CN106904942A - A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106904942A CN106904942A CN201710231026.0A CN201710231026A CN106904942A CN 106904942 A CN106904942 A CN 106904942A CN 201710231026 A CN201710231026 A CN 201710231026A CN 106904942 A CN106904942 A CN 106904942A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- concave
- parts
- convex
- rod
- clay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/36—Reinforced clay-wares
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/422—Carbon
- C04B2235/425—Graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/442—Carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
- C04B2235/449—Organic acids, e.g. EDTA, citrate, acetate, oxalate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5208—Fibers
- C04B2235/5216—Inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/602—Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/606—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method, belong to attapulgite technical field.The acoustic brick includes following component:High viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste attapulgite clay, glass fibre, diatomite, graphite, calcium carbonate, silica flour, foaming agent.Preparation method is:Glass fibre, diatomite, calcium carbonate, silica flour are weighed, is uniformly mixed and is crushed, compound one is obtained after drying;High viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste attapulgite clay are well mixed, compound one, graphite and foaming agent are then sequentially added under agitation, be well mixed, obtain compound two;Compound two is carried out into mould molding, respectively through drying, calcining, constant temperature calcining, cooling, cutting, you can.The concave convex rod acoustic brick not only has preferable soundproof effect, also with stable performance, weatherability it is strong, can long-term use the characteristics of, additionally, the preparation method is simple and easy to apply, with preferable application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to attapulgite technical field, and in particular to a kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method.
Background technology
With the development in epoch, the living standard of people is increasingly improved, at the same also to live requirement also accordingly improve,
Gradually pursue the good residence of soundproof effect.What architectural engineering business traditional at present was used is generally solid brick, and solid brick is inside and outside
All very closely knit, imperforate brick body, its weight weight, and soundproof effect is poor, is not readily used for too high high-altitude building.Therefore, in order to
Ensure that the peace and quiet of domestic environment are comfortable, during generally decorateing indoors, interior is rearranged using acoustic material, and this
The space of interior is greatly occupied, and also increases the cost of household decoration.Additionally, prior art also has being carried out to wallboard
Repacking, uses light sound-proof wall board, and existing light sound-proof wall board using lightgage steel joist as support, by lightweight some
Acoustic material is filled to support, to reach the effect of sound insulation, but the Acoustic barrier plate of this structure to the technology of workmen
It is required that high, work progress is complicated, indirectly improves the input of construction cost.
The Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. CN203977679U discloses a kind of efficient acoustic brick for building, belongs to
Technical field of buildings.It meet construction material for green, environmental protection requirement increasingly improve the problems such as.It is described for building efficient
Acoustic brick, including brick body, it is characterised in that:Described brick body is provided with the space that can house Sound-proof material, and sound insulation is provided with space
Cotton.Although the acoustic brick have simple structure the characteristics of, it may have certain soundproof effect, risen in the acoustic brick every
Audio fruit is the Sound-proof material filled, and the Sound-proof material has certain service life, when Sound-proof material service life is most, also
Need to be changed to acoustic brick, use cost is improve indirectly.
Therefore, researching and developing one kind both has preferable soundproof effect, and with long service life, and it is not take up sky
Between a kind of acoustic material turn into the emphasis of research at present, it may have preferable application prospect and use value.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method, institute
Stating concave convex rod acoustic brick not only has a preferable soundproof effect, also with stable performance, weatherability it is strong, can long-term use spy
Point, and it is natural material, safety non-toxic evil, for the healthy living of people provides guarantee that the present invention uses raw material.Additionally,
The preparation method is simple and easy to apply, with preferable application value.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that:
The present invention relates to a kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick, including following weight portion each raw material:High viscous Concave-convex clay rod 20 ~ 30
Part, 50 ~ 70 parts of paste attapulgite clay, 10 ~ 20 parts of glass fibre, 10 ~ 20 parts of diatomite, 5 ~ 10 parts of graphite, calcium carbonate 5 ~
15 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts of silica flour, 3 ~ 10 parts of foaming agent.
Preferably, 25 parts of the high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, 60 parts of paste attapulgite clay, 15 parts of glass fibre, silicon
15 parts of diatomaceous earth, 8 parts of graphite, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of silica flour, 6 parts of foaming agent.
Preferably, the high viscous Concave-convex clay rod is to be produced using the processing technology for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay
Concave-convex clay rod, is conducive to the bonding between each component.
Preferably, the paste attapulgite clay does not carry out the cream before separation of solid and liquid through wet dressing for attapulgite clay
Shape Concave-convex clay rod, wherein attapulgite clay are 1 with the mass ratio of water:5 ~ 10, with preferable viscosity and plasticity, reduce
Production cost, is conducive to the bonding between raw material.
Preferably, the foaming agent is attapulgite clay foaming agent.
The invention further relates to a kind of method for preparing concave convex rod acoustic brick, comprise the following steps:
(1)The preparation of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod:50 ~ 60 parts of the Concave-convex clay rod after weathering is taken, 1 ~ 3 is uniformly added into
Part sodium carbonate, add clear water in carrying out 5 ~ 10h of immersion under Ultrasonic Conditions;The Concave-convex clay rod after immersion is taken to be stirred
And extrusion molding, Concave-convex clay rod thin slice is obtained, then by thin slice and 3 ~ 5 parts of polyacrylamide, 1 ~ 3 part of epoxy resin and fibre
1 ~ 3 part of dimension element is uniformly mixed, and is ground to particle diameter for 100 ~ 150 mesh;
(2)The preparation of attapulgite clay foaming agent:10 ~ 20 parts of raw material Concave-convex clay rod, ten of following weight portion are weighed respectively
1 ~ 3 part of sodium dialkyl sulfate, 1 ~ 3 part of Sodium Polyacrylate, 1 ~ 3 part of SODIUM PERCARBONATE are mixed and stirred for uniformly, being ground by grinder
It is 100 ~ 150 mesh to particle diameter;
(3)The preparation of acoustic brick:
First, glass fibre, diatomite, calcium carbonate, silica flour are weighed respectively according to proportioning, be uniformly mixed, and by its powder
100 ~ 200 mesh are broken to, compound one is obtained after drying;
Secondly, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste attapulgite clay are well mixed, are then added successively under agitation again
Enter compound one, graphite and foaming agent, be well mixed, obtain compound two;
Again, compound two is carried out into mould molding, is dried after die sinking, calcines and be warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, then it is permanent
Temperature 3 ~ 5h of roasting, cooling, cutting obtains final product the acoustic brick.
Preferably, the step(1)The method of middle stirring and extrusion molding is that Concave-convex clay rod is added into mixer
In be stirred, after stirring by extruder by Concave-convex clay rod extrusion molding be thin slice.
Preferably, the step(3)It is that compound two is added into forging and stamping that middle compound two carries out formed in mould method
Forging forming is carried out in machine under the conditions of 90 ~ 100MPa.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1)Concave convex rod acoustic brick of the present invention, not only with preferable soundproof effect, also with stable performance, weatherability
By force, can long-term use the characteristics of, and it be natural material that the present invention use raw material, safety non-toxic evil, also with using safely,
The characteristics of green non-pollution, for the healthy living of people provides guarantee, meet the requirement of environmentally friendly product.Additionally, institute
State preparation method to be simple and convenient to operate, be adapted to industrial applications, with preferable application value.
(2)The present invention is prepared acoustic brick using Concave-convex clay rod as base material, because Concave-convex clay rod is unique
Layer chain structure so that the acoustic brick for preparing is the special construction with multilayer distinct layer chain micro-structural, can be right
Sound wave carries out countless secondary reflections, is overlapped mutually, collides, and finally causes that sound wave is converted into heat energy, and intensity of acoustic wave weakens, and sound disappears
Lose, realize the effect of noise reduction, sound insulation.
(3)Acoustic brick of the present invention uses high viscous Concave-convex clay rod and paste attapulgite clay, greatly increases
Adhesive property between each raw material of preparation process, it is to avoid addition binding agent operation, not only reduces production process, also avoids
Due to environmental pollution caused by addition binding agent.
(4)Graphite is also added with acoustic brick of the present invention, the intensity of acoustic brick can be greatly enhanced, it is to avoid sound insulation
Brick is damaged in use or installation process, improves the security for using.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
The concave convex rod acoustic brick, is prepared from by each raw material of following parts by weight:25 parts of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste
60 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 15 parts of glass fibre, 15 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of graphite, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of silica flour, foaming agent
6 parts.
Wherein, the high viscous Concave-convex clay rod is using the recessed of the processing technology production for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay
Convex rod stone clay, is conducive to the bonding between each component.
The paste attapulgite clay is concavo-convex for attapulgite clay does not carry out the paste before separation of solid and liquid through wet dressing
Rod stone clay, wherein attapulgite clay are 1 with the mass ratio of water:8, with preferable viscosity and plasticity, reduce and be produced into
This, is conducive to the bonding between raw material.
Acoustic brick of the present invention uses high viscous Concave-convex clay rod and paste attapulgite clay, considerably increases system
Adhesive property between standby each raw material of process, it is to avoid addition binding agent operation, not only reduces production process, it is thus also avoided that by
The environmental pollution caused by binding agent is added.
The foaming agent is attapulgite clay foaming agent, with preferable uniform in foaming and stability, can be more preferable
The compatibility between each raw material is realized, for the good soundproof effect of acoustic brick provides guarantee.
The invention further relates to a kind of method for preparing concave convex rod acoustic brick, comprise the following steps:
(1)The preparation of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod:55 parts of the Concave-convex clay rod after weathering is taken, 2 parts of carbon is uniformly added into
Sour sodium, add clear water in carried out under Ultrasonic Conditions soak 8 h;The Concave-convex clay rod after immersion is taken to be stirred and be extruded into
Type, obtains Concave-convex clay rod thin slice, then by thin slice and 3 parts of polyacrylamide, the 2 parts of stirrings of 2 parts of epoxy resin and cellulose
It is well mixed, particle diameter is ground to for 150 mesh;
(2)The preparation of attapulgite clay foaming agent:15 parts of raw material Concave-convex clay rod, the dodecane of following weight portion are weighed respectively
2 parts of base sodium sulphate, 2 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 2 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE are mixed and stirred for uniformly, and it is 150 to be ground to particle diameter by grinder
Mesh;
(3)The preparation of acoustic brick:
First, glass fibre, diatomite, calcium carbonate, silica flour are weighed respectively according to proportioning, be uniformly mixed, and by its powder
200 mesh are broken to, compound one is obtained after drying;
Secondly, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste attapulgite clay are well mixed, are then added successively under agitation again
Enter compound one, graphite and foaming agent, be well mixed, obtain compound two;
Again, compound two is carried out into mould molding, is dried after die sinking, calcines and be warming up to 900 DEG C, then constant temperature calcining
5 h, cooling, cutting obtains final product the acoustic brick.
Step(1)The method of middle stirring and extrusion molding is that Concave-convex clay rod is added in mixer to be stirred,
It is thin slice to pass through extruder after stirring by Concave-convex clay rod extrusion molding.
Step(3)It is that compound two is added in forging press in 90 MPa that middle compound two carries out formed in mould method
Under the conditions of carry out forging forming.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
The concave convex rod acoustic brick, is prepared from by each raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste
50 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 10 parts of glass fibre, 10 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of graphite, 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 10 parts of silica flour, foaming agent 3
Part.
Wherein, the high viscous Concave-convex clay rod is using the recessed of the processing technology production for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay
Convex rod stone clay, is conducive to the bonding between each component.
The paste attapulgite clay is concavo-convex for attapulgite clay does not carry out the paste before separation of solid and liquid through wet dressing
Rod stone clay, wherein attapulgite clay are 1 with the mass ratio of water:5, with preferable viscosity and plasticity, reduce and be produced into
This, is conducive to the bonding between raw material.
Acoustic brick of the present invention uses high viscous Concave-convex clay rod and paste attapulgite clay, considerably increases system
Adhesive property between standby each raw material of process, it is to avoid addition binding agent operation, not only reduces production process, it is thus also avoided that by
The environmental pollution caused by binding agent is added.
The foaming agent is attapulgite clay foaming agent, with preferable uniform in foaming and stability, can be more preferable
The compatibility between each raw material is realized, for the good soundproof effect of acoustic brick provides guarantee.
The invention further relates to a kind of method for preparing concave convex rod acoustic brick, comprise the following steps:
(1)The preparation of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod:50 parts of the Concave-convex clay rod after weathering is taken, 1 part of carbon is uniformly added into
Sour sodium, add clear water in carried out under Ultrasonic Conditions soak 5 h;The Concave-convex clay rod after immersion is taken to be stirred and be extruded into
Type, obtains Concave-convex clay rod thin slice, then by thin slice and 3 parts of polyacrylamide, the 1 part of stirring of 1 part of epoxy resin and cellulose
It is well mixed, particle diameter is ground to for 100 mesh;
(2)The preparation of attapulgite clay foaming agent:10 parts of raw material Concave-convex clay rod, the dodecane of following weight portion are weighed respectively
1 part of base sodium sulphate, 1 part of Sodium Polyacrylate, 1 part of SODIUM PERCARBONATE are mixed and stirred for uniformly, and it is 100 to be ground to particle diameter by grinder
Mesh;
(3)The preparation of acoustic brick:
First, glass fibre, diatomite, calcium carbonate, silica flour are weighed respectively according to proportioning, be uniformly mixed, and by its powder
100 mesh are broken to, compound one is obtained after drying;
Secondly, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste attapulgite clay are well mixed, are then added successively under agitation again
Enter compound one, graphite and foaming agent, be well mixed, obtain compound two;
Again, compound two is carried out into mould molding, is dried after die sinking, calcines and be warming up to 1000 DEG C, then constant temperature roasting
3 h are burnt, is cooled down, cutting obtains final product the acoustic brick.
Step(1)The method of middle stirring and extrusion molding is that Concave-convex clay rod is added in mixer to be stirred,
It is thin slice to pass through extruder after stirring by Concave-convex clay rod extrusion molding.
Step(3)It is that compound two is added in forging press in 100MPa that middle compound two carries out formed in mould method
Under the conditions of carry out forging forming.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
The concave convex rod acoustic brick, is prepared from by each raw material of following parts by weight:30 parts of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste
70 parts of Concave-convex clay rod, 20 parts of glass fibre, 20 parts of diatomite, 10 parts of graphite, 15 parts of calcium carbonate, 20 parts of silica flour, foaming
10 parts of agent.
Wherein, the high viscous Concave-convex clay rod is using the recessed of the processing technology production for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay
Convex rod stone clay, is conducive to the bonding between each component.
The paste attapulgite clay is concavo-convex for attapulgite clay does not carry out the paste before separation of solid and liquid through wet dressing
Rod stone clay, wherein attapulgite clay are 1 with the mass ratio of water:10, with preferable viscosity and plasticity, reduce and be produced into
This, is conducive to the bonding between raw material.
Acoustic brick of the present invention uses high viscous Concave-convex clay rod and paste attapulgite clay, considerably increases system
Adhesive property between standby each raw material of process, it is to avoid addition binding agent operation, not only reduces production process, it is thus also avoided that by
The environmental pollution caused by binding agent is added.
The foaming agent is attapulgite clay foaming agent, with preferable uniform in foaming and stability, can be more preferable
The compatibility between each raw material is realized, for the good soundproof effect of acoustic brick provides guarantee.
The invention further relates to a kind of method for preparing concave convex rod acoustic brick, comprise the following steps:
(1)The preparation of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod:60 parts of the Concave-convex clay rod after weathering is taken, 3 parts of carbon is uniformly added into
Sour sodium, adds clear water in carrying out immersion 10h under Ultrasonic Conditions;The Concave-convex clay rod after immersion is taken to be stirred and be extruded into
Type, obtains Concave-convex clay rod thin slice, then by thin slice and 5 parts of polyacrylamide, the 3 parts of stirrings of 3 parts of epoxy resin and cellulose
It is well mixed, particle diameter is ground to for 150 mesh;
(2)The preparation of attapulgite clay foaming agent:20 parts of raw material Concave-convex clay rod, the dodecane of following weight portion are weighed respectively
3 parts of base sodium sulphate, 3 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 3 parts of SODIUM PERCARBONATE are mixed and stirred for uniformly, and it is 150 to be ground to particle diameter by grinder
Mesh;
(3)The preparation of acoustic brick:
First, glass fibre, diatomite, calcium carbonate, silica flour are weighed respectively according to proportioning, be uniformly mixed, and by its powder
200 mesh are broken to, compound one is obtained after drying;
Secondly, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste attapulgite clay are well mixed, are then added successively under agitation again
Enter compound one, graphite and foaming agent, be well mixed, obtain compound two;
Again, compound two is carried out into mould molding, is dried after die sinking, calcines and be warming up to 800 DEG C, then constant temperature calcining
5 h, cooling, cutting obtains final product the acoustic brick.
Step(1)The method of middle stirring and extrusion molding is that Concave-convex clay rod is added in mixer to be stirred,
It is thin slice to pass through extruder after stirring by Concave-convex clay rod extrusion molding.
Step(3)It is that compound two is added in forging press in 90MPa that middle compound two carries out formed in mould method
Under the conditions of carry out forging forming.
The soundproof effect of the acoustic brick that embodiment 1 ~ 3 is prepared verified, acoustic brick of the present invention is used first
A space is built, its soundproof effect is detected, it is as a result as follows:
Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | |
Sound insulation rate % | 98 | 92 | 93 |
As seen from the above table, acoustic brick of the present invention has more excellent soundproof effect.
In sum, the acoustic brick prepared by the present invention not only has preferable soundproof effect, also with stable performance, resistance to
Hou Xingqiang, can long-term use the characteristics of, and it is natural material that the present invention use raw material, and safety non-toxic does harm to, also with using
The characteristics of safety, green non-pollution, for the healthy living of people provides guarantee, meet the requirement of environmentally friendly product.This
Outward, the preparation method is simple and convenient to operate, and is adapted to industrial applications, with preferable application value..
Specific embodiment of the invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can within the scope of the claims make various deformations or amendments, this not shadow
Sound substance of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick, it is characterised in that:Each raw material including following weight portion:High viscous Concave-convex clay rod 20 ~
30 parts, 50 ~ 70 parts of paste attapulgite clay, 10 ~ 20 parts of glass fibre, 10 ~ 20 parts of diatomite, 5 ~ 10 parts of graphite, calcium carbonate 5
~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts of silica flour, 3 ~ 10 parts of foaming agent.
2. concave convex rod acoustic brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:25 parts of the high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, cream
60 parts of shape Concave-convex clay rod, 15 parts of glass fibre, 15 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of graphite, 10 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of silica flour, foaming
6 parts of agent.
3. concave convex rod acoustic brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high viscous Concave-convex clay rod is using carrying
The Concave-convex clay rod of the processing technology production of viscosity of attapulgite clay high.
4. concave convex rod acoustic brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The paste attapulgite clay is concave convex rod
Clay does not carry out the paste attapulgite clay before separation of solid and liquid through wet dressing, and wherein attapulgite clay is with the mass ratio of water
1:5~10。
5. concave convex rod acoustic brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The foaming agent foams for attapulgite clay
Agent.
6. the method for preparing the concave convex rod acoustic brick as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 5, it is characterised in that:Including following step
Suddenly:
(1)The preparation of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod:50 ~ 60 parts of the Concave-convex clay rod after weathering is taken, 1 ~ 3 is uniformly added into
Part sodium carbonate, add clear water in carrying out 5 ~ 10h of immersion under Ultrasonic Conditions;The Concave-convex clay rod after immersion is taken to be stirred
And extrusion molding, Concave-convex clay rod thin slice is obtained, then by thin slice and 3 ~ 5 parts of polyacrylamide, 1 ~ 3 part of epoxy resin and fibre
1 ~ 3 part of dimension element is uniformly mixed, and is ground to particle diameter for 100 ~ 150 mesh;
(2)The preparation of attapulgite clay foaming agent:10 ~ 20 parts of raw material Concave-convex clay rod, ten of following weight portion are weighed respectively
1 ~ 3 part of sodium dialkyl sulfate, 1 ~ 3 part of Sodium Polyacrylate, 1 ~ 3 part of SODIUM PERCARBONATE are mixed and stirred for uniformly, being ground by grinder
It is 100 ~ 150 mesh to particle diameter;
(3)The preparation of acoustic brick:
First, glass fibre, diatomite, calcium carbonate, silica flour are weighed respectively according to proportioning, be uniformly mixed, and by its powder
100 ~ 200 mesh are broken to, compound one is obtained after drying;
Secondly, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, paste attapulgite clay are well mixed, are then added successively under agitation again
Enter compound one, graphite and foaming agent, be well mixed, obtain compound two;
Again, compound two is carried out into mould molding, is dried after die sinking, calcines and be warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, then it is permanent
Temperature 3 ~ 5h of roasting, cooling, cutting obtains final product the acoustic brick.
7. the preparation method of concave convex rod acoustic brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The step(1)Middle stirring
And the method for extrusion molding is that Concave-convex clay rod is added in mixer to be stirred, will by extruder after stirring
Concave-convex clay rod extrusion molding is thin slice.
8. the preparation method of concave convex rod acoustic brick according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The step(3)Middle mixing
It is that compound two is added in forging press to be forged under the conditions of 90 ~ 100MPa that material two carries out formed in mould method
Type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710231026.0A CN106904942A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710231026.0A CN106904942A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106904942A true CN106904942A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59194410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710231026.0A Pending CN106904942A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106904942A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107298771A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-27 | 合肥市片叶装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of acoustical absorption heat preserving building and ornament materials and preparation method |
CN110028916A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-19 | 成都硕屋科技有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention dampening-adhesive agent |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699259A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2005-11-23 | 许庆华 | Process for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay |
CN101844911A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-09-29 | 上海富家家新型温棚设计制作有限公司 | Multielement silicon-aluminium composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN103556740A (en) * | 2013-10-13 | 2014-02-05 | 许庆华 | Unburned attapulgite foam sound-absorbing board |
CN104150872A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 苏州科德溯源仪器有限公司 | Grapheme enhanced ceramic tile |
-
2017
- 2017-04-11 CN CN201710231026.0A patent/CN106904942A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1699259A (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2005-11-23 | 许庆华 | Process for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay |
CN101844911A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2010-09-29 | 上海富家家新型温棚设计制作有限公司 | Multielement silicon-aluminium composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN103556740A (en) * | 2013-10-13 | 2014-02-05 | 许庆华 | Unburned attapulgite foam sound-absorbing board |
CN104150872A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2014-11-19 | 苏州科德溯源仪器有限公司 | Grapheme enhanced ceramic tile |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107298771A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-27 | 合肥市片叶装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of acoustical absorption heat preserving building and ornament materials and preparation method |
CN110028916A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-19 | 成都硕屋科技有限公司 | A kind of fire prevention dampening-adhesive agent |
CN110028916B (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-07-14 | 成都硕屋科技有限公司 | Fireproof damping adhesive |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104496361B (en) | A kind of bamboo ribs-stalk composite wall body material composition and preparation method thereof | |
CN100424029C (en) | Attapulgite insulated brick for sun-light green-house | |
CN106799873B (en) | A kind of concave convex rod sound-absorbing splash guard and preparation method | |
CN103332947A (en) | Perforated environment-friendly sintered brick and preparation method thereof | |
CN101830728A (en) | Method for producing foamed ceramics by using ceramic waste | |
CN104386996B (en) | Cracking resistance plasterboard | |
CN103964783B (en) | A kind of heat insulating and sound insulating mortar | |
CN111571769A (en) | Anion functional inorganic artificial marble block and microwave curing preparation process thereof | |
CN103396049B (en) | Production method for building wallbody self thermal insulation blocks | |
CN110713369B (en) | Sculpture cement and preparation method thereof | |
CN104628333A (en) | Anti-seepage waterproof anti-cracking unfired hollow brick and preparation method thereof | |
CN106904942A (en) | A kind of concave convex rod acoustic brick and preparation method | |
CN106746966A (en) | Fire-retardant heat-insulation material used for building exterior wall and fireproof heat insulating brick used for building exterior wall and preparation method | |
CN102515820A (en) | Environment-friendly lightweight porous mullite ceramic and preparation method thereof | |
CN103803932B (en) | Preparation method of fluorine gypsum decorative partition board | |
CN106830874A (en) | One kind is added with diatomaceous compound insulating material and preparation method thereof | |
CN103319199B (en) | Naturally-foamed non-autoclaved novel wall block | |
CN113493319A (en) | Preparation process of geopolymer light foaming material | |
CN103043956A (en) | Method for preparing energy-saving wall material by utilizing waste foam glass | |
CN103058598B (en) | Production method of self-insulation block for building wall body | |
CN105036620A (en) | High efficient thermal insulation mortar added with glass wool and preparation method thereof | |
CN102127946A (en) | Energy-saving and environmentally friendly novel building block with low volume weight | |
CN113716929B (en) | Flame-retardant wallboard based on mesoporous aerogel and preparation method thereof | |
CN110357557A (en) | A kind of fire-retardant diatomite wall body brick and preparation method thereof | |
CN106284827A (en) | A kind of geo-polymer base Light trabs and preparation method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170630 |