The color electroluminescent line
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electroluminescent light source, relates in particular to a kind of color electroluminescent line that can send out colourama.
Background technology
The wire luminous element is the first-selection of indoor advertising decoration design, in the multicoloured ad decoration world, the glittering continuous variation of its color can stay the unforgettable impression of looking over so as to check to the consumer moment, the purpose of advertisement that Here it is, certainly also will be by the design of designer's unique design, add the various art patterns that utilize the torsion structure of wire luminous element, by best luminance level and the control of time, being presented in face of the people of art, if illumination light is improper, or cause dazzling dazzling the eyes to make the people feel that dizziness feels bad, even outstanding like this advertisement design also can be because of the improper artistic elegance that loses of throwing light on, even bizarre and motley phenomenon can appear.
At present, existing wire luminous element mainly comprises neon light, and the application of neon light produces far-reaching influence to the art of throwing light on, but there is the shortcoming of following several respects in neon light because of the category that belongs to fluorescent tube of himself:
1. neon light has glass outer layer, is easy to fragmentation;
2. neon light when work, have the high and high hazards of frequency of voltage, and power consumption is big, manufacturing and maintenance cost height, the incompatible social environmental protection and energy saving product of being advocated.
3. neon light can only send a kind of light of color, as will being implemented in same pattern or literal variable color, must overlapping combination neon light, make install complicated, the fault point is many, outward appearance is not good and variable color is beated sense is strong etc., incompatible social development need.
4. its glass outer layer of neon light is broken easily, and uses issued light will be subjected to the influence of glass outer layer and distortion for a long time.
5. utilize the class of a curve pattern vulgarity of neon light mix flow linearity.
Development along with society, people utilize electroluminescence (English electroluminescent, abbreviation EL) principle has manufactured electroluminescent light source, and progressively utilize its technology to substitute neon light, electroluminescent light source is a kind of AC field that produces by the alternating voltage that is added in the two poles of the earth, excitation electron impact fluroescence material, thereby cause transition, the variation, compound of the electricity system energy utmost point, and then launch the light source of high efficiency cold light, widely used electroluminescent light source mainly contains the EL sheet of sheet and the types such as electro luminescence line of wire.
Therefore, it is low, easy to use and can send the color electroluminescent line that can bend arbitrarily of multicolour to be badly in need of a kind of power consumption.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of power consumption low, easy to use and can send the color electroluminescent line that can bend arbitrarily of multicolour.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of color electroluminescent line is provided, it comprises the central electrode line, inner insulating layer, luminescent layer, light transmission conductive layer, auxiliary electrode line, hyaline layer, coloured silk thread stratum reticulare and transparent external insulation layer, described central electrode line comprises single line shape conductor at least, be wound in described light transmission conductive layer periphery, described insulating barrier coats described central electrode line, described luminescent layer coats described insulating barrier, described light transmission conductive layer coats described luminescent layer, described auxiliary electrode line comprises single line shape conductor at least, described hyaline layer coats the light transmission conductive layer that is wound with described auxiliary electrode line, in described hyaline layer periphery, described transparent external insulation layer coats described coloured silk thread stratum reticulare to described coloured silk thread stratum reticulare by some line body interlacings.
Preferably, described inner insulating layer is the polyfluorinated ethylene plastic layer, the strong and good insulating of high temperature resistant, pliability.
Preferably, described luminescent layer is luminous phosphorus powder layer.
Preferably, described light transmission conductive layer is the nano-level conducting material of particle diameter≤10nm, can infiltrate in other layer that is in contact with it, and strengthens conductivity.
Preferably, described hyaline layer is transparent flexible polymer layer, and high elastic deformation and viscoelasticity are good, can be arbitrarily crooked and do not ftracture.
Preferably, the line body of described coloured silk thread stratum reticulare has two kinds of different colors at least, can increase luminescent layer luminous illusion-colour effect.
Preferably; described color electroluminescent line also comprises protective casing; described protective casing is coloured and transparent polyvinyl chloride; described protective casing coats on the described transparent external insulation layer; both protected inner electro luminescence line; also increase luminescent layer luminous illusion-colour effect, the light that whole electro luminescence line is sent is more bright and colourful.
The utility model is compared with prior art, because power consumption is low, and can not generate heat, also can not extinguish automatically; Fluorescent lifetime for a long time, long service life, solid durable and safety and environmental protection; Can be arbitrarily crooked, can bend to various geometry patterns according to client's demand, the pattern that especially has cleanliness, and can select shades of colour, novelty attractive in appearance; In addition, the utility model has wide range of applications, and can be used for the aspects such as outer decoration of the internal and external ornament of internal and external ornament, automobile in house and advertisement, public place of entertainment, toy, handicraft, electric equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model color electroluminescent line.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model color electroluminescent line.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, and it is shown in Figure 2, for achieving the above object, the utility model color electroluminescent line comprises central electrode line 1, inner insulating layer 2, luminescent layer 3, light transmission conductive layer 4, auxiliary electrode line 5, hyaline layer 6, coloured silk thread stratum reticulare 7 and transparent external insulation layer 8, described central electrode line 1 comprises single line shape conductor, with being connected of power-supply controller of electric, described insulating barrier 2 coats described central electrode line 1, described luminescent layer 3 coats described insulating barrier 2, described light transmission conductive layer 4 coats described luminescent layer 3, described auxiliary electrode line 5 comprises single line shape conductor, and be wound in described light transmission conductive layer 4 peripheries, be connected with power-supply controller of electric, described central electrode line 1 is opposite with the polarity that power-supply controller of electric is connect with described auxiliary power supply line 5, for safety, particularly, central electrode line 1 is connected with the positive pole (live wire) of power-supply controller of electric, described auxiliary power supply line 5 is connected with the negative pole (zero line) of power connector, described hyaline layer 6 coats the light transmission conductive layer 4 that is wound with described auxiliary electrode line 5, in described hyaline layer 6 peripheries, described transparent external insulation layer 8 coats described coloured silk thread stratum reticulare 7 to described coloured silk thread stratum reticulare 7 by some line body interlacings.
The preferably, described inner insulating layer 2 is perfluoroethylene-propylene (FEP) plastic layer, the strong and good insulating of high temperature resistant, pliability.
The preferably, described luminescent layer 3 is luminous phosphorus powder layer.
The preferably, described light transmission conductive layer 4 is the nano-level conducting material of particle diameter≤10nm, can infiltrate in other layer that is in contact with it, and strengthens conductivity.
The preferably, described hyaline layer 6 is transparent flexible polymer layer, high elastic deformation and viscoelasticity are good, can be arbitrarily crooked and do not ftracture.
The preferably, the line body of described coloured silk thread stratum reticulare 7 has two kinds of different colors at least, can increase luminescent layer luminous illusion-colour effect.
The preferably; described color electroluminescent line also comprises protective casing 9; described protective casing 9 is coloured and transparent polyvinyl chloride (PVC); described protective casing 9 coats on the described transparent external insulation layer 8; both protected inner electro luminescence line; also increase luminescent layer 3 luminous illusion-colour effect, the light that whole electro luminescence line is sent is more bright and colourful.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; operation principle of the present utility model is done a detailed explanation: with the central electrode line 1 of color electroluminescent line and auxiliary electrode line 5 respectively with power-supply controller of electric just; negative electrode connects; because it is electrically opposite that central electrode line 1 and auxiliary electrode line 5 are connect; under the insulation of inner insulating layer 2; central electrode line 1 and auxiliary electrode line 5 make and have certain electrical potential difference on the inner insulating layer 2; above-mentioned electrical potential difference forms an electric field; at the high-speed motion in luminescent layer 3 of electronics under the above-mentioned effect of electric field; and the atom that activates luminescent material makes it that energy level transition take place and luminous; the light that luminescent layer 3 is sent sees through coloured silk thread stratum reticulare 7 successively; transparent external insulation layer 8 and protective casing 9; the light of luminescent layer 3 to the adjusting of luminescent layer 3 glow colors, just presents bright and colourful colored radiance through above-mentioned conversion with color layers and power-supply controller of electric at last.
The utility model color electroluminescent line because power consumption is low, and can not generate heat, can not extinguish automatically yet; Fluorescent lifetime for a long time, long service life, solid durable and safety and environmental protection; Can be arbitrarily crooked, can bend to various geometry patterns according to client's demand, the pattern that especially has cleanliness, and can select shades of colour, novelty attractive in appearance; In addition, the utility model has wide range of applications, and can be used for the aspects such as outer decoration of the internal and external ornament of internal and external ornament, automobile in house and advertisement, public place of entertainment, toy, handicraft, electric equipment.
The power-supply controller of electric that power supply is provided that the utility model is related is to the control principle of luminescent layer institute glow color, and has the color of color layers and the selection of linear conductor radical, for well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, no longer is described in detail at this.
Above disclosed only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not limit the interest field of the utility model certainly with this, and therefore the equivalent variations of being done according to the utility model claim still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.