CN106904514A - A kind of rubbish elevator - Google Patents
A kind of rubbish elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106904514A CN106904514A CN201710259141.9A CN201710259141A CN106904514A CN 106904514 A CN106904514 A CN 106904514A CN 201710259141 A CN201710259141 A CN 201710259141A CN 106904514 A CN106904514 A CN 106904514A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- rubbish
- handle
- carriage body
- hoistway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/02—Door or gate operation
- B66B13/14—Control systems or devices
- B66B13/16—Door or gate locking devices controlled or primarily controlled by condition of cage, e.g. movement or position
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rubbish elevator, including hoistway and the carriage body being arranged in hoistway, shaft bottom is provided with the entrance that hoistway is pushed for garbage truck, carriage body includes side wall and base plate, the rubbish window for delivering rubbish is provided with the side wall of carriage body, base plate includes interlocking end and change-over terminal, interlocking end and change-over terminal are respectively positioned at the two ends of base plate, the change-over terminal of base plate is rotatably connected on the wall of side, the change-over terminal of base plate is provided with the handle for rotating base plate, hoistway inwall is provided with the railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device for stirring handle, interlocking end is provided with signal touching device, side wall is provided with the signaling switch of device cooperation of being gone out with signal；Railway carriage or compartment body sidewall is provided with the control device that control base plate is opened.It is an advantage of the invention that：The elevator dedicated for transport of refuse is designed, the rubbish in carriage body is discharged into garbage truck by the way of being turned under carriage body bottom, simple structure is capable of achieving carriage body lower rotation folding, facilitates high-rise buildings to tip rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubbish elevator.
Background technology
With people's living standard more and more higher, various commercial and residential buildings are also repaiied higher and higher, for high-rise buildings, lose rubbish
It is a very troublesome thing, is generally placed upon to wait in family and is led out when going out, but so rubbish needs to be placed on house
Middle a period of time, peculiar smell is easily produced, influence indoor environment, the cell also having to be provided with rubbish well, directly lose into rubbish rubbish
Well, but for skyscraper, rubbish is lost can be very big into landing speed in rubbish well, and rubbish is fallen must be everywhere, and
And easily block rubbish well.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rubbish elevator, can effectively solve the problem that high-rise buildings lose the problem of rubbish.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of rubbish elevator, including
Hoistway and the carriage body being arranged in hoistway, shaft bottom are provided with the entrance that hoistway is pushed for garbage truck, and the carriage body includes side wall
And base plate, the rubbish window for delivering rubbish is provided with the side wall of carriage body, base plate includes interlocking end and change-over terminal, interlocking end and change-over terminal
Respectively positioned at the two ends of base plate, the change-over terminal of the base plate is rotatably connected on the wall of side, and the change-over terminal of the base plate is provided with and makes bottom
The handle that plate is rotated, the hoistway inwall is provided with the railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device for stirring handle, and the interlocking end of the base plate is provided with letter
Number touching device, the side wall is provided with the signaling switch of device cooperation of being gone out with signal；
The railway carriage or compartment body sidewall be provided with control base plate open control device, the control device include motor, connecting shaft and
Drawbar, the axle of the motor is connected with connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is vertically arranged, and connecting shaft is arranged on the side wall of carriage body by bearing,
The bottom of connecting shaft is connected with drawbar, and drawbar is horizontally disposed and positioned at the lower section of base plate.
Preferably, the axle of the motor and connecting shaft coaxial line, the axle of the motor are fixedly connected with the top of connecting shaft；Motor
Axle is directly connected reduction intermediate transmission element with connecting shaft, simplifies apparatus structure.
Preferably, be fixed with carriage body axle on the side wall, the change-over terminal at the railway carriage or compartment bottom is provided with railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder, railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder with
Carriage body axle is rotatably assorted, and the handle is fixed on the rotating cylinder of railway carriage or compartment bottom；It is easy to the replacing and installation at railway carriage or compartment bottom.
Preferably, railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device includes fixed mount, spindle housing, rotating shaft, rotary switch handle and back-moving spring, institute
State fixed mount to be fixed on hoistway inwall, spindle housing is fixed on fixed mount vertically, rotating shaft is arranged on the top of spindle housing, rotate
It is rotatably connected in rotating shaft in the middle part of shift bar, the front portion of rotary switch handle is that work department and handle coordinate, rotary switch handle
The back-moving spring is connected between rear portion and fixed mount；Handle is contacted with rotary switch handle and can make rotation during carriage body decline
The front end of shift bar moves downward, and allows handle to pass through, and handle then can be with rotary switch handle phase in carriage body uphill process
Interaction, is rotated, by carriage body bottom lock by handle by base plate.
Preferably, the limited block with the back contacts of rotary switch handle is additionally provided with the fixed mount；Prevent rotary switch
The anterior raising height of handle it is too high and can not effectively with handle act on.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that：The elevator dedicated for transport of refuse is designed, using carriage body bottom
Under the mode turned over the rubbish in carriage body is discharged into garbage truck, carriage body base plate is lifted by the drawbar for rotating, dropping to finger
After determining height, connecting shaft is rotated makes drawbar from base plate moved out from beneath, and by rubbish be discharged into garbage truck opening downwards by base plate, Ran Houtong
Cross railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device makes base plate returning again, and allows connecting shaft to rotate backward again by signaling switch triggering, drives drawbar to return to
Base plate lower section holds base plate, and present apparatus simple structure is capable of achieving carriage body lower rotation folding, facilitates high-rise buildings to tip rubbish.
Brief description of the drawings
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is a kind of rubbish elevator delivery rubbish of the invention；
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is a kind of rubbish elevator unloading rubbish of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device in a kind of rubbish elevator of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Refering to the embodiment that Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is a kind of rubbish elevator of the invention, a kind of rubbish elevator, including hoistway 5 and set
Carriage body 33 in hoistway 5, the top of hoistway 5 is provided with traction machine 4, and traction machine 4 is wound with hoist ropes 6, and one end bolt of hoist ropes 6 has right
Refitting puts 8, and the other end of hoist ropes 6 fastens carriage body 33, and each layer is equipped with leveling switch and layer door, hoistway 5 on the inwall of hoistway 5
Bottom is provided with the entrance 42 that hoistway 5 is pushed for garbage truck 41.
The carriage body 33 includes side wall 331 and base plate 92, and the rubbish window for delivering rubbish is provided with the side wall 331 of carriage body 33
32, base plate 92 includes interlocking end and change-over terminal, and interlocking end and change-over terminal are fixed with railway carriage or compartment respectively positioned at the two ends of base plate 92 on the wall of side
Body axle 31, the change-over terminal at the railway carriage or compartment bottom is provided with railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder 93, and railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder 93 is rotatably assorted with carriage body axle 31, rotates base plate
Handle 94 be fixed on railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder 93, the inwall of the hoistway 5 is provided with the railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device 1 for stirring handle 94, described
The interlocking end of base plate is provided with signal touching device 91, and the side wall is provided with the signaling switch 73 of device cooperation of being gone out with signal.
The railway carriage or compartment body sidewall is provided with the control device that control base plate is opened, and the control device includes motor 71, connecting shaft
72 and drawbar 75, axle and the coaxial line of connecting shaft 72 of motor 71, the axle of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the top of connecting shaft 72, described
Connecting shaft 72 is vertically arranged, and connecting shaft 72 is arranged on the side wall of carriage body by bearing 73, and the bottom of connecting shaft 72 is connected with drawbar 75, drags
Bar 75 is horizontally disposed and positioned at the lower section of base plate.
Railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device 1 includes fixed mount 14, spindle housing 13, rotating shaft 12, rotary switch handle 11 and back-moving spring
16, the fixed mount 14 is fixed on the inwall of hoistway 5, and spindle housing 13 is fixed on fixed mount 14 vertically, and rotating shaft 12 is arranged on and turns
The top of pedestal 13, the middle part of rotary switch handle 11 is rotatably connected in rotating shaft 12, and the front portion of rotary switch handle 11 is work department
Coordinate with handle 94, the back-moving spring 16, the fixed mount 14 are connected between the rear portion of rotary switch handle 11 and fixed mount 14
On be additionally provided with limited block 15 with the back contacts of rotary switch handle 11.
When needing to use, when high-rise client needs to deliver rubbish, outgoing call switch is run up near operation layer door 21, draged
Drawing machine 4 drives rubbish cage to run up, and by leveling switch 22, rubbish cage is parked in this layer, and client leads to rubbish
Cross layer door 21 and rubbish window 32 is delivered to rubbish cage, again the downward operation outgoing call switch of 21 annexes of operation layer door, rubbish
Cage is run downwards, and when unloading rubbish appropriate location is run to, the motor 71 in self-locking device is rotated, by the band of connecting shaft 72
Dynamic pressure pin 75 is rotated by 90 °, and drawbar 75 is departed from railway carriage or compartment bottom 92, the signal touching device 91, railway carriage or compartment being welded as a whole under gravity
Bottom 92, railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder 93 and handle 94 are rotated freely around carriage body axle 31, and rubbish is poured in the garbage truck of lower end, complete rubbish
Topple over work.
When other clients need to deliver rubbish, the outgoing call that runs up near the layer door 21 of oneself floor is operated to open again
Close, traction machine 4 is run, and rubbish cage is moved upwards, when handle 94 is contacted with rotary switch handle 11, rotary switch handle 11 is in limit
Position device 15 can not rotate under acting on, driving handle 94, railway carriage or compartment bottom 92, signal is touched device 91 and rotated by railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder 93, multiple
Position, when signal touching device 91 is contacted with signaling switch 74, the startup of motor 71 is rotated by 90 °, and resets to Fig. 1 states, and pressure pin 75 is lifted
Firmly railway carriage or compartment bottom 92, under the continuation effect of traction machine 4, drives rubbish cage, runs to client layer, delivers rubbish, completes one
Complete process.
The elevator dedicated for transport of refuse is designed, the rubbish in carriage body is discharged into rubbish by the way of being turned under carriage body bottom
Rubbish car, is lifted by the drawbar for rotating to carriage body base plate, and after specified altitude assignment is dropped to, connecting shaft rotation makes drawbar under base plate
By rubbish be discharged into garbage truck opening downwards by Fang Yikai, base plate, then makes base plate returning again by railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device, and lead to
Crossing signaling switch triggering allows connecting shaft to rotate backward again, drives drawbar to return to and base plate is held below base plate, present apparatus simple structure,
Carriage body lower rotation folding is capable of achieving, facilitates high-rise buildings to tip rubbish.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rubbish elevator, including hoistway (5) and the carriage body (33) being arranged in hoistway (5), it is characterised in that：Hoistway (5)
Bottom is provided with the entrance (42) for garbage truck (41) push-in hoistway (5), and the carriage body (33) includes side wall (331) and base plate
(92) the rubbish window (32) for delivering rubbish, is provided with the side wall (331) of carriage body (33), base plate (92) includes interlocking end and switching
End, interlocking end and change-over terminal are respectively positioned at the two ends of base plate (92), and the change-over terminal of the base plate is rotatably connected on the wall of side, described
The change-over terminal of base plate is provided with the handle (94) for rotating base plate, and hoistway (5) inwall is provided with the railway carriage or compartment bottom for stirring handle (94)
Switching device (1), the interlocking end of the base plate is provided with signal and touches device (91), and the side wall is provided with and coordinates with signal device of going out
Signaling switch (73)；
The railway carriage or compartment body sidewall is provided with the control device that control base plate is opened, and the control device includes motor (71), connecting shaft
(72) and drawbar (75), the axle of the motor (71) is connected with connecting shaft (72), and the connecting shaft (72) is vertically arranged, and connecting shaft (72) leads to
Cross bearing (73) to be arranged on the side wall of carriage body, the bottom of connecting shaft (72) is connected with drawbar (75), drawbar (75) it is horizontally disposed and
Positioned at the lower section of base plate.
2. a kind of rubbish elevator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The axle of the motor (71) is coaxial with connecting shaft (72)
Line, the axle of the motor (71) is fixedly connected with the top of connecting shaft (72).
3. a kind of rubbish elevator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Carriage body axle (31), institute are fixed with the side wall
The change-over terminal for stating railway carriage or compartment bottom is provided with railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder (93), and railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder (93) is rotatably assorted with carriage body axle (31), the handle (94)
It is fixed on railway carriage or compartment bottom rotating cylinder (93).
4. a kind of rubbish elevator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Railway carriage or compartment bottom switching device (1) is including fixed mount
(14), spindle housing (13), rotating shaft (12), rotary switch handle (11) and back-moving spring (16), the fixed mount (14) are fixed on well
On road (5) inwall, spindle housing (13) is fixed on fixed mount (14) vertically, and rotating shaft (12) is arranged on the top of spindle housing (13),
It is rotatably connected in the middle part of rotary switch handle (11) in rotating shaft (12), the front portion of rotary switch handle (11) is work department and handle
(94) coordinate, the back-moving spring (16) is connected between the rear portion of rotary switch handle (11) and fixed mount (14).
5. a kind of rubbish elevator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the fixed mount (14) and is opened with rotation
Close the limited block (15) of the back contacts of handle (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710259141.9A CN106904514B (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of rubbish elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710259141.9A CN106904514B (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of rubbish elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106904514A true CN106904514A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
| CN106904514B CN106904514B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=59209505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710259141.9A Active CN106904514B (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of rubbish elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106904514B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05105374A (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-04-27 | Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd | Elevator cage with trunk |
| CN101717032A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-06-02 | 黑龙江长志机械电器制造有限公司 | Lift car for dumping rubbish |
| CN202194399U (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-04-18 | 青岛海信房地产股份有限公司 | Building with rubbish transporting elevator |
| WO2013050995A1 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2013-04-11 | Dotan Ltd | System and method for underground storage and enhancment |
| KR20170004355A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-11 | 유지호 | Elevator system for collectiing waste and method for collecting waste using the same |
| CN206634897U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-11-14 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of rubbish elevator |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201710259141.9A patent/CN106904514B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05105374A (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-04-27 | Hitachi Building Syst Eng & Service Co Ltd | Elevator cage with trunk |
| CN101717032A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-06-02 | 黑龙江长志机械电器制造有限公司 | Lift car for dumping rubbish |
| CN202194399U (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-04-18 | 青岛海信房地产股份有限公司 | Building with rubbish transporting elevator |
| WO2013050995A1 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2013-04-11 | Dotan Ltd | System and method for underground storage and enhancment |
| KR20170004355A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-11 | 유지호 | Elevator system for collectiing waste and method for collecting waste using the same |
| CN206634897U (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-11-14 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of rubbish elevator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106904514B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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