CN106913978A - For the fire-extinguishing apparatus of interior of equipment cabinet - Google Patents

For the fire-extinguishing apparatus of interior of equipment cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106913978A
CN106913978A CN201611197462.2A CN201611197462A CN106913978A CN 106913978 A CN106913978 A CN 106913978A CN 201611197462 A CN201611197462 A CN 201611197462A CN 106913978 A CN106913978 A CN 106913978A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
rack
adapter
extinguishing apparatus
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611197462.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106913978B (en
Inventor
尹昶善
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KOREA POWER ENGINEERING Co Inc
Kepco Engineering and Construction Co Inc
Original Assignee
KOREA POWER ENGINEERING Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KOREA POWER ENGINEERING Co Inc filed Critical KOREA POWER ENGINEERING Co Inc
Publication of CN106913978A publication Critical patent/CN106913978A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106913978B publication Critical patent/CN106913978B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • A62C31/05Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing with two or more outlets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/28Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • A62C37/38Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
    • A62C37/40Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • A62C37/38Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
    • A62C37/42Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with mechanical connection between sensor and actuator, e.g. rods, levers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a kind of fire-extinguishing apparatus on fire for putting out interior of equipment cabinet.The fire-extinguishing apparatus is configured to be immediately detected the on fire of interior of equipment cabinet and puts out fire by the way that all-purpose extinguisher is connected into the rack.The fire-extinguishing apparatus includes:Rack, is provided with electrically or electronically device in the rack;Fire detector, the fire detector is arranged at rack and can detect by temperature change caused by fire or smog;Adapter coupler, the adapter coupler is arranged in the sidepiece of the rack and the through hole including being formed from the interior of rack;Adapter, the adapter is inserted into the adapter coupler;Connection flexible pipe, the connection flexible pipe is connected with the adapter;With fire extinguisher attachment part, the fire extinguisher attachment part soft pipe connection and is configured so that fire extinguisher can be attached to fire extinguisher attachment part with the connection.

Description

For the fire-extinguishing apparatus of interior of equipment cabinet
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
The application advocates that December 24 in 2015 submits the Korean Patent Application No. 10-2015- of Korean Intellectual Property Office to 0186782 rights and interests, it is merged into herein by quoting in full.
Technical field
One or more embodiments are related to the fire-extinguishing apparatus for interior of equipment cabinet, and be more particularly related to by Be configured to by all-purpose extinguisher is connected to rack be immediately detected interior of equipment cabinet fight and put out fire fire extinguishing set It is standby.
Background technology
In general, inside is disposed with the several of electrically or electronically device is installed in hair to dozens of an or more rack Among power plant etc..Such rack may be caught fire due to the failure of internal electronic device, and in some cases, fire may Whole electrically or electronically room can be propagated through.
In this case, fire may originate in particular cabinet and non-concurrent starts from multiple racks.Therefore, if initial It is extinguished in the fire of particular cabinet, then can prevents substantial amounts of property loss.
When loss caused by considering by the fire in rack, it is important to detect and put out the fire of rack in early stage. However, the electrically or electronically device rack being installed in most of power plants or other factories is closed by using locking device And continue to run within 24 hours to ensure security and to prevent security incident daily in lock-out state, and come by specific people Individually manage the key of the locking device for the rack.As described above, because the key for rack is by specific Personal management, even if then nearby personnel detect the fire in rack, he/her possibly cannot put out the fire in early stage, because For he/her does not have key.Therefore, the fire-extinguishing apparatus is arranged in rack.
In general, the fire-extinguishing apparatus in being arranged at rack includes fire detector and extinguishing device.The extinguishing device If being placed in rack and automatically being run in the case where the fire detector detects fire.
