CN106898194A - A kind of place driving efficiency checking system and its application process based on vehicle electron identifying - Google Patents

A kind of place driving efficiency checking system and its application process based on vehicle electron identifying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106898194A
CN106898194A CN201710112418.5A CN201710112418A CN106898194A CN 106898194 A CN106898194 A CN 106898194A CN 201710112418 A CN201710112418 A CN 201710112418A CN 106898194 A CN106898194 A CN 106898194A
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China
Prior art keywords
communication device
examination
trackside
microwave communication
communication unit
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CN201710112418.5A
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CN106898194B (en
Inventor
杨敬锋
杨骥
张南峰
李勇
何家荣
喻红玲
杨峰
郑艳伟
刘晓松
周捍东
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Guangzhou Institute of Geography of GDAS
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Guangzhou Institute of Geography of GDAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
    • G09B19/16Control of vehicles or other craft
    • G09B19/167Control of land vehicles

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of place driving efficiency checking system based on vehicle electron identifying and its application process, during examination, ultrasonic sensor Real-time Collection its distance with road guard is to microwave communication device, the distance is uploaded to control centre by microwave communication device by trackside communication unit in real time, control centre according to Distance Judgment whether rolling line, so as to realize the monitoring to vehicle rolling line, compared with existing mode, the mode for carrying out auxiliary monitoring by magnet is abandoned in the invention, and the monitoring to examining vehicle rolling line is realized by ultrasonic ranging, monitoring effect stabilization, due to without magnet, also the maintenance cost changed magnet and bring just is removed from, road guard need to be only arranged on road and onboard adds a ultrasonic sensor to be to be capable of achieving monitoring, it is with low cost.

