CN106920333A - Vehicle lease system and its method - Google Patents
Vehicle lease system and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106920333A CN106920333A CN201710050502.9A CN201710050502A CN106920333A CN 106920333 A CN106920333 A CN 106920333A CN 201710050502 A CN201710050502 A CN 201710050502A CN 106920333 A CN106920333 A CN 106920333A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
Abstract
One vehicle lease system and its method, it is adaptable to automobile leasing operation, the vehicle lease system include：One control unit, it is further included：One matching unit, the information of the vehicle for matching the information of user and being rented, and generate match information；One statistic unit, for the produced lease expenses during by rental of calculating vehicle.One information management unit, is communicatively coupled to described control unit, wherein, described information administrative unit is further included：One information memory cell, is communicatively coupled to the matching unit to provide the information of the vehicle that can be rented；With an information acquisition unit, described information memory cell and the statistic unit are communicatively coupled to respectively, described information acquiring unit can in real time obtain vehicle by the driving information during rental, so that the statistic unit counts lease expenses, while the driving information of acquisition is stored in into described information memory cell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a vehicle lease system, a vehicle lease system and its method of automobile are particularly applied to.
Background technology
As the use of public bicycles is popularized further, band give people it is convenient be obvious, it can be seen that, if going out
The automobile that can be now rented, will realize every household without car, but everybody has the scene that car is opened, by renting public vapour when needed
Car, is achieved making full use of for resource.
However, this also there is a problem of behind it is very important, although, it is necessary at least one times to automobile before rental car
Hirer enters row information registration, but automobile once being rented, and period is just very low to the supervision for using of vehicle, any
Holding the people of car key can use vehicle, and the whereabouts of vehicle to have to by transit equipment, such as camera on road,
Just substantially monitored, therefore, consider that it is hidden that such check-out mode still suffers from no small safety for social safety angle
Suffer from, and the inconvenient automobile to being rented is managed.Additionally, for such as monthly payment, bag year rent mode, seem
Also the rental wish of user has been kidnapped while bringing convenient to user.It is unit hackney vehicle with the time period, if renting
With in the time period, user rarely has the demand for using vehicle, i.e. vehicle to be idle, but user still needs to pay the check-out time
Interior full amount, in such event, no matter the vehicle for user or to being rented is itself, all a kind of resource
On waste.
In view of above-mentioned factor, a kind of suitable for the rational, reliable of check-out to promote the development of check-out system
Vehicle lease system and its method are urgently pushed out.
The content of the invention
A purpose of the invention is to provide a vehicle lease system, and the vehicle lease system is able to by matching vehicle
Information in user information for user rent vehicle, and calculating vehicle rent use.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lease system, the vehicle lease system word order user shifts to an earlier date
The suitable vehicle that reservation can be used, with the trip of convenient use person.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lease system, the vehicle lease system
The vehicle lease system be able to during automobile is by rental to obtain in real time vehicle by service condition, including automobile
The path of traveling, use time, using information such as objects, to realize effective management of check-out business, strengthen safety society
Build.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lease system, the vehicle lease system is by matching user
Background information and vehicle information after produce match information, and rented by further verifying that the match information provides user
Corresponding automobile is used, to realize to the full extent to by the supervision operation of rental vehicle.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lease system, the vehicle lease system is used to manage to be rented
Automobile service condition, including the specific path of running car, using information such as beginning and ending time, the objects using automobile, and
Service condition according to the automobile rented collects the lease expenses of correlation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lease system, the vehicle lease system is able to matchingly straight
The vehicle rented is connect/is indirectly controlled, to overcome the difficult point in vehicle drive.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle lease system, including an information memory cell, for user
And authorized person checks the check-out record of individual.
To realize object above, the present invention provides a vehicle lease system, with car automobile leasing operation, including：
One control unit, wherein, described control unit is further included：
One matching unit, for the information of the vehicle for matching the information of user and being rented setting up user and be rented
Matching relationship between vehicle, and generate match information；With
One statistic unit, for the produced lease expenses during by rental of calculating vehicle；With
One information management unit, is communicatively coupled to described control unit, wherein, described information administrative unit is further wrapped
Include：
One information memory cell, is communicatively coupled to the matching unit, provides and can be rented with to the matching unit
Vehicle information；With
One information acquisition unit, is communicatively coupled to described information memory cell and the statistic unit, the letter respectively
Breath acquiring unit can in real time obtain vehicle by the driving information during rental, so that the statistic unit counts lease expenses, together
When the driving information of acquisition is stored in described information memory cell.
Preferably, described control unit further includes a manipulation unit and a connection unit, the manipulation unit difference
The matching unit and the connection unit are communicatively coupled to, the connection unit is connected with the vehicle communication rented,
After matching relationship is set up between user and the vehicle rented, the manipulation unit can drive vehicle to act, wherein,
The manipulation unit coordinates optionally as the control system of vehicle or with the control system of vehicle, dynamic to drive vehicle to occur
Make.
Preferably, the manipulation unit is further included：
One setting unit, can generate an at least action command；
One execution unit, is communicatively coupled to the setting unit, the form for changing the action command so that institute
Stating action command can be by vehicle identification；
One perceives unit, the setting unit is communicatively coupled to, in the environment for perceiving the vehicle rented
Potential safety hazard；And
One alarm unit, is communicatively coupled to the perception unit, in perceiving environment in the perception unit
Potential safety hazard when send a warning, wherein, the setting unit can to it is described perception unit sensed condition set.
Preferably, described information administrative unit further includes an appointment unit, and the manipulation unit further includes one
Separation unit, the separation unit is communicatively coupled to described information memory cell and the appointment unit, the sorting respectively
Unit sorts the vehicle that can be rented stored in described information memory cell as requested, and the appointment unit can be in the short time
It is interior be user retain through the separation unit select the vehicle that can be rented.
Preferably, described control unit further includes an authentication unit, it is communicatively coupled to the matching unit and institute
Appointment unit is stated, to verify the match information correctness, meanwhile, the appointment unit is changed the storage according to result
The status information of vehicle in unit so that the status information of vehicle " being reserved ", " by using " and " stand-by " three states it
Between switch.
Preferably, described information administrative unit further includes a Data Enter unit, is carried on the back for user's typing to be personal
Scape information, the authentication unit is communicatively coupled to described information typing unit to verify the personal background information that is logged and make
User whether there is the qualification for renting vehicle.
Preferably, described information memory cell is further included：
One high in the clouds information memory cell；With
An at least client-side information memory cell, wherein, the client-side information memory cell is communicatively coupled to respectively
Described information acquiring unit and the cloud information memory cell, the row of the vehicle obtained with real-time storage described information acquiring unit
The match information of information and vehicle and user is sailed, and uploads the information of storage in real time to the high in the clouds information memory cell, its
In, the high in the clouds information memory cell is stored with the information of vehicles and use information of all vehicles.
Preferably, described control unit further includes a separation unit, and the separation unit is communicatively coupled to described
High in the clouds information memory cell and the matching unit, with as requested from described information memory cell in the information of vehicles of storage
The suitable vehicle that can be used is sub-elected, and further for the information and the vehicle rented of matching unit matching user
Information.
Brief description of the drawings
It is as shown in Figure 1 a structural representation of a preferred embodiment of vehicle lease system of the present invention.
It is illustrated in figure 2 a part of structural representation of a preferred embodiment of vehicle lease system of the present invention.
It is illustrated in figure 3 another part structural representation of a preferred embodiment of vehicle lease system of the present invention.
As Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 E show a specific embodiment of a preferred embodiment of vehicle lease system of the present invention
One schematic diagram.
It is illustrated in figure 5 another signal of a specific embodiment of a preferred embodiment of vehicle lease system of the present invention
Figure.
It is illustrated in figure 6 the another signal of a specific embodiment of a preferred embodiment of vehicle lease system of the present invention
Figure.
Such as Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 B show a specific embodiment party of a preferred embodiment of vehicle lease system of the present invention again
One schematic diagram.
The flow for being illustrated in figure 8 a preferred embodiment of the vehicle rental method of vehicle lease system of the present invention is illustrated
Figure.
It is illustrated in figure 9 a part of flow of a preferred embodiment of the vehicle rental method of vehicle lease system of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
It is as shown in Figure 10 a flow of another preferred embodiment of the vehicle rental method of vehicle lease system of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
It is as described in Figure 11 a part for another preferred embodiment of the vehicle rental method of vehicle lease system of the present invention
Schematic flow sheet.
As shown in figure 12 for a flow of a preferred embodiment of the method for vehicle lease system of the present invention control vehicle is shown
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Claim of the invention and specification disclosure of that, technical scheme literary institute specific as follows
State.
The present invention provides a vehicle lease system 100, is preferably adapted for the lease system of automobile, and the vehicle rents system
System 100 includes a control unit 10 and an information management unit 20, and described control unit 10 is communicatively coupled to described information pipe
Reason unit 20.Wherein, described control unit 10 realizes the vehicle rented and user by described information administrative unit 20
Information matches are simultaneously further controlled, the vehicle rented of supervision, it is ensured that the orderly management of vehicle and society to being rented are public
Safety.Meanwhile, the Information Statistics vehicle that the vehicle lease system 100 will be obtained according to described information administrative unit 20 is rented
Expense produced by period, so as to ensure the order and convenience of vehicle leased service.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the described control unit 10 of the vehicle lease system 100 includes that a matching is single
The separation unit 17 of unit 11 and, described information administrative unit 20 includes the information memory cell 23 of Data Enter unit 21 and,
Described information memory cell 23 is communicatively coupled to described information typing unit 21 and the matching unit 11, the separation unit
17 are communicatively coupled to described information memory cell 23 and the matching unit 11.Wherein, described information memory cell 23 is stored
There is the information of the vehicle that can be rented, the separation unit 17 can be stored in described information memory cell 17 according to condition sorting
The information of associated vehicle, then matches the information of user and the information of the vehicle rented by the matching unit 11, with
Matching relationship is set up between user and the vehicle rented.When vehicle lease system 100 is rented described in user's first pass
When using automobile, user need to by the prior typing personal information of described information typing unit 21, including name, perfect instrument number,
Date of birth, existing residence and passing credit record etc., are then stored in described information storage by the personal information of user
Memory cell 23.After described information matching unit 11 matches information of vehicles and user's information, it will thus provide user uses correspondence car
Authority, that is to say, that once set up matching relationship with user, vehicle will be in authorizing in leasing period for the automobile that can be leased for
The user for being able to provide match information uses, wherein, the match information includes information in kind, such as key, or electronic information,
Such as multidimensional code, identifying code, various wireless signals.
Described control unit 10 also includes an authentication unit 16, and the authentication unit 16 is communicatively coupled to described information record
Enter unit 21 and the matching unit 11, with the matching that the personal information and user that separately verify user's input are provided
Information, that is, be ensured of system of real name typing, and ensure the social safty during vehicle leasing.If being tested through the authentication unit 16
The personal information that card obtains the user being input into by described information typing unit 21 is below standard, then user will be required again
It is input into corresponding information or corrects corresponding information.
The vehicle lease system 100 can be loaded on mobile terminal, such as mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent watch, sense
Magnetic card etc. is answered, user is able to by mobile terminal and/or related service point in advance by the typing of described information typing unit 21
People's information, when needing to rent vehicle, driving just can be independently entered by the mobile terminal for being mounted with the vehicle lease system 100
Charter business.Wherein, the separation unit 17 is able to geographical position according to residing for user, origin and stroke distances
It is the most preferably applicable vehicle of user's matching etc. information independence ground, user is also able to independently to be selected after vehicle again by described
The match information of correlation is generated with unit 11.
Preferably, described control unit 10 also includes a connection unit 18, and the connection unit 18 is used to communicatedly connect
In the vehicle rented, and then, user can be by being installed in the vehicle lease system 100 of mobile terminal and being rented
Vehicle carry out signal contact.
The described information administrative unit 20 of the vehicle lease system 100 also includes an information acquisition unit 22, the letter
Breath acquiring unit 22 is communicatively coupled to described information memory cell 23.After user and vehicle set up matching relationship, once
The vehicle rented produces driving information, and described information acquiring unit 22 will independently obtain the driving information of the vehicle rented,
Geographical location information, run routing information, situation of remote including vehicle etc..
As shown in Fig. 2 described information memory cell 23 further includes a high in the clouds information memory cell 231 and at least one visitor
Family client information memory cell 232, the high in the clouds information memory cell 231 and client-side information storage fast 232 communicatedly connect
Connect, the client-side information memory cell 232 is used for the real-time stroke of the vehicle that described information acquiring unit 22 is obtained in real time
Information, the high in the clouds information memory cell 231 is stored and updated acquired in the client-side information memory cell 232 in real time
The personal information of user and the information of vehicles rented by user, including the once work letter produced by the used vehicle of group
Breath, and the job information produced by the vehicle rented, in case calling at any time.That is, the high in the clouds information Store
Unit 231 be stored with all of vehicle that can be rented by rental information and the driving information produced during rental, with
Accessed for specific authorized person and obtained.Wherein, the separation unit 17 is only able to access the high in the clouds information Store and stands in silent tribute fast 231
The information of the vehicle that can be rented of memory storage, and specifically be authorized to personnel remove can obtain all vehicles status information and
Historical information, i.e., specific authorized personnel can obtain the car rented by accessing the high in the clouds information memory cell 231
Form information and using vehicle user information so that beneficial to the management of vehicle and social safety to being rented.
So as to the information that described information acquiring unit 22 is obtained obtains the row for supervision vehicle in real time and with the user using vehicle
Track information, or the inquiry of the passing whereabouts information of the user of matching relationship is formed to vehicle and with vehicle.
As shown in figure 3, described control unit 10 also includes a manipulation unit 13, the matching unit 13 is communicatively coupled to
The matching unit 11, after user and vehicle generate matching relationship, the manipulation unit 13 is directly or indirectly controlled
Vehicle processed so that vehicle makes corresponding action, such as startup, flame-out, traveling, turning, bright light, light-off, opening vehicle as indicated
Inner multimedia equipment, the in-car multimedia equipment of closing, that is to say, that described control unit 13 can control vehicle, make vehicle
Strain is acted.Wherein, the manipulation unit 13 is selectively matched with the action of indirect control vehicle with the control system of vehicle,
Or directly as the control system of vehicle directly controlling the action of vehicle.For example, when the vehicle lease system is installed in
During panel computer, user is just able to by the operating and controlling vehicle of vehicle lease system 100 for being installed on panel computer, to break through
The limited sight line of vehicle can only in the car be controlled.
Specifically, described control unit 13 further includes that a setting unit 131, an execution unit 132 and perceive list
Unit 133, the setting unit 131 is communicatively coupled to the execution unit 132 and the perception unit 133 respectively.It is described to set
Put unit 131 to be available for users to setting, send action command, the execution unit 132 is by receiving the setting unit 132
The action command is simultaneously converted to and can accordingly acted with driving vehicle to make by the command information of vehicle identification by action command.
The unit 133 that perceives is used for purposefully running environment of the detection vehicle when the instruction of the facilities units 131 is performed, bag
Include body exterior environment and interior environment.Such as in driving, perceive vehicle and whether there is with respect to the ruuning situation of runway
Skew, when mobile, presence is whether there is around vehicle body may collide the barrier of vehicle body to vehicle body, and whether the oxygen content of vehicle interior
Deposit room temperature in the reasonable scope and in vehicle whether reasonable etc..Described control unit 13 also includes an alarm unit 134,
The alarm unit 134 is communicatedly connected with the perception unit 133, when the perception unit 133 perceives the operation of vehicle
When environment has hidden danger, the alarm unit 134 will send a warning, and the warning information includes sound, picture and machinery
Action, such as vibrates, so as to remind user to make corresponding concern.The setting unit 131 is also able to perceive list to described
The sensed condition of unit 133 is configured, and setting unit 131 can be set the perception unit 133 and hold perceiving vehicle as described
Alarm is sent during continuous offset rail 15 seconds；The perception unit 133 is sent out when sensing and there is barrier in the range of 1 meter of vehicle
Go out alarm.
Described control unit 10 also includes a statistic unit 15, and the statistic unit 15 is communicatively coupled to described information and obtains
Take unit 22 so that, the statistic unit 15 be able to using described information take-up unit 22 obtain related running information with
When user returns the vehicle rented, statistics user expense produced during renting vehicle.Wherein, the statistic unit 15
Energy value that can be consumed during rental according to the actual travel of vehicle distance, the time rented, vehicle etc. is counted,
Used with collecting rational vehicle rent to user.
Preferably, the authentication unit 16 is also able to the personal letter of the user obtained according to described information acquiring unit 22
Whether breath checking user has the qualification for renting vehicle, for example, when the credit of user has problem, when such as repeatedly renting vehicle
With and for when being classified as blacklist client, the authentication unit 12 spontaneously will not stop using the work of hiring a car of person to unpaid vehicle rent
Industry.
Described control unit 10 selectively includes an at least separation unit 17, and the separation unit 17 is communicatively coupled to
The high in the clouds information memory cell 231 and the matching unit 11 of described information memory cell 23.When user voluntarily selects
During the vehicle that can be rented, the separation unit 17 sub-elects the high in the clouds information Store list by using the requirement that person is provided
The stored vehicle for meeting the condition that user is proposed in unit 231, so that user's selection is used.Additionally, the sorting
Unit 17 is also communicatively coupled to described information acquiring unit 22, and working as user is obtained with by described information acquiring unit 22
Front position, so as to recommend vehicle that is suitable, being rented according to the current location of user.
If user needs to rent vehicle, the authentication unit 16 will be before user starts to sort suitable vehicle to making
The competency for operation of user verified, to refuse credit rating difference or in the absence of the colony of use condition, such as minor, without correlation
Vehicle drive card person and related driver's license are in and are deactivated stage person etc..When the checking of the authentication unit 16 show that user has
After renting the qualification of vehicle, the separation unit 17 by according to the condition of user by 231 points of the high in the clouds information memory cell
Satisfactory vehicle is selected, required vehicle is voluntarily selected for user.Described information administrative unit 20 is further included
One appointment unit 25, the appointment unit 25 is communicatively coupled to the matching unit 11 and the authentication unit 16 respectively, treats
After user selectes required vehicle, the state of correspondence vehicle temporarily is set to be reserved state by the appointment unit 25, together
When, the matching unit 11 will set up matching relationship between correspondence vehicle and user.User is able in limiting time
By providing vehicle of the match information using being reserved, wherein, the match information can represent user's identity
Information, such as first close certificate number, the finger print information of user, the iris information of user, user setting use password, or
It is the multidimensional code etc. that can represent user's identity；The match information can also be the matching unit 11 generation user with
During matching relationship between the vehicle rented, identifying code, multidimensional code of generation etc..If in limiting time, user does not take
With the vehicle being reserved, then the appointment unit 25 will cancel the subscription relationship of user and corresponding vehicle, and change correspondence car
State be dormant state.Wherein, before user is able to use corresponding vehicle, the authentication unit 16 will be to using
The match information that person provides is verified that and if only if, and the authentication unit 16 verifies the match information that user provides,
After the match information of user's offer that and if only if is verified by the authentication unit 16, user side is able to use correspondence
Vehicle, meanwhile, the appointment unit 25 will be changed to the state of the vehicle being reserved by use.Additionally, user is also
Vehicle can be directly selected in vehicle leasing point, after user selectes vehicle, vehicle will directly be set up by the matching unit 11
Matching relationship between user, makes after user's offer match information is simultaneously first through the checking of authentication unit checking 16
After the qualification of the use vehicle of user and its described match information for providing, user is that vehicle can be used, meanwhile, the letter
Breath memory cell 22 will in real time obtain driving information and current positional information of vehicle etc..When the authentication unit 16 has been verified
When starting to be used into the match information that user provides, and correspondence vehicle, described information acquiring unit 22 starts to obtain
The real time information of pick-up, including the driving information and positional information of vehicle etc..Wherein, the manipulation unit 13 can be used as vehicle
Control system or matched with the control system of vehicle, manipulated with the action to the vehicle rented.By described
Connection unit 18 is connected with vehicle communication, and the setting unit 131 can be configured to the action of vehicle, such as drives vehicle
Left and right turn, advance, retreat and open the various actions such as air-conditioning, the execution unit 132 is used to convert the setting unit
To cause that action command is able to by vehicle identification, the perception unit 133 is used to perceive the row of vehicle to 131 action commands for sending
Sail environment, with find in time vehicle run in potential potential safety hazard, and alarm sounds are sent by the alarm unit 134.
When the vehicle that user is rented using complete vehicle and return, the statistic unit 15 will be according to described information acquiring unit 15
The expense that the vehicle traveling information statistics user of acquisition produces during vehicle is rented.
A specifically used example of the vehicle lease system 100 is shown such as Fig. 4 A, 4B, in this example, with described
Vehicle lease system 100 is installed in as a example by smart mobile phone.When user needs to use automobile leasing business, loading is opened first
In the vehicle lease system 100 in its smart mobile phone, and operation interface selection " I will hire a car " for passing through smart mobile phone
Operation option starts the vehicle that selection is eligible and can be rented, as shown in Figure 4 A.As shown in Figure 4 B, user can be by choosing
One in " according to origin ", " according to path distance " or " according to vehicle " three options is selected, can quilt further to delete choosing
The vehicle of rental, that is to say, that the multiple described separation unit 17 of the vehicle lease system 100 is respectively with " according to starting point
Point ", " according to path distance " or " according to vehicle " three options form guiding user voluntarily sort suitably, can be rented
Vehicle.During such as user's selection " according to origin ", the separation unit 17 will be from the high in the clouds information memory cell
231 vehicles that can be rented for sub-electing close origin are rented and recommend user, while preferably according to destination
Offer is available for returning the lease point of the vehicle rented, wherein, the separation unit 17 can be according to the distance between two destinations
The person of recommending has the vehicle of the enough traveling energy；If user selects to sort vehicle " according to path distance ", institute
State separation unit 17 and origin further according to user is sub-elected into traveling enough from the high in the clouds information memory cell 231
The vehicle of the distance that user is provided, if the distance of user's setting exceeds the maximum form distance of the vehicle that can be leased for,
While the separation unit 17 will provide most suitable information of vehicles, user is informed, the maximum of the vehicle of user's offer is provided
Operating range, is made a choice with convenient use person or other vehicles are rented in combination during use；If user is selected " according to car
The vehicle that type " sorting can be used, such as selects the car or four people seat or even more multi seat car of two people seat, institute according to number of users
Stating separation unit 17 will provide corresponding information of vehicles according to the origin of user.Similarly, if user's selection " root
According to origin " sorting can be used vehicle when, if the distance that there is origin exceeds the maximum of vehicle that can be used
During traveling distance, i.e. to support user to be arrived at by starting point, then the sorting is single for the entrained energy deficiency of vehicle
Unit 17 will feed back related information to user.Wherein, after the vehicle lease system 100 is driven, described information is obtained
Unit 22 will automatically obtain the current address of user, to cause that the separation unit 17 is provided according to the current address of user
To user, user is also able to be manually entered and the incoherent starting point in current location the information of vehicles that can be suitably rented
The vehicle that point inquiry can be rented.
It is described after " according to origin ", option obtains suitable information of vehicles and is input into origin user's selection
The start position that separation unit 17 will be input into according to user obtains start position automatically by the movable information memory cell 231
The neighbouring information of vehicles that can be rented, for user's selection.As shown in Figure 4 C, when user's input starting point is " Ningbo Wanda
Square ", after terminal is for the information of " Ningbo lunar lacus contains garden ", the separation unit 17 will be according to " Ningbo WanDa Plaza " this information
The geographical position at place obtains that " Ningbo WanDa Plaza " this position is provided about by the high in the clouds information memory cell 231 can quilt
The information of the vehicle for using, as shown in Figure 4 D.Then user can voluntarily select and make a reservation for required vehicle so that selected
Vehicle is in the state being reserved, i.e. user by selected vehicle This move so that the institute of described information administrative unit 20
State appointment unit 25 and change the state of chosen vehicle to be reserved, and this result is updated in described information memory cell
The status information of the corresponding vehicle in 23.If in setting time, user is to take reservation vehicle, such as after 10 minutes, quilt
The vehicle of reservation is not used by, then the appointment unit 25 will release the subscription relationship between user and vehicle, and car is changed again
State be dormant state, occur so as to avoid but failing after same vehicle is chosen being put into situation about using, it is to avoid money
Source wastes, while avoiding same vehicle from being selected by multiple users and the situation that supply falls short of demand occur.Additionally, user is also able to
Directly rent vehicle at the scene, by being input into the identity information of vehicle, i.e., described separation unit 17 press the identity information of vehicle by
The high in the clouds information storage module 231 is searched the information of vehicle, directly by the high in the clouds information unit memory cell 231
The information of correspondence vehicle is obtained, to determine whether to rent vehicle, as shown in Figure 3.
When " according to path distance ", sorting can use vehicle to user's selection, the separation unit 17 first will be by described
Information acquisition unit 22 obtains the current location of user, and then the current location information according to user is by the high in the clouds information
Memory cell 231 obtains the information that vehicle can be used in the kilometer range of current location one, as shown in Figure 5.And further pass through
Selection wherein one is preengage, i.e., update the vehicle in the high in the clouds information memory cell 231 by the appointment unit 25
State, is at being reserved state, and if vehicle is not drawn in limiting time, such as in 10 minutes, then the confirmation slip
Unit 25 will contact the subscription relationship of user and corresponding vehicle, and it is stand-by to change the use state of corresponding vehicle again.
When user selects the vehicle of reservation in limiting time, then the use state for corresponding to vehicle will be changed to be used
In.I.e. described authentication unit 16 after the information of checking user, by the matching unit 11 by matching the information of user
With the information of the vehicle being reserved so that after generating matching relationship between user and corresponding vehicle, the appointment unit 25 will be from
The state of the corresponding vehicle of dynamic change be by when using, and this result is updated to the high in the clouds information memory cell 231, with
The vehicle that can be used clearly is inquired beneficial to other users.Wherein, when user sets up matching relationship with corresponding vehicle
While, automatic storage is used described information memory cell 23 personal information of the user of vehicle, and is stored in the cloud
Client information memory cell 231 and the client-side information memory cell 232.
It is noted that before the matching unit 17 sets up matching relationship to user and correspondence vehicle, it is described to test
Card unit 16 can be verified to the qualification that user rents vehicle, to ensure supervision and the guarantor of society of the vehicle to being rented
Barrier.
If user to use the vehicle lease system 100 for the first time, as shown in fig. 6, user needs to register first
Personal background information, such as name, perfect instrument number, the place where his residence is registered and existing residence information, and after it is single through the checking
The checking of unit 16, determines user just to allow user into the operation of hiring a car of next step after system of real name registration.
From user rents that time of reservation vehicle, described information acquiring unit 22 just comes into effect and obtains vehicle
Driving information, including the current location of vehicle, current driving speed etc., and the information Store that will be obtained is in information memory cell 23
231 grades of client-side information memory cell 232 of the high in the clouds information memory cell.User is able to further by its smart mobile phone
Inquire about it and go out car record and the vehicle enforcement information in special time.It is stored in the letter of the high in the clouds information memory cell 231
Cease into being able to be accessed by specific authorized person, while with the individual privacy for protecting user, it is ensured that social safety, if desired for right
When the whereabouts of specific people are inquired about.
Except user, directly the operating parts of control vehicle interior acts outer the traveling that controls vehicle manually, and the manipulation is singly
Unit 13 controls vehicle to make corresponding action by the control system directly as vehicle, or by operating and controlling vehicle in itself be
Unite to control vehicle to make action.Wherein, the connection unit 18 is by wireless signal, such as bluetooth, WiFi modes and vehicle
Communicatedly connect, so that the action of the control system control vehicle of the manipulation unit 13 driving vehicle, or directly as
The control system of vehicle controls the action of vehicle.It is noted that the connection unit 18 also can be data line, with straight
The smart mobile phone and vehicle of user are connect in succession so that the manipulation unit 13 drives the dynamic of the control system control vehicle of vehicle
Make, or directly as vehicle control system control vehicle action.Additionally, user can be using the manipulation basis of unit 13
The required action voluntarily to vehicle sets, or by the actuating range of setting limitation vehicle, that is to say, that the manipulation list
Unit 13 can realize the remote control or even unmanned operation of vehicle.For example, when user during parking cars when having difficulties,
User can place oneself in the midst of outside vehicle face, be connected with vehicle communication by the connection unit 18, realize in outside vehicle pair
Vehicle is remotely controlled, and sails vehicle into parking stall, and vehicle is carried out to park operation so as to overcome user's needs to place oneself in the midst of in-car
When limited perspective.The setting unit 131 can be used to directly set the drive actions of vehicle, can also combine the perception unit
133 operation conditions that vehicle is set.As shown in Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, when parking cars, user is by virtual in its intelligent hand
The steering wheel of machine is controlled to vehicle, including drives vehicle to advance, retreats, stopping and being driven to all directions, i.e., described
Setting unit 131 can realize the go to action of the forward and backward startup to vehicle, stopping and all directions, when the setting unit 131
Produce it is all as after above-mentioned action command, the execution unit 132 will read the action command that the setting unit 131 produces and turn
The form for changing action command is the drive signal that can be recognized by the drive system of the control system in vehicle or vehicle, is then passed through
Drive signal is sent to the connection unit 18 control system of vehicle, is done with controlling vehicle synchronous by the control system of vehicle
Go out corresponding action, or directly make corresponding action control vehicle synchronous.The perception unit 133 is arranged at vehicle body,
When vehicle is during the action command that the setting unit 131 sends is performed, the perception unit 133 synchronously perceives vehicle
, if driving vehicle in the action on parking stall in user, there is vehicle body collision in the ambient conditions around running environment, such as vehicle body
To barrier situation when, by feedback signal to the alarm unit 134, the alarm unit 134 will for the perception unit 133
This potential risk of user is informed with modes such as word, sound.Wherein, the setting unit 131 is another is able to set alarm bar
Part, such as sends alarm when the perception unit 132 perceives 0.5 meter of obstacle distance vehicle body, with barrier meet 0.2 meter when
Autonomous Brake stop, so as to ensure that user carries out vehicle driving safety when vehicle remote control is stopped outside vehicle body.
Further, when user's group is finished vehicle, and by storing cycle when vehicle leasing point returns vehicle, the letter
Breath acquiring unit 22 will stop the form information of more new vehicle, and the positional information of vehicle is fixed tentatively into the position letter in current location
Breath, meanwhile, update the information of the vehicle in the high in the clouds information memory cell 231, the existing deposit position of registration of vehicle.Meanwhile, institute
State the enforcement information of the vehicle that statistic unit 15 will be obtained according to described information acquiring unit 22, such as operating range, calculating vehicle
The expense produced during by rental, for further being used to user's pickup vehicle rent.It is noted that working as car
When being returned, described information acquiring unit 22 will simultaneously obtain the status information of vehicle, such as remaining energy information of vehicle, car
Interior temperature information etc..
As shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, present invention also offers the vehicle rental method 200 by vehicle lease system, the side
Method comprises the following steps：
S201：The separation unit 17 sub-elects conjunction according to the requirement of user by the high in the clouds information memory cell 231
The suitable vehicle that can be rented；
S202：Whether the checking of the authentication unit 16 user has the qualification for renting vehicle, if so, then performing step
S202, if nothing, directly exits check-out operation, wherein, before step S202 is also able to be placed in step S201；
S203：In being set up matching relationship between rental vehicle and user；
S204：Obtain vehicle traveling information；With
S205：The rent of calculating vehicle is used, wherein, the rent row produced during renting according to vehicle of vehicle
The information of sailing is counted, and duration, distance, the vehicle of vehicle traveling rented including vehicle are etc. the energy consumption during form.
Wherein, when user to use the vehicle lease system 100 first, step is also included before step S201
S201’：The personal background information of typing user.
Wherein, step S203 further includes following steps：
S203.1：By " stand-by " be changed to " being reserved " state of chosen vehicle by the appointment unit 25；
S203.2：The matching unit 11 generates the match information；
S203.3：Whether the vehicle being reserved in checking limiting time is used, if so, step S203.4 is then performed, if
No, then the state that the appointment unit 25 changes the vehicle being reserved is " stand-by ", and terminates vehicle rental operation；And
S203.4：Verify whether the match information is correct, if correctly, the appointment unit 25 changes the state of vehicle
It is " in by use " that user is provided the authority using vehicle, if incorrect, return to step S203.3.
When user voluntarily selects the vehicle that can be rented in vehicle leasing shop, as shown in Figure 10 to Figure 11, the car
Rental method 200 ' comprises the following steps：
T201：Verify whether user has the qualification for renting vehicle by the authentication unit 16, if so, then performing step
Rapid T202, if nothing, directly exits check-out operation；
T202：In being set up matching relationship between rental vehicle and user；
T203：Obtain by the driving information of rental vehicle；With
T204：The rent of calculating vehicle is used, wherein, the rent row produced during renting according to vehicle of vehicle
The information of sailing is counted, and duration, distance, the vehicle of vehicle traveling rented including vehicle are etc. the energy consumption during form.
Wherein, when user to use the vehicle lease system 100 first, step is also included before step T201
T201’：The personal background information of typing user.
Step T202 further includes following steps：
T202.1：By " stand-by " be changed to " being reserved " state of chosen vehicle by the appointment unit 25；
T202.2：The matching unit 11 generates the match information；
T202.3：Whether the vehicle being reserved in checking limiting time is used, if so, step T202.4 is then performed, if
No, then the state that the appointment unit 25 changes the vehicle being reserved is " stand-by ", and terminates the reserved job of vehicle；And
T202.4：Verify whether the match information is correct, if correctly, by the appointment unit 25 by the shape of vehicle
State is changed to " in by use ", that is, provide user the authority using vehicle, if incorrect, return to step T202.3.
Additionally, present invention also offers the method 300 of the vehicle lease system operating and controlling vehicle, it is as shown in figure 12, described
Method comprises the following steps：
F301：The manipulation unit 13 and the vehicle rented communicatedly are connected by the connection unit 18；
F302：The command information is sent by the setting unit 131；With
F303：The vehicle rented performs the action of the command information.
Wherein, step F302 ' is also included between step F301 and step F302：Institute is changed by the execution unit 132
The form of command information is stated, to cause that the command information is able to by vehicle identification；
Methods described further includes following steps：
F304：The environment for perceiving the real-time perception vehicle of unit 133, if perceive the presence of potential traffic safety
Hidden danger, then perform step F305；With
F305：The presence of potential safety hazard in the prompting environment of the alarm unit 134, wherein, the alarm unit 134
The potential potential safety hazard of user is notified by sound, picture and text, character and mechanical action.
The above is enumerating for specific embodiment of the invention, for the equipment and structure of wherein not detailed description, should
When being interpreted as taking the existing common apparatus in this area and universal method to be practiced.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only that explanation technical solution of the present invention is used simultaneously, only the row of technical solution of the present invention
Lift, the technical scheme and its protection domain being not intended to limit the invention.Using equivalent technologies mean, equivalent apparatus etc. to this hair
The improvement of the technical scheme disclosed in bright claims and specification is considered to be without departing from claims of the present invention
And the scope disclosed in specification.
Claims (18)
1. the vehicle rental method of a vehicle lease system, for automobile leasing operation, it is characterised in that methods described is included such as
Lower step：
A：The vehicle that can be suitably rented is sub-elected by separation unit；
B：Verify whether user has the qualification for renting vehicle by authentication unit, if so, step B is then performed, if nothing, directly
Connect and exit automobile leasing operation；
C：In being set up matching relationship between rental vehicle and user；
D：Obtain vehicle traveling information；With
E：The rent of calculating vehicle is used.
2. step A ' is the method for claim 1, wherein also included before the step A：The personal background of typing user
Information.
3. the method for claim 1, wherein step C further includes following steps：
C.1：The state of chosen vehicle is changed to " being reserved " by " stand-by " by appointment unit；
C.2：Match information is generated by matching unit；
C.3：Whether the vehicle being reserved in checking limiting time is used, if so, then perform step C.4, if it is not, then described pre-
The state of the about vehicle that unit change is reserved is " stand-by ", and terminates vehicle leasing operation；And
C.4：Verify whether the match information is correct, if correctly, providing user the authority using vehicle, if incorrect,
Then return to step is C.3.
4. method as claimed in claim 2, wherein, step C further includes following steps：
C.1：The state of chosen vehicle is changed to " being reserved " by " stand-by " by appointment unit；
C.2：Match information is generated by matching unit；
C.3：Whether the vehicle being reserved in checking limiting time is used, if so, then perform step C.4, if it is not, then described pre-
The state of the about chosen vehicle of unit change is " stand-by ", and terminates vehicle leasing operation；And
C.4：Verify whether the match information is correct, if correctly, providing user the authority using vehicle, if incorrect,
Then return to step is C.3.
5. the vehicle rental method of a vehicle lease system, for automobile leasing operation, it is characterised in that methods described is included such as
Lower step：
a：Verify whether user has the qualification for renting vehicle by authentication unit, if so, step b is then performed, if nothing, directly
Connect and exit automobile leasing operation；
b：In being set up matching relationship between rental vehicle and user；
c：Obtain by the driving information of rental vehicle；With
d：The rent of calculating vehicle is used.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, step a takes a step forward including step a '：The personal background information of typing user.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, step b further includes following steps：
b.1：The state of chosen vehicle is changed to " being reserved " by " stand-by " by appointment unit；
b.2：Match information is generated by matching unit；
b.3：Whether the vehicle being reserved in checking limiting time is used, if so, then perform step b.4, if it is not, then described pre-
The state of the about vehicle that unit change is reserved is " stand-by ", terminates the reserved job of vehicle；And
b.4：Verify whether the match information is correct, if correctly, providing user the authority using vehicle, if incorrect,
Then return to step is b.3.
8. the method that a vehicle lease system controls vehicle, it is characterised in that methods described comprises the following steps：
Ⅰ：Manipulation unit and the vehicle rented communicatedly are connected by connection unit；
Ⅱ：The setting unit sends command information；And
Ⅲ：The vehicle rented performs the content of the command information.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, further includes step II between step II and III '：Changed by execution unit
The form of the command information so that the vehicle that the command information can be rented be by.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, methods described further includes following steps：
Ⅳ：Unit real-time perception environment is perceived, if perceive the presence of potential potential safety hazard, step V is performed；With
Ⅴ：There is potential safety hazard in alarm unit prompting environment.
11. 1 vehicle lease systems, with car automobile leasing operation, it is characterised in that including：
One control unit, wherein, described control unit is further included：
One matching unit, for the information of the vehicle for matching the information of user and being rented setting up user and be rented
Matching relationship between vehicle, and generate match information；With
One statistic unit, for the produced lease expenses during by rental of calculating vehicle；With
One information management unit, is communicatively coupled to described control unit, wherein, described information administrative unit is further included：
One information memory cell, is communicatively coupled to the matching unit, and the car that can be rented is provided with to the matching unit
Information；With
One information acquisition unit, is communicatively coupled to described information memory cell and the statistic unit respectively, and described information is obtained
Taking unit can in real time obtain vehicle by the driving information during rental, so that the statistic unit counts lease expenses, while will
The driving information of acquisition is stored in described information memory cell.
12. vehicle lease systems as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described control unit further include a manipulation unit and
One connection unit, the manipulation unit is communicatively coupled to the matching unit and the connection unit, the connection list respectively
Unit is connected with the vehicle communication rented, after matching relationship is set up between user and the vehicle rented, the manipulation
Unit can drive vehicle to act, wherein, it is described manipulation unit optionally as vehicle control system or with vehicle
Control system coordinates, to drive vehicle to act.
13. vehicle lease systems as claimed in claim 12, wherein, the manipulation unit is further included：
One setting unit, can generate an at least action command；
One execution unit, is communicatively coupled to the setting unit, the form for changing the action command so that described dynamic
Making instruction can be by vehicle identification；
One perceives unit, the setting unit is communicatively coupled to, for the peace in the environment for perceiving the vehicle rented
Full hidden danger；And
One alarm unit, is communicatively coupled to the perception unit, with the peace in perceiving environment in the perception unit
Sent a warning during full hidden danger, wherein, the setting unit can set to the sensed condition of the perception unit.
The 14. vehicle lease system as described in claim 12 or 13, wherein, described information administrative unit further includes that one is pre-
About unit, the manipulation unit further includes a separation unit, and the separation unit is communicatively coupled to described information respectively
Memory cell and the appointment unit, the separation unit sort being rented of storing in described information memory cell as requested
Vehicle, the appointment unit can in a short time for user retains the car that can be rented selected through the separation unit
.
15. vehicle lease systems as claimed in claim 14, described control unit further includes an authentication unit, communication
Be connected to the matching unit and the appointment unit, to verify the match information correctness, meanwhile, make the reservation
Unit changes the status information of vehicle in the memory cell according to result so that the status information of vehicle is in " being reserved ", " quilt
Use " and " stand-by " three states between switch.
16. vehicle lease systems as claimed in claim 15, described information administrative unit further includes a Data Enter list
Unit, for user's typing personal background information, the authentication unit is communicatively coupled to described information typing unit to verify
The personal background information being logged and user whether there is the qualification for renting vehicle.
17. vehicle lease systems as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described information memory cell is further included：
One high in the clouds information memory cell；With
An at least client-side information memory cell, wherein, the client-side information memory cell is communicatively coupled to described respectively
Information acquisition unit and the cloud information memory cell, the traveling of the vehicle obtained with real-time storage described information acquiring unit are believed
Breath and the match information of vehicle and user, and the information of storage is uploaded in real time to the high in the clouds information memory cell, wherein, institute
High in the clouds information memory cell is stated to be stored with the information of vehicles and use information of all vehicles.
18. vehicle lease systems as claimed in claim 17, described control unit further includes a separation unit, described point
Menu unit is communicatively coupled to the high in the clouds information memory cell and the matching unit, to be stored from described information as requested
The suitable vehicle that can be used is sub-elected in the information of vehicles stored in unit, and further for matching unit matching user
Information and the information of vehicle rented.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710050502.9A CN106920333A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Vehicle lease system and its method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710050502.9A CN106920333A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Vehicle lease system and its method |
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Family
ID=59454021
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710050502.9A Pending CN106920333A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Vehicle lease system and its method |
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Application publication date: 20170704 |