CN106912137A - Novel energy-conserving light-source system - Google Patents
Novel energy-conserving light-source system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106912137A CN106912137A CN201510980209.3A CN201510980209A CN106912137A CN 106912137 A CN106912137 A CN 106912137A CN 201510980209 A CN201510980209 A CN 201510980209A CN 106912137 A CN106912137 A CN 106912137A
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- layer
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- electrode line
- light
- light transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B44/00—Circuit arrangements for operating electroluminescent light sources
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel energy-conserving light-source system, it includes central electrode line, luminescent layer, light transmission conductive layer, auxiliary electrode line, transparent polymeric layer and transparent external insulation layer, central electrode line is linear conductor, luminescent layer is insulation, conductive, transparent polymer, luminescent layer coats the central electrode line, light transmission conductive layer coats the luminescent layer, auxiliary electrode line is wound in light transmission conductive layer periphery, transparent polymeric layer coats light transmission conductive layer, and transparent external insulation layer coats transparent polymeric layer.Because luminescent layer is insulation, conductive, transparent polymer; and go back imporosity; so that the light that is sent of isolychn is not uniform beautiful, dazzling, and avoid being molded respectively the layer with insulation, conductive and transparent performance, separately; many places are using polymer and with various protective layers; any bending, long service life and safety and environmental protection are made it possible to, various geometry patterns can be bent to, and shades of colour may be selected; novelty attractive in appearance, can be widely used in decoration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electro luminescence line, more particularly to a kind of utilization polymer is the novel energy-conserving light-source system of luminescent material.
Background technology
Linear luminophor is the first-selection of house ads Upholstering design, in the multicoloured ad decoration world, its color glittering continuous change energy moment leaves unforgettable impression of looking over so as to check to consumer, here it is the purpose of advertisement, certainly also will be by the unique design concept of designer, along with the various art patterns using Linear luminophor torsion structure, by the control of optimal luminance level and time, artistic is presented in face of people, if illumination light is improper, or cause dazzling dazzling the eyes make one feel dizziness feel bad, accordingly even when being that also can lose artistic elegance because illumination is improper with outstanding advertisement design, bizarre and motley phenomenon even occurs.
With the development of society, people utilize electroluminescent (English electroluminescent, abbreviation EL) principle has been manufactured into electroluminescent light source, and progressively utilize its technical substitution neon light, electroluminescent light source is the AC field that a kind of alternating voltage by being added in the two poles of the earth is produced, excite electron collision fluorescent material, so as to be led to the electric transition for making energy pole, change, be combined, and then launch the light source of high efficiency cold light, widely used electroluminescent light source mainly has the type such as the EL sheet of sheet and the electro luminescence line of wire.
At present, the luminescent layer of existing electro luminescence line is mostly mixed using fluorescent type plastic grain and corresponding binding material, due to the hole full of air can be left after the binding material part volatilization in luminescent layer, send a telegraph appearance and form small blackening stain in the field that these holes can reduce light source, but also multiple discontinuous optics breakpoints can be formed on isolychn, cause isolychn that refraction, scattering even full transmitting phenomenon occur, cause light loss of energy, the final brightness for reducing electro luminescence line.In order to solve the defect that the space in above-mentioned luminescent layer is brought, the Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN1182343A provides a kind of electro luminescence line, it is come filling pore using the liquid with viscosity to constitute one of main points of the isolychn, but using the liquid of this viscosity come filling pore, there are following several respects:
1. by the pore size formed in luminescent layer differs, and the particle diameter of the liquid filler for being used is often more than the diameter of a part of hole, so will necessarily some space cannot fill, cause the optical energy loss at this part hole still to exist, blackening stain cannot be eliminated;
Even if being 2. filled with liquid filler in space, will not form new electric field around space due to this neutral filler to encourage fluorescent grain to light, therefore its brightness improving limited extent to electro luminescence line;
3. during liquid filler both can easily penetrate into hole, easily can also be leaked out from hole or evaporated, in order to effectively prevent the loss of liquid filler, a kind of transparent sticky insulating materials of coating is also needed to outside luminescent layer as barrier layer, which not only adds the complexity of electro luminescence line, and also add the difficulty of its manufacture craft, more importantly barrier layer also stops or has scattered the light that part luminescent layer is sent while filler is stopped, and have impact on the overall brightness of electro luminescence line.
Therefore, a kind of luminescent layer imporosity of urgent need and the electro luminescence line that also set insulation, conductive, transparent performance are integrated.
