CN106917714A - Double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation - Google Patents
Double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106917714A CN106917714A CN201510984270.5A CN201510984270A CN106917714A CN 106917714 A CN106917714 A CN 106917714A CN 201510984270 A CN201510984270 A CN 201510984270A CN 106917714 A CN106917714 A CN 106917714A
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- water tank
- water
- ratchet
- descending
- fixed pulley
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Denomination of invention double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation ensures the double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation that three-phase phase-sequence is consistent or both positive and negative polarity is consistent the present invention relates to hydroelectric field, specifically a kind of use separate unit generator, it is characterised in that：High-order water water-supply-pipe is provided with water-supply-pipe automatic valve and conduit pipe valve, the ratchet of ratchet mechanism is arranged on fixed pulley axis, the ratchet of ratchet mechanism is fixed on and unidirectional drive is formed on fixed pulley, ratchet mechanism, gear combination and belt composition dynamic transfer system, two water tanks are suspended on water tank suspension wire two respectively, water tank suspension wire is arranged on the ratchet of the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I and ratchet mechanism II, water tank bottom is provided with delivery port, installed on water tank and the various accessories of fixation, ensure that the device can normally run, simple structure of the present invention, agent structure is light and handy, not limited by water level can be in any flow, generated electricity on the river of drop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydroelectric generation, and specifically hydroelectric efficiency is averagely improved 30% by one kind, while ensureing the double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation that three-phase phase-sequence is consistent or both positive and negative polarity is consistent, belongs to hydroelectric field.
Background technology
Used hydroelectric installation is to raise water level, and using the potential energy or the kinetic energy impact hydraulic turbine that have, the hydraulic turbine is to start to rotate, and is connected the generator on the hydraulic turbine, and generator is to start to generate electricity.Because kinetic energy need to be passed to generating set by the water with kinetic energy by pipeline and the hydraulic turbine, while tail water also results in certain energy loss, the efficiency of TRT is caused there was only 80% or so, head is lower, and efficiency is lower, so that only 40% or so.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation to solve the problems, such as current hydroelectric generation inefficiency, hydroelectric efficiency can be greatly improved, the particularly hydroelectric generation of low water head, simultaneously because being combined using double water tank gear train makes motor be generated electricity, the electricity for sending ensure that three-phase phase-sequence is consistent or both positive and negative polarity is consistent, using double water tank alternatively up and down, it is ensured that cisten mechanism is simple, and agent structure is light and handy.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme：A kind of double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation, structure includes：High-order water water-supply-pipe is provided with water-supply-pipe automatic valve and conduit pipe valve,The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I is arranged on the axle of fixed pulley I,The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II is arranged on the axle of fixed pulley II,The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I is fixed on fixed pulley I and forms unidirectional drive,The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I is clockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley I,The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II is fixed on fixed pulley II and forms unidirectional drive,The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II is counterclockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley II,Gear I and gear II are intermeshed,Belt III is arranged on gear I and fixed pulley I,Belt I is arranged on gear II and generator shaft,Belt II is arranged on fixed pulley II and generator shaft,Water tank I,Water tank II is suspended on water tank suspension wire two,Water tank I,The bottom of water tank II is provided with delivery port,Non-return valve is arranged on water tank I,On the delivery port of water tank II,Water tank suspension wire is arranged on the ratchet of the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I and ratchet mechanism II,Valve controling rod is fixed with water tank,Push rod fixed mount,Descending braking pin runner,Descending braking fixed pulley,Descending banking pin is arranged in descending braking pin runner,Descending banking pin spring is installed between descending banking pin and descending braking pin runner,Push rod is arranged on push rod fixed mount,Descending banking pin and push rod are fixed on descending braking steel wire two ends,Descending braking steel wire is arranged on descending braking fixed pulley,Floating drum,It is placed in water tank.
It is characteristic of the invention that kinetic energy reforming unit is changed to the energy conversion device that double water tank forms Elevator by ratchet by traditional hydraulic turbine, the water of high water level passes through high-order water water-supply-pipe and flows into water tank water, water in water tank is moved down under gravity, drive water tank suspension wire downwards, generator is rotated into going generating under the driving of water tank suspension wire.
Simple structure of the present invention, main-body structure is light and handy, it is easy to manufacture, and the material of use is extremely common, can effectively improve hydroelectric efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation structure chart
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation brings into operation
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation normally runs
In figure：1- push rod fixed mounts,2- water tanks I,3- floating drums,4- non-return valves,5- delivery ports,6- water tanks II,7- fixed pulleys II,8- fixed pulleys I,9- belts II,10- belts III,11- conduit pipe valves II,12- high position water water-supply-pipe II,13- water-supply-pipes automatic valve II,The descending banking pins of 14-,The descending banking pin springs of 15-,The descending braking pin runners of 16-,The descending braking steel wires of 17-,The descending braking fixed pulleys of 18-,19- push rods,20- water tank suspension wires,The descending intercepting blocks I of 21-,22- high position water water-supply-pipe I,23- gears I,24- ratchet mechanisms I,25- ratchet mechanisms II,The descending intercepting blocks II of 26-,27- water-supply-pipes automatic valve I,28- valve controling rods,29- conduit pipe valves I,30- belts I,31- generators,32- gears II.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of double water tank Elevator hydroelectric installation, including with lower component：Push rod fixed mount（1）, water tank I（2）, floating drum（3）, non-return valve（4）, delivery port（5）, water tank II（6）, fixed pulley II（7）, fixed pulley I（8）, belt II（9）, belt III（10）, conduit pipe valve II（11）, high-order water water-supply-pipe II（12）, water-supply-pipe automatic valve II（13）, descending banking pin（14）, descending banking pin spring（15）, descending braking pin runner（16）, descending braking steel wire（17）, descending braking fixed pulley（18）, push rod（19）, water tank suspension wire（20）, descending intercepting block（21）, high-order water water-supply-pipe（22）Ith, gear I（23）, ratchet mechanism I（24）, ratchet mechanism II（25）, descending intercepting block II（26）, water-supply-pipe automatic valve I（27）, valve controling rod（28）, conduit pipe valve I（29）, belt I（30）, generator（31）, gear II（32）, wherein ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet be arranged on fixed pulley I（8）On axle, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet be arranged on fixed pulley II（7）On axle, ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet be fixed on fixed pulley I（8）Upper formation unidirectional drive, ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet relative to fixed pulley I（8）Rotatable direction is clockwise, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet be fixed on fixed pulley II（7）Upper formation unidirectional drive, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet relative to fixed pulley II（7）Rotatable direction is counterclockwise, gear I（23）With gear II（32）Intermeshing, belt III（10）Installed in gear I（23）With fixed pulley I（8）On, belt I（30）Installed in gear II（32）And generator（31）On axle, belt II（9）Installed in fixed pulley II（7）And generator（31）On axle, high-order water water-supply-pipe I（22）Conduit pipe valve I is installed（29）With water-supply-pipe automatic valve I（27）, water tank I（2）With water tank II（6）Bottom is provided with delivery port（5）, water tank I（2）With water tank II（6）It is separately installed with non-return valve（4）, water tank I（2）With water tank II（6）It is suspended on water tank suspension wire（20）Two ends, water tank suspension wire（20）Installed in ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet and ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet on, water tank I（2）, water tank II（6）On be respectively fixed with valve controling rod（28）, push rod fixed mount（1）, descending braking pin runner（16）, descending braking fixed pulley（18）, descending banking pin（14）Installed in descending braking pin runner（16）It is interior, descending banking pin（14）With descending braking pin runner（16）Between descending banking pin spring is installed（15）, push rod（19）Installed in push rod fixed mount（1）On, descending banking pin（14）And push rod（19）It is fixed on descending braking steel wire（17）Two ends, descending braking steel wire（17）On descending braking fixed pulley（18）, water tank I（2）, water tank II（6）It is upper to be placed with floating drum respectively（3）.
Before putting into operation, by generator（31）, descending intercepting block（26）, descending intercepting block（21）, be fixed on main building thing, fixed pulley I（8）, fixed pulley II（7）, gear I（23）, gear II（32）On main building thing, high-order water water-supply-pipe I（22）Installed in water tank I（2）Top be connected with high-level water source, high-order water water-supply-pipe II（12）Installed in water tank II（6）Top be connected with high-level water source, when TRT is stopped using, using manpower pull water tank suspension wire（20）Make water tank I（2）Descending banking pin（14）Positioned at descending intercepting block（21）Top, water-supply-pipe automatic valve I（27）In valve controling rod（28）Control under be in opening, non-return valve（4）It is closed under gravity state, water-supply-pipe automatic valve II（13）It is closed such as Fig. 1 in the presence of deadweight.
During generating, such as Fig. 2 opens conduit pipe valve I（29）With conduit pipe valve II（11）, the water with potential energy is by high-order water water-supply-pipe I（22）Into water tank I（2）, water tank I（2）Interior water is progressively filled, floating drum（3）Raised with the rising of the water surface, when water is increased to push rod（19）During place, push rod（19）Move up, pull descending braking steel wire（17）, descending braking steel wire（17）By descending braking fixed pulley（18）, make descending banking pin（14）Return descending braking pin runner（16）It is interior, water tank I（2）Lose descending banking pin（14）Control, moved downward under the Action of Gravity Field of water, water-supply-pipe automatic valve I（27）Lose valve controling rod（28）Close, high-order water water-supply-pipe I（22）Stop water outlet, water tank suspension wire（20）With water tank I（2）Move down and move, water tank suspension wire（20）Ratchet mechanism I is driven when moving down（24）Ratchet and ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet rotation, due to ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet relative to fixed pulley I（8）Rotatable direction is clockwise, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet relative to fixed pulley II（7）Rotatable direction is counterclockwise, ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet by driving fixed pulley I（8）Rotation, fixed pulley I（8）By belt III（10）, gear II（32）, gear I（23）, belt I（30）Drive generator（31）Generate electricity, belt II（9）With fixed pulley II（7）By ratchet mechanism II（25）Depart from water tank suspension wire（20）Driving rotate counterclockwise, water tank II（6）In water tank suspension wire（20）In the presence of move up, when water tank II（6）Descending banking pin（14）Positioned at descending intercepting block II（26）Top when, descending intercepting block II（26）Control water tank II（6）Move down, water-supply-pipe automatic valve II（13）In valve controling rod（28）Control under be in opening, the water with potential energy passes through high-order water water-supply-pipe II（12）Into water tank II（6）, simultaneously because water tank I（2）Bottom contacted with main building bottom, non-return valve（4）Open, water tank I（2）Interior water passes through delivery port（5）Release such as Fig. 3, water tank II（6）Interior water is progressively filled, water tank II（6）Interior floating drum（3）Raised with the rising of the water surface, when being increased to push rod（19）During place, push rod（19）Move up, pull descending braking steel wire（17）, descending braking steel wire（17）By descending braking fixed pulley（18）, make descending banking pin（14）Return descending braking pin runner（16）It is interior, water tank II（6）Lose descending banking pin（14）Control, moved downward under the Action of Gravity Field of water, water-supply-pipe automatic valve II（13）Lose valve controling rod（28）Control high position water water-supply-pipe II（12）Stop water outlet, water tank suspension wire（20）Ratchet mechanism I is driven when moving down（24）Ratchet and ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet rotation, due to ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet relative to fixed pulley I（8）Rotatable direction is clockwise, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet relative to fixed pulley II（7）Rotatable direction is counterclockwise, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet by driving fixed pulley II（7）Rotation, fixed pulley II（7）By belt II（10）Drive generator（31）Generate electricity, belt III（10）, gear II（32）, gear I（23）, belt I（30）By ratchet mechanism I（24）Depart from water tank suspension wire（20）Driving turn clockwise, water tank I（2）Begin to ramp up, when descending banking pin（14）Slip over descending intercepting block（21）Afterwards, stop rising, while valve controling rod（28）Open water-supply-pipe automatic valve（27）, the water of high level starts to be again introduced into water tank I（2）It is interior, carry out second power generation cycle.