However, the such fire-extinguishing apparatus in interior of equipment cabinet placement has following point.First, installed in rack The cost of fire-extinguishing apparatus is very high.Inside is disposed with the several of electrically or electronically device and is installed in dozens of an or more rack Among power plant etc..Thus, install uneconomic in terms of fire-extinguishing apparatus is cost in each such rack.In addition, for It is installed on for the fire-extinguishing apparatus in such rack, periodic maintenance work is required.That is, it needs to for being installed on machine Such fire-extinguishing apparatus in cabinet constantly performs maintenance work to prevent from being damaged caused by the failure by fire-extinguishing apparatus.
The content of the invention
One or more embodiments include the fire-extinguishing apparatus for interior of equipment cabinet.The fire-extinguishing apparatus is configured to It is immediately detected the on fire of interior of equipment cabinet and puts out fire by the way that all-purpose extinguisher is connected into the rack.
Other aspect will partly illustrate in subsequent description in the description, also, partly, it will retouched from described State it is clear that or can be known by the practice of the present embodiment.
According to one or more embodiments, there is provided a kind of fire-extinguishing apparatus is used to put out the on fire of interior of equipment cabinet, described Fire-extinguishing apparatus includes:Rack, is provided with electrically or electronically device in the rack;Fire detector, the fire detector sets Put at rack and can detect by temperature change caused by fire or smog;Adapter coupler, the adapter coupler It is arranged in the sidepiece of the rack and the through hole including being formed from the interior of rack;Adapter, the adapter It is inserted into the adapter coupler;Connection flexible pipe, the connection flexible pipe is connected with the adapter;It is attached with fire extinguisher Socket part point, the fire extinguisher attachment part connects soft pipe connection and is configured so that fire extinguisher is attached to fire extinguishing with described Device attachment part.
The adapter can independently rotate with the connection flexible pipe.
The adapter can have cylindrical shape and can be configured to be inserted into the through hole of the adapter coupler It is interior;Multiple projections may be placed on the outer surface of the adapter, and multiple grooves are formed on the appearance of the through hole Receiving the multiple projection in face.
Annular gasket and spring may be disposed in adapter coupler, and spring one end can be connected to it is described Pad, and the other end of spring can be fixed to the inside of adapter coupler;First groove can be formed on the through hole To receive the projection in the end regions of outer surface, and second groove can be formed on the outer surface of the through hole Receiving the projection in inner region;Wherein described first and second groove is not in a line straight line.
The inner surface of the through hole of adapter coupler can be covered by pad.
The fire extinguisher attachment part may include housing, and attachment hole is formed with the housing to receive the fire extinguisher, The attachment hole and the connection soft pipe connection;Wherein described housing may include the first housing and separate with first housing Second housing, and the end of the first housing and the second housing can be used articulated section and is connected to each other, and the first shell The other end of body and the second housing can be separated from one another so that second housing can rotatably couple via articulated section To first housing.
The attachment hole can have from increased diameter on the direction internally of the outside of the housing and described attached The inner surface for connecing hole can cover elastic member.
The fire-extinguishing apparatus may also include connecting device, and the connecting device is used to first housing and described second Housing is attached to each other.
The fire detector may include:Smoke Sensor, the Smoke Sensor can be detected by smog caused by fire; Temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can be detected by temperature change caused by fire;And lamp and siren, the lamp and institute Siren is stated to be configured to be operated by Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor;Wherein described Smoke Sensor and the TEMP Device can be configured to operate the lamp and siren by using relay drive method.
The Smoke Sensor and the temperature sensor can be connected in parallel to the lamp and the siren, if so as to In the case that one of the Smoke Sensor and the temperature sensor detect smog or temperature change, then the lamp and described Siren can run.
The fire-extinguishing apparatus may also include test switch, and the test switch is used to operate the lamp and siren.
The fire-extinguishing apparatus may also include:Connecting tube, the connecting tube is connected to the adapter coupler and in institute State extension in rack;Injection nozzle, the injection nozzle is connected to the connecting tube and is configured to be discharged from fire extinguisher Extinguishing fluid be injected into the rack;And manifold, the manifold is arranged in the zone line of the connecting tube and quilt It is configured to the injection pressure for adjusting the extinguishing fluid from fire extinguisher discharge.
The fire-extinguishing apparatus may also include surge tank, and the surge tank is connected simultaneously with the through hole of the adapter coupler And with the bigger diameter of the diameter than the through hole.
Outlet discharges air in may be placed at the rack sidepiece with from the rack, and the fire-extinguishing apparatus is also wrapped Coating member is included, the coating member is attached to the rack to cover the outlet;Wherein when the internal pressure of the rack During increase, the coating member can be separated with the rack.
The coating member can be used magnet and be attached to rack, and handle may be disposed at the outside of the coating member On.
Brief description of the drawings
With reference to accompanying drawing, from the description below of embodiment, these and/or other side will become obvious and be easier to Understand, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for illustrating the fire-extinguishing apparatus for being used for interior of equipment cabinet according to embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the view for illustrating the fire detector according to embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the view for illustrating the adapter according to embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the view for illustrating the adapter coupler according to embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view intercepted along the line A-A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for illustrating the fire extinguisher attachment part according to embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the view for illustrating the fire extinguisher attachment part according to embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the view for illustrating the outlet according to embodiment;And
Fig. 9 is the view for illustrating the adapter coupler according to another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Now with detailed reference to embodiment, its example is illustrated in accompanying drawing, and wherein identical reference is referred to Identical element.In this regard, the present embodiment can have multi-form and be not understood as limited to institute herein The description of elaboration.Correspondingly, by reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment is merely depict below to explain many aspects of this specification. As used herein, term "and/or" includes any and all combination of one or more associated list items.
One or more embodiments are related to the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 for interior of equipment cabinet, and it is configured to by inciting somebody to action All-purpose extinguisher is connected to rack to be immediately detected fighting and putting out fire for interior of equipment cabinet.Hereinafter, will be described with reference to the drawings Embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1, according to embodiment, the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 for interior of equipment cabinet includes rack 110, detection Device 120, adapter coupler 130, adapter 140, connection flexible pipe 150 and fire extinguisher attachment part 160.
Electrically or electronically device 111 is disposed in rack 110.In general, the rack 110 can be by using locking Device and close and continue to run within 24 hours to ensure security and to prevent accident, and particular person daily in lock-out state Member can manage the key for locking device.
The fire detector 120 may be placed in rack 110 and may detect temperature change or by fire caused by Smog.With reference to Fig. 2, fire detector 120 may include Smoke Sensor 121, temperature sensor 122 and lamp 123 and siren 124, the Smoke Sensor 121 is configured to detection by smog caused by fire, and the temperature sensor 122 is configured to It is used to detect by temperature change caused by fire, the siren 124 is configured to according to Smoke Sensor 121 and temperature sensor 122 operation runs.
The Smoke Sensor 121 and temperature sensor 122 can operate the He of the lamp 123 using relay drive method Siren 124.According to relay drive method, using by supplying an electric current to the electromagnet that coil is formed so that contact site Contact with each other with it is separated from each other.If outburst fire, the temperature there may be smog, or rack 110 may increase, The Smoke Sensor 121 or temperature sensor 122 detect this situation, and thus so that relay drive unit 126 connects Contact portion contacts with each other.If the contact site of relay drive unit 126 contacts with each other, electric current flows through the contact site, and Thus open the lamp 123 and siren 124.The relay drive unit 126 has a known structure, and thus herein Will not be described in detail in it is shown.
The Smoke Sensor 121 and temperature sensor 122 can be in parallel with lamp 123 and siren 124.Thus, if Any one in Smoke Sensor 121 and temperature sensor 122 detects smog or temperature change, then can be with the He of turn on lights 123 Siren 124.
That is, if Smoke Sensor 121 detects smog, the lamp 123 and the siren 124 can be unlocked, without Pipe temperature sensor 122.Similarly, if the temperature sensor 122 detects temperature change, the lamp 123 and described Siren 124 can be unlocked but regardless of the Smoke Sensor 121.This is possible, because the Smoke Sensor 121 and institute State temperature sensor 122 in parallel with the lamp 123 and the siren 124.In this way, the inside of the rack 110 is broken out Fire can be reported immediately.
The Smoke Sensor 121 and the temperature sensor 122 may be placed in the rack 110 and can divide The smog and internal temperature of the rack 110 are not sensed.Lamp 123 and siren 124 may be placed at the outside of the rack 110 To be easily visible and to hear.
The fire detector 120 can be with the programmable logic controller (PLC) (PCL) of factory and dcs (DCS) Interact.The PCL and DCS are the controllers for controlling the overall operation of the factory.The fire detector 120 can quilt It is connected to the factory's control device for providing digital contact point for being interacted with PCL or DCS.That is, described fire detector 120 can Factory's control device is connected to so that when fire occurs, can be by being connected to described in the fire detector 120 Control device reports the fire at once.
The fire detector 120 may also include test switch 125.The test switch 125 can be used to check described The operation of lamp 123 and the siren 124.If the test switch 125 is pressed, the lamp 123 and the siren 124 are unlocked.The test switch 125 can be used to check the lamp 123 and the siren 124 it is whether correct/rightly Operation.That is, described test switch 125 can be used to manage the fire detector 120.
The adapter coupler 130 is arranged in the sidepiece of the rack 110, and through hole 131 (referring to Fig. 4) quilt Internally formed from the outside of rack 110 by the adapter coupler 130.The extinguishing fluid of all-purpose extinguisher 180 Can be injected into rack 110 by the through hole 131 of the adapter coupler 130.
The adapter 140 is inserted into the adapter coupler 130.The connection flexible pipe 150 is connected to institute State adapter 140 and the fire extinguisher attachment part 160.All-purpose extinguisher 180 is connected to fire extinguisher attachment part 160.
That is, all-purpose extinguisher 180 is connected to fire extinguisher attachment part 160 so that the all-purpose extinguisher 180 Extinguishing fluid can be by the fire extinguisher attachment part 160 and soft with the connection that the fire extinguisher attachment part 160 is connected Pipe 150 and flow to the adapter 140.The extinguishing fluid can pass through the adapter coupler from the adapter 140 130 and flow in the rack 110.
With reference to Fig. 3, the adapter 140 can independently rotate with the connection flexible pipe 150.The adapter can be worked as During 140 rotation, the connection flexible pipe 150 can maintain its current location without rotation.Thus, when the adapter 140 rotates, The connection flexible pipe 150 may not be distorted.
The adapter 140 can have cylindrical shape and can be inserted into the through hole of the adapter coupler 130 In 131.Multiple projections 141 are arranged on the outer surface of the adapter 140, and multiple grooves are formed on the through hole To receive the projection 141 in 131 outer surface, so that the adapter 140 can be inserted into the through hole 131 simultaneously And it is fixed to the through hole 131 using the projection 141 and the groove.
For example, with reference to Fig. 4, the adapter 140 can be inserted and fixed to the adapter coupler 130, as follows.
Annular gasket 134 is arranged in the adapter coupler 130, also, is possessed and be connected with the pad 134 End and the spring 135 of the other end being fixed to inside the adapter coupler 130 be arranged on the adapter In connector 130.First groove 132 is formed in the end regions of the outer surface of the through hole 131 to receive the projection 141, and second groove 133 is formed in the inner region of the outer surface of the through hole 131 to receive the projection 141。
First groove 132 and second groove 133 are connected to each other.However, first groove 132 and described Two grooves 133 do not arrange straight line in a row.That is, the projection 141 of described adapter 140 is initially inserted in the through hole In the first groove formed in the end regions of 131 outer surface.Hereafter, if the adapter 140 is pushed and rotates, Then the projection 141 is moved to being connected with first groove 132 and is formed at the through hole from the first groove 132 The second groove 133 in the inner region of 131 outer surface.
Because first groove 132 and second groove 133 are connected to each other when not having straight line in a row, then If the projection 141 is pushed and rotates, the projection after the projection 141 is inserted into first groove 132 141 can move into second groove 133.In this way, the adapter 140 can be fixed to adapter coupler 130.
With reference to Fig. 5, the pad 134 and spring 135 make it easy to for adapter 140 to be connected to adapter coupler 130. The pad 134 for possessing annular is connected to the spring 135, and when the adapter 140 is inserted into the adaptation When in device connector 130 so that the pad 134 is contacted with the adapter 140.
That is, if described adapter 140 is pushed in the adapter coupler 130, the pad 134 is also pushed away Pressure, and thus the spring 135 it is compressed.Then, if the adapter 140 is pushed and rotates, the adapter 140 are fixed to the adapter coupler 130 in the state of the adapter 140 receives the power from the spring 135. In this way, the power that the projection 141 of the adapter 140 is applied by spring 135 safely/be firmly-fixed to it is described Second groove 133.
By rotating the adapter 140 while slightly pushing the adapter 140, the adapter 140 can be with The adapter coupler 130 is separated.If the adapter 140 rotates, the projection 141 of the adapter 140 is by from institute The second groove 133 is stated to remove and then easily pass through first groove due to the elastic-restoring force of the spring 135 132 separate.
The spring 135 has peripheral part that is round-shaped and being connected to the pad 134 with annular shape. That is, because spring 135 has annular shape, then spring 135 can not block the through hole 131.
The inner surface of the through hole 131 of the adapter coupler 130 can be covered using (not shown) is padded.The pad (not shown) includes the synthetic rubber for waterproof and airtight purpose.Because the inner surface of the through hole 131 is covered using pad Lid, then the extinguishing fluid of the fire extinguisher 180 will not be revealed by adapter coupler 130.
The fire extinguisher attachment part 160 is used to be attached the fire extinguisher 180.With reference to Fig. 6, the fire extinguisher attachment Dividing 160 includes housing 162, and the housing 162 has attachment hole 161.The attachment hole 161 is connected with the connection flexible pipe 150, And the fire extinguisher 180 can be plugged into the attachment hole 161.
With reference to Fig. 7, the housing 162 includes the first housing 163 and the second housing for first housing 163 separate 164.The end of the housing 164 of first housing 163 and second is coupled to each other using articulated section 165, and described first The other end of housing 163 and second housing 164 is separated from one another.
That is, described second housing 164 is attached to the first housing in the way of it can rotate via the articulated section 165 163.Therefore, when fire extinguisher 180 is attached to the fire extinguisher attachment part 160, second housing 164 can revolve upwards Turn.Then, the fire extinguisher 180 is placed on first housing 163, and second housing 164 is rotated backwards.With This mode, the fire extinguisher 180 can be attached to the fire extinguisher attachment part 160.As described above, because the second shell Body 164 can rotate relative to first housing 163, and the fire extinguisher 180 may easily be attached to the fire extinguisher Attachment part 160.
After the fire extinguisher 166 is attached to the fire extinguisher attachment part 160, first housing 163 and Two housings 164 can be used coupling arrangement 166 and be fixed to each other.Be configured to by the first housing 163 and the second housing 164 that Any device of this connection is used as coupling arrangement 166.The coupling arrangement 166 has a known structure, and thus this Place will not describe in detail in it is shown.
The attachment hole 161 has from increased diameter on the direction internally of the outside of the housing 162.That is, institute State that attachment hole 161 has relatively small entrance and size gradually increases in the inward direction.The attachment hole 161 can be described There is relatively small size at connection flexible pipe 150 and the attachment hole 161 each other meeting location.That is, described attachment hole 161 can have There is diamond-shaped cross-section.In addition, the inner surface of the attachment hole 161 can be covered by elastic component.
In the case, the fire extinguisher of the nozzle with all size can be attached to the attachment hole 161.Because described Towards increase on the direction inside the housing 162, then the nozzle with all size may be coupled to the size of attachment hole 161 The attachment hole 161.In addition, because the inner surface of the attachment hole 161 is covered by elastic component, then than the attachment hole 161 The nozzle of bigger fire extinguisher can be inserted into the attachment hole 161.The elastic component may include latex or sponge.
The fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 of the embodiment may also include outlet 170.With reference to Fig. 8, the outlet 170 is set In the sidepiece of the rack 110, and air can be discharged from the rack 110 by outlet 170.The outlet 170 can be by Coating member 171 is covered.
If the internal pressure of the rack 110 increases, the coating member 171 can be due in the rack 110 Portion's pressure and automatically separated with the rack 110.Then, air can export 170 from the inside of the rack 110 through described Outwardly.
In general, in the event of fire, then the internal pressure of the rack 110 increases due to high temperature.If described The internal pressure of rack 110 increases, then the rack 110 may be damaged, and workman may be injured.However, going out because of described in Mouth 170 is provided for the internal discharge air from the rack 110, then the internal pressure of the rack 110 may not mistake Point ground increase, and thus said circumstances may not occur.
The coating member 171 can be used magnet 172 and be attached to rack.If the coating member 171 uses tool There is the magnet 172 of weak magnetic and be attached to rack 110, then when the power applied by the internal pressure of the rack 110 becomes ratio When the power applied by magnet 172 is bigger, the coating member 171 can be separated with the rack 110.
Handle 173 may be placed on the outside of the coating member 171.If necessary, then workman can be used the hand Handle 173 separates the coating member 171 with the rack 110.In this way, the rack 110 can be easily managed.
The coating member 171 can not be kept completely separate with the rack 110.For example, the side of the coating member 171 Can be articulated on the rack 110, and the coating member 171 can be beaten according to the internal pressure of the rack 110 Open or close.Coupling between the coating member 171 and the rack 110 is not limited to said structure.That is, described covering Part 171 and the rack 110 can be used various structures and be attached to each other, whenever possible from the rack 110 Discharge air in portion.
With reference to Fig. 1, connecting tube 112, injection nozzle 113, manifold 114 and surge tank 115 also may be placed at the machine In cabinet 110.The connecting tube 112 is connected to the adapter coupler 130 and extends in the rack 110.Institute In stating rack 110, the connecting tube 112 it is extensible and branch into simultaneously in multiple parts and thus reach the rack 110 each interior zone is putting out fire.
The injection nozzle 113 is connected to the connecting tube 112, and the extinguishing fluid of the fire extinguisher 180 can lead to Cross the injection nozzle 113 and be injected into the rack 110.Multiple injection nozzles 113 may be placed at the rack 110 In need fire extinguishing position at.
The manifold 114 may be disposed in the middle part of the connecting tube 112 to adjust from going out that the fire extinguisher 180 is injected The pressure of fiery liquid.The manifold 114 may be disposed at the connecting tube 112 and branch at the position of multiple parts.For example, The manifold 114 may include three branches for being arranged on the connecting tube 112 start extend position at three-way connection or Threeway ball seat (three waytee).
The injection pressure of the extinguishing fluid of the fire extinguisher 180 may spread insufficient for extinguishing fluid/spread into In the rack 110.Thus, from the fire extinguisher 180 injection extinguishing fluid pressure can be used manifold 114 adjusted with Suitably the extinguishing fluid is spread in the rack 110.The manifold 114 has a known structure, and thus this Place will not describe in detail in it is shown.
The surge tank 115 is connected and with than the through hole 131 with the through hole 131 of the adapter coupler 130 The bigger diameter of diameter.The surge tank 115 can have the buffering work(of the pressure of the extinguishing fluid for the fire extinguisher 180 Energy.If the hypertonia of the extinguishing fluid of the fire extinguisher 180, the connecting tube 112 may be damaged.The surge tank 115 have the pooling feature for extinguishing fluid so that the extinguishing fluid can consistently flow in the connecting tube 112 It is dynamic.That is, the pressure of the extinguishing fluid flowed in the connecting tube 11 can be used manifold 114 and surge tank 115 and be subject to Adjustment.
The fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment can be operated as follows.
If occurring on fire in the rack 110, the alarm of the fire detector 120 is on fire.Then, by by institute All-purpose extinguisher 180 is stated to be attached to the fire extinguisher attachment part 160 of the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 and connect the adapter 140 It is connected to after the adapter coupler 130, the extinguishing fluid of the all-purpose extinguisher 180 is injected into the rack 110, Fire can then be put out.
The fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment can have following effect.
In correlative technology field, the key of the rack is managed by specific people, and thus be difficult to rack in early stage The on fire of middle outburst puts out.Failing to putting out fire in early stage, then fire may spread the region for crossing broadness.However, embodiment The fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 be configured to it is on fire and by all-purpose extinguisher such as all-purpose extinguisher by being immediately detected 180 are connected to the rack 110, and put out the fire broken out in rack 110 in early stage.
In addition, the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 of embodiment is had simple structure and is thus able to be manufactured with low cost.In phase In the case of closing the rack fire-extinguishing apparatus of technical field, the extinguishing device is installed in the rack.This may trigger height Cost and cause mistake.However, because the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 of embodiment uses existing fire extinguisher, the then fire extinguishing Equipment 100 can be easily managed, and even when the fire extinguisher is replaced according to its term of validity, the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 can be managed and be used in economically feasible mode.
Currently, all power plants and other factories have many electric power fire electronic device racks.However, because such machine Cabinet is locked, then be difficult to put out the fire on rack in early stage.However, because the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 of embodiment uses existing fire extinguishing Device, then can put out fire with low cost in early stage.
The fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 of embodiment can be changed as follows.
With reference to Fig. 9, according to embodiment, the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 may include to be formed at the logical of the adapter coupler 130 The 3rd groove 136 inside hole 131.3rd groove 136 is vertically connected to second groove 133.That is, described Three grooves 136 can be formed at described by upwardly extending second groove 133 in the side parallel with first groove 132 Inside through hole 131.3rd groove 136 prevents the adapter 140 from being separated with the adapter coupler 130.
3rd groove 136 can have following function.The projection 141 of the adapter 140 is inserted into described first Rotated in groove 132 and when power is applied to adapter 140.The projection 141 being inserted into first groove 132 is moved to Second groove 133 and pushed by the spring 135 being arranged in the adapter coupler 130.Then, if user Discharge the adapter 140 (that is, power is not applied to adapter 140), then projection 141 by the power of the spring 135 from institute State the second groove 133 and move to the 3rd groove 136.In this way, the adapter 140 can be firmly fixed and can be with Do not separated with the adapter coupler 130.
The adapter 140 can be dismantled as follows:The projection 141 by apply force to adapter 140 and from described Three grooves 136 move to second groove 133.Then, if adapter 140 rotates, projection 141 is from second groove 133 move to first groove 132, and adapter 140 is separated with the adapter coupler 130.
As described above, one or more embodiments in above example, the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 is configured It is on fire on rack into being used to be immediately detected, and fire is put out by the way that all-purpose extinguisher is connected into rack.
In addition, one or more fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 in above example have simple structure and thus Can be manufactured with low cost.Because the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 of one or more embodiments in above example uses existing Some fire extinguishers, then the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 can be easily managed, and even when the fire extinguisher is according to its term of validity When being replaced, the fire-extinguishing apparatus 100 can be managed and used in economically feasible mode.
It will be appreciated that, embodiment described herein only should consider not for limitation purpose in descriptive sense. The description of feature or aspect in each embodiment should generally be considered to think can be used for other the similar spies in other embodiments Levy or aspect is.
Although describing one or more embodiments by reference to figure, those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that, Various changes in form and details can herein be made and without departing from the present inventive concept being defined by the following claims Spirit and scope.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of for putting out the fire-extinguishing apparatus on fire that interior of equipment cabinet occurs, the fire-extinguishing apparatus includes:
Rack, is provided with electrically or electronically device in the rack;
Fire detector, the fire detector is arranged at rack and can detect by temperature change caused by fire or cigarette Mist;
Adapter coupler, the adapter coupler be arranged in the sidepiece of the rack and including from the inside of rack to The through hole that outside is formed;
Adapter, the adapter is inserted into the adapter coupler;
Connection flexible pipe, the connection flexible pipe is connected with the adapter;With
Fire extinguisher attachment part, the fire extinguisher attachment part connects soft pipe connection and is configured so that fire extinguisher with described It is attached to fire extinguisher attachment part.
2. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the adapter can independently rotate with the connection flexible pipe.
3. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the adapter has cylindrical shape and is configured to insert Enter in the through hole of the adapter coupler;With
Multiple projections are arranged on the outer surface of the adapter, and multiple grooves are formed on the outer surface of the through hole In receiving the multiple projection.
4. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein annular gasket and spring is arranged in adapter coupler, And one end of spring is connected to the pad, and the other end of spring is fixed to the inside of adapter coupler;
First groove is formed in the end regions of the outer surface of the through hole to receive the projection, and described second recessed Groove is formed in the inner region of the outer surface of the through hole to receive the projection;With
First groove and the second groove are not arranged in a straight line.
5. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the 3rd groove is formed on inside the through hole of adapter coupler, And it is connected to the second groove the 3rd texturearunaperpendicular.
6. the fire-extinguishing apparatus according to the claim 1, the wherein inner surface of the through hole of adapter coupler is padded and covered Lid.
7. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fire extinguisher attachment part includes housing, shape in the housing Into having attachment hole to receive the fire extinguisher, and the attachment hole and the connection soft pipe connection;
Wherein described housing includes the first housing and the second housing for first housing separate, and the first housing and second The end of housing is connected to each other using articulated section, and the other end of first housing and the second housing is separated from one another So that second housing can be rotationally coupled to first housing via articulated section.
8. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the attachment hole have from the outside of the housing internally Direction on increased diameter, and the attachment hole inner surface covering elastic member.
9. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 7, also including for by first housing and second housing each other The coupling arrangement of connection.
10. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fire detector includes:
Smoke Sensor, the Smoke Sensor can be detected by smog caused by fire;
Temperature sensor, the temperature sensor can be detected by temperature change caused by fire;And
Lamp and siren, the lamp and the siren are configured to be operated by Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor;
Wherein described Smoke Sensor and the temperature sensor are configured to by using relay drive method to operate State lamp and siren.
11. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the Smoke Sensor and the temperature sensor are in parallel To the lamp and the siren, so as to detect smog or temperature in one of the Smoke Sensor and the temperature sensor In the case of variation, the lamp and the siren are run by operation.
12. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 10, also including being switched for the test for operating the lamp and siren.
13. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, also include:
Connecting tube, the connecting tube is connected to the adapter coupler and extends in the rack;
Injection nozzle, the injection nozzle is connected to the connecting tube and is configured to the extinguishing fluid that will be discharged from fire extinguisher It is injected into the rack;With
Manifold, the manifold is arranged in the zone line of the connecting tube and is configured to adjustment from the fire extinguisher The injection pressure of the extinguishing fluid of discharge.
14. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, also including surge tank, the surge tank and the adapter coupler Through hole be connected and with the bigger diameter of the diameter than the through hole.
15. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 1, its middle outlet is arranged in the sidepiece of the rack with from the machine Cabinet discharges air, and the fire-extinguishing apparatus also includes coating member, and the coating member is attached to the rack to cover State outlet;
Wherein when the internal pressure of the rack increases, coating member is separated with rack.
16. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the coating member is attached to the machine using magnet Cabinet.
17. fire-extinguishing apparatus according to claim 15, wherein handle are arranged on the outside of the coating member.
CN201611197462.2A 2015-12-24 2016-12-22 Fire extinguishing equipment used inside cabinet Active CN106913978B (en)

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KR20170076481A (en) 2017-07-04
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