CN202799301U - Intelligent type energy-saving illuminating system - Google Patents
Intelligent type energy-saving illuminating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202799301U CN202799301U CN2012204411019U CN201220441101U CN202799301U CN 202799301 U CN202799301 U CN 202799301U CN 2012204411019 U CN2012204411019 U CN 2012204411019U CN 201220441101 U CN201220441101 U CN 201220441101U CN 202799301 U CN202799301 U CN 202799301U
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005616 pyroelectricity Effects 0.000 abstract 2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种照明系统,尤其涉及一种智能型节能照明系统。 The utility model relates to a lighting system, in particular to an intelligent energy-saving lighting system.
背景技术 Background technique
随着地球资源的日益减少,节能减排也越来越受人们所关注,节能减排几乎已渗透到人们生活的各个领域。照明领域作为能源消耗量比较大的领域,做到节能减排已势在必行。 As the earth's resources are decreasing day by day, people pay more and more attention to energy conservation and emission reduction. Energy conservation and emission reduction have penetrated into almost every field of people's life. As a field with relatively large energy consumption, the lighting field is imperative to achieve energy saving and emission reduction. the
目前,很多场合的照明系统只有简单的开关,就是在白天时关闭,晚上到点后打开。这样的系统结构简单,但是在实际应用过程中还是有很多的不便。由于季节变化,气候影响,每一个白昼和黑夜的时间长短不一,这样在夏天时光线尚充足时,照明系统已经打开,造成能源浪费;而在冬天,天色很暗时照明系统还不能工作。对此,有些技术人员设计了声控照明系统,有人经过时才工作。但是这些系统还是有不足之处。如感光照明系统,在天黑时,即使无人经过还是亮着,自然也造成了能源浪费。而声控系统当人在远处时不能起到提示的作用,而由于外界有很大的噪音,如汽车警报响起时会全部点亮,造成浪费。而且一旦声控系统出现故障,难以发现,反而使生活更不方便。 At present, the lighting system in many occasions only has a simple switch, which is to turn off during the day and turn on after the evening. Such a system has a simple structure, but there are still many inconveniences in the actual application process. Due to seasonal changes and climate effects, the length of each day and night is different. In summer, when the light is still sufficient, the lighting system has been turned on, resulting in energy waste; and in winter, the lighting system cannot work when the sky is dark. In response, some technicians have designed voice-activated lighting systems that only work when someone passes by. But these systems still have shortcomings. For example, the photosensitive lighting system, in the dark, is still on even if no one passes by, which naturally causes energy waste. And the sound control system can't play the effect of prompting when people are in the distance, and because the outside has very big noise, can all light up when the car alarm sounds, causes waste. And once the voice control system breaks down, it is difficult to find out, which makes life more inconvenient.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供智能型节能照明系统,即能节约能源,同时能保证有人经过时的照明质量。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent energy-saving lighting system, which can save energy and at the same time ensure the lighting quality when people pass by.
为达到所述效果,本实用新型采用了以下的技术方案:智能型节能照明系统,包括光照强度检测模块、热释电红外检测模块、照明控制模块、计时模块、电源模块,上述模块均与单片机相连,其中: In order to achieve the above effect, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an intelligent energy-saving lighting system, including a light intensity detection module, a pyroelectric infrared detection module, a lighting control module, a timing module, and a power supply module. connected, where:
光照强度检测模块:用来检测环境的光照强度,为单片机提供环境参数,使单片机确定光照条件,以便判断是否启动照明设备; Light intensity detection module: used to detect the light intensity of the environment, provide environmental parameters for the single-chip microcomputer, so that the single-chip microcomputer determines the lighting conditions, so as to judge whether to start the lighting equipment;
热释电红外检测模块:用来检测是否有人进入照明区域; Pyroelectric infrared detection module: used to detect whether someone enters the lighting area;
单片机:用来分析和处理各种模块输入的信号,并控制照明模块进行工作; Single-chip microcomputer: used to analyze and process the signals input by various modules, and control the lighting module to work;
照明控制模块:用来执行单片机发出的控制信号,控制节能灯的打开或关闭,以及控制照明强度; Lighting control module: used to execute the control signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer, control the opening or closing of the energy-saving lamp, and control the lighting intensity;
计时模块:用于照明延时控制。 Timing module: used for lighting delay control.
进一步的,所述光照强度检测模块包括光敏电阻、模数转换电路。 Further, the light intensity detection module includes a photoresistor and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit.
进一步的,所述热释电红外检测模块包括热释电红外线传感器及信号处理芯片。 Further, the pyroelectric infrared detection module includes a pyroelectric infrared sensor and a signal processing chip.
进一步的,所述计时模块中设有延时控制开关。 Further, the timing module is provided with a delay control switch.
本实用新型利用光敏电阻感应教室内自然光的强度,利用热释电红外线传感器的热释电效应,感应室内是否有人,当有人时,单片机结合自然光强度判断是否需要启动节能灯。当检测到人离开后,计时模块中的延时开关控制节能灯关闭,以节约能源。 The utility model utilizes photoresistors to sense the intensity of natural light in the classroom, utilizes the pyroelectric effect of the pyroelectric infrared sensor to sense whether there are people in the room, and when there are people, the single-chip microcomputer combines the intensity of natural light to judge whether it is necessary to start the energy-saving lamp. When it is detected that people leave, the delay switch in the timing module controls the energy-saving lamp to turn off, so as to save energy.
