CN106901123A - A kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106901123A
CN106901123A CN201710034670.9A CN201710034670A CN106901123A CN 106901123 A CN106901123 A CN 106901123A CN 201710034670 A CN201710034670 A CN 201710034670A CN 106901123 A CN106901123 A CN 106901123A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
green gram
gram spermoderm
effervescent tablet
green
spermoderm
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710034670.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李银州
陈少军
张艳琳
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Zhengzhou New Rural Vegetable Food Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou New Rural Vegetable Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710034670.9A priority Critical patent/CN106901123A/en
Publication of CN106901123A publication Critical patent/CN106901123A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/385Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/39Dry compositions
    • A23L2/395Dry compositions in a particular shape or form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet, it is made up of auxiliary material such as filler conventional in green gram spermoderm powder and effervescent tablet, sour agent, alkaline agent etc..Obtained effervescent tablet of the invention has been fully retained the various nutritional ingredients in green gram spermoderm, and not only with health-care efficacies such as replenishing body fluid and clearing away heat pathogen, diuresis, and dissolution velocity is fast, solution colour is emerald green bright, only have a small amount of suspension in solution, without precipitation, can immediately, rapidly drink.

Description

A kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of health care food, and in particular to a kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Green gram spermoderm is the kind skin for rubbing to get off after the mung bean that is soaked, rich in dietary fiber, the effects such as with clearing away heat and promoting diuresis.So And, the most enterprises of China are abandoned or sold cheap all using green gram spermoderm as the leftover bits and pieces of mung bean deep processing, are caused greatly Waste.
It is existing at present to extract soluble dietary fiber, the report of flavonoids isoreactivity composition from green gram spermoderm, also general Green gram spermoderm is made honeyed bolus or high microsteping solid beverage, but most of is to smash green gram spermoderm convection drying, obtained products taste, Proterties etc. is poor, has not yet to see the report for being made into effervescent tablet.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof, green gram spermoderm health food is not only enriched Product form, and improve its mouthfeel, proterties and quality.
Green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet provided by the present invention, it is by following weight proportion into being grouped into:
Green gram spermoderm powder 20 ~ 40%
Filler 20 ~ 40%
Sour agent 10 ~ 20%
Alkaline agent 15 ~ 25%
Sweetener 0.5 ~ 2%
Lubricant 0.5 ~ 2%
Preferably, the green gram spermoderm powder is prepared as follows, and the method is comprised the following steps:
1)Fresh green gram spermoderm is immersed in containing 0.1 ~ 0.5% CaCl2Protected with 0.2 ~ 0.8% aqueous ascorbic acid Color treatment, soak time is 10 ~ 30 minutes,
2)Green gram spermoderm is pulled out from colour protecting liquid, the moisture on surface is drained, is placed in rapid in the household freezer that temperature is -20 ~ -30 DEG C Freezing;
3)Green gram spermoderm after freezing is vacuum dried, drying process is divided into distillation and two stages of parsing, whole process Vacuum degree control in the range of 10 ~ 20pa,
Sublimation stage:Temperature of charge is increased to -5 ~ 5 DEG C and 8 ~ 15 hours are incubated;
Resolution phase:Temperature of charge is increased to 35 ~ 45 DEG C and 5 ~ 10 hours are incubated;
4)By dried green gram spermoderm ultramicro grinding to 200 ~ 300 mesh.
Described filler, sour agent, alkaline agent, sweetener, lubricant are the frequent auxiliary materials of addition in effervescent tablet, are medicine systems The routine techniques that agent or food those of ordinary skill in the related art can grasp.
Currently preferred filler is sucrose or mannitol or lactose.
Currently preferred sour agent is citric acid or tartaric acid.
Currently preferred alkaline agent is sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate.
Currently preferred lubricant is polyethylene glycol 5000.
The preparation method that the present invention is provided is comprised the following steps:
1)The green gram spermoderm powder of half is mixed with sour agent, the filler of half is added, mixed, with 50 ~ 80% alcohol granulation, Dry;
2)Remaining half green gram spermoderm powder and alkaline agent are mixed, remaining half filler is added, mixed, with 40 ~ 60% second Alcohol is pelletized, and is dried;
3)By step 1)With step 2)Dry particle mixing, add sweetener, lubricant, compressing tablet after mixing.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1)Effervescent tablet of the invention obtained has been fully retained the various nutritional ingredients in green gram spermoderm, with preferable replenishing body fluid and clearing away heat pathogen, The health-care efficacies such as diuresis.
2)Obtained effervescent tablet dissolution velocity of the invention is fast, and solution colour is emerald green bright, only has a small amount of suspension in solution, Without precipitation, can immediately, rapidly drink.
3)Good stability, can at ambient temperature store more than 2 years after airtight package and never degenerate.
4)A large amount of bubbles are distributed during dissolving, clarity of solution is good, drinking way is novel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below by way of specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet, it is made up of following raw material:
Green gram spermoderm powder 300g
Mannitol(Filler) 330g
Citric acid(Sour agent) 150g
Sodium acid carbonate(Alkaline agent) 200g
Aspartame(Sweetener) 12g
PEG5000(Lubricant) 8g
Preparation method is:
1)150g green gram spermoderms powder and 150g citric acids are mixed, 165g mannitol is added, mixed, with 70% alcohol granulation, done It is dry;
2)150g green gram spermoderms powder and 200g sodium acid carbonates are mixed, 165g mannitol is added, mixed, with 50% alcohol granulation, Dry;
