CN106910913B - A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells - Google Patents

A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106910913B
CN106910913B CN201510960523.5A CN201510960523A CN106910913B CN 106910913 B CN106910913 B CN 106910913B CN 201510960523 A CN201510960523 A CN 201510960523A CN 106910913 B CN106910913 B CN 106910913B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel
fuel tank
linker
tank
cartridge
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CN201510960523.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106910913A (en
Inventor
孙公权
赵世雄
王素力
孙海
麻胜南
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Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
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Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics of CAS
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Priority to CN201510960523.5A priority Critical patent/CN106910913B/en
Publication of CN106910913A publication Critical patent/CN106910913A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0271Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells, including N number of fuel tank and N number of fuel tank linker, N are the natural number more than or equal to 2;The fuel pot bottom is provided with fuel tank linker interface, and fuel tank linker is the container with two interfaces, and Yu Suoshu fuel tank middle and upper part is provided with air connectivity hole;N number of fuel tank is detachably connected by the sealing in sequential series of N-1 fuel tank linker, and at least one of described N number of fuel tank is connected by a fuel tank linker with fuel cell pile fuel inlet.Compared with prior art, fuel container convenient fuel addition of the present invention, realizes the filling of internal weapon bays formula fast fuel, and replacing single fuel tank can be completed fuel addition.And it is not shut down for a long time while can realizing addition fuel.Facilitate increase-volume, volume reduction, the carrying amount of fuel is convenient to be changed at any time, can carry different amounts of fuel cylinder according to expected task time.It is inconvenient to eliminate the need for unified big nourrice tank bring.

Description

A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fuel cell technology, more particularly to a kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells, for taking Fuel cell with liquid fuel.
Background technique
Direct alcohol fuel battery has been widely used as portable mobile power supply, and portable fuel-cell device Need the fuel tank for being convenient for carrying and changing the outfit.Existing fuel canister shape is fixed, volume is big, complex interfaces, is not able to satisfy just Take the formula fuel cell mobile power source application demand complicated and changeable in field.Therefore this patent introduces a kind of portable fluid charging Fuel cell needs light fuel tank, facilitates according to task increase-volume, capacity reducing, convenience and safety, Fast Installation, disassembly, built-in Or it is external.
Summary of the invention
For existing fuel tank, the deficiency of liquid storing barrel, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable fluid fuel tanks.It should The characteristics of invention has transport easy to disassemble, replaces, is convenient for according to the increase-volume of task feature, volume reduction convenient for fuel, is suitable for portable Formula liquid feed fuel cell.
The present invention is realized using scheme in detail below:
A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells, including N number of fuel tank and N number of fuel tank linker, N are more than or equal to 2 Natural number;The fuel pot bottom is provided with fuel tank linker interface, and fuel tank linker is the container with two interfaces, The fuel tank middle and upper part is provided with air connectivity hole;N number of fuel tank is in sequential series by N-1 fuel tank linker Sealing is detachably connected, and at least one of described N number of fuel tank is fired by a fuel tank linker and fuel cell pile Material import is connected.
The ventilated membrane that blocks water is provided on the air connectivity hole.
The air connectivity hole of N number of fuel tank is detachably connected by the sealing in sequential series of N-1 atmosphere device, greatly Gas linker is the container with two interfaces, and at least one middle and upper part setting two in N number of fuel tank or more is big Gas intercommunicating pore, one passes through atmosphere device and the air connectivity hole phase in other fuel tanks in two or more air connectivity holes Even, another emptying, and in being provided with the ventilated membrane that blocks water on the air connectivity hole of emptying.
The fuel tank and the sealing detachable connection method of the fuel tank linker are that screw-type is tightly connected, quickly One of plug connection, bonding, casing connection connection type.
The air connectivity hole of N number of fuel tank is sequentially connected by N-1 gas connection component.
It is described block water ventilated membrane be one of perforated membrane or dense film, material PVDF, PTFE, PS, PE, PP, nylon, One of polymer such as PET, PBI, cellulose.
The fuel linker is rigid material or flexible material.
The fuel container is the fuel container that fuel cell system is used to store fuel;The fuel container can make simultaneously With the fuel tank of N number of any amount below;The arrangement mode of the fuel tank of N number of any amount below can be according to reality Service condition is arranged.
The arrangement mode is linear, curved shape, any in fold-line-shaped.
The fuel tank is to be selected in the polymer such as PET, PE, polypropylene, nylon or metal according to different filling fuel Different materials.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that convenient fuel adds, internal weapon bays formula fast fuel dress is realized It fills out, replacing single fuel tank can be completed fuel addition.And it is not shut down for a long time while can realizing addition fuel.Facilitate increasing Hold, volume reduction, the carrying amount of fuel is convenient to be changed at any time, can carry different amounts of fuel cylinder according to expected task time.It saves It is inconvenient using unified big nourrice tank bring.It is convenient for carrying, fuel cylinder can realize that dispersion is carried, is concentrated use in, and can keep spirit Activity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 portable fuel tank and linker schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 fuel tank and extraordinary linker schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 fuel tank abnormal shape arrangement mode schematic diagram;
In figure, 1, air connectivity hole;2, atmosphere device;3, fuel tank;4, fuel tank linker;5, electric with fuel cell The fuel tank linker interface that heap fuel inlet is connected;6, fuel tank linker interface.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells, as shown in Figure 1, including 4 fuel tanks and 1 fuel tank linker;It is described Fuel pot bottom is provided with fuel tank linker interface, and fuel tank linker is the container with 7 interfaces, Yu Suoshu fuel tank Middle and upper part is provided with air connectivity hole;4 fuel tanks are detachably connected by the sealing in sequential series of 3 fuel tank linkers It connects, at least one of described 4 fuel tanks are connected by a fuel tank linker with fuel cell pile fuel inlet. The volume of 4 fuel tanks is 250-2000mL, and using identical connector specification, volume can be identical or not identical.Fuel tank is logical Fast insert-pull connector is crossed to connect with a fuel tank linker, fuel load, change the outfit it is fast and convenient.The fast insert-pull interface exists Do not have when fuel tank insertion to be closed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells, as shown in Fig. 2, including 4 fuel tanks and 3 fuel tank linkers;It is described Fuel pot bottom is provided with fuel tank linker interface, and fuel tank linker is the container with 2 interfaces, Yu Suoshu fuel tank Middle and upper part is provided with air connectivity hole;4 fuel tanks are detachably connected by the sealing in sequential series of 3 fuel tank linkers It connects, at least one of described 4 fuel tanks are connected by a fuel tank linker with fuel cell pile fuel inlet. The volume of 4 fuel tanks is 250-2000mL, and volume can be identical or not identical.The fuel tank linker is soft connection, Fuel tank can convert arrangement form according to the case where fuel storage space, in " star ", " tooth form " or the arrangement of other variforms.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells, as shown in figure 3, including 4 fuel tanks and 3 fuel tank linkers;It is described Fuel pot bottom is provided with fuel tank linker interface, and fuel tank linker is the container with 2 interfaces, in each combustion Batch can middle and upper part is provided with air connectivity hole, there is waterproof ventilated membrane barrier between atmosphere hole and the external world;4 fuel tanks It can be bonded by 3 fuel tank linker sealings in sequential series, two in 4 fuel tanks pass through a fuel tank respectively Linker is connected with fuel cell pile fuel inlet.The volume of 4 fuel tanks be 250-2000mL, volume can it is identical or It is not identical.The fuel tank linker is soft connection, and fuel tank can convert arrangement form according to the case where fuel storage space, be in " star ", " tooth form " or the arrangement of other variforms.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells, it is characterised in that: including N number of fuel tank and N number of fuel tank linker, N is big In the natural number for being equal to 2;The fuel pot bottom is provided with fuel tank linker interface, and fuel tank linker is to connect with two The container of mouth, Yu Suoshu fuel tank middle and upper part is provided with air connectivity hole;N number of fuel tank passes through N-1 fuel tank connection Device sealing in sequential series is detachably connected, and at least one of described N number of fuel tank passes through a fuel tank linker and fuel Battery stack fuel inlet is connected;
The air connectivity hole of N number of fuel tank is detachably connected by the sealing in sequential series of N-1 atmosphere device, and atmosphere connects Logical device is the container with two interfaces, and two or more atmosphere companies are arranged at least one middle and upper part in N number of fuel tank Through-hole, one is connected by atmosphere device with the air connectivity hole in other fuel tanks in two or more air connectivity holes, Another emptying, and in being provided with the ventilated membrane that blocks water on the air connectivity hole of emptying.
2. fuel cartridge for fuel cells as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with and block water on the air connectivity hole Ventilated membrane.
3. fuel cartridge for fuel cells as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel tank is connected to the fuel tank The sealing detachable connection method of device is that screw-type is tightly connected, fast insert-pull connection, is bonded, in casing connection connection type It is a kind of.
4. fuel cartridge for fuel cells as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air connectivity hole of N number of fuel tank It is sequentially connected by N-1 gas connection component.
5. fuel cartridge for fuel cells as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilated membrane that blocks water is perforated membrane or cause One of close film, one of polymer such as material PVDF, PTFE, PS, PE, PP, nylon, PET, PBI, cellulose.
6. fuel cartridge for fuel cells as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel linker be rigid material or Flexible material.
7. a kind of application of fuel cartridge for fuel cells described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel container is fuel Battery system is used to store the fuel container of fuel;The fuel container can be used simultaneously the fuel of N number of any amount below Tank;The arrangement mode of the fuel tank of N number of any amount below can arrange according to actual use situation.
8. the application of fuel cartridge for fuel cells as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the arrangement mode is straight line It is shape, curved shape, any in fold-line-shaped.
CN201510960523.5A 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells Active CN106910913B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510960523.5A CN106910913B (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510960523.5A CN106910913B (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 A kind of fuel cartridge for fuel cells

Publications (2)

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CN106910913A CN106910913A (en) 2017-06-30
CN106910913B true CN106910913B (en) 2019-06-11

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1728429A (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-01 三洋电机株式会社 Fuel cell system
CN101794893A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-08-04 清华大学 Hydrogen storing unit and coupled fuel cell

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6824911B2 (en) * 2002-04-18 2004-11-30 Altergy Systems Integrated fuel cell power system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1728429A (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-02-01 三洋电机株式会社 Fuel cell system
CN101794893A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-08-04 清华大学 Hydrogen storing unit and coupled fuel cell

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