CN106921672A - A kind of protocol conversion device of the Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip - Google Patents
A kind of protocol conversion device of the Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip Download PDFInfo
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- CN106921672A CN106921672A CN201710190663.8A CN201710190663A CN106921672A CN 106921672 A CN106921672 A CN 106921672A CN 201710190663 A CN201710190663 A CN 201710190663A CN 106921672 A CN106921672 A CN 106921672A
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- exchange chip
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/08—Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
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- H02J13/0006—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/18—Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
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- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of protocol conversion device of the Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip, including exchange chip, the external N1 network of N1 network interface of exchange chip, one network interface of each network connection, N2 network interface connection N2 CPU, each CPU of exchange chip connect a network interface, and at least one CPU is configured to exchange chip, wherein, N1 and N2 are not less than 2.The external multiple networks of exchange chip of the invention, connection multiple CPU, multiple CPU individually can be separately processed different messages, improve real-time and stability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protocol conversion device of the Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip, belong to telecommunications skill
Art field.
Background technology
IEC61850 standards are the unique universal standards of power system automatic field, the intelligence by the standard implementation
Can transformer station engineering running standardization so that the engineering construction of intelligent substation becomes specification, unification and transparent, whether which
The intelligent substation engineering that individual system integrator sets up can understand the knot of whole transformer station by SCD (system configuration) file
Structure and layout, have irreplaceable effect for Intelligent transformer station development.IEC61850 includes MMS (manufacture message specification)
Message, GOOSE (towards the transformer substation case of general object) message, SMV (sampled measurement) message etc., wherein GOOSE message
Apply to the collection and control to equipment with SMV messages, requirement of real-time is high, they are the biographies that data are carried out based on ethernet frame
Defeated and control.At present, double-network redundant technology is required to apply in actual production, for double-network redundant, often two network interfaces
It is linked into a piece of CPU simultaneously, it is high for CPU requirement although do so is simple, while what two network interfaces for the treatment of were come in
IEC61850 stipulations, this reduces the real-time and reliability of communication analysis.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of stipulations of the Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip
Conversion equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of protocol conversion device of the Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip, including exchange chip, the N1 of exchange chip
The individual external N1 network of network interface, one network interface of each network connection, N2 network interface connection N2 CPU, each CPU of exchange chip
One network interface of connection, at least one CPU is configured to exchange chip, wherein, N1 and N2 is not less than 2.
Configured by exchange chip, N1 network interface of external network carries out data interaction with N2 network interface for being connected CPU,
Data interaction is not carried out between N1 network interface of external network, data interaction is not carried out between N2 network interface for connecting CPU, it is different
Message send to different CPU treatment.
CPU is configured by SMI mouthfuls to exchange chip.
One CPU is configured by SMI mouthfuls to exchange chip.
N1 and N2 are equal to external 2 networks of 2 network interfaces of 2, i.e. exchange chip, and one network interface of each network connection is handed over
2 network interface connections 2 CPU, each CPU for changing chip connect a network interface.
2 CPU are respectively defined as protecting CPU and communication cpu, wherein protection CPU receives what simultaneously processing and exchanging chip sent
GOOSE and SMV messages, communication cpu receives and processing and exchanging chip sends MMS messages.
Communication cpu is configured by SMI mouthfuls to exchange chip.
The application program without operating system is run in protection CPU, LINUX operating systems are run in communication cpu.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:The external multiple networks of exchange chip of the invention, connect multiple CPU, multiple
CPU individually can be separately processed different messages, improve real-time and stability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
A kind of protocol conversion device of the Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip, including exchange chip, the N1 of exchange chip
The individual external N1 network of network interface, one network interface of each network connection, N2 network interface connection N2 CPU, each CPU of exchange chip
One network interface of connection, at least one CPU is configured to exchange chip, and a general CPU is carried out by SMI mouthfuls to exchange chip
Configuration, configures by exchange chip, and N1 network interface of external network carries out data friendship with N2 network interface for being connected CPU
Mutually, data interaction is not carried out between N1 network interface of external network, data interaction is not carried out between N2 network interface for connecting CPU,
Wherein, N1 and N2 are not less than 2.
Type of message and installation cost for being included according to existing power system, IEC61850 stipulations etc., such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, N1 and N2 are equal to external 2 networks of 2 network interfaces of 2, i.e. exchange chip, each network connection one in above-mentioned conversion equipment
Individual network interface, 2 network interface connections 2 CPU, each CPU of exchange chip connect a network interface.This 2 CPU are respectively defined as protection
CPU and communication cpu, communication cpu are configured by SMI mouthfuls to exchange chip, after exchange chip is configured, the 2 of external network
Individual network interface carries out data interaction with 2 network interfaces for being connected CPU, and data interaction is not carried out between 2 network interfaces of external network, connection
Data interaction is not carried out between 2 network interfaces of CPU, protection CPU receives GOOSE the and SMV messages that simultaneously processing and exchanging chip sends,
Communication cpu receives and processing and exchanging chip sends MMS messages.
Above-mentioned two CPU can be using the ARM3352 processors of TI companies;Above-mentioned exchange chip can use Marvell companies
MV88E6060 exchange chips, the exchange chip has 6 network interfaces (Fast Ethernet), fully meets connection 2 networks and 2
The requirement of individual CPU, each network interface respectively has a Port Based VLAN register, because 2 network interfaces of external network are (in figure
P0 and P1) data that receive will be forwarded to 2 network interfaces (P2 and P3 in figure) of connection CPU, communication cpu is each to P0 and P1
From low 11 of Port Based VLAN registers be set to 0xC (b00000001100);P2 and P3 can only be by data forwarding
To P0 and P1, therefore it is (b00000000011) to set low 11 of the Port Based VLAN of P2 and P3;It is complete by the setting
The VLAN based on network interface is divided in pairs, it is ensured that the routing direction of data, as shown in Fig. 1 four-headed arrows.Meanwhile, in order to incite somebody to action
GOOSE message, SMV messages and MMS messages it is corresponding be sent to protection CPU and communication cpu, communication cpu need according to table one to
Table five, is configured to exchange chip;First, the MAC Address for setting P2 and P3 is set in corresponding ATU, so can mistake
The data for not being destined to the equipment in network are filtered, GOOSE message, the destination address of SMV messages are probably broadcast address, because
Be added in ATU for respective broadcast address by this, by the operation to ATU registers, effectively can report GOOSE message, SMV
Text and MMS messages are distributed to P2 and P3, while the data that CPU side will send are interacted by P0 mouthfuls and P1 mouthfuls with outside, pass through
Above-mentioned setting is realized, GOOSE the and SMV messages that protection CPU receives and processing and exchanging chip sends, communication cpu receives and locates
Reason exchange chip sends MMS messages.
The ATU Operation registers of table one
15 | 14-12 | 11-4 | 3-0 |
ATUBusy | ATUOp | Reserved | DBNum[3:0] |
The ATU MAC Address Register Bytes 0&1 register descriptions of table two
15-8 | 7-0 |
ATUByte0 | ATUByte1 |
The ATU MAC Address Register Bytes 2&3 register descriptions of table three
15-8 | 7-0 |
ATUByte0 | ATUByte1 |
The ATU MAC Address Register Bytes 4&5 register descriptions of table four
15-8 | 7-0 |
ATUByte0 | ATUByte1 |
The ATU Data register descriptions of table five
15-10 | 9-4 | 3-0 |
Reserved | PortVec | EntryState |
Only it is treatment GOOSE and SMV messages in above-mentioned protection CPU, therefore can be run without operating system in CPU is protected
Application program;And communication cpu treatment MMS messages, LINUX operating systems can be run in communication cpu.
The external multiple networks of exchange chip of said apparatus, connect multiple CPU, multiple by the configuration to exchange chip
CPU individually can be separately processed different messages, improve real-time and stability.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, on the premise of the technology of the present invention principle is not departed from, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and deform
Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of protocol conversion device of the Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip, it is characterised in that:Including exchange chip, hand over
Change the external N1 network of N1 network interface of chip, one network interface of each network connection, N2 network interface connection N2 of exchange chip
CPU, each CPU connect a network interface, and at least one CPU is configured to exchange chip, wherein, N1 and N2 is not less than 2.
2. a kind of protocol conversion device of Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:Configured by exchange chip, N1 network interface of external network carries out data interaction with N2 network interface for being connected CPU, external
Data interaction is not carried out between N1 network interface of network, data interaction, different reports are not carried out between N2 network interface for connecting CPU
Text is sent to different CPU treatment.
3. a kind of protocol conversion device of Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip according to claim 1, its feature exists
In:CPU is configured by SMI mouthfuls to exchange chip.
4. a kind of protocol conversion device of Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip according to claim 3, its feature exists
In:One CPU is configured by SMI mouthfuls to exchange chip.
5. a kind of protocol conversion device of Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip according to claim 2, its feature exists
In:N1 and N2 are equal to external 2 networks of 2 network interfaces of 2, i.e. exchange chip, one network interface of each network connection, exchange chip
2 network interface connections 2 CPU, each CPU connects a network interface.
6. a kind of protocol conversion device of Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip according to claim 5, its feature exists
In:2 CPU are respectively defined as protecting CPU and communication cpu, wherein the GOOSE that protection CPU receives and processing and exchanging chip sends
With SMV messages, communication cpu receives and processing and exchanging chip sends MMS messages.
7. a kind of protocol conversion device of Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip according to claim 6, its feature exists
In:Communication cpu is configured by SMI mouthfuls to exchange chip.
8. a kind of protocol conversion device of Multi-netmouth multi -CPU based on exchange chip according to claim 6, its feature exists
In:The application program without operating system is run in protection CPU, LINUX operating systems are run in communication cpu.
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Cited By (1)
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CN107566301A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-09 | 济南浪潮高新科技投资发展有限公司 | A kind of method and device realized RapidIO exchange system bus speed and automatically configured |
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CN101304322A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-11-12 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | Network equipment and packet forwarding method |
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