CN205423041U - Two water tank gear train elevator formula hydroelectric generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydroelectric power generation field specifically is a two water tank gear train elevator formula hydroelectric generation device who adopts the separate unit generator to guarantee the unanimous or positive negative pole unanimity of three -phase phase sequence, its characterized in that: raceway automatic valve and water delivery pipe valve are installed to the high -position water raceway, ratchet's ratchet is installed at the fixed pulley epaxially, ratchet's pawl is fixed and form unidirectional drive on the fixed pulley, ratchet, the power transmission system is constituteed to gear combination and belt, two water tanks hang respectively and suspend steel wire two in midair at the water tank, the water tank suspends the steel wire in midair and installs on ratchet's I ratchet and ratchet's II ratchet, leave the water tank bottom has the delivery port, installation and fixed various auxiliary component on the water tank, ensure that the device can normal operating, the utility model discloses simple structure, the major structure is light and handy, not can generate electricity on the river of any flow, drop by the restriction of water level.

Description

Double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation

Technical field

This utility model relates to hydroelectric generation, and hydroelectric efficiency is averagely improved 30% by specifically one, ensures the double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation that three-phase phase-sequence is consistent or both positive and negative polarity is consistent simultaneously, belongs to hydroelectric field.

Background technology

This utility model relates to hydroelectric generation, and hydroelectric efficiency is averagely improved 30% by specifically one, ensures the double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation that three-phase phase-sequence is consistent or both positive and negative polarity is consistent simultaneously, belongs to hydroelectric field.

Summary of the invention

This utility model is a kind of double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation in order to the problem solving current hydroelectric generation inefficiency provides, hydroelectric efficiency can be greatly improved, the particularly hydroelectric generation of low water head, motor is made to generate electricity simultaneously because use double water tank gear train to combine, the electricity sent ensure that three-phase phase-sequence is consistent or both positive and negative polarity is consistent, use double water tank alternatively up and down, it is ensured that cisten mechanism is simple, and agent structure is light and handy.

nullThis utility model is realized by techniques below scheme: a kind of double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation，Structure includes: high-order water water-supply-pipe is provided with water-supply-pipe automatic valve and conduit pipe valve，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I is arranged on fixed pulley I axle，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II is arranged on fixed pulley II axle，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I is fixed on fixed pulley I formation unidirectional drive，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I is clockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley I，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II is fixed on fixed pulley II formation unidirectional drive，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II is counterclockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley II，Gear I and gear II engage each other，Belt III is arranged on gear I and fixed pulley I，Belt I is arranged on gear II and generator shaft，Belt II is arranged on fixed pulley II and generator shaft，Water tank I、Water tank II is suspended on water tank suspension wire two，Water tank I、Outlet is had bottom water tank II，Non-return valve is arranged on water tank I、On water tank II outlet，Water tank suspension wire is arranged on the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I and the ratchet of ratchet mechanism II，Valve controling rod it is fixed with on water tank、Push rod fixed mount、Descending system untie-sell chute、Descending braking fixed pulley，Descending system untie-sell is arranged in descending system untie-sell chute，Descending system untie-sell spring is installed between descending system untie-sell and descending system untie-sell chute，Push rod is arranged on push rod fixed mount，Descending system untie-sell and push rod are fixed on descending braking steel wire two ends，Descending braking steel wire is arranged on descending braking fixed pulley，Floating drum、It is placed in water tank.

Feature of the present utility model is kinetic energy reforming unit to be changed into double water tank by traditional hydraulic turbine and is formed the energy conversion device of Elevator by ratchet, water is flowed in water tank by high-order water water-supply-pipe by the water of high water level, water in water tank moves down under gravity, driving water tank suspension wire downward, electromotor is rotated into row generating under the driving of water tank suspension wire.

This utility model simple in construction, main-body structure is light and handy, it is easy to manufacturing, the material of employing is the most common, it is possible to the hydroelectric efficiency of effective raising.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation structure chart

Fig. 2 is double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation schematic diagram when bringing into operation

Fig. 3 be double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation properly functioning time schematic diagram

nullIn figure: 1-push rod fixed mount、2-water tank I、3-floating drum、4-non-return valve、5-outlet、6-water tank II、7-fixed pulley II、8-fixed pulley I、9-belt II、10-belt III、11-conduit pipe valve II、12-high position water water-supply-pipe II、13-water-supply-pipe automatic valve II、14-descending system untie-sell、15-descending system untie-sell spring、16-descending system untie-sell chute、17-descending braking steel wire、18-descending braking fixed pulley、19-push rod、20-water tank suspension wire、The descending intercepting block of 21-I、22-high position water water-supply-pipe I、23-gear I、24-ratchet mechanism I、25-ratchet mechanism II、The descending intercepting block of 26-II、27-water-supply-pipe automatic valve I、28-valve controling rod、29-conduit pipe valve I、30-belt I、31-electromotor、32-gear II.

Detailed description of the invention

nullAs shown in Figure 1，A kind of double water tank Elevator hydroelectric installation，Including with lower component: push rod fixed mount (1)、Water tank I (2)、Floating drum (3)、Non-return valve (4)、Outlet (5)、Water tank II (6)、Fixed pulley II (7)、Fixed pulley I (8)、Belt II (9)、Belt III (10)、Conduit pipe valve II (11)、High-order water water-supply-pipe II (12)、Water-supply-pipe automatic valve II (13)、Descending system untie-sell (14)、Descending system untie-sell spring (15)、Descending system untie-sell chute (16)、Descending braking steel wire (17)、Descending braking fixed pulley (18)、Push rod (19)、Water tank suspension wire (20)、Descending intercepting block (21)、High-order water water-supply-pipe (22) I、Gear I (23)、Ratchet mechanism I (24)、Ratchet mechanism II (25)、Descending intercepting block II (26)、Water-supply-pipe automatic valve I (27)、Valve controling rod (28)、Conduit pipe valve I (29)、Belt I (30)、Electromotor (31)、Gear II (32)，Wherein the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) is arranged on fixed pulley I (8) axle，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is arranged on fixed pulley II (7) axle，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) is fixed on fixed pulley I (8) and forms unidirectional drive，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) is clockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley I (8)，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is fixed on fixed pulley II (7) and forms unidirectional drive，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is counterclockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley II (7)，Gear I (23) and gear II (32) engage each other，Belt III (10) is arranged on gear I (23) and fixed pulley I (8)，Belt I (30) is arranged on gear II (32) and electromotor (31) axle，Belt II (9) is arranged on fixed pulley II (7) and electromotor (31) axle，High-order water water-supply-pipe I (22) is provided with conduit pipe valve I (29) and water-supply-pipe automatic valve I (27)，Water tank I (2) and water tank II (6) bottom have outlet (5)，Water tank I (2) and water tank II (6) are separately installed with non-return valve (4)，Water tank I (2) and water tank II (6) are suspended on water tank suspension wire (20) two ends，Water tank suspension wire (20) is arranged on the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) and the ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25)，Water tank I (2)、Valve controling rod (28) it is respectively fixed with on water tank II (6)、Push rod fixed mount (1)、Descending system untie-sell chute (16)、Descending braking fixed pulley (18)，Descending system untie-sell (14) is arranged in descending system untie-sell chute (16)，Descending system untie-sell spring (15) is installed between descending system untie-sell (14) and descending system untie-sell chute (16)，Push rod (19) is arranged on push rod fixed mount (1)，Descending system untie-sell (14) and push rod (19) are fixed on descending braking steel wire (17) two ends，Descending braking steel wire (17) is arranged on descending braking fixed pulley (18)，Water tank I (2)、Floating drum (3) it is placed with respectively on water tank II (6).

nullBefore putting into operation，By electromotor (31)、Descending intercepting block (26)、Descending intercepting block (21)、It is fixed on main building thing，Fixed pulley I (8)、Fixed pulley II (7)、Gear I (23)、Gear II (32) is arranged on main building thing，The top that high-order water water-supply-pipe I (22) is arranged on water tank I (2) is connected with high-level water source，The top that high-order water water-supply-pipe II (12) is arranged on water tank II (6) is connected with high-level water source，When TRT is stopped using，Manpower is used to pull water tank suspension wire (20) to make the descending system untie-sell (14) of water tank I (2) be positioned at the top of descending intercepting block (21)，Water-supply-pipe automatic valve I (27) is in opening under the control of valve controling rod (28)，Non-return valve (4) is closed under gravity state，Water-supply-pipe automatic valve II (13) is closed such as Fig. 1 under the effect of deadweight.

nullDuring generating，As Fig. 2 opens conduit pipe valve I (29) and conduit pipe valve II (11)，The water with potential energy enters water tank I (2) by high-order water water-supply-pipe I (22)，Water in water tank I (2) is progressively filled，Floating drum (3) raises along with the rising of the water surface，When water is increased to push rod (19) place，Push rod (19) moves up，Pull descending braking steel wire (17)，Descending braking steel wire (17) is by descending braking fixed pulley (18)，Descending system untie-sell (14) is made to return in descending system untie-sell chute (16)，Water tank I (2) loses the control of descending system untie-sell (14)，Move downward under the action of gravity of water，Water-supply-pipe automatic valve I (27) loses valve controling rod (28) and closes，High-order water water-supply-pipe I (22) stops water outlet，Water tank suspension wire (20) with water tank I (2) move down and mobile，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) and the ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is driven to rotate when water tank suspension wire (20) moves down，Owing to the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) is clockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley I (8)，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is counterclockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley II (7)，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) rotates by driving fixed pulley I (8)，Fixed pulley I (8) is by belt III (10)、Gear II (32)、Gear I (23)、Belt I (30) drives electromotor (31) generating，The driving that belt II (9) and fixed pulley II (7) depart from water tank suspension wire (20) by ratchet mechanism II (25) rotates counterclockwise，Water tank II (6) moves up under the effect of water tank suspension wire (20)，When the descending system untie-sell (14) of water tank II (6) is positioned at the top of descending intercepting block II (26)，Descending intercepting block II (26) controls water tank II (6) and moves down，Water-supply-pipe automatic valve II (13) is in opening under the control of valve controling rod (28)，The water with potential energy enters water tank II (6) by high-order water water-supply-pipe II (12)，Simultaneously because the bottom of water tank I (2) contacts with bottom main building，Non-return valve (4) is opened，Water in water tank I (2) is released such as Fig. 3 by outlet (5)，Water in water tank II (6) is progressively filled，Floating drum (3) in water tank II (6) raises along with the rising of the water surface，When being increased to push rod (19) place，Push rod (19) moves up，Pull descending braking steel wire (17)，Descending braking steel wire (17) is by descending braking fixed pulley (18)，Descending system untie-sell (14) is made to return in descending system untie-sell chute (16)，Water tank II (6) loses the control of descending system untie-sell (14)，Move downward under the action of gravity of water，Water-supply-pipe automatic valve II (13) loses the control high position water water-supply-pipe II (12) of valve controling rod (28) and stops water outlet，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) and the ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is driven to rotate when water tank suspension wire (20) moves down，Owing to the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) is clockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley I (8)，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is counterclockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley II (7)，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) rotates by driving fixed pulley II (7)，Fixed pulley II (7) drives electromotor (31) to generate electricity by belt II (10)，Belt III (10)、Gear II (32)、Gear I (23)、The driving that belt I (30) departs from water tank suspension wire (20) by ratchet mechanism I (24) turns clockwise，Water tank I (2) begins to ramp up，After descending banking pin (14) slips over descending intercepting block (21)，Stop rising，Valve controling rod (28) opens water-supply-pipe automatic valve (27) simultaneously，The water of high level starts to be again introduced in water tank I (2)，Carry out second power generation cycle.

Claims (1)

1. null1. a double water tank gear train Elevator hydroelectric installation，Including with lower component: push rod fixed mount (1)、Water tank I (2)、Floating drum (3)、Non-return valve (4)、Outlet (5)、Water tank II (6)、Fixed pulley II (7)、Fixed pulley I (8)、Belt II (9)、Belt III (10)、Conduit pipe valve II (11)、High-order water water-supply-pipe II (12)、Water-supply-pipe automatic valve II (13)、Descending system untie-sell (14)、Descending system untie-sell spring (15)、Descending system untie-sell chute (16)、Descending braking steel wire (17)、Descending braking fixed pulley (18)、Push rod (19)、Water tank suspension wire (20)、Descending intercepting block (21)、High-order water water-supply-pipe (22) I、Gear I (23)、Ratchet mechanism I (24)、Ratchet mechanism II (25)、Descending intercepting block II (26)、Water-supply-pipe automatic valve I (27)、Valve controling rod (28)、Conduit pipe valve I (29)、Belt I (30)、Electromotor (31)、Gear II (32)，Wherein the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) is arranged on fixed pulley I (8) axle，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is arranged on fixed pulley II (7) axle，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) is fixed on fixed pulley I (8) and forms unidirectional drive，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) is clockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley I (8)，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is fixed on fixed pulley II (7) and forms unidirectional drive，The ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25) is counterclockwise relative to the rotatable direction of fixed pulley II (7)，Gear I (23) and gear II (32) engage each other，Belt III (10) is arranged on gear I (23) and fixed pulley I (8)，Belt I (30) is arranged on gear II (32) and electromotor (31) axle，Belt II (9) is arranged on fixed pulley II (7) and electromotor (31) axle，High-order water water-supply-pipe I (22) is provided with conduit pipe valve I (29) and water-supply-pipe automatic valve I (27)，Water tank I (2) and water tank II (6) bottom have outlet (5)，Water tank I (2) and water tank II (6) are separately installed with non-return valve (4)，Water tank I (2) and water tank II (6) are suspended on water tank suspension wire (20) two ends，Water tank suspension wire (20) is arranged on the ratchet of ratchet mechanism I (24) and the ratchet of ratchet mechanism II (25)，Water tank I (2)、Valve controling rod (28) it is respectively fixed with on water tank II (6)、Push rod fixed mount (1)、Descending system untie-sell chute (16)、Descending braking fixed pulley (18)，Descending system untie-sell (14) is arranged in descending system untie-sell chute (16)，Descending system untie-sell spring (15) is installed between descending system untie-sell (14) and descending system untie-sell chute (16)，Push rod (19) is arranged on push rod fixed mount (1)，Descending system untie-sell (14) and push rod (19) are fixed on descending braking steel wire (17) two ends，Descending braking steel wire (17) is arranged on descending braking fixed pulley (18)，Water tank I (2)、Floating drum (3) it is placed with respectively on water tank II (6).