与普通照明系统相比,本实用新型能自动检测、自动判断是否打开或关闭照明系统,还可以预先设置照明的强度,不但实现了节能灯的自动化节能管理,而且结构简单、维护方便、成本低、适应范围广。 Compared with the ordinary lighting system, the utility model can automatically detect and automatically judge whether to turn on or off the lighting system, and can also pre-set the intensity of lighting, which not only realizes the automatic energy-saving management of energy-saving lamps, but also has simple structure, convenient maintenance and low cost , Wide range of adaptation.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图l为本实用新型的方框原理图。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如图l所示,智能型节能照明系统,包括光照强度检测模块、热释电红外检测模块、照明控制模块、计时模块、电源模块,上述模块均与单片机相连。 As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent energy-saving lighting system includes a light intensity detection module, a pyroelectric infrared detection module, a lighting control module, a timing module, and a power supply module, all of which are connected to a single-chip microcomputer.
光照强度检测模块包括光敏电阻、模数转换电路,用于探测自然光的有无及强弱,通过模数转换电路,将信号发送至单片机,为单片机提供环境参数,使单片机确定光照条件。 The light intensity detection module includes a photoresistor and an analog-to-digital conversion circuit, which is used to detect the presence and intensity of natural light. Through the analog-to-digital conversion circuit, the signal is sent to the single-chip microcomputer to provide environmental parameters for the single-chip microcomputer, so that the single-chip microcomputer determines the light condition.
热释电红外检测模块包括热释电红外线传感器,用来检测是否有人进入室内,当感应到有人时,通过信号处理芯片BISS0001,处理后传送给单片机。 The pyroelectric infrared detection module includes a pyroelectric infrared sensor, which is used to detect whether someone enters the room. When a person is sensed, it is processed by the signal processing chip BISS0001 and sent to the single-chip microcomputer.
单片机选用STC89C52,STC89C52运行速度快、可靠性高、功耗低、价格低。单片机用来分析和处理各种模块输入的信号,并控制照明模块进行工作。当光照强度和人在室内两个条件同时满足要求时,单片机发出控制信号,打开室内节能灯。 The microcontroller uses STC89C52, which has fast running speed, high reliability, low power consumption and low price. The single-chip microcomputer is used to analyze and process the signals input by various modules, and control the lighting module to work. When the two conditions of light intensity and people in the room meet the requirements at the same time, the single-chip microcomputer sends a control signal to turn on the indoor energy-saving lamp.
计时模块中设有延时控制开关,当检测到人离开后,计时模块中的延时开关控制节能灯关闭,以节约能源。 A delay control switch is arranged in the timing module, and when it is detected that people leave, the delay switch in the timing module controls the energy-saving lamp to be turned off, so as to save energy.
照明控制模块用来执行单片机发出的控制信号,控制节能灯的打开或关闭,以及控制照明强度。优选的,在照明控制模块内还设有光敏调节器,所述光控开关连接在照明控制模块内的光敏调节器上。光敏调节器用于预设光控开关的对比值,可以设置光控开关在多少亮度下进行工作。 The lighting control module is used to execute the control signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer, control the opening or closing of the energy-saving lamp, and control the intensity of illumination. Preferably, a photosensitive regulator is also provided in the lighting control module, and the light control switch is connected to the photosensitive regulator in the lighting control module. The light-sensitive regulator is used to preset the contrast value of the light-controlled switch, and can set the brightness at which the light-controlled switch works.
本实用新型智能型节能照明系统,适用于学校、商场、企业、公共设施等场所的照明智能控制,可以有效地对节能灯进行智能控制,减少了电能浪费,提高了资源利用率,有利于照明的自动节能管理。 The intelligent energy-saving lighting system of the utility model is suitable for intelligent control of lighting in places such as schools, shopping malls, enterprises, and public facilities. It can effectively intelligently control energy-saving lamps, reduce waste of electric energy, improve resource utilization, and be beneficial to lighting automatic energy saving management.
需要指出的是,本实用新型不限于上述实施方式,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员在基于本实用新型技术方案内对上述实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本实用新型的保护范围内。 It should be pointed out that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments within the technical solution of the utility model by any skilled person familiar with the profession all belong to the utility model. within the scope of protection.
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103758374A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 杨杰 | Energy-saving parking shed and method |
| CN104238426A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 王名杰 | High-reliability human body induction power supply controller |
| CN104390164A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional LED (light emitting diode) waterproof illumination lamp |
| CN104390187A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Smart solar power generation table lamp capable of automatically adjusting luminance |
| CN104470072A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen LED lamp capable of being turned off automatically |
| CN104470073A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Waterproof ceiling lamp capable of being turned off automatically |
| CN105627270A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-01 | 成都互触科技有限公司 | Intelligent control device for light illumination angle |
| CN114919769A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-19 | 南京飞鹰智能装备有限公司 | Lighting system applied to mooring hovering platform |
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2012
- 2012-09-01 CN CN2012204411019U patent/CN202799301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103758374A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 杨杰 | Energy-saving parking shed and method |
| CN104238426A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 王名杰 | High-reliability human body induction power supply controller |
| CN104390164A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional LED (light emitting diode) waterproof illumination lamp |
| CN104390187A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-04 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Smart solar power generation table lamp capable of automatically adjusting luminance |
| CN104470072A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen LED lamp capable of being turned off automatically |
| CN104470073A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 广西智通节能环保科技有限公司 | Waterproof ceiling lamp capable of being turned off automatically |
| CN105627270A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-01 | 成都互触科技有限公司 | Intelligent control device for light illumination angle |
| CN105627270B (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2018-12-11 | 成都思唯奇科技有限公司 | lighting angle intelligent control device |
| CN114919769A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-19 | 南京飞鹰智能装备有限公司 | Lighting system applied to mooring hovering platform |
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Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20130901 |