CN106714365A - Building emergency illuminating system based on solar energy power supply - Google Patents
Building emergency illuminating system based on solar energy power supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106714365A CN106714365A CN201611014182.3A CN201611014182A CN106714365A CN 106714365 A CN106714365 A CN 106714365A CN 201611014182 A CN201611014182 A CN 201611014182A CN 106714365 A CN106714365 A CN 106714365A
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- Prior art keywords
- module
- emergency lighting
- power supply
- emergency
- fire
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a building emergency illuminating system based on solar energy power supply, and belongs to the emergency illuminating system technology field. The emergency illuminating system comprises a fire hazard detector, a smog concentration detection module, a control module, an alarming module, a brightness adjusting module, an emergency illuminating module, and a power supply module. The power supply module comprises a solar cell panel and a storage battery, which are sequentially connected together. The brightness adjusting module comprises a protection circuit, a voltage stabilizing circuit, a first filtering circuit, and a sampling circuit, which are sequentially connected together. The input end of the protection circuit is connected with the output end of the control module, and the output end of the sampling circuit is connected with the input end of the emergency illuminating module. The building emergency illuminating system is advantageous in that a problem of a conventional emergency illuminating system that the emergency illuminating system can be switched on only by finding an emergency switch is solved; the brightness is adjusted according to application environment, and a dimming effect is realized, and therefore illuminating time of an illuminating lamp is prolonged, costs are low, and energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, belong to emergency lighting system technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
There is fire in building, it is easy to cause short circuit, open circuit, cause light failure, normal illuminator is not
Can use.Enter dark state in building, it is easy to cause danger, the escape to personnel brings very big inconvenience.Therefore, exist
Emergency lighting system is installed in building to be highly desirable to.
Application No. 201310507715.1, the applying date is that the application for a patent for invention on October 25 in 2013 is related to building
Intelligent lighting controls technical field, is specifically related to a kind of emergency lighting centralized control system based on LINUX.Emergency lighting control
Device processed, include emergency lighting load device, charger, air-break, A.C. contactor, D.C. contactor, Switching Power Supply,
Color screen, communication board, control panel and battery.The emergency lighting centralized control system based on LINUX of the invention, built-in intelligence point
Analysis module, by communication bus Real-time Collection, diagnosis volumed space building field data, carries out the area of power failure position, accident
Domain, crowd's accumulation region analysis, monitoring emergency lighting centrally connected power source and distribution electric installation and bottom light fixture working condition and
Fault status information, receives the information from emergency lighting and exit signs warning system, in emergency accident, by control
The unlatching of emergency light processed and exit signs, guides safe escape direction, accelerates evacuation speed, improves the success rate evacuated.
Application No. 201410316854.0, the applying date is that the invention on July 4 in 2014 is related to a kind of intelligent fire to meet an urgent need
Illuminator, including the emergent indicator lamp of master controller, stand-by power supply, power distribution panel and intelligent fire, in power distribution panel
Intelligent emergent bus control unit is installed, the bus control unit is by main power source unit, main control unit, CAN communication unit and 8
Circuit controls unit is constituted, and main power source unit receives the control source of outside 12~36V, converts thereof into 5V voltages and exports respectively
To main control unit, each circuit controls unit and CAN communication unit, CAN communication unit receives outside main by CAN communication bus
The communication signal is simultaneously conveyed to main control unit by the communication signal of controller, main control unit again by the communication signal export to
Each circuit controls unit realizes the communication operation in each loop.The system uses Distributed Design thinking, and product is divided into mould
Block unit, realizes quickly communication and controls by the way of serial communication is combined parallel, substantially increases the reliability of system
Property and real-time.
Application No. 201610120744.6, the applying date is that the invention on March 3 in 2016 is related to intelligent lighting technology to lead
Domain, more particularly to a kind of usually illumination also serves as the intelligent illuminating system of emergency lighting, including fire protection linkage control device, power supply mould
Block, control of intelligent terminal, system host, intelligent lamp control module；The signal of the fire protection linkage control device and control of intelligent terminal
Output end is all connected with system host, the signal output part connection intelligent lamp control module of system host；Power module is Based Intelligent Control
Terminal, system host, intelligent lamp control module for power supply；Usually lighting loop and emergency lighting are returned for the intelligent lamp control module control
Road.Lighting loop usually realizes intelligentized control method function, and satisfaction is usually run on the basis of the control requirement to light fixture, and
Concrete on fire can occur, sending coordinated signals signal by fire protection linkage control device forces to light the light fixture for also serving as emergency loop,
The need for meeting fire emergency, Engineering Project is reduced, achieved many things at one stroke.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, solves existing emergency lighting system
System needs to find emergency button can just open emergency lighting system, and the brightness of lamp can be adjusted according to applied environment, realize adjusting
Light effect, so as to extend emergency light lighting hours, cost is relatively low and energy saving.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that to solve its technical problem：
It is a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, including fire detector, smokescope detection module, control
Module, alarm module, luminance adjustment module, emergency lighting module and power supply module, wherein fire detector and smokescope are examined
Module is connected with control module respectively, control module is connected with luminance adjustment module and alarm module respectively, brightness regulation mould for survey
Block and emergency lighting module are connected；Power supply module is connected with each module, and the power supply module includes the solar-electricity being linked in sequence
Pond plate and battery；
Whether the fire detector is used to detect in building fire occur；
The smokescope detection module is used to detect the size for occurring concrete on fire smokescope in building；
The control module after the information for receiving fire detector and smokescope detection module for sending control information；
The alarm module after the information for receiving control module for issuing warning message；
The emergency lighting module after the information for receiving control module for playing a role in lighting；
The luminance adjustment module is used to adjust the brightness of emergency lighting module；
The power supply module is used for each module for power supply；
The luminance adjustment module includes the protection circuit, mu balanced circuit, the first filter circuit and the sample circuit that are linked in sequence, protects
The input of protection circuit connects the output end of the control module, and the output end of sample circuit connects the emergency lighting module
Input.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The fire detector is heat detector.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The alarm module is buzzer.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The emergency lighting module uses light emitting diode.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The smokescope detection module uses Smoke Sensor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The Smoke Sensor is ion type smog sensor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The Smoke Sensor is photoelectric smoke sensor.
It is of the present invention a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, using above technical scheme with it is existing
Technology is compared, with following technique effect：
1st, the present invention is very intelligent, once there is fire, emergency lighting module automatic, without being opened on distribution box manually
Open controlling switch, light emergency light, play the due effect of emergency lighting.
2nd, the present invention can adjust the brightness of lamp according to actual application environment, realize dimming effect, so as to extend emergency light photograph
The bright time, cost is relatively low and energy saving.
3rd, the present invention uses solar powered, energy saving, environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
The invention is described in further details below.
It is a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, including fire detector, smokescope detection module,
Control module, alarm module, luminance adjustment module, emergency lighting module and power supply module, wherein fire detector and smog are dense
Detection module is connected degree with control module respectively, control module is connected with luminance adjustment module and alarm module respectively, and brightness is adjusted
Section module and the connection of emergency lighting module；Power supply module is connected with each module, and the power supply module includes the sun being linked in sequence
Can cell panel and battery；
Whether the fire detector is used to detect in building fire occur；
The smokescope detection module is used to detect the size for occurring concrete on fire smokescope in building；
The control module after the information for receiving fire detector and smokescope detection module for sending control information；
The alarm module after the information for receiving control module for issuing warning message；
The emergency lighting module after the information for receiving control module for playing a role in lighting；
The luminance adjustment module is used to adjust the brightness of emergency lighting module；
The power supply module is used for each module for power supply；
The luminance adjustment module includes the protection circuit, mu balanced circuit, the first filter circuit and the sample circuit that are linked in sequence, protects
The input of protection circuit connects the output end of the control module, and the output end of sample circuit connects the emergency lighting module
Input.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The fire detector is heat detector.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The alarm module is buzzer.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The emergency lighting module uses light emitting diode.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The smokescope detection module uses Smoke Sensor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The Smoke Sensor is ion type smog sensor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention：The Smoke Sensor is photoelectric smoke sensor.
Whether the present invention is used for detecting in building fire occur using fire detector.
During fire detector is fire automatic alarm system, scene is detected, the equipment for finding fire.Fire
Detector is system " sense organ ", and its effect is to monitor the generation in environment either with or without fire.Once there is the condition of a fire, just
By the feature physical quantity of fire, such as temperature, smog, gas and radiation light intensity are converted into electric signal, and act immediately to fire
Alarm controller sends alarm signal.
It is divided into by the information gathering type to scene:Smoke detector, heat detector, flame detector, special gas
Detector.Field data acquisition principle is divided into by equipment:Ionic detector, photoelectric detector, line detector.By setting
Standby mounting means at the scene is divided into:Point type detectors, cable formula detector, infrared beam smoke detectors.By detector and controller
The mode of connection point:Bus system, multiple-way system;Wherein bus system again Coded and non-coding;And point electronics for encoding is compiled
Code and toggle switch coding, the dial-up that is called of toggle switch coding are encoded, and it is divided into again:Binary coding, ternary coding
Smoke fire detector is a kind of solid or the fire detector of liquid particle for responding burning or pyrolysis generation, is to use
Measure a kind of maximum fire detector.Because aerosol or smoke particle concentration produced by its energy detecting material burning initial stage,
Therefore, some country's smoke fire detectors are called " early detection " detector.
Common smoke fire detector has ionic, photoelectric type etc. several.
Ion smoke detector is constituted by based on inside and outside two ionisation chambers.Outer ionisation chamber（That is sensing chamber）There is hole with extraneous phase
Logical, smog can enter in sensor from the hole；Internal ionization room（That is compensated chamber）It is sealing, smog will not enter.Fire is sent out
When raw, smoke particle is altered into outer ionisation chamber, disturbs the normal operation of charged particle, changes electric current, voltage, is destroyed
Balance between inside and outside ionisation chamber, detector will produce sensing and send alarm signal.
There are a light-emitting component and a light-sensitive element inside optical detector of fire smoke, sent by light-emitting component usually
Light, is mapped on light-sensitive element by lens, and circuit remains normal, is therefrom intercepted if any smog, and the light on arrival light-sensitive element is just
Can be obviously reduced, then the change of light intensity is just converted into the change of electric current by light-sensitive element, and alarm signal is sent by amplifying circuit
Number.
The present invention converts solar energy into electric energy using solar panel, is that battery charges, save energy, fully profit
With solar energy, high-efficiency environment friendly.Solar energy is discharged huge nuclear energy by the generation hydrogen helium fusion of solar interior hydrogen atom and is produced,
Emittance from the sun.The overwhelming majority of necessary for human energy is all directly or indirectly from the sun.Irradiation is on earth
Solar energy it is very huge, be radiated at tellurian solar energy within about 40 minutes, it is sufficient to supply the global human consumption of energy in 1 year.
Can
To say, solar energy is real inexhaustible, the nexhaustible energy.And solar power generation absolute cleanliness, do not produce public affairs
Evil.So solar power generation is described as being the preferable energy.
Electric power is obtained from solar energy, need to carry out light-to-current inversion by solar cell to realize.It is with conventional other power supplys hair
Electric principle is entirely different, has the characteristics that：1. without exhausted dangerous；2. absolute cleanliness（It is nuisanceless）；3. not by resource distribution ground
The limitation in domain；4. can nearby be generated electricity at electricity consumption；5. energy quality is high；6. user is acceptant from emotion；7. energy is obtained
The time that source spends is short.Weak point is：1. the energy profile density for irradiating is small, i.e., to take huge area；2. the energy for obtaining
The source same four seasons, the meteorological condition such as round the clock and rain or shine are relevant.But generally speaking, one flaw cannot mar the jade, used as new energy, solar energy has pole
Big advantage, therefore suffers from the attention of countries in the world.
The present invention is very intelligent, once there is fire, emergency lighting module automatic, without being opened on distribution box manually
Open controlling switch, light emergency light, play the due effect of emergency lighting.The present invention can be adjusted according to actual application environment
The brightness of lamp is saved, dimming effect is realized, so as to extend emergency light lighting hours, cost is relatively low and energy saving.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementation method,
In the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can also make various on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from
Change.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, including fire detector, smokescope detection module, control
Molding block, alarm module, luminance adjustment module, emergency lighting module and power supply module, wherein fire detector and smokescope
Detection module is connected with control module respectively, control module is connected with luminance adjustment module and alarm module respectively, brightness regulation
Module and emergency lighting module are connected；Power supply module is connected with each module, and the power supply module includes the solar energy being linked in sequence
Cell panel and battery；
Whether the fire detector is used to detect in building fire occur；
The smokescope detection module is used to detect the size for occurring concrete on fire smokescope in building；
The control module after the information for receiving fire detector and smokescope detection module for sending control information；
The alarm module after the information for receiving control module for issuing warning message；
The emergency lighting module after the information for receiving control module for playing a role in lighting；
The luminance adjustment module is used to adjust the brightness of emergency lighting module；
The power supply module is used for each module for power supply；
Characterized in that, the luminance adjustment module include be linked in sequence protection circuit, mu balanced circuit, the first filter circuit and
Sample circuit, the input of protection circuit connects the output end of the control module, and the output end connection of sample circuit is described should
The input of anxious lighting module.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, it is characterised in that described
Fire detector is heat detector.
3. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, it is characterised in that described
Alarm module is buzzer.
4. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, it is characterised in that described
Emergency lighting module uses light emitting diode.
5. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, it is characterised in that described
Smokescope detection module uses Smoke Sensor.
6. it is according to claim 5 a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, it is characterised in that described
Smoke Sensor is ion type smog sensor.
7. it is according to claim 5 a kind of based on solar powered building emergency lighting system, it is characterised in that described
Smoke Sensor is photoelectric smoke sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014182.3A CN106714365A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Building emergency illuminating system based on solar energy power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014182.3A CN106714365A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Building emergency illuminating system based on solar energy power supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106714365A true CN106714365A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58940600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611014182.3A Pending CN106714365A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | Building emergency illuminating system based on solar energy power supply |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107072016A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽讯桥信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Lighting Control Assembly of building public domain |
| CN111044424A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | Emergency lighting system of power system data center |
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| CN102313237A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-01-11 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | City illumination and emergency system adopting solar photovoltaic system as power supply |
| CN202584349U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-05 | 浙江省江山市浙安消防设备有限公司 | Multifunctional fire protection prewarning emergency escape device |
| KR20140141015A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-10 | 김진호 | Emergency guide system using led and optical fiber |
| CN205622945U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-05 | 浙江韦德电子有限公司 | Fire emergency illuminating lamp |
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2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611014182.3A patent/CN106714365A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101959348A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-01-26 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | LED stepless dimming drive circuit and LED lamp |
| CN102313237A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-01-11 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | City illumination and emergency system adopting solar photovoltaic system as power supply |
| CN202584349U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-05 | 浙江省江山市浙安消防设备有限公司 | Multifunctional fire protection prewarning emergency escape device |
| KR20140141015A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-10 | 김진호 | Emergency guide system using led and optical fiber |
| CN205622945U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-10-05 | 浙江韦德电子有限公司 | Fire emergency illuminating lamp |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107072016A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽讯桥信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Lighting Control Assembly of building public domain |
| CN111044424A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | Emergency lighting system of power system data center |
| CN111044424B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-08-09 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 | Emergency lighting system of power system data center |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |