CN106892572A - A kind of AG glass polishing solutions and AG process of glass - Google Patents

A kind of AG glass polishing solutions and AG process of glass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106892572A
CN106892572A CN201710178707.5A CN201710178707A CN106892572A CN 106892572 A CN106892572 A CN 106892572A CN 201710178707 A CN201710178707 A CN 201710178707A CN 106892572 A CN106892572 A CN 106892572A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
mass ratio
acid
working face
mass
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710178707.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾福海
吕志明
韩献
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YICHANG NANBO DISPLAY DEVICES Co Ltd
CSG Holding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YICHANG NANBO DISPLAY DEVICES Co Ltd
CSG Holding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YICHANG NANBO DISPLAY DEVICES Co Ltd, CSG Holding Co Ltd filed Critical YICHANG NANBO DISPLAY DEVICES Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710178707.5A priority Critical patent/CN106892572A/en
Publication of CN106892572A publication Critical patent/CN106892572A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C15/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
    • C03C15/02Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching for making a smooth surface

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of AG glass polishing solutions, including CeO2, La2O3, 40% hydrofluoric acid;40% sulfuric acid;75% nitric acid.The technique that AG glass is produced using AG glass polishing solutions, step is by glass polishing, cleaning;Non-working surface to glass does printing protection with antiacid ink, and the treatment of the 5min frostings of prewashing 1 makes glass working face form the similar nontransparent microscopic pockets pattern of size shape;20 30min are processed by shot blasting to glass working face, the nontransparent microscopic pockets pattern on glass working face is processed bright, reach diffusing reflection effect so as to form AG anti-glazing effects, you can complete the production of AG glass.The present invention improves AG glass surface microscopic particles degree by increasing by one Dedicated Physical polishing process, improves uniformity, and particle pit diameter extreme difference brings up to extreme difference within 10 μm by original 40 ~ 60 μm.

Description

A kind of AG glass polishing solutions and AG process of glass
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glass polishing powder, and the polishing powder is applied to the production of AG glass.
Background technology
Currently a popular etching method AG processing technologys, float-glass substrate is all that the air surface of glass is directly etched AG techniques increase weak acid pretreatment before AG techniques are etched;The AG glass of the method processing meets common customer requirements, but For high-end field, AG faces low-light particle uniformity does not reach ideal effect.The present invention is on the basis of the AG production technologies, to increase Plus Dedicated Physical polishing process, a physics polishing is carried out before the etch to glass AG faces, make glass AG faces microscopic particles Pattern is uniform, so as to reach more uniform AG effects after AG operations.
Current AG glass popular on the market, prevailing technology is to produce AG glass using etch processing procedure;In glass air Frosting polishing process is done in face after being directly over Chemical Pretreatment, this technique prepare AG glass surfaces particle granules degree uniformity compared with Difference:Particle pit diameter extreme difference scope is 40 ~ 60um.One group of data of actual test, such as in 370mm*470mm size glass surfaces On, make the AG glass that glossiness is 75%, 9 test particle pit diameters of justifying glass surface(RSM) data are as follows:78um; 89um;125um;90um;98um;126um;89um;96um;129um;9 extreme difference scopes are in 51um.
Currently a popular etching method AG processing technologys, float-glass substrate is all that the air surface of glass is directly etched AG techniques increase weak acid pretreatment before AG techniques are etched;The AG glass of the method processing meets common customer requirements, but For high-end field, AG faces low-light particle uniformity does not reach ideal effect.
The content of the invention
A kind of AG glass polishing solutions, including the raw material of following weight portion is constituted:CeO2Mass ratio is accounted for for 20-30%, La2O3Account for Mass ratio is 15-35%, and mass concentration is that 40% hydrofluoric acid mass ratio is 20-30%;Mass concentration accounts for mass ratio for 40% sulfuric acid It is 10-20%;Mass concentration accounts for mass ratio for 5-10% for 75% nitric acid.
More preferably the raw material including following weight portion is constituted:CeO2Mass ratio is accounted for for 25%, La2O3Accounting for mass ratio is 20%, mass concentration be 40% hydrofluoric acid mass ratio be 25%;Mass concentration is 17% for 40% sulfuric acid accounts for mass ratio;Mass concentration It is 8% for 75% nitric acid accounts for mass ratio.
Described AG glass polishing solutions produce the technique of AG glass, comprise the following steps:
Step one:The disk on polissoir is adsorbed into for 30-90 ° in tin face by glass according to sign angle;
Step 2:Start polissoir, be polished, polishing time is 3 ~ 6 minutes;
Step 3:Unloading piece, cleaning scrubbing unit cleaning;
Step 4:Non-working surface to glass does printing protection with antiacid ink, makes it ensure not receive any shadow in rear operation Ring;
Step 5:Working face to glass carries out prewashing 1-5min with liquid;Liquid main component is the hydrofluoric acid and sulphur of dilution The concentration of acid, wherein hydrofluoric acid is 2%;The concentration of sulfuric acid is 1%;The mass ratio 2 of hydrofluoric acid and sulfuric acid:1;
Step 6:To glass working face in frosting equipment, frosting treatment 50-100s is carried out with frosting liquid, glass is worked Face forms the similar nontransparent microscopic pockets pattern of size shape;
Step 7:To glass working face on chemical polishing appts, 20-30min is processed by shot blasting with AG glass polishing solutions, made Nontransparent microscopic pockets pattern treatment on glass working face is bright, reaches diffusing reflection effect so as to form AG anti-glazing effects, i.e., The production of AG glass can be completed.
Described frosting medicine liquid ingredient and mass fraction accounting is respectively:Ammonium acid fluoride 50% ~ 55%;Ammonium fluosilicate 3.5% ~ 4%;Starch 6% ~ 7%;Citric acid 13% ~ 15%;Calcirm-fluoride 1.5%;Water 20%.Base plate glass air surface is polished by specific physical Afterwards, then by doing frosting polishing process after pretreatment, AG glass surface particle granules degree uniformities improve a lot, actual test One group of data, such as on 370*470 size glass surfaces, makes the AG glass that glossiness is 75%, the 9 points of tests of justifying glass surface Particle pit diameter(RSM) data are as follows:88um;95um;92um;89um;94um;92um;94um;95um;92um;9 point poles Difference is in 7um;Greatly enhance particle pit Direct Uniform.
The present invention is that on the basis of existing AG production technologies, glass substrate air surface is carried out before weak acid pretreatment special Physics is polished, and polishing powder diameter average is about the grounds travel of 1.0 ~ 1.6um(Main component is CeO2, La2O3Rare earth material). By finishing polish technique, realize that glass surface microcosmic particle pattern is uniform, so as to reach particle morphology more in AG operations below Uniformly, AG process rates are further improved.
Compared with prior art, the present invention improves microcosmic of AG glass surfaces by increasing by one physics polishing process Granularity, improves uniformity, and particle pit diameter extreme difference brings up to extreme difference within 10 by 40 original ~ 60um.Meanwhile, because Particle pit uniformity is improved, and the blackening and dim spot in AG processing procedures etch bad reduction, and fraction defective is by more than 10% original decline To less than 3%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Electron microscope figure of glass surface after being polished with polishing powder, wherein figure A is 100 times of enlarged drawings;Figure B is 150 Times enlarged drawing.
Specific embodiment
AG glass polishing solutions produce the technique of AG glass, comprise the following steps:
Step one:The disk on polissoir is adsorbed into for 30 ° in tin face by glass according to sign angle;
Step 2:Start polissoir, be polished, polishing time is 3 ~ 6 minutes;
Step 3:Unloading piece, cleaning scrubbing unit cleaning;
Step 4:Non-working surface to glass does printing protection with antiacid ink, makes it ensure not receive any shadow in rear operation Ring;
Step 5:To the working face of glass with liquid carry out prewashing 1-5min;Liquid main component be dilution hydrofluoric acid and The concentration of sulfuric acid, wherein hydrofluoric acid is 2%;The concentration of sulfuric acid is 1%;The mass ratio 2 of hydrofluoric acid and sulfuric acid:1;
Step 6:To glass working face in frosting equipment, frosting treatment 50-100s is carried out with frosting liquid, glass is worked Face forms the similar nontransparent microscopic pockets pattern of size shape;
Step 7:To glass working face on chemical polishing appts, 20-30min is processed by shot blasting with AG glass polishing solutions, made Nontransparent microscopic pockets pattern treatment on glass working face is bright, reaches diffusing reflection effect so as to form AG anti-glazing effects, i.e., The production of AG glass can be completed.
Described frosting medicine liquid ingredient and mass fraction accounting is respectively:Ammonium acid fluoride 50% ~ 55%;Ammonium fluosilicate 3.5% ~ 4%;Starch 6% ~ 7%;Citric acid 13% ~ 15%;Calcirm-fluoride 1.5%;Water 20%.
Described polishing fluid includes that the raw material of following weight portion is constituted:CeO2Mass ratio is accounted for for 25%, La2O3Accounting for mass ratio is 20%, mass concentration be 40% hydrofluoric acid mass ratio be 25%;Mass concentration is 17% for 40% sulfuric acid accounts for mass ratio;Mass concentration It is 8% for 75% nitric acid accounts for mass ratio.
Key point of the present invention increases physics polishing process before being mainly AG manufacturing process;By increasing physics buffer Sequence, evenly, it is dark that the etching inequality in reduction AG operations is caused glass surface low-light granularity after making AG operations processing procedure below Point defect and dark spot defect.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of AG glass polishing solutions, it is characterised in that the raw material composition including following weight portion:CeO2Mass ratio is accounted for for 20- 30%, La2O3Mass ratio is accounted for for 15-35%, mass concentration is that 40% hydrofluoric acid mass ratio is 20-30%;Mass concentration is 40% sulphur Acid accounts for mass ratio for 10-20%;Mass concentration accounts for mass ratio for 5-10% for 75% nitric acid.
2. a kind of AG glass polishing solutions, it is characterised in that the raw material composition including following weight portion:CeO2It is 25% to account for mass ratio, La2O3Mass ratio is accounted for for 20%, mass concentration is that 40% hydrofluoric acid mass ratio is 25%;Mass concentration accounts for mass ratio for 40% sulfuric acid It is 17%;Mass concentration is 8% for 75% nitric acid accounts for mass ratio.
3. the technique for AG glass being produced using the AG glass polishing solutions described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
Step one:The disk on polissoir is adsorbed into for 30-90 ° in tin face by glass according to sign angle;
Step 2:Start polissoir, be polished, polishing time is 3 ~ 6 minutes;
Step 3:Unloading piece, cleaning scrubbing unit cleaning;
Step 4:Non-working surface to glass does printing protection with antiacid ink, makes it ensure not receive any shadow in rear operation Ring;
Step 5:Working face to glass carries out prewashing 1-5min with liquid;Liquid main component is the hydrofluoric acid and sulphur of dilution The concentration of acid, wherein hydrofluoric acid is 2%;The concentration of sulfuric acid is 1%;The mass ratio 2 of hydrofluoric acid and sulfuric acid:1;
Step 6:To glass working face in frosting equipment, frosting treatment 50-100s is carried out with frosting liquid, glass is worked Face forms the similar nontransparent microscopic pockets pattern of size shape;
Step 7:To glass working face on chemical polishing appts, 20-30min is processed by shot blasting with AG glass polishing solutions, made Nontransparent microscopic pockets pattern treatment on glass working face is bright, reaches diffusing reflection effect so as to form AG anti-glazing effects, i.e., The production of AG glass can be completed.
4. the technique of the production AG glass described in claim 3, it is characterised in that described frosting medicine liquid ingredient and mass fraction Accounting is respectively:Ammonium acid fluoride 50% ~ 55%;Ammonium fluosilicate 3.5% ~ 4%;Starch 6% ~ 7%;Citric acid 13% ~ 15%;Calcirm-fluoride 1.5%;Water 20%.
CN201710178707.5A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of AG glass polishing solutions and AG process of glass Pending CN106892572A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107365560A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-21 安徽宽居电器有限公司 A kind of efficient polishing fluid of glass processing
CN108262646A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-07-10 文山科泰丰电子有限公司 A kind of production method of mobile phone A G glass cover-plates
CN108637800A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-12 安徽今上显示玻璃有限公司 A kind of display glass pre-polish(ing) thinning technique
CN108947273A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-07 朱盛菁 A kind of novel anti reflection glass and its manufacturing method
CN110304834A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-08 江苏金旭新材料科技有限公司 A kind of etching solution and the technique using the obtained ground glass cell phone rear cover of the etching solution
CN110510886A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-29 沈阳汉科半导体材料有限公司 Chemical granulation processing method for quartz surface
CN110776261A (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-02-11 云南宏华光电有限公司 Full-automatic AG glass production and manufacturing equipment and process flow thereof
CN110790513A (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-02-14 云南宏华光电有限公司 Homogeneous AG glass product and method for producing the same
CN111348838A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-06-30 东莞华清光学科技有限公司 Forming process for glass substrate with dazzling and flashing sand etching effect
CN113213770A (en) * 2021-05-30 2021-08-06 宜昌南玻显示器件有限公司 Local AG glass processing method
CN114751652A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-15 东莞市顺玺电子科技有限公司 Processing technology of 2.5D AG glass panel
CN116282903A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-23 清远南玻节能新材料有限公司 Anti-dazzle glass, preparation method thereof and display device

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CN104829139A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-12 四川旭虹光电科技有限公司 Polishing solution for improving glass surface strength and polishing method using the same

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107365560A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-21 安徽宽居电器有限公司 A kind of efficient polishing fluid of glass processing
CN108262646A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-07-10 文山科泰丰电子有限公司 A kind of production method of mobile phone A G glass cover-plates
CN108637800A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-12 安徽今上显示玻璃有限公司 A kind of display glass pre-polish(ing) thinning technique
CN108947273A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-07 朱盛菁 A kind of novel anti reflection glass and its manufacturing method
CN108947273B (en) * 2018-08-02 2021-11-23 朱盛菁 Novel antireflection glass and manufacturing method thereof
CN110776261A (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-02-11 云南宏华光电有限公司 Full-automatic AG glass production and manufacturing equipment and process flow thereof
CN110790513A (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-02-14 云南宏华光电有限公司 Homogeneous AG glass product and method for producing the same
CN110304834A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-08 江苏金旭新材料科技有限公司 A kind of etching solution and the technique using the obtained ground glass cell phone rear cover of the etching solution
CN110510886A (en) * 2019-09-18 2019-11-29 沈阳汉科半导体材料有限公司 Chemical granulation processing method for quartz surface
CN111348838A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-06-30 东莞华清光学科技有限公司 Forming process for glass substrate with dazzling and flashing sand etching effect
CN113213770A (en) * 2021-05-30 2021-08-06 宜昌南玻显示器件有限公司 Local AG glass processing method
CN114751652A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-15 东莞市顺玺电子科技有限公司 Processing technology of 2.5D AG glass panel
CN116282903A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-23 清远南玻节能新材料有限公司 Anti-dazzle glass, preparation method thereof and display device

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Application publication date: 20170627