3)By step 1)With step 2)Dry particle mixing, add 12g Aspartames, 8g PEG5000, compressing tablet after mixing.
Green gram spermoderm powder in the present embodiment is prepared as follows:
1)Fresh green gram spermoderm is immersed in containing 0.3%CaCl2Color retention is carried out with the water of 0.6% ascorbic acid, during immersion Between be 15 minutes.The purpose of the treatment is to prevent green gram spermoderm that discoloration is oxidized in follow-up drying and production process, makes to be made Effervescent tablet can retain fresh green gram spermoderm color and luster in itself when taking after mixing it with water.
2)Green gram spermoderm is pulled out from colour protecting liquid, the moisture on surface is drained, is placed in the household freezer that temperature is -25 DEG C rapid Freezing.By the way of quick-frozen, and quick-frozen temperature is strictly controlled, the color and luster and mouthfeel of green gram spermoderm can be improved.
3)Green gram spermoderm after freezing is vacuum dried, drying process is divided into distillation and two stages of parsing, whole mistake The vacuum degree control of journey is in 15pa.
Sublimation stage:Temperature of charge is increased to -2 DEG C and 12 hours are incubated.Purpose be make in green gram spermoderm to freeze ice straight It is gaseous state to connect from solid state sublimation.
Resolution phase:Temperature of charge is increased to 40 DEG C and 8 hours are incubated.It is big without also containing in the green gram spermoderm for freezing ice About 15% moisture, in order to moisture is reduced into less than 5%, it is necessary to be further dried, this process is referred to as parsing-desiccation.
The present invention is processed green gram spermoderm by the way of vacuum freeze-drying, and whole process is all entered at a lower temperature OK, so as to reduce the loss of active component, original color and luster is remained, and is easy to carry out sterile working, product is not variable Matter, extends Storage period.Especially, after green gram spermoderm is lyophilized, its physical property there occurs greatly change, become and its fluffy Pine, it is original 2 ~ 3 times that volume increases, and mouthfeel also changes, and original bitter taste significantly weakens.
4)By dried green gram spermoderm ultramicro grinding to 200 ~ 300 mesh.Using ultramicro grinding technique combination vacuum above Lyophilized technique, obtained green gram spermoderm solubility is greatly improved.
Embodiment 2
A kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet, it is made up of following raw material:
Green gram spermoderm powder 200g
Lactose(Filler) 325g
Tartaric acid(Sour agent) 200g
Sodium carbonate(Alkaline agent) 250g
Steviol glycoside(Sweetener) 5g
PEG5000(Lubricant) 20g
Preparation method is:
1)100g green gram spermoderms powder and 200g tartaric acid are mixed, 162.5g lactose is added, mixed, with 80% alcohol granulation, done It is dry;
2)100g green gram spermoderms powder and 250g sodium carbonate are mixed, 162.5g lactose is added, mixed, with 40% alcohol granulation, done It is dry;
3)By step 1)With step 2)Dry particle mixing, add 5g steviol glycosides, 20g PEG5000, compressing tablet after mixing.
Green gram spermoderm powder in the present embodiment is prepared as follows:
1)Fresh green gram spermoderm is immersed in containing 0.1% CaCl2With color retention is carried out in 0.8% aqueous ascorbic acid, Soak time is 30 minutes,
2)Green gram spermoderm is pulled out from colour protecting liquid, the moisture on surface is drained, is placed in the household freezer that temperature is -30 DEG C rapid cold Freeze;
3)Green gram spermoderm after freezing is vacuum dried, the vacuum degree control of whole process in 20pa,
Sublimation stage:Temperature of charge is increased to -5 DEG C and 15 hours are incubated;
Resolution phase:Temperature of charge is increased to 35 DEG C and 10 hours are incubated;
4)By dried green gram spermoderm ultramicro grinding to 200 ~ 300 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet, it is made up of following raw material:
Green gram spermoderm powder 400g
Sucrose(Filler) 325g
Citric acid(Sour agent) 100g
Sodium acid carbonate(Alkaline agent) 150g
Aspartame(Sweetener) 20g
PEG5000(Lubricant) 5g
Preparation method is:
1)200g green gram spermoderms powder and 100g citric acids are mixed, 162.5g sucrose is added, mixed, with 50% alcohol granulation, done It is dry;
2)200g green gram spermoderms powder and 150g sodium acid carbonates are mixed, 162.5g sucrose is added, mixed, with 60% alcohol granulation, Dry;
3)By step 1)With step 2)Dry particle mixing, add 20g Aspartames, 5g PEG5000, compressing tablet after mixing.
Green gram spermoderm powder in the present embodiment is prepared as follows:
1)Fresh green gram spermoderm is immersed in containing 0.5% CaCl2With color retention is carried out in 0.2% aqueous ascorbic acid, Soak time is 10 minutes,
2)Green gram spermoderm is pulled out from colour protecting liquid, the moisture on surface is drained, is placed in the household freezer that temperature is -20 DEG C rapid cold Freeze;
3)Green gram spermoderm after freezing is vacuum dried, the vacuum degree control of whole process in 10pa,
Sublimation stage:Temperature of charge is increased to 5 DEG C and 8 hours are incubated;
Resolution phase:Temperature of charge is increased to 45 DEG C and 5 hours are incubated;
4)By dried green gram spermoderm ultramicro grinding to 200 ~ 300 mesh.
Green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet prepared by embodiment 1 ~ 3 is placed in 50 DEG C of warm water, the time that record is completely dissolved, and observed Solution proterties and mouthfeel, as a result see the table below.
Dissolution time(s) Solution proterties Mouthfeel
Embodiment 1 28 Color is emerald green bright, only has a small amount of suspension in solution, without precipitation It is delicate fragrance, sour-sweet, it is not bitter not puckery
Embodiment 2 31 Color is emerald green bright, only has a small amount of suspension in solution, without precipitation It is delicate fragrance, sour-sweet, it is not bitter not puckery
Embodiment 3 39 Color is emerald green bright, only has a small amount of suspension in solution, without precipitation It is delicate fragrance, sour-sweet, it is not bitter not puckery

Claims (7)

1. a kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet, it is characterised in that by following weight proportion into being grouped into:
Green gram spermoderm powder 20 ~ 40%
Filler 20 ~ 40%
Sour agent 10 ~ 20%
Alkaline agent 15 ~ 25%
Sweetener 0.5 ~ 2%
Lubricant 0.5 ~ 2%.
2. green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the green gram spermoderm powder is prepared as follows, The method is comprised the following steps:
1)Fresh green gram spermoderm is immersed in containing 0.1 ~ 0.5% CaCl2Protected with 0.2 ~ 0.8% aqueous ascorbic acid Color treatment, soak time is 10 ~ 30 minutes,
2)Green gram spermoderm is pulled out from colour protecting liquid, the moisture on surface is drained, is placed in rapid in the household freezer that temperature is -20 ~ -30 DEG C Freezing;
3)Green gram spermoderm after freezing is vacuum dried, drying process is divided into distillation and two stages of parsing, whole process Vacuum degree control in the range of 10 ~ 20pa,
Sublimation stage:Temperature of charge is increased to -5 ~ 5 DEG C and 8 ~ 15 hours are incubated;
Resolution phase:Temperature of charge is increased to 35 ~ 45 DEG C and 5 ~ 10 hours are incubated;
4)By dried green gram spermoderm ultramicro grinding to 200 ~ 300 mesh.
3. green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filler is sucrose or mannitol or breast Sugar.
4. green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sour agent is citric acid or tartaric acid.
5. green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The alkaline agent is sodium carbonate or sodium acid carbonate.
6. green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lubricant is polyethylene glycol 5000.
7. the method that one kind prepares green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet described in claim 1 ~ 6 any one, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
1)The green gram spermoderm powder of half is mixed with sour agent, the filler of half is added, mixed, with 50 ~ 80% alcohol granulation, Dry;
2)Remaining half green gram spermoderm powder and alkaline agent are mixed, remaining half filler is added, mixed, with 40 ~ 60% second Alcohol is pelletized, and is dried;
3)By step 1)With step 2)Dry particle mixing, add sweetener, lubricant, compressing tablet after mixing.
CN201710034670.9A 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of green gram spermoderm effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof Pending CN106901123A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107668464A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-09 永安康健药业(武汉)有限公司 A kind of sweet mung bean soup effervescent tablet

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CN105519724A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-27 通城县霞光茶业有限责任公司 Green tea effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof
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CN105558484A (en) * 2014-10-26 2016-05-11 张文知 Preparation method of superfine mung bean hull powder
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CN105595123A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-25 赵洪军 Preparation method for cacumen asparagi and mung bean health drink
CN105918941A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-07 武汉生物工程学院 Nutrition meal capable of eliminating acid toxicity and improving immunity and preparation method thereof
CN106070869A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-09 安徽省天旭茶业有限公司 A kind of Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris replenishing QI to invigorate the spleen Paeonia suffruticosa health care flower tea and preparation method thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107668464A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-09 永安康健药业(武汉)有限公司 A kind of sweet mung bean soup effervescent tablet

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