Description

A kind of place driving efficiency checking system and its application based on vehicle electron identifying Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of place driving efficiency checking system based on vehicle electron identifying and its application process.
Background technology
Place driving efficiency examination, abbreviation subject two is a part for motor vehicle driving license examination, and its test item includes Reversing storage, side parking, ramp fixed point, right-angled bend, five examination items of curve driving, mainly allow driver to grasp basis Driver behavior main points, possess the basic capacity to wagon control, need to accomplish during examination not rolling line, stop working etc. will Ask.
At present, the mode that whether monitoring examination vehicle stops working mainly is communicated by mileometer with control centre, when examination car Mileometer sends misfire signals to control centre when flame-out, and whether the monitoring mode of rolling line is then substantially divided to two to examination vehicle Kind:1st, along highway sideline bury magnet, examination vehicle on fill Magnetic Sensor mode come detect examination vehicle during examination Whether rolling line, when examine vehicle enter place when, Magnetic Sensor gather the line of magnetic induction come differentiate wheel whether touch rolling field destination edge Line.So, the magnetic force due to magnet in itself is slow weak meeting, and this results in Magnetic Sensor and is difficult to all the more catch with the passing of time The line of magnetic induction is grasped, or even over time, Magnetic Sensor cannot capture the line of magnetic induction at all, so as to cause to fail to judge.It is existing Some solutions are that the magnet on examination place is changed every the time, but this method can cause the increasing of maintenance cost Plus.2nd, a plurality of infrared ray is set along highway sideline, detects that examination vehicle was being examined by examining vehicle whether to block infrared ray In journey whether rolling line, it is whole so because an infrared ray is accomplished by an infrared ray dispensing device and an infrared receiver The individual Ground arrangement cost that gets up is sufficiently expensive.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides the field of a kind of stablizing effect monitoring and low cost in order to improve weak point of the prior art Ground driving efficiency checking system and its application process.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of place driving efficiency checking system based on vehicle electron identifying is provided, including control centre, is installed on examination car Board units and the test and appraisal module being distributed on examination place in:
Test and appraisal module includes road guard and multiple trackside communication units, each trackside communication unit be respectively arranged on reversing storage, On the examination place of side parking, ramp fixed point, right-angled bend and curve driving, the communication range of each trackside communication unit is equal Examination place where just covering it, on the examination place in addition to pinpointed except ramp, road guard is along highway sideline Laying, on the examination place of ramp fixed point, road guard is laid only along 50 centimetres before and after stake bar line of highway sideline,
Board units include microwave communication device, electronic mark and ultrasonic sensor, and electronic mark can with microwave communication device The communication connection of plug ground, microwave communication device and trackside communication unit radio communication, microwave communication device electrical connection ultrasonic wave are passed Sensor, to microwave communication device, microwave communication device in real time will for ultrasonic sensor Real-time Collection its distance with road guard The distance is uploaded to control centre by trackside communication unit.
Wherein, the road guard is laid through the highway sideline along left side, and ultrasonic sensor is placed in a left side for examination vehicle At the headlight of side.
Wherein, the board units are additionally provided with pronunciation device, and pronunciation device and microwave communication device are electrically connected, microwave communication Device plays out the information that control centre issues by pronunciation device.
A kind of method of application said system is also provided, is comprised the following steps:
Start read step during examination:Microwave communication device sequentially enters each trackside communication unit with the traveling of examination vehicle Communication range, when microwave communication device often enters the communication range of trackside communication unit, microwave communication device with this Trackside communication unit sets up radio communication, and the personal information that will be read from electronic mark by the trackside communication unit Reach control centre;
The determination step of the result of appraisal:During often carrying out an examination for project, the equal Real-time Collection of ultrasonic sensor its With the distance of road guard to microwave communication device, by trackside communication unit be uploaded to the distance in real time by microwave communication device With preset length be compared distance in real time by control centre, control centre, and the project is judged if distance is less than preset length Examination it is unqualified and unqualified result is stored, otherwise abandon the distance;The trackside of microwave communication device and the project After the communication of communication unit disconnection of wireless, control centre detects the presence of unqualified result, no if judging that the project check is qualified without if Then attonity.
Wherein, after microwave communication device and trackside communication unit set up radio communication, microwave communication device is in dormancy Ultrasonic sensor is waken up.
Wherein, result of determination is sent to microwave communication device by control centre by trackside communication unit.
By the road guard laid along highway sideline, board units set ultrasonic sensor, during examination, ultrasound , to microwave communication device, microwave communication device in real time passes through the distance for wave sensor Real-time Collection its distance with road guard Trackside communication unit is uploaded to control centre, control centre according to Distance Judgment whether rolling line, so as to realize to vehicle rolling line Monitoring, compared with existing mode, the mode for carrying out auxiliary monitoring by magnet is abandoned in the invention, and passes through ultrasonic ranging To realize the monitoring to examining vehicle rolling line, monitoring effect stabilization, due to without magnet, also just removing replacing magnet from and bringing Maintenance cost, it is only necessary to road guard is arranged on road and onboard adds a ultrasonic sensor to be to be capable of achieving monitoring, low cost It is honest and clean, and the personal information in electronic mark is read by microwave communication device and control centre is uploaded to, by conventional people Work output information makes equipment into and directly reads, risk that is simple and convenient and avoiding input error.
Brief description of the drawings
Invention is described further using accompanying drawing, but embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limitation of the invention, For one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to the following drawings Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram in the examination place of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the system block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Place driving efficiency checking system as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is by control centre 3, board units and test and appraisal module group Into board units are installed on the front windshield in examination vehicle, and test and appraisal module arrangement is in examination place, board units and survey Discuss and select model workers block radio communication, test and assess module and the bus communication of control centre 3.
Wherein, test and appraisal module includes road guard and multiple trackside communication units, and each trackside communication unit is respectively arranged on On the examination place of reversing storage, side parking, ramp fixed point, right-angled bend and curve driving, each trackside communication unit is equal On the center line axis in the examination place where it, its communication range just covers examination place.It is being pinpointed except ramp On outer examination place, road guard is laid along the highway sideline in left side, on the examination place of ramp fixed point, road guard Only set along 50 centimetres before and after stake bar line of left side highway sideline upper berth.
Board units are provided with pronunciation device 14, microwave communication device 12, electronic mark 13 and ultrasonic sensor 11, ultrasound Wave sensor 11 is placed at the left side headlight of examination vehicle, electronic mark 13 and microwave communication device 12 company of communicating pluggablely Connect, microwave communication device 12 and trackside communication unit radio communication, microwave communication device 12 is electrically connected ultrasonic sensor 11 and pronunciation device 14, the information that microwave communication device 12 issues control centre 3 is played out by pronunciation device 14.
The examination order of the process corresponding accounts two that this place driving efficiency checking system is employed is set, and examination successively is fallen Car storage, side parking, right-angled bend, curve driving and ramp fixed point, specifically:
When examination vehicle sails the examination place A1 of reversing storage into, the microwave communication device 12 on examination vehicle is logical also into trackside The communication range of letter unit A, now microwave communication device 12 and trackside communication unit A begin setting up radio communication, radio communication After foundation, microwave communication device 12 reads the personal information in electronic mark 13 and personal information is passed through into trackside communication unit A Control centre 3 is uploaded to, personnel and examining down that control centre 3 is examining according to the personal information determination for receiving Car is put in storage.
