CN106917853B - A kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106917853B
CN106917853B CN201710302957.5A CN201710302957A CN106917853B CN 106917853 B CN106917853 B CN 106917853B CN 201710302957 A CN201710302957 A CN 201710302957A CN 106917853 B CN106917853 B CN 106917853B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing axle
eccentric wheel
adjustable
eccentric
movable axis
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Application number
CN201710302957.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106917853A (en
Inventor
周井玲
吴国庆
李昕
刘苏苏
徐勋倩
程海正
张旭东
曹宇鹏
曹阳
万小峰
顾乐乐
张魏文
王新鹏
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Jiangsu guoci Jinsheng Ceramic Technology Co., Ltd
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Nantong University
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Priority to CN201710302957.5A priority Critical patent/CN106917853B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • F16H7/10Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley
    • F16H7/12Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley
    • F16H7/1254Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley without vibration damping means

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus, including fixing axle, eccentric wheel, detachable fastening unit and rotation section, vertically fixation is plugged in the mounting plate fixing axle;The middle part bias of the eccentric wheel begins with through-hole and eccentric wheel is socketed in the fixing axle via the through-hole, the rotation section rotationally cuff on the periphery of the eccentric wheel;The detachable fastening unit is fixedly connected with the fixing axle and eccentric wheel.The present invention can quickly be adjusted for different elastic belt pulleys;And present invention tensioning is reliable, easy for installation.

Description

A kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to belt wheel transport mechanism field, in particular a kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus.
Background technique
In ceramic ball bearing rolling element fatigue detection device.It is connected between motor and the axis of rolling by belt wheel, in order to prevent Transmission failure needs that tensioning apparatus is arranged.Because the testing operation duration is longer, proof strength is higher, and transmission belt is easy relaxation So that transmission failure, it requires that tension wheel structure and mounting means will be adjusted and as easy as possible.
Summary of the invention
The tensioning apparatus used is tested convenient for above-mentioned fatigue detecting it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of, specifically by following skill Art scheme is realized:
A kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus, is connected on the mounting plate of rack, including fixing axle, bias Wheel, detachable fastening unit and rotation section, vertically fixation is plugged in the mounting plate fixing axle;The eccentric wheel Middle part bias offer through-hole and eccentric wheel is socketed in the fixing axle via the through-hole, the rotation section is rotationally Cuff is on the periphery of the eccentric wheel;The detachable fastening unit is fixedly connected with the fixing axle and eccentric wheel.
The belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus, further design is, the detachable fastening is single Member is locknut;The fixing axle is located at eccentric wheel and the end of the mounting plate side is provided with external screw thread, clamp screw Box thread is connected to the end of fixing axle to which the eccentric wheel to be anchored in the fixing axle.
The belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus, further design is, the detachable fastening is single Member includes movable axis, guide rod, adjusting rod, compressed spring, locking lid and adjusts end cap;The fixing axle is axially inside The hollow shaft of perforation, the two-port of fixing axle are located at the outside of the eccentric wheel and mounting plate;The movable axis is plugged in In the fixing axle, one end is pierced by fixing axle and forms adjustable side close to the port of the eccentric wheel, and the other end is locking end; The guide rod is vertically fixedly installed on the end side surface of the eccentric wheel and is located at the side of the adjustable side, the adjusting rod It is vertically fixedly connected on the adjustable side and its end is provided with pilot hole and is socketed on the guiding via the pilot hole On bar;The periphery of the locking end is evenly arranged with several grafting teeth, fixing axle port corresponding with the locking end Inner wall is provided with several inserting grooves, and the grafting tooth is plugged in the inserting groove;The middle part setting of movable axis passes through the pressure The inner wall elastic connection of contracting spring and the fixing axle, the elastic force of compressed spring is by the movable axis towards the inserting groove direction It pushes;The locking lid is connected on the outside of fixing axle one end corresponding with the inserting groove, and the movable axis is compressing The inner wall of the locking lid is contacted under the elastic force effect of spring;The tune perpendicular to end face is offered in the middle part of movable shaft lock not-go-end Groove is saved, the section of the adjusting grooves is in polygon, is provided with adjustment hole in the middle part of the end side surface of the locking lid;The adjusting End cap is socketed on the outside of the locking lid and adjusts and is provided through the adjustment hole in the middle part of the inner wall of end cap and is plugged in institute The adjustable column of adjusting grooves is stated, the section configuration of the adjustable column is identical as the adjusting grooves.
The belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus, further design be, the guide rod have two simultaneously And the two sides of the adjustable side are set to, the both ends of the adjusting rod are provided with pilot hole.
The belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus, further design is there there is cuff on the eccentric wheel Deep groove ball bearing, the outer ring of deep groove ball bearing form the rotation section.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can quickly be adjusted for different elastic belt pulleys;And present invention tensioning is reliable, installation side Just;When especially, using the grafting tooth grafting slot structure between movable axis and hollow fixing axle, tensioning of the invention was adjusted Journey can carry out high-precision adjusting between every minute and second, be conducive to the lasting progress of afore-mentioned test.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is mounting structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 under application state.
Fig. 3 is the eccentric wheel of the embodiment of the present invention 2 and the structural schematic diagram of detachable fastening unit.
Fig. 4 is the inserting groove of fixing axle and movable axis, grafting tooth end structure illustration.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, invention is further explained:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus, is connected on the mounting plate 5 of rack, packet Fixing axle 1, eccentric wheel 2, detachable fastening unit 3 and rotation section 4 are included, vertically fixation is plugged in the peace to the fixing axle In loading board;The middle part bias of the eccentric wheel offers through-hole and eccentric wheel is socketed in the fixing axle via the through-hole, The rotation section rotationally cuff on the periphery of the eccentric wheel;The detachable fastening unit is fixedly connected described solid Dead axle and eccentric wheel.
The detachable fastening unit 3 is locknut;The fixing axle is located at eccentric wheel far from the mounting plate one The end of side is provided with external screw thread, and it is described to which the eccentric wheel to be anchored on that locknut is threadedly connected to the end of fixing axle In fixing axle.Cuff has deep groove ball bearing on the eccentric wheel, and the outer ring of deep groove ball bearing forms the rotation section 4.
When carrying out tensioning adjusting, locknut, rotation eccentric wheel to suitable position, so that transmission belt are unclamped Tightly, locknut is then tightened, prevent eccentric wheel relative to fixing axle from rotating.
Embodiment 2:
The main structure of embodiment 2 is same as Example 1, and only embodiment 1 needs to utilize spanner when adjusting eccentric wheel Release locknut then adjusts eccentric wheel and the location status of eccentric wheel is difficult to fix in adjustment process, is unfavorable for testing Row tightens locknut to personnel again;Based on this, embodiment 2 replaces detachable fastening unit, specifically, replacement Detachable fastening unit afterwards includes movable axis 31, guide rod 32, adjusting rod 33, compressed spring 34, locking lid 35 and adjusts Save end cap 36;The fixing axle is the hollow shaft axially inside penetrated through, and the two-port of fixing axle is located at the eccentric wheel With the outside of mounting plate;The movable axis 31 is plugged in the fixing axle, and one end is pierced by fixing axle close to the eccentric wheel Port formed adjustable side 311, the other end be locking end 312;The guide rod is vertically fixedly installed on the eccentric wheel End side surface and the side for being located at the adjustable side, the adjusting rod are vertically fixedly connected on the adjustable side and its end and set It is equipped with pilot hole and is socketed on the guide rod 32 via the pilot hole;The periphery of the locking end is evenly arranged with several Grafting tooth, fixing axle port inner wall corresponding with the locking end are provided with several inserting grooves 11, and the grafting tooth is inserted It is connected in the inserting groove 11, grafting tooth, inserting groove are axially extending;The middle part variable diameter of movable axis forms step surface 314, and Compressed spring, inner wall elastic connection of the movable axis via the compressed spring and the fixing axle, compression are set at step surface The elastic force of spring pushes the movable axis towards the inserting groove direction;The locking lid 35 is threadingly attached to described solid On the outside of dead axle one end corresponding with the inserting groove, the movable axis contacts at the lock under the elastic force effect of compressed spring The inner wall only covered;The adjusting grooves 313 perpendicular to end face, the section of the adjusting grooves are offered in the middle part of movable shaft lock not-go-end In polygon, regular hexagon is specifically used in the present embodiment, is provided with adjustment hole 351 in the middle part of the end side surface of the locking lid; It is described adjust end cap and be socketed on the outside of the locking lid and adjust be provided through the adjustment hole in the middle part of the inner wall of end cap It is plugged in the adjustable column 361 of the adjusting grooves, the section configuration of the adjustable column is identical as the adjusting grooves.In Fig. 3 For the ease of showing the structure feature of each section, adjusts end cap and do not assembled.
In this embodiment, grafting tooth, inserting groove have 120, therefore are 3 to the adjusting angle minimum radius of eccentric wheel Degree.
Eccentric wheel generates axial motion in order to prevent, can be arranged one in the respective external of fixing axle and be attached at eccentric wheel one The stop collar of side.
In order to enable symmetrically the guide rod has two and is set to the two sides of the adjustable side stress, the adjusting rod Both ends be provided with pilot hole.
For embodiment 2 when needing to be tensioned adjusting, the axial compression along movable axis adjusts end cap, and adjustable column pushes movable axis, So that movable axis overcomes the elastic force of compressed spring to move axially, so that grafting tooth is detached from inserting groove, at the same time, adjusting rod Pilot hole is along the outside Slideslip of guide rod, and then rotation adjusts end cap, work of the eccentric wheel in movable axis, adjusting rod and guide rod It turns an angle with adjusting end cap so that belt tension, then unclamps and adjust end cap, then movable axis is in compressed spring under The lower pushing movable axis of effect makes grafting tooth be again introduced into inserting groove, so that the state of eccentric wheel is fixed.Using movable axis with When grafting tooth between hollow fixing axle, grafting slot structure, tensioning adjustment process of the invention can carry out between every minute and second High-precision is adjusted, and is conducive to the lasting progress of afore-mentioned test.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus, is connected on the mounting plate of rack, it is characterised in that including fixation Axis, eccentric wheel, detachable fastening unit and rotation section, vertically fixation is plugged in the mounting plate fixing axle;Institute The middle part bias for stating eccentric wheel offers through-hole and eccentric wheel is socketed in the fixing axle via the through-hole, the rotation Portion rotationally cuff on the periphery of the eccentric wheel;The detachable fastening unit be fixedly connected the fixing axle and partially Heart wheel;The detachable fastening unit includes movable axis, guide rod, adjusting rod, compressed spring, locking lid and adjustable side Lid;The fixing axle is the hollow shaft axially inside penetrated through, and the two-port of fixing axle is located at the eccentric wheel and installation The outside of plate;The movable axis is plugged in the fixing axle, and one end is pierced by port shape of the fixing axle close to the eccentric wheel At adjustable side, the other end is locking end;The guide rod is vertically fixedly installed on the end side surface of the eccentric wheel and is located at The side of the adjustable side, the adjusting rod is vertically fixedly connected on the adjustable side and its end be provided with pilot hole and It is socketed on the guide rod via the pilot hole;The periphery of the locking end is evenly arranged with several grafting teeth, the fixation Axis port inner wall corresponding with the locking end is provided with several inserting grooves, and the grafting tooth is plugged in the inserting groove; The middle part setting of movable axis is by the inner wall elastic connection of the compressed spring and the fixing axle, and the elastic force of compressed spring is by institute Movable axis is stated to push towards the inserting groove direction;It is corresponding with the inserting groove that the locking lid is connected to the fixing axle On the outside of one end, the movable axis contacts at the inner wall of the locking lid under the elastic force effect of compressed spring;Movable shaft lock not-go-end Middle part offer the adjusting grooves perpendicular to end face, the section of the adjusting grooves is in polygon, the end side of the locking lid Middle face is provided with adjustment hole;It is described adjust end cap and be socketed on the outside of the locking lid and adjust set in the middle part of the inner wall of end cap It is equipped with the adjustable column that the adjusting grooves are plugged in across the adjustment hole, the section configuration of the adjustable column and the adjusting are recessed Slot is identical.
2. belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rod has two The both ends of root and the two sides for being set to the adjustable side, the adjusting rod are provided with pilot hole.
3. belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus described in -2 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Cuff has deep groove ball bearing on eccentric wheel, and the outer ring of deep groove ball bearing forms the rotation section.
CN201710302957.5A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus Active CN106917853B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710302957.5A CN106917853B (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710302957.5A CN106917853B (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of belt wheel transmission adjustable eccentric tensioning apparatus

