CN106906034A - 一种沼气发动机专用润滑油及制备方法 - Google Patents

一种沼气发动机专用润滑油及制备方法 Download PDF

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CN106906034A
CN106906034A CN201710247594.XA CN201710247594A CN106906034A CN 106906034 A CN106906034 A CN 106906034A CN 201710247594 A CN201710247594 A CN 201710247594A CN 106906034 A CN106906034 A CN 106906034A
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fuelled engine
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butter
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陈庆协
吴春富
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Longyan University
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种沼气发动机专用润滑油及制备方法，由亚磷酸脂、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、磷酸、二乙二醇单乙醚、山梨醇、对羟基苯甲基醛、异去氢木香内酯、微粉硅胶、羽扇醇棕榈酸酯、交联聚维酮、环烷油、黄油、四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂、丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯、氮化硼、甘油、聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺、石墨、氨基硫代酯组成。本发明专门针对于沼气发动机而研制，采用独特的配方和加工工艺而得到，针对于沼气发动机的内部润滑，具有耐高温，不易挥发，附着力强的特点，具有推广应用的价值。

Description

一种沼气发动机专用润滑油及制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种沼气发动机耗材，尤其涉及一种沼气发动机专用润滑油及制备方法。
背景技术
现代发动机燃料大部分来自于石油。石油是一种不可再生资源，随着时间的推移，它的使用受到很大限制，并且会带来严重的环境污染，所以人们不得不寻找其他的代用燃料。在众多代用燃料中，沼气是一种良好的代用燃料。沼气是有机物在隔绝空气和一定的温度、湿度、酸碱度等条件下，经过沼气细菌作用而产生的一种可燃气体，它可以通过有机物(如秸杆)在厌氧条件下发酵制取，也可以对工厂和农村中多种污染物质(如动物粪便)和污水进行适当处理而得到。其具有良好的前景和市场竞争力。由于沼气发动机与汽油柴油发动机燃烧不一样的燃料，因此，汽油机的润滑油在沼气发动机中不能适应，因此，需要一种新的润滑油诞生。
发明内容
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种沼气发动机专用润滑油及制备方法。
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的：
本发明沼气发动机专用润滑油，由亚磷酸脂、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、磷酸、二乙二醇单乙醚、山梨醇、对羟基苯甲基醛、异去氢木香内酯、微粉硅胶、羽扇醇棕榈酸酯、交联聚维酮、环烷油、黄油、四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂、丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯、氮化硼、甘油、聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺、石墨、氨基硫代酯组成。
具体地，按重量比，所述亚磷酸脂占5％、所述聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油占10％、所述磷酸占2％、所述二乙二醇单乙醚占1％、所述山梨醇占1％、所述对羟基苯甲基醛占1％、所述异去氢木香内酯占10％、所述微粉硅胶占10％、所述羽扇醇棕榈酸酯占10％、所述交联聚维酮占2％、所述环烷油占10％、所述黄油占10％、所述四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂占2％、所述丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯占2％、所述氮化硼占1％、所述甘油占10％、所述聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺占2％、所述石墨占1％、所述氨基硫代酯占10％。
本发明沼气发动机专用润滑油的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、异去氢木香内酯、微粉硅胶、羽扇醇棕榈酸酯、环烷油、黄油、甘油和氨基硫代酯按比例称取后，放入搅拌机中1000r/min转速搅拌30min；
(2)加入亚磷酸脂、磷酸占、二乙二醇单乙醚、山梨醇、对羟基苯甲基醛，搅拌均匀，使其吸收充分；
(3)继续加入交联聚维酮、黄油占、四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂、丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯、氮化硼、聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺和石墨搅拌均匀；
(4)将搅拌均匀的混混合物升温至300摄氏度，冷却后即得成品。
本发明的有益效果在于：
本发明是一种沼气发动机专用润滑油及制备方法，本发明专门针对于沼气发动机而研制，采用独特的配方和加工工艺而得到，针对于沼气发动机的内部润滑，具有耐高温，不易挥发，附着力强的特点，具有推广应用的价值。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明作进一步说明：
本发明沼气发动机专用润滑油，由亚磷酸脂、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、磷酸、二乙二醇单乙醚、山梨醇、对羟基苯甲基醛、异去氢木香内酯、微粉硅胶、羽扇醇棕榈酸酯、交联聚维酮、环烷油、黄油、四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂、丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯、氮化硼、甘油、聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺、石墨、氨基硫代酯组成。
具体地，按重量比，所述亚磷酸脂占5％、所述聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油占10％、所述磷酸占2％、所述二乙二醇单乙醚占1％、所述山梨醇占1％、所述对羟基苯甲基醛占1％、所述异去氢木香内酯占10％、所述微粉硅胶占10％、所述羽扇醇棕榈酸酯占10％、所述交联聚维酮占2％、所述环烷油占10％、所述黄油占10％、所述四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂占2％、所述丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯占2％、所述氮化硼占1％、所述甘油占10％、所述聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺占2％、所述石墨占1％、所述氨基硫代酯占10％。
本发明沼气发动机专用润滑油的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、异去氢木香内酯、微粉硅胶、羽扇醇棕榈酸酯、环烷油、黄油、甘油和氨基硫代酯按比例称取后，放入搅拌机中1000r/min转速搅拌30min；
(2)加入亚磷酸脂、磷酸占、二乙二醇单乙醚、山梨醇、对羟基苯甲基醛，搅拌均匀，使其吸收充分；
(3)继续加入交联聚维酮、黄油占、四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂、丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯、氮化硼、聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺和石墨搅拌均匀；
(4)将搅拌均匀的混混合物升温至300摄氏度，冷却后即得成品。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征及本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (3)

1.一种沼气发动机专用润滑油，其特征在于：由亚磷酸脂、聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、磷酸、二乙二醇单乙醚、山梨醇、对羟基苯甲基醛、异去氢木香内酯、微粉硅胶、羽扇醇棕榈酸酯、交联聚维酮、环烷油、黄油、四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂、丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯、氮化硼、甘油、聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺、石墨、氨基硫代酯组成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的沼气发动机专用润滑油，其特征在于：按重量比，所述亚磷酸脂占5％、所述聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油占10％、所述磷酸占2％、所述二乙二醇单乙醚占1％、所述山梨醇占1％、所述对羟基苯甲基醛占1％、所述异去氢木香内酯占10％、所述微粉硅胶占10％、所述羽扇醇棕榈酸酯占10％、所述交联聚维酮占2％、所述环烷油占10％、所述黄油占10％、所述四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂占2％、所述丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯占2％、所述氮化硼占1％、所述甘油占10％、所述聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺占2％、所述石墨占1％、所述氨基硫代酯占10％。
3.一种沼气发动机专用润滑油的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
(1)聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油、异去氢木香内酯、微粉硅胶、羽扇醇棕榈酸酯、环烷油、黄油、甘油和氨基硫代酯按比例称取后，放入搅拌机中1000r/min转速搅拌30min；
(2)加入亚磷酸脂、磷酸占、二乙二醇单乙醚、山梨醇、对羟基苯甲基醛，搅拌均匀，使其吸收充分；
(3)继续加入交联聚维酮、黄油占、四羟乙基铵膨润油性剂、丁二酰亚胺丁二酸酯、氮化硼、聚烯基琥珀酰亚胺和石墨搅拌均匀；
(4)将搅拌均匀的混混合物升温至300摄氏度，冷却后即得成品。
CN201710247594.XA 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 一种沼气发动机专用润滑油及制备方法 Pending CN106906034A (zh)

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CN107353972A (zh) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-17 淮阴工学院 一种轴承专用润滑膏
CN109825350A (zh) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-31 重庆交通大学 一种发动机机油配方及制作方法
CN111793517A (zh) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-20 江苏安全技术职业学院 一种新型润滑材料及其制作工艺

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CN107353972A (zh) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-17 淮阴工学院 一种轴承专用润滑膏
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CN111793517A (zh) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-20 江苏安全技术职业学院 一种新型润滑材料及其制作工艺

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