The content of the invention
The electro luminescence line that it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of luminescent layer imporosity and also set insulation, conductive, transparent performance are integrated.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:A kind of novel energy-conserving light-source system is provided, it includes central electrode line, luminescent layer, light transmission conductive layer, auxiliary electrode line, transparent polymeric layer and transparent external insulation layer, the central electrode line at least includes single line shape conductor, the luminescent layer is insulation, it is conductive, transparent polymer, the luminescent layer coats the central electrode line, the light transmission conductive layer coats the luminescent layer, the auxiliary electrode line at least includes single line shape conductor, and it is wound in the light transmission conductive layer periphery, the transparent polymeric layer cladding is wound with the light transmission conductive layer of the auxiliary electrode line, the transparent external insulation layer coats the transparent polymeric layer.
It is preferred that the luminescent layer is insulation, conductive, transparent p-phenylene vinylene's polymer, the p-phenylene vinylene has molecular weight higher, high-quality film layer can be formed, electron affinity is higher, and color and electric conductivity change strong, with very strong electroluminescent properties.
It is preferred that the light transmission conductive layer is the nano-level conducting material of particle diameter≤5nm, can penetrate into other layers being in contact with it, strengthen electric conductivity.
It is preferred that the transparent polymeric layer is transparent flexible polymer skin, high elastic deformation and viscoelasticity are good, can arbitrarily bend without cracking.
Preferably; the transparent external insulation layer is coloured and transparent polyvinyl chloride, the whole internal electro luminescence line that the transparent external insulation layer cladding is powered, and has both protected internal electro luminescence line; also the fantasy coloured effect that luminescent layer lights is increased, the light for sending whole electro luminescence line is more bright and colourful.
It is preferred that also including coloured wire mesh layer, the color silk layer of wire gauze is by some wire body interlacings in transparent polymeric layer periphery.
The present invention is compared to the prior art, because luminescent layer is insulation, it is conductive, transparent polymer, and go back imporosity, so that the light that isolychn is sent is uniformly beautiful, it is not dazzling, and avoid being molded respectively with insulation, the layer of conductive and transparent performance, manufacture craft is simple and time-consuming, another electro luminescence line many places of the present invention are using polymer and with various protective layers, make it possible to any bending, long service life and safety and environmental protection, can be according to the demand of client, bend to various geometry patterns, especially there is the pattern of cleanliness, and shades of colour may be selected, novelty attractive in appearance, the internal and external ornament in house can be widely used in, the internal and external ornament of automobile, and advertisement, public place of entertainment, toy, handicraft, the aspects such as the external decoration of electric equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of novel energy-conserving light-source system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of novel energy-conserving light-source system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, novel energy-conserving light-source system of the present invention includes central electrode line 1, luminescent layer 2, light transmission conductive layer 3, auxiliary electrode line 4, transparent polymeric layer 5 and transparent external insulation layer 6, the central electrode line 1 includes single line shape conductor, and with the connection of power-supply controller of electric, the luminescent layer 1 is insulation, it is conductive, transparent polymer, the luminescent layer 1 coats the central electrode line 1, the light transmission conductive layer 3 coats the luminescent layer 2, the auxiliary electrode line 4 includes single line shape conductor, and it is wound in the periphery of the light transmission conductive layer 3, it is connected with power-supply controller of electric, the opposite polarity that the central electrode line 1 is connect with the auxiliary power supply line 4 and power-supply controller of electric, for safety, specifically, the positive pole of central electrode line 1 and power-supply controller of electric(Live wire)The negative pole of connection, the auxiliary power supply line 4 and power connector(Zero line)Connection, the transparent polymeric layer 6 coats the light transmission conductive layer 3 for being wound with the auxiliary electrode line 4, and the transparent external insulation layer 6 coats the transparent polymeric layer 5.
Preferably, the luminescent layer 2 is insulation, conductive, transparent p-phenylene vinylene(PPV)Polymer, the p-phenylene vinylene has molecular weight higher, can form high-quality film layer, and electron affinity is higher, and color and electric conductivity change strong, with very strong electroluminescent properties.
Preferably, the light transmission conductive layer 3 is the nano-level conducting material of particle diameter≤5nm, can be penetrated into other layers being in contact with it, and strengthens electric conductivity.
Preferably, the transparent polymeric layer 5 is transparent flexible polymer skin, and high elastic deformation and viscoelasticity are good, can arbitrarily be bent without cracking.
Preferably, the transparent external insulation layer 6 is coloured and transparent polyvinyl chloride(PVC), the whole internal electro luminescence line that the transparent external insulation layer 6 cladding is powered both protected internal electro luminescence line, also increased the fantasy coloured effect that luminescent layer 2 lights, and the light for sending whole electro luminescence line is more bright and colourful.
Preferably, electro luminescence line of the present invention also includes coloured wire mesh layer 7, and the color silk layer of wire gauze 7 is by some wire body interlacings in the periphery of the transparent polymeric layer 5.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the operation principle to electro luminescence line of the present invention is described in further detail:By the central electrode line 1 and auxiliary electrode line 4 of Colourful electroluminescent luminous line respectively with power-supply controller of electric just, negative electrode is connected, by central electrode line 1 and auxiliary electrode line 4 connect it is electrical opposite, under the insulation of the luminescent layer 2 with insulation, central electrode line 1 and auxiliary electrode line 4 make the presence of certain electrical potential difference on luminescent layer 2, above-mentioned electrical potential difference forms an electric field, electronics high-speed motion in luminescent layer 2 in the presence of above-mentioned electric field, and activate the atom of luminescent material and bring it about energy level transition and light, the light that luminescent layer 2 is sent passes through transparent polymeric layer 5 successively, color silk layer of wire gauze 7 and transparent external insulation layer 6, regulation of the light of luminescent layer 2 through the above-mentioned conversion with color layers and power-supply controller of electric to the glow color of luminescent layer 2, finally just show bright and colourful colored radiance.
Novel energy-conserving light-source system of the present invention, because luminescent layer 2 is insulation, it is conductive, transparent polymer, and go back imporosity, so that the light that isolychn is sent is uniformly beautiful, it is not dazzling, and avoid being molded respectively with insulation, the layer of conductive and transparent performance, manufacture craft is simple and time-consuming, another electro luminescence line many places of the present invention are using polymer and with various protective layers, make it possible to any bending, long service life and safety and environmental protection, can be according to the demand of client, bend to various geometry patterns, especially there is the pattern of cleanliness, and shades of colour may be selected, novelty attractive in appearance, the internal and external ornament in house can be widely used in, the internal and external ornament of automobile, and advertisement, public place of entertainment, toy, handicraft, the aspects such as the external decoration of electric equipment.
The power-supply controller of electric of offer power supply involved in the present invention to 2 control principles of glow color of luminescent layer, and linear conductor radical selection, be well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, be no longer described in detail herein.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this certainly, therefore the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is covered.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel energy-conserving light-source system, it is characterised in that:Including:
Central electrode line, the central electrode line at least includes single line shape conductor;
Luminescent layer, the luminescent layer is insulation, conductive, transparent polymer, and the luminescent layer coats the central electrode line;
Light transmission conductive layer, the light transmission conductive layer coats the luminescent layer;
Auxiliary electrode line, the auxiliary electrode line at least includes single line shape conductor, and is wound in the light transmission conductive layer periphery;
Transparent polymeric layer, the transparent polymeric layer cladding is wound with the light transmission conductive layer of the auxiliary electrode line;And
Transparent external insulation layer, the transparent external insulation layer coats the transparent polymeric layer.
2. novel energy-conserving light-source system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The luminescent layer is insulation, conductive, transparent p-phenylene vinylene's polymer.
3. novel energy-conserving light-source system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light transmission conductive layer is the nano-level conducting material of particle diameter≤5nm.
4. novel energy-conserving light-source system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transparent polymeric layer is transparent flexible polymer skin.
5. novel energy-conserving light-source system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transparent external insulation layer is coloured and transparent polyvinyl chloride.
6. novel energy-conserving light-source system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include coloured wire mesh layer, the color silk layer of wire gauze is by some wire body interlacings in transparent polymeric layer periphery.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2005122646A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-22 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Scienceand Technology | Linear illuminator, linear illuminating device and method for manufacturing linear illuminator |
CN201188698Y (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-01-28 | 东莞市日新电线实业有限公司 | Polymer electroluminescent luminous line |
JP2012186233A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-27 | Jsr Corp | Device and manufacturing method therefor |
CN106658877A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 刘三水 | Polymer electroluminescent wire |
CN106686836A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-17 | 刘三水 | Polymer electroluminescent wire |
CN106817813A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-09 | 广州市新钜电子有限公司 | Polymer electroluminescent luminous line |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201510980209.3A patent/CN106912137A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005122646A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-22 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Scienceand Technology | Linear illuminator, linear illuminating device and method for manufacturing linear illuminator |
CN201188698Y (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-01-28 | 东莞市日新电线实业有限公司 | Polymer electroluminescent luminous line |
JP2012186233A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2012-09-27 | Jsr Corp | Device and manufacturing method therefor |
CN106658877A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 刘三水 | Polymer electroluminescent wire |
CN106686836A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-17 | 刘三水 | Polymer electroluminescent wire |
CN106817813A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-09 | 广州市新钜电子有限公司 | Polymer electroluminescent luminous line |
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