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation, including with lower component：Push rod fixed mount（1）, water tank I（2）, floating drum（3）, non-return valve（4）, delivery port（5）, water tank II（6）, fixed pulley II（7）, fixed pulley I（8）, belt II（9）, belt III（10）, conduit pipe valve II（11）, high-order water water-supply-pipe II（12）, water-supply-pipe automatic valve II（13）, descending banking pin（14）, descending banking pin spring（15）, descending braking pin runner（16）, descending braking steel wire（17）, descending braking fixed pulley（18）, push rod（19）, water tank suspension wire（20）, descending intercepting block（21）, high-order water water-supply-pipe（22）Ith, gear I（23）, ratchet mechanism I（24）, ratchet mechanism II（25）, descending intercepting block II（26）, water-supply-pipe automatic valve I（27）, valve controling rod（28）, conduit pipe valve I（29）, belt I（30）, generator（31）, gear II（32）, wherein ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet be arranged on fixed pulley I（8）On axle, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet be arranged on fixed pulley II（7）On axle, ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet be fixed on fixed pulley I（8）Upper formation unidirectional drive, ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet relative to fixed pulley I（8）Rotatable direction is clockwise, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet be fixed on fixed pulley II（7）Upper formation unidirectional drive, ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet relative to fixed pulley II（7）Rotatable direction is counterclockwise, gear I（23）With gear II（32）Intermeshing, belt III（10）Installed in gear I（23）With fixed pulley I（8）On, belt I（30）Installed in gear II（32）And generator（31）On axle, belt II（9）Installed in fixed pulley II（7）And generator（31）On axle, high-order water water-supply-pipe I（22）Conduit pipe valve I is installed（29）With water-supply-pipe automatic valve I（27）, water tank I（2）With water tank II（6）Bottom is provided with delivery port（5）, water tank I（2）With water tank II（6）It is separately installed with non-return valve（4）, water tank I（2）With water tank II（6）It is suspended on water tank suspension wire（20）Two ends, water tank suspension wire（20）Installed in ratchet mechanism I（24）Ratchet and ratchet mechanism II（25）Ratchet on, water tank I（2）, water tank II（6）On be respectively fixed with valve controling rod（28）, push rod fixed mount（1）, descending braking pin runner（16）, descending braking fixed pulley（18）, descending banking pin（14）Installed in descending braking pin runner（16）It is interior, descending banking pin（14）With descending braking pin runner（16）Between descending banking pin spring is installed（15）, push rod（19）Installed in push rod fixed mount（1）On, descending banking pin（14）And push rod（19）It is fixed on descending braking steel wire（17）Two ends, descending braking steel wire（17）On descending braking fixed pulley（18）, water tank I（2）, water tank II（6）It is upper to be placed with floating drum respectively（3）.
2. double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main power system of TRT using Elevator structure.
3. double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is single direction rotation that the power transmission of TRT uses gear train and ratchet mechanism to be combined guarantee generator shaft.
4. double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main power system of TRT uses double water tank structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510984270.5A CN106917714A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510984270.5A CN106917714A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106917714A true CN106917714A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510984270.5A Pending CN106917714A (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106917714A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110185590A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 贾建龙 | A kind of energy transfer power energy system |
| CN110273810A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-24 | 向金位 | Low head power generation system |
| CN110578649A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-17 | 王刚 | Power generation system using variable buoy gravity |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510984270.5A patent/CN106917714A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110273810A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-24 | 向金位 | Low head power generation system |
| CN110578649A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-17 | 王刚 | Power generation system using variable buoy gravity |
| CN110185590A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 贾建龙 | A kind of energy transfer power energy system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170704 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |