CN106902591A - A kind of urban architecture air cleaning system - Google Patents
A kind of urban architecture air cleaning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106902591A CN106902591A CN201710252850.4A CN201710252850A CN106902591A CN 106902591 A CN106902591 A CN 106902591A CN 201710252850 A CN201710252850 A CN 201710252850A CN 106902591 A CN106902591 A CN 106902591A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building
- air
- cleaning system
- pond
- air cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/02—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage for carrying away waste gases, e.g. flue gases; Building elements specially designed therefor, e.g. shaped bricks or sets thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, more particularly to a kind of urban architecture air cleaning system, including the ventilation shaft being arranged in building, at the top of building, air outlet is set, in the bottom of building, air inlet is set, blow-off line is provided with building, purification of air pond is built below building, the purification of air pond includes the cesspool for being connected by water absorber respectively, adjustment pond and water purifying tank, the blow-off line connects cesspool, the ventilation shaft for connecting air inlet is connected to the bottom in adjustment pond, adjustment pond wind out enters ventilation shaft by water purifying tank top, sewage-treatment plant is installed in the cesspool.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Purification of air and humidification are realized by purification of air pond；The collection and recycling of water resource are realized by blow-off line and rainwater-collecting pipeline；Water purifying tank below building is connected, it is possible to achieve the allotment of water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, more particularly to a kind of urban architecture air cleaning system.
Background technology
Air pollution is increasingly severe in recent years, we also gradually pay attention to air pollution to we live and health shadow
Ring.It is to reduce air pollution, we can indoors install air purifier, or by being purified to building repacking in itself
Air.
Although air purifier good purification, high cost and power-consuming.Equally have by the transformation to building
Some drawbacks.Such as Application No. CN201520161195.8, entitled " a kind of urban air cleaning system of support building "
Patent application, the set system architecture is relatively complicated, and blower fan position is concentrated, and noise is big, and suction is excessively huge, easily occurs
Peril, and maintenance is not easy to, wasting water greatly, bacterium, virus, microbial growth are uncontrollable, and treatment water cannot be circulated
Using, secondary pollution is carried out to water resource, consumptive material waste is big, and observable index is high.And for example Application No. CN201320894901.0,
The patent application of entitled " open environment air cleaning system on a large scale ", the system architecture is huge, arrangement inconvenience, puts into
This height, consumptive material is high, high energy consumption, and the eye of wind is easily formed in city so as to cause danger.Therefore, we we need a kind of air
Good purification, the air cleaning system of low cost.
The content of the invention
For the shortcoming of such scheme, the present invention proposes a kind of good air purification effect, and low cost can realize humidification,
The urban architecture air cleaning system of environmental protection.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of urban architecture air cleaning system, including it is arranged on the ventilation duct in building
Road, air outlet is set at the top of building, and air inlet is set in the bottom of building, and blow-off line is provided with building,
Purification of air pond is built below building, the purification of air pond is included the cesspool for being connected by water absorber respectively, adjusted
Whole pond and water purifying tank, the blow-off line connect cesspool, and the ventilation shaft for connecting air inlet is connected to the bottom in adjustment pond,
Adjustment pond wind out enters ventilation shaft by water purifying tank top, and sewage-treatment plant is provided with the cesspool.
Preferably, the air inlet has multiple, is uniformly located at building bottom periphery.
Preferably, the air inlet is equipped with air intake device.
Preferably, if 50 meters of the height of building, need to be set at the ventilation shaft between building 27-35 meters and inhale
Wind apparatus.
Preferably, water monitoring device is installed, the water monitoring device electrically connects water absorber in the adjustment pond.
Preferably, the sewage-treatment plant includes installing plate and installation membrane module on a mounting board, the film group
Part includes supporting layer, in the filter layer of supporting layer outer cladding first, in the first filter layer outer cladding fixed bed, in fixed bed outer cladding
Second filter layer, the supporting layer is the support tube of some straight line arrangements, and the support tube uses internal diameter 0.5-2mm, and carbon containing
Activated carbon fiber pipe of the amount more than 95%, is added with nontoxic, stable chemical nature metal material in the activated carbon fiber pipe,
First filter layer is made of activated carbon fiber polyvinylidene fluoride composite material, and second filter layer uses PVDF materials
It is made, the fixed bed is made of nylon fiber cloth, the membrane module there are some pieces, joint is provided with membrane module two ends, institute
Stating installing plate includes upper and lower symmetrically arranged upper mounting plate and lower installation board, and upper mounting plate and lower installation board are provided with some
Mounting hole, the joint at the membrane module two ends is embedded in mounting hole, and the mounting hole is obliquely installed.
Preferably, the building bottom is provided with rainwater-collecting pipeline, and the rainwater-collecting pipeline connects cesspool.
Preferably, the water purifying tank per below building building is connected by pipeline.
Preferably, liquid level sensor is mounted in the water purifying tank, the liquid level sensor electrically connects water absorber.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. purification of air and humidification are realized by purification of air pond；
2. the collection and recycling of water resource are realized by blow-off line and rainwater-collecting pipeline；
3. the water purifying tank below building is connected, it is possible to achieve the allotment of water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air clarifier-tank in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of sewage-treatment plant in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of membrane module in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these realities
Apply example.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, the figure is the structural representation of the present embodiment.It is net present embodiment discloses a kind of urban architecture air
Change system, including the ventilation shaft 1 in building is arranged on, air outlet 2 is set at the top of building, in the bottom of building
Air inlet 3 is set, blow-off line 4 is provided with building, purification of air pond 5, the purification of air are built below building
Pond includes the cesspool 51, adjustment pond 52 and the water purifying tank 53 that are connected by water pump respectively, and the blow-off line connects cesspool,
The ventilation shaft for connecting air inlet is connected to the bottom in adjustment pond, and adjustment pond wind out enters ventilation duct by water purifying tank top
Road, is provided with sewage-treatment plant 6 in the cesspool.
The application is transformed existing ventilation shaft in building, without reinstalling ventilation shaft.Logical
Air inlet is installed, air inlet has multiple and distributing to arrange, air inlet is installed around the porch of wind pipeline, i.e. building
There is air intake device 31；On the top of ventilation shaft, that is, air outlet is installed on the top of building.According to design basis power
6.6Kw nominal pressure 2.5Mpa, according to hydrodynamics --- Bernoulli equation, continuity equation calculate double suction air intake vent suction pressure
Power often increases 1Mpa and at least to increase by 5 meters of distances, under this suction pressure, at least often at a distance of 20 meters of settings, one air intake device,
Its noise for producing and wind speed produce minor impact to human lives.If the height of building is higher than 50 meters, need in building
Air intake device is set in addition at ventilation shaft between thing 27-35 meters.Due to the excessive height of building, the power of air intake device
Limited, the wind speed of the wind of inspiration is limited or even is unable to reach height higher, so needing logical between building 27-35 meters
Air intake device is set in addition at wind pipeline.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, cesspool, adjustment pond and the water purifying tank connected by pipeline are had below building.Adjust
Water monitoring device 7 is installed in whole pond, sewage-treatment plant is installed in cesspool.Cesspool is used to collect blow-off line
Waste water, and rainwater is collected by rainwater-collecting pipeline.Because these water resources collected have pollution, it is arranged in cesspool
Sewage-treatment plant is purified to water resource, and the water after purification is transported into water purifying tank.The sky entered by air intake device
Gas initially enters adjustment bottom of pond portion, and the water in adjustment pond is purified to air, and can largely remove contain in air
Toxicant etc..Water monitoring device in adjustment pond is used to detect the pollution level of adjustment pool inner water resource, if pond reclaimed water
Pollute up to a certain degree, then sewage is discharged to cesspool, while the water in water purifying tank is displaced into adjustment pond.The side of water purifying tank one
Face is used to store water purification, when on the other hand air after cleaning is by water purifying tank top, increases the humidity of air, while playing
The effect of cooling.
Water purifying tank below every building building is connected by pipeline, because of situations such as being differed with water for every building building
Sample, so the consumption of water purification is also different.Liquid level sensor 8 is mounted in water purifying tank, when liquid level sensor is detected only
When water storage in pond is not enough, the water purification in water purifying tank by water pump to other buildings is transferred, and water resource is entered
Row is preferably utilized and distributed.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3-4, sewage-treatment plant 6 includes installing plate 61 and installation membrane module 62 on a mounting board, institute
Stating membrane module includes supporting layer 621, in the first filter layer of supporting layer outer cladding 622, in the first filter layer outer cladding fixed bed
623, in the second filter layer of fixed bed outer cladding 624, the supporting layer is the support tube of some straight line arrangements, and the support tube is adopted
Internal diameter 0.5-2mm, and activated carbon fiber pipe of the phosphorus content more than 95% are used, nontoxic, change is added with the activated carbon fiber pipe
Metal material stable in properties is learned, first filter layer is made of activated carbon fiber polyvinylidene fluoride composite material, described
Second filter layer is made of PVDF materials, and the fixed bed is made of nylon fiber cloth, and the membrane module has some pieces,
Membrane module two ends are provided with joint, and the installing plate includes upper and lower symmetrically arranged upper mounting plate and lower installation board, upper mounting plate
Some mounting holes are provided with lower installation board, the joint at the membrane module two ends is embedded in mounting hole, the mounting hole is inclined and set
Put.The sewage-treatment plant is no longer needed additionally to increase fixed bed, and self structure is fixed, mid-wrap nylon fiber cloth, outward
Side is hardly damaged again from PVDF coatings because when carrying out back flush, film is more tough and tensile, and debris are also not easily accessed；
Using dismountable modularized design, the replacing and cleaning of membrane module are more convenient.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of urban architecture air cleaning system, including it is arranged on the ventilation shaft in building, it is characterised in that：In building
The top of thing sets air outlet, and air inlet is set in the bottom of building, blow-off line is provided with building, in building
Purification of air pond is built in lower section, and the purification of air pond is included the cesspool for being connected by water absorber respectively, adjusts pond and net
Pond, the blow-off line connects cesspool, and the ventilation shaft for connecting air inlet is connected to the bottom in adjustment pond, and adjustment pond is out
Wind by water purifying tank top enter ventilation shaft, sewage-treatment plant is installed in the cesspool.
2. urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air inlet has multiple,
It is even located at building bottom periphery.
3. urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The air inlet is equipped with air draught
Device.
4. urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：If 50 meters of the height of building,
Then need to set air intake device at the ventilation shaft between building 27-35 meters.
5. urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water is installed in the adjustment pond
Matter monitoring device, the water monitoring device electrically connects water absorber.
6. urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sewage-treatment plant includes
Installing plate and installation membrane module on a mounting board, the membrane module include supporting layer, are filtered in supporting layer outer cladding first
Layer, in the first filter layer outer cladding fixed bed, in the filter layer of fixed bed outer cladding second, the supporting layer is arranged for some straight lines
Support tube, the support tube use internal diameter 0.5-2mm, and phosphorus content more than 95% activated carbon fiber pipe, the activated carbon
Nontoxic, stable chemical nature metal material is added with fibre pipe, first filter layer gathers inclined fluorine using activated carbon fiber
Ethene composite is made, and second filter layer is made of PVDF materials, and the fixed bed is made of nylon fiber cloth,
The membrane module has some pieces, and joint is provided with membrane module two ends, and the installing plate includes upper and lower symmetrically arranged upper mounting plate
And lower installation board, upper mounting plate and lower installation board be provided with some mounting holes, and the joint at the membrane module two ends is embedded in installation
In hole, the mounting hole is obliquely installed.
7. the urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：The building bottom is provided with
Rainwater-collecting pipeline, the rainwater-collecting pipeline connects cesspool.
8. the urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：Every building building lower section
Water purifying tank be connected by pipeline.
9. urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Below every building building
Water purifying tank is connected by pipeline.
10. urban architecture air cleaning system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：It is respectively mounted in the water purifying tank
There is liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor electrically connects water absorber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710252850.4A CN106902591A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of urban architecture air cleaning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710252850.4A CN106902591A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of urban architecture air cleaning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106902591A true CN106902591A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59210045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710252850.4A Pending CN106902591A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of urban architecture air cleaning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106902591A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108826456A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-16 | 芜湖盛科环保技术有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving purification device of room air |
| CN113175074A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-27 | 王修水 | Green building with ventilation and energy saving functions and using method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104047329A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-09-17 | 温州旭升装饰有限公司 | Device for recycling rainwater and domestic water in whole building |
| CN204534904U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-08-05 | 王维静 | building indoor purifying haze air system |
| CN106334452A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 杭州太仆汽车科技有限公司 | Filter membrane component and preparation method thereof |
| CN206715558U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-12-08 | 杭州太仆汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of urban architecture air cleaning system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201710252850.4A patent/CN106902591A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104047329A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-09-17 | 温州旭升装饰有限公司 | Device for recycling rainwater and domestic water in whole building |
| CN204534904U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-08-05 | 王维静 | building indoor purifying haze air system |
| CN106334452A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 杭州太仆汽车科技有限公司 | Filter membrane component and preparation method thereof |
| CN206715558U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-12-08 | 杭州太仆汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of urban architecture air cleaning system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108826456A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-16 | 芜湖盛科环保技术有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving purification device of room air |
| CN113175074A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-27 | 王修水 | Green building with ventilation and energy saving functions and using method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170630 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |