CN106915840A - A kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set and sewage water treatment method - Google Patents
A kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set and sewage water treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106915840A CN106915840A CN201510982841.1A CN201510982841A CN106915840A CN 106915840 A CN106915840 A CN 106915840A CN 201510982841 A CN201510982841 A CN 201510982841A CN 106915840 A CN106915840 A CN 106915840A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/725—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/08—Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set and sewage water treatment method.In the device that the present invention is provided, deflection plate is provided with advanced oxidation reaction member, advanced oxidation reaction member is divided into some reaction intervals by deflection plate;The membrane separation assemblies are in last reaction interval in water (flow) direction;Advanced oxidation reaction member is connected with inlet unit, oxidant feed unit respectively, and water unit is connected with membrane separation assemblies;In advanced oxidation reaction member, sewage, oxidant and powder catalyst haptoreaction, the pollutant in sewage are degraded, and water is discharged after being filtered through membrane separation assemblies.Which incorporates advanced oxidation processes and the advantage of membrane separation process, the difficult of powder catalyst separates in solving the problems, such as advanced oxidation processes using UF membrane, can well control the pollution of seperation film simultaneously, and have the advantages that floor space is small, the reaction time is short, cost of investment is low, can be while realizing treatment up to standard and reuse.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage disposal process field, and in particular to a kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set
And sewage water treatment method.
Background technology
In recent years, China's water scarcity situation is aggravated, and water pollution situation but has no and is clearly better, and causes country to be gone into politics
Plan aspect has put into effect tightened up discharge standard, and actively promotes the recycling of waste water.
Industrial wastewater as waste water a main source, with complicated component, difficult degradation and poisonous and hazardous characteristic,
Actual treatment difficulty is very big.Due to existing, industrial wastewater operating service system is unsound, it is not in place to supervise, statistics limitation
The problems such as property, industrial wastewater actual discharge compliance rate will be far below statistics.Additionally, the weight of China's industry water resource
Multiple utilization rate is relatively low.
Compared with municipal wastewater, simple biochemical process treatment industrial wastewater is difficult to reach further strict discharge standard,
More limit the recycling of waste water.Therefore, increasing advanced treatment process on the basis of biochemical process, turning into
The major way of indegradable industrial effluent treatment up to standard and reuse is realized at present.Traditional advanced treatment of industrial waste water work
The skill method such as including absorption method, Coagulation Method, advanced oxidation processes.Wherein advanced oxidation processes are topmost advanced treating sides
Method.Advanced oxidation refers to carrying out oxidation reaction by producing the hydroxyl radical free radical (OH) with Strong oxdiative ability
Except or degraded water pollutant method.It is main to include sweet smell according to the mode and the difference of reaction condition that produce free radical
Oxidizing process, class Fenton oxidation method, Ozonation, photocatalytic oxidation, wet oxidation process of pausing etc..Industrial wastewater
Reuse mainly uses membrane separation process, according to the difference of reuse requirement, can be carried out using ultrafiltration, nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membrane
Reuse.
The principle of advanced oxidation processes is that the organic matter and reducing substances in water are aoxidized by hydroxyl radical free radical.With Fenton
As a example by oxidizing process, it is produced shown in the following reaction equation of cardinal principle of hydroxyl radical free radical.It is class Fenton oxidation method, smelly
The methods such as oxygen oxidizing process use different oxidant and catalyst to produce hydroxyl radical free radical.
Fe2++H2O2→Fe3++OH-+HO·
Fe3++H2O2+OH-→Fe2++H2O+HO·
Fe3++H2O2→Fe2++H++HO2
HO2+H2O2→H2O+O2↑+HO·
Membrane separation process refer to the mixture of different-grain diameter molecule on a molecular scale when by pellicle, realize selection
Property separate technology.Membranous wall is covered with aperture, can be divided into according to pore size:Microfiltration membranes, milipore filter, NF membrane,
Reverse osmosis membrane etc..In industrial effluent reusing, the main suspension gone in water removal using microfiltration membranes and milipore filter, big point
The materials such as sub- organic matter, part microorganism, realize the preliminary reuse of waste water.And further gone using nanofiltration and counter-infiltration
Organic matter and salt in water removal, to realize the high-quality reuse of waste water.
But, traditional Fenton oxidation method uses liquid catalyst, with costly, a large amount of sludge of generation of medicament etc.
Shortcoming;Traditional membrane separation process is higher for influent quality requirement, easily pollution;Traditional floor space is big, equipment
It is long using more, process time and effect is difficult to ensure that.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, filled it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reuse
Put, which incorporates the characteristics of advanced oxidation processes and membrane separation process, powder in advanced oxidation processes is solved using UF membrane
The difficult separate problem of last shape catalyst, while the pollution of seperation film can be controlled well.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide it is a kind of used water difficult to degradate is processed using said apparatus and reuse side
Method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of integrated refractory wastewater of the application and reclamation set, wherein, the device
Including:Advanced oxidation reaction member, inlet unit, oxidant feed unit, water unit and membrane separation assemblies;Institute
Oxidant feed unit is stated including dioxygen water feeder, sodium hypochlorite to device or ozone supply means;It is described senior
Deflection plate is provided with oxidation reaction unit, advanced oxidation reaction member is divided into corresponding reaction interval by deflection plate;Institute
State in last reaction interval that membrane separation assemblies are located in water (flow) direction;The advanced oxidation reaction member respectively with
Inlet unit, the connection of oxidant feed unit, the water unit are connected with membrane separation assemblies;In the advanced oxidation
In reaction member, the oxidant and advanced oxidation reaction that the sewage of inlet unit input, oxidant feed unit are input into are single
Powder catalyst haptoreaction in unit, the pollutant in sewage is degraded;Water phase in advanced oxidation reaction member
Discharged by water unit after being filtered through the membrane separation assemblies.
The operation principle of above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set is:In advanced oxidation reaction member,
Decomposed using powder catalyst catalytic oxidant, produce hydroxyl radical free radical;It is organic in hydroxyl radical free radical degrading waste water
Thing;Seperation film retains powder catalyst, completes water outlet, realizes the preliminary reuse of water outlet.
In actual production, conventional class Fenton process and Ozone typically use pellet type catalyst, such as granular activated carbon,
Zeolite etc..But from the point of view of effective catalytic site or effective area, the efficiency far of pellet type catalyst is less than powdered
Catalyst.But for sewage disposal, seldom consider to use powder catalyst, main cause is that the separation of catalyst is asked
Topic.The form of fluid bed or fixed bed typically can be used using beaded catalyst, but use powder catalyst general
Can only be in the form of triple effect separator;From bottom water inlet, top water outlet makes catalyst by the control of hydraulics
It is maintained at reactor lower part.But this mode has two significantly:One is the separation effect to powder catalyst
Fruit is difficult to ensure that;Two is that reactor top is not effective reaction volume.Producing the main cause of above mentioned problem is, living
Property carbon powder particle it is smaller, catalytic effect is also better in theory, but separating effect is poorer simultaneously, and this is asking for contradiction
Topic.
In the technical scheme of offer of the invention, the integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set for being provided are combined
The advantage of advanced oxidation processes and membrane separation process, solves the difficulty of powder catalyst in advanced oxidation processes using UF membrane
The problem of separation.Also, advanced oxidation reaction member part is the integrated design, and the degraded of organic matter and UF membrane are same
Step is completed, and is significantly reduced required floor space.In addition, the advanced oxidation reaction member of the device is set using deflection plate
Meter, improves sewage with catalyst contact time and the uniformity of reaction;Agitating device is eliminated, is reduced investment outlay and energy
Consumption;Film water outlet is used simultaneously, powder catalyst on the one hand can be retained, and is on the one hand capable of achieving the preliminary reuse of water outlet.
The present invention provide integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, also have the advantages that one it is prominent:Can be very
The pollution of good control seperation film.Specifically can realize that one is in advanced oxidation reaction member using following three kinds of modes
Oxidant can suppress the attachment of film surface contaminant;Two is that powder catalyst has concurrently and washes away film surface, dirty with film is mitigated
The effect of dye;Three is that can further mitigate fouling membrane using aeration if necessary.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that set in advanced oxidation reaction member
The number of deflection plate be 2-10.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that the dioxygen water feeder and time
Sodium chlorate includes wanting pharmacy jar and compound pump respectively to device;The ozone supply means include that ozone generator is gentle
Pump;It is highly preferred that medicament can be added or multi-point adding mode into reactor using a bit.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that the activity of the powder catalyst
Component is Fe (III) or iron-bearing mineral;It is further preferred that the active component also includes transition metal;It is highly preferred that
The transition metal includes the combination of one or more in Co, Cd, Cu, Ag, Mn and Ni.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that the carrier of the powder catalyst
It is Powdered Activated Carbon or other powdered substances;It is further preferred that the powder catalyst is by the active component
Formed with carrier sintering.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that the separation in the membrane separation assemblies
Film is microfiltration membranes or milipore filter;It is further preferred that the microfiltration membranes or milipore filter are the micro-filtration with oxidation resistance
Film or milipore filter;It is highly preferred that the microfiltration membranes or milipore filter with oxidation resistance be in thermally induced phase separation or
The enhancing treatment for carrying out oxidation resistance on the basis of humectation phase separation method technique again is obtained.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that the device can set after water unit
Nanofiltration device or reverse osmosis treatment device are put, to realize the high-level reuse of water outlet.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that the device also regenerates including catalyst
Unit;It is further preferred that the catalyst regeneration units are outside the advanced oxidation reaction member;More preferably
Ground, the catalyst regeneration units include catalyst regeneration device and circulating pump.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that in the advanced oxidation reaction member
The sensor for monitoring reaction condition is provided with, the pressure for monitoring membrane filtration pressure is provided with the membrane separation assemblies
Sensor;It is further preferred that for monitor reaction condition sensor include temperature sensor, pH sensors and
ORP sensors (oxidation-reduction potential for surveying solution).Become by corresponding sensor real-time monitoring reaction condition
Change, realize automatically controlling for device.
In above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is preferable that in the advanced oxidation reaction member
Outside is provided with air supply unit;It is further preferred that the air supply unit connects with the bottom of the advanced oxidation reaction member
It is logical.
Invention additionally provides it is a kind of used water difficult to degradate is processed using said apparatus and reuse method, the party
Method is comprised the following steps:Added with powder catalyst in advanced oxidation reaction member, sewage enters high by inlet unit
Level oxidation reaction unit, oxidant enters advanced oxidation reaction member by oxidant feed unit;In the senior oxygen
Change in reaction member, the sewage, oxidant and powder catalyst haptoreaction, the pollutant in sewage are degraded;
Water in advanced oxidation reaction member obtains producing water after being filtered through the membrane separation assemblies, and the product water passes through water outlet list
Unit's discharge.
Above-mentioned used water difficult to degradate processed and the method for reuse in, it is preferable that the air supply unit needing improve
Opened when Membrane cleaning efficiency, to reduce fouling membrane degree, improve permeant flux.Can using lasting aeration or
The mode of aeration of having a rest is cleaned.
The integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set that the present invention is provided have that floor space is small, the reaction time is short,
Cost of investment is low, can simultaneously realize the advantages for the treatment of up to standard and reuse.And, through measuring and calculating, the one of present invention offer
Body refractory wastewater and reclamation set and sewage water treatment method have the advantage that:
(1) floor space compared with traditional advanced oxidation processes of the invention reduces 70%, operating cost save 50% with
On;
(2) compared with the traditional class Fenton catalytic oxidation technique using granular activated carbon, hydrogen peroxide of the invention is added
Amount can reduce 30%-50%, and COD clearances can bring up to more than 90% from 50%;
(3) compared with traditional membrane filtration process, the Membrane cleaning cycle of the invention can extend to 6 by 1-3 month
Individual month.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set in embodiment 2.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1 intake pool;2 intake pumps;3 reactors;4 membrane modules;5 pharmacy jars;6 compound pumps;7 air blowers;
8 go out water pump;9 catalyst circulating pumps;10 catalyst regeneration devices;11 pH and temperature sensor;12 ORP are passed
Sensor;13 pressure sensors;14 deflection plates;15 ozone generators;16 gas flow valves.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood to technical characteristic of the invention, purpose and beneficial effect, now to skill of the invention
Art scheme carry out it is described further below, but it is not intended that to it is of the invention can practical range restriction.
Embodiment 1
Originally implement there is provided a kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is specific as shown in Figure 1.
A kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set in this implementation include:
Intake pool 1, intake pump 2, reactor 3, membrane module 4, pharmacy jar 5, compound pump 6, air blower 7, go out
Water pump 8, catalyst circulating pump 9, catalyst regeneration device 10, pH and temperature sensor 11, ORP sensors 12,
Pressure sensor 13 and deflection plate 14;
Wherein, two pieces of deflection plates are provided with inside reactor 3, reactor is divided into three lattice altogether;It is provided with and goes out in 3rd lattice
The membrane module 4 of the connection of water pump 8, pressure sensor 13 is provided with going out on the pipeline that water pump 8 is connected with membrane module 4;
PH and temperature sensor 11 are provided with the first lattice of reactor 3;ORP is provided with the first lattice and the 3rd lattice
Sensor 12;
Intake pool 1 is connected by intake pump 2 with the bottom of reactor 3, and pharmacy jar 5 passes through compound pump 6 and reactor
3 the first lattice bottom connection, air blower 7 is connected with the bottom of membrane module 4;The water outlet of catalyst regeneration device 10
End is connected with the 3rd lattice of reactor 3, and its water intake end is connected by circulating pump 9 with the first lattice bottom of reactor 3.
Used water difficult to degradate is processed using above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set and reuse side
Method is comprised the following steps:
(1) industrial wastewater from intake pool 1 by after pretreatment and biochemical treatment, reactor 3 being pumped into by intake pump 2
In;
(2) hydrogen peroxide pumps into reactor 3 from pharmacy jar 5 through compound pump 6, is urged containing powdered in reactor 3
Agent (active component is Fe (II), and carrier is Powdered Activated Carbon), the hydroxyl that hydrogen peroxide and catalyst action are produced is certainly
By the organic matter in base degrading waste water;
(3) the product water that will be filtered by membrane module 4 by going out water pump 8 is discharged, and water outlet can realize returning for low level
With, or reverse-osmosis treated is continued through, realize high level reuse;
(4) powder catalyst in reactor 3 is regenerated by circulating pump 9 into catalyst regeneration device 10,
Realize the recycling of powder catalyst;
(5) pH and temperature sensor 11, the real-time monitoring change in reaction conditions of ORP sensors 12, pressure sensor
13 real-time monitoring membrane filtration pressure, to realize automatically controlling for reactor;
(6) air blower 7 can be opened when needing to improve Membrane cleaning efficiency, reduce fouling membrane degree, improved and produced
Water flux.
Implementation result:
The first test:It is pharmacy waste water to intake, influent COD average out to 600mg/L, and reaction is carried out at normal temperatures.
30% dioxygen water is added in test for 3ml/L, catalyst is self-control powder catalyst, and HRT is 0.5h, pH
It is 6-8, produces water COD average out to 75mg/L, COD clearance average out to 87.5%.ORP is in first lattice
320-400mv, ORP is 80-120mv in the 3rd lattice.Using traditional Fenton process, 30% dioxygen water is added for 4ml/L,
FeSO4Dosage is 3.5mmol/L, and HRT is 1h, using sulphur acid for adjusting pH to 3 effects, produces water COD and puts down
It is 280mg/L, COD clearances average out to 53.3%.
Second test:It is wastewater from chemical industry to intake, influent COD average out to 100mg/L, and reaction is carried out at normal temperatures.
30% dioxygen water is added in test for 0.8ml/L, HRT is 0.5h, and pH is 6-8, produce water COD average out to
27mg/L, COD clearance average out to 73.0%.ORP is 180-230mv, ORP in the 3rd lattice in first lattice
It is 60-100mv.Using traditional Fenton process, 30% dioxygen water is added for 1.2ml/L, FeSO4Dosage is
1.0mmol/L, HRT are 1h, using sulphur acid for adjusting pH to 3 effects, produce water COD average out to 60mg/L, COD
Clearance average out to 40.0%.
Embodiment 2
Originally implement there is provided a kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is specific as shown in Figure 2.
A kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set in this implementation include:
Intake pool 1, intake pump 2, reactor 3, membrane module 4, air blower 7, go out water pump 8, catalyst circulating pump
9th, catalyst regeneration device 10, pH and temperature sensor 11, ORP sensors 12, pressure sensor 13, folding
Stream plate 14, ozone generator 15 and gas flow valve 16;
Wherein, four pieces of deflection plates are provided with inside reactor 3, reactor is divided into five lattice altogether;It is provided with and goes out in 5th lattice
The membrane module 4 of the connection of water pump 8, pressure sensor 13 is provided with going out on the pipeline that water pump 8 is connected with membrane module 4;
PH and temperature sensor 11 are provided with the first lattice of reactor 3;ORP is provided with the first lattice and the 5th lattice
Sensor 12;
Intake pool 1 is connected by intake pump 2 with the bottom of reactor 3, and ozone generator 15 passes through gas flow valve
16 connect with the bottom of reactor 3, respectively in the first lattice and the 3rd lattice injection of ozone;Air blower 7 and membrane module 4
Bottom connection;The water side of catalyst regeneration device 10 connects with the 5th lattice of reactor 3, and its water intake end passes through
Circulating pump 9 is connected with the first lattice bottom of reactor 3.
Used water difficult to degradate is processed using above-mentioned integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set and reuse side
Method is comprised the following steps:
(1) industrial wastewater from intake pool 1 by after pretreatment and biochemical treatment, reactor 3 being pumped into by intake pump 2
In;
(2) ozone enters reactor 3 from ozone generator 5 through gas flow valve 6, and powder is contained in reactor 3
Last shape catalyst, its active component is Fe (II) and Mn (II), and carrier is Powdered Activated Carbon, ozone and catalyst action
Organic matter in the hydroxyl radical free radical degrading waste water of generation;
(3) the product water that will be filtered by membrane module 4 by going out water pump 8 is discharged, and water outlet can realize returning for low level
With, or reverse-osmosis treated is continued through, realize high level reuse;
(4) powder catalyst in reactor 3 is regenerated by circulating pump 9 into catalyst regeneration device 10,
Realize the recycling of powder catalyst;
(5) pH and temperature sensor 11, the real-time monitoring change in reaction conditions of ORP sensors 12, pressure sensor
13 real-time monitoring membrane filtration pressure, to realize automatically controlling for reactor;
(6) air blower 7 can be opened when needing to improve Membrane cleaning efficiency, reduce fouling membrane degree, improved and produced
Water flux.
Implementation result:
The first test:It is pharmacy waste water to intake, influent COD average out to 600mg/L, and reaction is carried out at normal temperatures.
Ozone amount is added in test for 500mg/L, wherein the first lattice add 300mg/L, the 3rd lattice add 200mg/L, urge
Agent is self-control powder catalyst, and active component is Fe (II) and Mn (II), HRT are 0.42h, and pH is 6-8,
Produce water COD average out to 150mg/L, COD clearance average out to 75.0%.Using traditional catalytic ozonation method,
Ozone amount is added for 800mg/L, catalyst is self-control pellet type catalyst, active component is Fe (II) and Mn (II),
HRT is 0.5h, and pH is 6-8, produces water COD average out to 385mg/L, COD clearance average out to 35.8%.
Second test:It is wastewater from chemical industry to intake, influent COD average out to 100mg/L, and reaction is carried out at normal temperatures.
Ozone amount is added in test for 300mg/L, wherein the first lattice add 200mg/L, the 3rd lattice add 100mg/L, urge
Agent is self-control powder catalyst, and active component is Fe (II) and Mn (II), HRT are 0.42h, and pH is 6-8,
Produce water COD average out to 18mg/L, COD clearance average out to 82.0%.Using traditional catalytic ozonation method,
Ozone amount is added for 500mg/L, catalyst is self-control pellet type catalyst, active component is Fe (II) and Mn (II),
HRT is 0.5h, using sulphur acid for adjusting pH to 3 effects, produces water COD average out to 52mg/L, COD clearance
Average out to 48.0%.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of integrated refractory wastewater and reclamation set, it is characterised in that the device includes:Senior oxygen
Change reaction member, inlet unit, oxidant feed unit, water unit and membrane separation assemblies;
The oxidant feed unit includes dioxygen water feeder, sodium hypochlorite feedway or ozone supply means;
Deflection plate is provided with the advanced oxidation reaction member, be divided into advanced oxidation reaction member accordingly by deflection plate
Reaction interval;The membrane separation assemblies are in last reaction interval in water (flow) direction;
The advanced oxidation reaction member is connected with inlet unit, oxidant feed unit respectively, the water unit with
Membrane separation assemblies are connected;
In the advanced oxidation reaction member, the sewage of inlet unit input, the oxidation of oxidant feed unit input
Powder catalyst haptoreaction in agent and advanced oxidation reaction member, the pollutant in sewage is degraded;Senior oxygen
Change after the water in reaction member is filtered through the membrane separation assemblies and discharged by water unit.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dioxygen water feeder and sodium hypochlorite
Feedway includes wanting pharmacy jar and compound pump respectively;The ozone supply means include ozone generator and air pump.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the active component of the powder catalyst is
Transition metal;Preferably, the transition metal include Fe, Co, Cd, Cu, Ag, Mn and Ni in one kind or
Several combinations.
4. device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the carrier of the powder catalyst is powder
Activated carbon, Powder Oxidation aluminium, powdered molecular sieves or other powdered substances;Preferably, the powder catalyst by
The active component is formed with carrier sintering.
5. the device according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that in the membrane separation assemblies
Seperation film is microfiltration membranes or milipore filter;Preferably, the microfiltration membranes or milipore filter are the microfiltration membranes with oxidation resistance
Or milipore filter;It is further preferred that the microfiltration membranes or milipore filter with oxidation resistance are in thermally induced phase separation
Or carried out again on the basis of humectation phase separation method technique oxidation resistance enhancing treatment it is obtained.
6. the device according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that the device also includes catalyst
Regeneration unit;Preferably, the catalyst regeneration units are outside the advanced oxidation reaction member;It is further excellent
Selection of land, the catalyst regeneration units include catalyst regeneration device and circulating pump.
7. the device according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that the advanced oxidation reaction is single
The sensor for monitoring reaction condition is provided with unit, is provided with the membrane separation assemblies for monitoring membrane filtration pressure
Pressure sensor;
Preferably, temperature sensor, pH sensors and ORP sensors are included for monitoring the sensor of reaction condition;
Wherein, ORP sensors are separately positioned on influent side and product water side in reactor, are determined by the change of ORP numerical value
Reaction carries out situation.
8. the device according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that in advanced oxidation reaction
Air supply unit is provided with outside unit;Preferably, the air supply unit is connected with the bottom of the advanced oxidation reaction member.
9. a kind of device using described in claim 1-8 any one is processed used water difficult to degradate and reuse
Method, the method is comprised the following steps:
Added with powder catalyst in advanced oxidation reaction member, sewage enters advanced oxidation and reacts single by inlet unit
Unit, oxidant enters advanced oxidation reaction member by oxidant feed unit;
In the advanced oxidation reaction member, the sewage, oxidant and powder catalyst haptoreaction, sewage
In pollutant be degraded;Water in advanced oxidation reaction member obtains producing water after being filtered through the membrane separation assemblies,
The product water is discharged by water unit.
10. method according to claim 9, wherein, the air supply unit is when Membrane cleaning efficiency is improved
Open, the method for operation is intermittent duty or continuous operation.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107673460A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-09 | 苏州淡林环境科技有限公司 | A kind of advanced oxidation device for wastewater treatment |
CN107930235A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽工业大学 | Fine catalyst efficiently separates the device of simultaneously automatic cycle during a kind of catalytic oxidation treatment sewage |
CN108435765A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-24 | 内蒙古睿达鑫科技有限责任公司 | A kind of original position soil and underground water integrate repair system and restorative procedure |
CN113307348A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-08-27 | 深圳市长隆科技有限公司 | Method for advanced treatment of methyl parathion wastewater |
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