During the examination of reversing storage, the Real-time Collection of ultrasonic sensor 11 its distance with road guard is to microwave The distance is uploaded to control centre 3, control centre by communicator 12, microwave communication device 12 by trackside communication unit in real time 3 are in real time compared the distance and preset length, if distance be less than preset length, illustrate examine vehicle from guardrail excessively close to, So as to judge to examine vehicle rolling line, now control centre 3 judges that reversing storage examination is unqualified and unqualified result is deposited Storage, now control centre 3 sends to microwave communication device 12 underproof result, and microwave communication device 12 will receive result Examination personnel are informed by pronunciation device 14;The distance is abandoned if distance is more than preset length;Examination vehicle rolls examination field away from During ground A1, microwave communication device 12 communicates with trackside communication unit A disconnection of wireless, and now control centre 3 is according to radio communication Time started and end time judge the vehicle examination time used, and reversing storage examination is judged if the time was more than 4 minutes It is unqualified, otherwise detect the presence of unqualified result, if without if judge reversing storage examination it is qualified, and by qualified result send to Microwave communication device 12, microwave communication device 12 will receive result and inform examination personnel by pronunciation device 14, if detecting Unqualified result then attonity.
Vehicle is examined to sail the examination place B1 of side parking into after the completion of reversing storage examination, microwave communication device 12 also enters Enter trackside communication unit B communication range and with trackside communication unit B radio communications, now microwave communication device 12 read electronics Identify the personal information in 13 and personal information is uploaded to control centre 3, the basis of control centre 3 by trackside communication unit B The personal information for receiving knows the personnel that are examining and is examining side to stop.Same ultrasonic wave is passed during examination , to control centre 3, whether control centre 3 rolls according to apart from multilevel iudge for the Real-time Collection of sensor 11 its distance with road guard Line, if rolling line then judges that side parking examination is unqualified and result is issued into pronunciation device 14, otherwise judges that side parking is examined Core is qualified and result is issued into pronunciation device 14.
Similarly, follow-up right-angled bend and curve driving are also so operation, are not repeated here.
During examination ramp pinpoints, examination vehicle sails the examination place C1 of side parking, microwave communication device into 12 also into trackside communication unit C communication range and with trackside communication unit C radio communications, now microwave communication device 12 read Personal information is simultaneously uploaded to control centre 3, control centre by personal information in power taking sub-mark 13 by trackside communication unit C 3 know the personnel that are examining according to the personal information that receives and are examining ramp to pinpoint, after vehicle fixed point, ultrasonic wave Sensor 11 has detected guardrail bounce-back ultrasonic wave and has then illustrated parking in effective coverage, otherwise judges that ramp fixed point is unqualified, Then whether the distance of keeping to the side of vehicle is judged further according to the distance of ultrasonic acquisition less than preset length, if then judging ramp Fixed point is qualified and result is issued into pronunciation device 14, if otherwise judging, ramp fixed point is unqualified and result is issued into pronunciation device 14。
It should be noted that during the examination of all items, if control centre 3 be connected to that mileometer sent it is flame-out Signal, then for project examine unqualified without exception.
For using electricity wisely, ultrasonic sensor 11 is carried out into dormancy before examination every time does not start, in trackside communication unit When unit is successfully established radio communication with microwave communication device 12, trackside communication unit is carried out to the ultrasonic sensor 11 in dormancy Wake up.
Compared with existing mode, the mode for carrying out auxiliary monitoring by magnet is abandoned in the invention, and passes through ultrasonic wave Find range to realize the monitoring to examining vehicle rolling line, monitoring effect stabilization, due to without magnet, also just removing replacing magnet from and band The maintenance cost come, it is only necessary to road guard is arranged on road and onboard adds a ultrasonic sensor 11 to be capable of achieving monitoring, It is with low cost, and the personal information in electronic mark 13 is read by microwave communication device 12 and control centre 3 is uploaded to, Make equipment into by conventional artificial output information to directly read, risk that is simple and convenient and avoiding input error.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art should Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of place driving efficiency checking system based on vehicle electron identifying, including control centre, examination vehicle is installed on Interior board units and the test and appraisal module being distributed on examination place, it is characterised in that:
Test and appraisal module includes road guard and multiple trackside communication units, each trackside communication unit be respectively arranged on reversing storage, On the examination place of side parking, ramp fixed point, right-angled bend and curve driving, the communication range of each trackside communication unit is equal Examination place where just covering it, on the examination place in addition to pinpointed except ramp, road guard is along highway sideline Laying, on the examination place of ramp fixed point, road guard is laid only along 50 centimetres before and after stake bar line of highway sideline,
Board units include microwave communication device, electronic mark and ultrasonic sensor, and electronic mark can with microwave communication device The communication connection of plug ground, microwave communication device and trackside communication unit radio communication, microwave communication device electrical connection ultrasonic wave are passed Sensor, to microwave communication device, microwave communication device in real time will for ultrasonic sensor Real-time Collection its distance with road guard The distance is uploaded to control centre by trackside communication unit.
2. a kind of place driving efficiency checking system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The road guard is laid through the highway sideline along left side, and ultrasonic sensor is placed at the left side headlight of examination vehicle.
3. a kind of place driving efficiency checking system based on vehicle electron identifying according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The board units are additionally provided with pronunciation device, and pronunciation device and microwave communication device are electrically connected, and microwave communication device will be controlled The information that center issues is played out by pronunciation device.
4. using the method for system any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Start read step during examination:Microwave communication device sequentially enters each trackside communication unit with the traveling of examination vehicle Communication range, when microwave communication device often enters the communication range of trackside communication unit, microwave communication device with this Trackside communication unit sets up radio communication, and the personal information that will be read from electronic mark by the trackside communication unit Reach control centre;
The determination step of the result of appraisal:During often carrying out an examination for project, the equal Real-time Collection of ultrasonic sensor its With the distance of road guard to microwave communication device, by trackside communication unit be uploaded to the distance in real time by microwave communication device With preset length be compared distance in real time by control centre, control centre, and the project is judged if distance is less than preset length Examination it is unqualified and unqualified result is stored, otherwise abandon the distance;The trackside of microwave communication device and the project After the communication of communication unit disconnection of wireless, control centre detects the presence of unqualified result, no if judging that the project check is qualified without if Then attonity.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the read step includes wake-up step:Microwave communication device After setting up radio communication with trackside communication unit, microwave communication device wakes up to the ultrasonic sensor in dormancy.
6. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the determination step of the result of appraisal includes informing step:In control Result of determination is sent to microwave communication device by the heart by trackside communication unit.
CN201710112418.5A 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Application method of field driving skill assessment system based on automobile electronic identification Active CN106898194B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107680200A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-02-09 安徽敏瑞智能科技有限公司 A kind of self-service examination system of driving school's automobile safety
CN109813229A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-05-28 广州展讯信息科技有限公司 Detection method and device of the vehicle body to sideline distance

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CN101059916A (en) * 2007-05-15 2007-10-24 合肥工业大学 Wireless sensor positioning-based auto-post test system and post test method
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CN204389904U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-10 深圳市易联智通科技有限公司 A kind of carry-on articles 24 hours supervising devices
CN104867192A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-26 公安部交通管理科学研究所 Automobile driving path identification system based on automotive electronic identification, and method thereof
CN105744588A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-07-06 福州华鹰重工机械有限公司 Inter-vehicle communication method and system based on directional priority detection
CN205541464U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-08-31 金陵科技学院 Supplementary timing device of on -vehicle traffic light of solar energy power supply

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1584926A (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-02-23 中国科学院计算技术研究所 Identification of vehicle marks by Internet network protocol 6
CN101059916A (en) * 2007-05-15 2007-10-24 合肥工业大学 Wireless sensor positioning-based auto-post test system and post test method
CN203102679U (en) * 2013-01-26 2013-07-31 合肥华科电子技术研究所 Supersonic wave detection apparatus used for side parking exam and driving exam comprehensive discrimination system
CN203204890U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-18 福州开发区凯特机电有限公司 Line pressing detecting system used in driving test
CN204389904U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-10 深圳市易联智通科技有限公司 A kind of carry-on articles 24 hours supervising devices
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CN205541464U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-08-31 金陵科技学院 Supplementary timing device of on -vehicle traffic light of solar energy power supply
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107680200A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-02-09 安徽敏瑞智能科技有限公司 A kind of self-service examination system of driving school's automobile safety
CN109813229A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-05-28 广州展讯信息科技有限公司 Detection method and device of the vehicle body to sideline distance

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Address after: 510075 one of the compound No. 100, Xianlie Middle Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangzhou Institute of geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences

Address before: 510070 Third Floor, Guangzhou Institute of Geography, No. 100 Xianliezhong Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHY