CN106915784A - Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked - Google Patents

Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106915784A
CN106915784A CN201710271585.4A CN201710271585A CN106915784A CN 106915784 A CN106915784 A CN 106915784A CN 201710271585 A CN201710271585 A CN 201710271585A CN 106915784 A CN106915784 A CN 106915784A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
rotating shaft
liquid
disembarked
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710271585.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵华
李卫兵
郭永亮
许超
宫晓凯
石光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF MECHATRONIC TECHNOLOGY
Original Assignee
TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF MECHATRONIC TECHNOLOGY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF MECHATRONIC TECHNOLOGY filed Critical TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF MECHATRONIC TECHNOLOGY
Priority to CN201710271585.4A priority Critical patent/CN106915784A/en
Publication of CN106915784A publication Critical patent/CN106915784A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is disembarked there is provided horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation, including recovering hopper, cartridge filter and the cleaning device set in frame, and frame, wherein:The cartridge filter is located in recovering hopper, and the filter bores are provided with multiple filter elements;The cleaning device includes being arranged on the second rotating shaft in frame and parallel with first rotating shaft, along its axial direction and multiple cleaning elements are shown in second rotating shaft, each cleaning element includes several uniform and vertical second rotating shaft, the driving lever for filter bores to be cleared up, one filtering hole number of the filter element is z1, first rotating shaft rotating speed is n1, the one driving lever quantity of cleaning element is z2, and the second rotating shaft rotating speed is n2, is met:Z1/z2=n2/n1.During horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation described in the invention is disembarked, the interactively engaged between cartridge filter and cleaning element ensures that the driving lever in cleaning device carries out decontamination operation to each filter bores, the strainability of cartridge filter is ensure that, the separation of solid and liquid work of liquid dung is thereby ensured that.