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CN106917853B true CN106917853B (en) 2019-07-30

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212407480U (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-01-26 上海昶意机械制造有限公司 Belt pressing device
CN113371502B (en) * 2021-06-16 2023-02-10 浙江亿维护理用品有限公司 Press cotton conveying mechanism and antiperspirant pad former

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60252856A (en) * 1984-04-14 1985-12-13 エスカ−エフ ゲ−エムベ−ハ− Roller
EP0918960B1 (en) * 1996-08-21 2000-11-08 Tesma International Inc. Belt tensioner for motor vehicle
KR100928350B1 (en) * 2001-07-31 2009-11-23 리텐스 오토모티브 파트너쉽 Belt tensioner with mounting pin
DE102005033565A1 (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-01-25 Schaeffler Kg Tensioning device for tractive element drive has support component upon which is mounted spring force loaded working eccentric with freely rotatable tensioning roller, and helical spring bears by respective ends on eccentric and baseplate
DE202010017870U1 (en) * 2010-09-03 2012-11-27 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Eccentric tensioner

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Effective date of registration: 20200909

Address after: No.1, Sima Road, Jintan Economic Development Zone, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu guoci Jinsheng Ceramic Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 226019 Jiangsu city of Nantong province sik Road No. 9 School of mechanical engineering Nantong University

Patentee before: NANTONG University

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