiconductor, one end of chip
It is attached on a support, one end is negative pole, the other end connects the positive pole of power supply, makes whole chip by epoxy encapsulation.
Feature:1st, energy-conservation:The energy consumption of white light LEDs is only the 1/10 of incandescent lamp, the 1/4 of electricity-saving lamp.
2nd, it is long-lived:Life-span was up to more than 100,000 hours.
3rd, environmental protection, does not have the harmful substance of mercury.The assembling parts of LED bulb can be dismounted very easily, without producer
Recovery can be reclaimed by other people.
4th, luminous intensity distribution technology makes LED point light source expand to area source, increases light-emitting area, eliminates dazzle, and distil visual effect, disappears
Except visual fatigue.
5th, impact resistance, anti-Lei Liqiang, without ultraviolet(UV)And infrared ray(IR)Radiation.Without filament and glass shell, do not have
Traditional tube fragmentation problem, to human body fanout free region, radiationless.
By setting optical detection module, only in the case of dark in corridor, lighting module can just be held the present invention
Open, it is to avoid the waste of power supply.The present invention uses solar panel to gather solar energy for battery charges, if commercial power supply
Break down, then by storage battery power supply, it is ensured that corridor lamp can be lighted when in need.The present invention in lighting module and
Energy saving ac contactor has been concatenated between commercial power supply module, energy-saving effect, and safety and stability has been substantially increased.Structure of the present invention
Simply, high degree of automation, be quick on the draw, energy-conservation intelligence, be easily achieved.
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, including human body detection module, optical detection module, control mould
Block, lighting module, commercial power supply module, battery, charging circuit and solar panel, wherein human body detection module and light are visited
Survey module to be connected with control module respectively, the connection of control module, lighting module and commercial power supply sequence of modules, solar cell
Plate, charging circuit, battery and lighting module are linked in sequence;
The human body detection module is used to detect whether someone to pass through in corridor;
The optical detection module is used to detect the intensity of light in corridor;
The control module is judged according to the testing result of human body detection module and optical detection module and sends control instruction;
The lighting module is used to be illuminated according to the control instruction for receiving;
The commercial power supply module is used to provide power support for lighting module;
Characterized in that, also include energy saving ac contactor, the termination lighting module of the energy saving ac contactor one, another termination
Commercial power supply module, the energy saving ac contactor include iron core, coil, civil power detection unit, storage capacitor, microcontroller,
Power-supply controller of electric and storage capacitor controller, its coil parcel winding iron core, the output end and microcontroller of civil power detection unit
The input connection of device, the output end of microcontroller is connected with power-supply controller of electric, storage capacitor controller respectively, power-supply controller of electric
Output end be connected with coil, storage capacitor controller is connected with storage capacitor, the output end and coil of storage capacitor controller
Connection, civil power detection unit is connected with commercial power supply module, and power-supply controller of electric is connected with lighting module.
2. according to claim 1 described a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, its feature exists
In the coil is magnet exciting coil.
3. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, it is characterised in that described
Power-supply controller of electric includes the attraction circuit of control coil adhesive, and attraction circuit is formed by controllable silicon with Diode series, diode
Positive pole be connected with controllable silicon, the negative pole of diode is connected with coil.
4. according to claim 1 described a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, its feature exists
In the human body detection module uses pyroelectric human body infrared sensor.
5. according to claim 1 described a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, its feature exists
In the lighting module is room lighting loop.
6. according to claim 5 described a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, its feature exists
In the room lighting loop uses LED.
7. according to claim 1 described a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator, its feature exists
In the optical detection module uses light sensor.
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CN201710111088.8A CN106922063A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | It is a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator |
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CN201710111088.8A CN106922063A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | It is a kind of based on solar powered corridor energy-saving illuminator |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201418181Y (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-03-03 | 陆启升 | Solar lighting control power source |
JP2011060443A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-24 | Takasho Co Ltd | Led illumination device by low voltage power supply |
CN102842461A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-26 | 华通机电股份有限公司 | Energy-storing type energy-saving alternating-current contactor |
CN106132029A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 甘培嘉 | A kind of corridor solar energy intelligent illuminating system |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201710111088.8A patent/CN106922063A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201418181Y (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-03-03 | 陆启升 | Solar lighting control power source |
JP2011060443A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-24 | Takasho Co Ltd | Led illumination device by low voltage power supply |
CN102842461A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-26 | 华通机电股份有限公司 | Energy-storing type energy-saving alternating-current contactor |
CN106132029A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 甘培嘉 | A kind of corridor solar energy intelligent illuminating system |
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