Description

Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage treatment area, is disembarked more particularly, to horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation.
Background technology
At present in the treatment of country's liquid dung, in order to efficiently separate out solid state organic fertilizer, through frequently with screen mesh type separating mechanism Separation of solid and liquid is carried out, but because existing separator does not have self-cleaning ability, is thus resulted in dirt and is frequently occluded sieve aperture, to solid-liquid Separation brings difficulty.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention is directed to horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation and disembarks, to solve to be blocked when liquid dung is separated Sieve aperture problem.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical scheme of the invention was realized in:
Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked, including recovering hopper, cartridge filter and the cleaning device set in frame, and frame, Wherein:
The cartridge filter is located in recovering hopper, and it passes through first rotating shaft and is arranged in frame, multiple filterings of the cartridge filter Hole is arranged as:After cartridge filter launches along one bar bus, multiple filter bores are square array distribution, and each row is along filtering The filter bores of cylinder circumferencial direction distribution are configured to a filter element;
The recovering hopper is provided with liquid dung charging aperture corresponding with cartridge filter a port, and the recovering hopper is additionally provided with and cartridge filter The corresponding solid discharging opening in another port;
The cleaning device includes being arranged on the second rotating shaft in frame and parallel with first rotating shaft, edge in second rotating shaft Multiple cleaning elements are simultaneously shown in its axial direction, and cleaning element and filter element are corresponded, and each described cleaning element includes number Individual uniform and vertical second rotating shaft, the driving lever for filter bores to be cleared up.
Further, a filtering hole number for the filter element is z1, and first rotating shaft rotating speed is n1, a cleaning unit The driving lever quantity of part is z2, and the second rotating shaft rotating speed is n2, is met:Z1/z2=n2/n1.
Further, the filter bores of the cartridge filter are strip hole of the length direction along cartridge filter circumferential directions.
Further, the driving lever top is provided with plectrum corresponding with filter bores.
Further, the cartridge filter is obliquely installed, and its one end corresponding with liquid dung charging aperture is located at high-end.
Further, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft opposite direction are rotated.
Further, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is driven by same motor.
Further, this rough segmentation is disembarked also includes the feed hopper being arranged in frame and expects collection bucket admittedly, the feed hopper Liquid dung charging aperture with recovering hopper is correspondingly arranged, and the solid discharging opening of material collection bucket and the recovering hopper admittedly is correspondingly arranged.
Relative to prior art, the horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid crude separation machine described in the invention has the advantage that:
During horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation described in the invention is disembarked, multiple filter bores of cartridge filter employ rectangle battle array Row arrangement, is provided with cleaning device on the outside of cartridge filter, and the interactively engaged between cartridge filter and cleaning element ensures sanitizer cartridge Driving lever in putting carries out decontamination operation to each filter bores, is completed because the decontamination is stretched in grid by driving lever, therefore Anti-clogging effect preferably, by cleaning device to the cleaning action of filter bores, prevents the blocking of filter bores, it is ensured that cartridge filter Strainability, thereby ensures that the separation of solid and liquid work of liquid dung.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the invention is used for providing further understanding the invention, present invention wound The schematic description and description made does not constitute the improper restriction to the invention for explaining the invention. In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is that the horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation described in the invention embodiment is disembarked schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is that the horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation described in the invention embodiment is disembarked structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that the horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation described in the invention embodiment is disembarked cleaning device schematic perspective view
Description of reference numerals:
1- cleaning elements;101- driving levers;102- plectrums;2- cartridge filters;3- first rotating shafts;4- feed hoppers;5- motors;6- machines Frame;The rotating shafts of 7- second;8- recovering hoppers;9- expects collection bucket admittedly.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be mutually combined.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction Or imply that the device or element of meaning with specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore must not be understood that It is the limitation to the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, unless separately It is described, " multiple " is meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified in the description of the invention Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or integratedly Connection;Can mechanically connect, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Can be two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be by concrete condition understanding State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Describe the invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked, including frame 6, the frame 6 be provided with recovering hopper 8, Cartridge filter 2, admittedly feed hopper 4, material collection bucket 9 and the cleaning device cleaned to cartridge filter 2, cartridge filter 2 are located at recovering hopper 8 Interior, the bottom of recovering hopper 8 is provided with liquid object discharging opening, and the one end of the recovering hopper 8 is provided with liquid dung corresponding with a port of cartridge filter 2 The liquid dung charging aperture of charging aperture, the feed hopper 4 and recovering hopper 8 is correspondingly arranged, and the recovering hopper 8 is additionally provided with another with cartridge filter 2 The corresponding solid discharging opening in individual port, the solid discharging opening of material collection bucket 9 and the recovering hopper 8 admittedly is correspondingly arranged, liquid dung Mixture is delivered in cartridge filter 2 by the liquid dung charging aperture of feed hopper 4 and recovering hopper 8, and solid-liquid point is completed in cartridge filter 2 From liquid object therein is entered into recovering hopper 8 by the filter bores of cartridge filter 2, and the solid in the liquid dung mixture passes through The solid discharging opening of recovering hopper 8 is delivered to solid material collection bucket 9 and is collected.
Multiple filter bores of cartridge filter 2 are arranged as:After cartridge filter 2 launches along one bar bus, multiple filter bores Be square array distribution, and each row is configured to a filter element, the present embodiment along the filter bores that cartridge filter circumferencial direction is distributed In, cartridge filter 2 is cell structure, and it includes multiple steel rings being evenly arranged and the connection for being fixedly connected multiple steel rings Bar, steel ring is stainless steel steel ring or other metal materials are made steel ring, and connecting rod is stainless steel bar structure, and connecting rod is provided with many It is individual, and multiple connecting rods are uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of cartridge filter 2, the center of the cartridge filter 2 is provided with first rotating shaft 3, Cartridge filter 2 is arranged in first rotating shaft 3 by support frame, and in the present embodiment, support frame can use spoke structure, described first Rotating shaft 3 is arranged in frame 6 after passing through recovering hopper 8, and the first rotating shaft 3 is driven by motor 5;In the present embodiment, for the ease of Solid after separation is conveniently delivered to solid material collection bucket 9, the cartridge filter 2 is obliquely installed, that is, first rotating shaft 3 is inclined Set, the one end corresponding with liquid dung charging aperture of cartridge filter 2 is located at high-end.
In the present embodiment, the cleaning device is including being arranged in frame 6, the second rotating shaft 7 of parallel first rotating shaft 3, and In second rotating shaft 7 along it axially side by side and multiple cleaning elements 1 for being evenly arranged, in the present embodiment, in order to ensure solid Output, cartridge filter 2 is obliquely installed, and its one end corresponding with liquid dung charging aperture is located at high-end;The first rotating shaft 3 and second turn Axle 7 is driven by same motor 5, and the opposite direction of 3 and second rotating shaft of first rotating shaft 7 is rotated, and is a mistake per two adjacent steel rings Filter unit, filter element one cleaning element of correspondence, each cleaning element includes several uniform and vertical second rotating shaft 7 , for by the driving lever 101 cleared up of filter bores of cleaning element correspondence filter element, in order to ensure that driving lever 101 can Stretch in the filter bores of grid, during design, the radius of gyration of driving lever 101 and the radius sum of cartridge filter 2 more than first rotating shaft 3 with Distance between the second rotating shaft 7;In the design, each filter element filtering hole number is z1, and first rotating shaft rotating speed is n1, each The driving lever quantity of cleaning element is z2, and the second rotating shaft rotating speed is n2, is met:Z1/z2=n2/n1, between the operating principle and gear The theory of engagement it is identical, thus ensureing will carry out decontamination operation to each filter bores;When using, the second rotating shaft 7 drives dials Bar 101 is rotated, when driving lever 101 goes to the filter bores position of engagement with cartridge filter 2, driving lever 101 with filter bores engagement process In stretch in grid filtration hole, the dirt that thus will be blocked in filter bores is removed.
In the present embodiment, in order to improve the scavenging effect to filter bores, the top of the driving lever 101 is provided with plectrum 102, plectrum 102 sizes and filter pore size are correspondingly arranged, and when using, are stretched in filter bores by whole plectrum 102, will be blocked in filtering Dirt on hole is cleaned out.
The preferred embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, creation is not intended to limit the invention, it is all at this Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked, it is characterised in that:Recovering hopper (8), the mistake set including frame (6), and in frame Filter cylinder (2) and cleaning device, wherein:
In recovering hopper (8), it passes through first rotating shaft (3) and is arranged in frame (6) cartridge filter (2), the cartridge filter (2) Multiple filter bores be arranged as:After cartridge filter (2) launches along one bar bus, multiple filter bores are square array point Cloth, each row is configured to a filter element along the filter bores that cartridge filter circumferencial direction is distributed;
The recovering hopper (8) is provided with liquid dung charging aperture corresponding with cartridge filter (2) a port, the recovering hopper (8) be additionally provided with and The corresponding solid discharging opening in cartridge filter (2) another port;
The cleaning device includes being arranged on the second rotating shaft (7) in frame (6) and parallel with first rotating shaft (3), this second turn Along its axial direction and multiple cleaning elements (1) are shown on axle (7), cleaning element and filter element are corresponded, each is described clear Clean element includes several uniform and vertical second rotating shaft (7), the driving lever (101) for filter bores to be cleared up.
2. horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation according to claim 1 is disembarked, it is characterised in that:One mistake of the filter element Filter opening quantity is z1, and first rotating shaft (3) rotating speed is n1, and a driving lever quantity for cleaning element (1) is z2, and the second rotating shaft (7) turns Speed is n2, is met:Z1/z2=n2/n1.
3. horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation according to claim 1 and 2 is disembarked, it is characterised in that:The mistake of the cartridge filter (2) Filter opening is strip hole of the length direction along cartridge filter (2) circumferential directions.
4. horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation according to claim 1 and 2 is disembarked, it is characterised in that:Driving lever (101) top It is provided with plectrum (102) corresponding with filter bores.
5. horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation according to claim 1 is disembarked, it is characterised in that:The cartridge filter (2) inclines and sets Put, its one end corresponding with liquid dung charging aperture is located at high-end.
6. horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation according to claim 1 is disembarked, it is characterised in that:The first rotating shaft (3) and Two rotating shafts (7) opposite direction is rotated.
7. horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation according to claim 1 is disembarked, it is characterised in that:The first rotating shaft (3) and Two rotating shafts (7) are driven by same motor.
8. horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation according to claim 1 is disembarked, it is characterised in that:This rough segmentation to be disembarked also include and set The liquid dung charging aperture pair of feed hopper (4) in frame (6) and admittedly material collection bucket (9), the feed hopper (4) and recovering hopper (8) Should set, the solid discharging opening of material collection bucket (9) and the recovering hopper (8) admittedly is correspondingly arranged.
CN201710271585.4A 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked Pending CN106915784A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710271585.4A CN106915784A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710271585.4A CN106915784A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106915784A true CN106915784A (en) 2017-07-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107376499A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-24 怡然科技(深圳)有限公司 The filter residue structure of oil-water separator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2727348A1 (en) * 1994-11-28 1996-05-31 Kim Young Tae System for cleaning of screw press used for rubbish filtration and desiccation
CN202199584U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-04-25 成都市城卫环保科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage treater
EP2767321A1 (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-20 F.M., S.r.L. Unipersonale Self-cleaning filter
CN203790696U (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-08-27 石家庄科润显示材料有限公司 Solid-liquid separation device used for preparing liquid crystal material
CN204897558U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 惠州市百欧佳科技有限公司 Dirty horizontally -inclined rotary strainer solid -liquid separation machine of high -efficient excrement
CN105833594A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-10 中国石油大学(华东) Self-cleaning continuous filtering machine
CN206955671U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-02-02 天津机电职业技术学院 Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2727348A1 (en) * 1994-11-28 1996-05-31 Kim Young Tae System for cleaning of screw press used for rubbish filtration and desiccation
CN202199584U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-04-25 成都市城卫环保科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage treater
EP2767321A1 (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-20 F.M., S.r.L. Unipersonale Self-cleaning filter
CN203790696U (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-08-27 石家庄科润显示材料有限公司 Solid-liquid separation device used for preparing liquid crystal material
CN204897558U (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-12-23 惠州市百欧佳科技有限公司 Dirty horizontally -inclined rotary strainer solid -liquid separation machine of high -efficient excrement
CN105833594A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-10 中国石油大学(华东) Self-cleaning continuous filtering machine
CN206955671U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-02-02 天津机电职业技术学院 Horizontal liquid dung solid-liquid rough segmentation is disembarked

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107376499A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-24 怡然科技(深圳)有限公司 The filter residue structure of oil-water separator

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Application publication date: 20170704

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