CN106884237A - A kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, methods and applications - Google Patents

A kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, methods and applications Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106884237A
CN106884237A CN201710129848.8A CN201710129848A CN106884237A CN 106884237 A CN106884237 A CN 106884237A CN 201710129848 A CN201710129848 A CN 201710129848A CN 106884237 A CN106884237 A CN 106884237A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle box
changing
spindle
switch board
spinning frame
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Granted
Application number
CN201710129848.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106884237B (en
Inventor
马琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN CHANGLE CITY CHANGYUAN TEXTILE Co Ltd
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FUJIAN CHANGLE CITY CHANGYUAN TEXTILE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710129848.8A priority Critical patent/CN106884237B/en
Publication of CN106884237A publication Critical patent/CN106884237A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H7/00Spinning or twisting arrangements
    • D01H7/02Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
    • D01H7/04Spindles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/32Counting, measuring, recording or registering devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H9/00Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine
    • D01H9/02Arrangements for replacing or removing bobbins, cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out or take-up stations ; Combination of spinning-winding machine for removing completed take-up packages and replacing by bobbins, cores, or receptacles at take-up stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • D01H9/04Doffing arrangements integral with spinning or twisting machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, including backboard;The side of backboard is provided with storage tank;The opposite side of backboard is provided with switch board;The side connection of storage tank drives cabinet;Position of the backboard between the locker and driving cabinet is provided with line slide rail;Auxiliary guide rail is provided with the downside of line slide rail;Backing plate is connected with line slide rail;The front of backing plate is provided with axle box;The side of axle box is provided with electric rotating machine;Axle box opposite side is connected with leading screw;The other end of leading screw is provided with block;Backing plate is provided with linear electric motors in the relative position of line slide rail;Backing plate is separately installed with three light sensor generators and light sensor receiver in the both sides of the axle box;The front upper of switch board is provided with display screen;The side of electric rotating machine is provided with chuck seat;Gathering sill is provided with the downside of leading screw;Delivery position inside gathering sill in leading screw and axle box is provided with adjustable type baffle plate;The present invention uses sensor data acquisition, realizes automatic yarn-changing ingot.

Description

A kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, methods and applications
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile machine, specially automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame.
Background technology
As China's economic maintains sustained and rapid growth, also developing rapidly, the demand of textile product is and day textile industry All to increase, at the same time, the requirement to its quality is also increasingly to improve.And the standard and weaving loom of one scale of textile mills of measurement The quantity of device is closely bound up, and processing efficiency is even more inseparable with automaticity.Spinning used in traditional textile industry Yarn machine, because of its excessive labor intensive, labour intensity is big, is fully to meet the market demand, is that enterprise creates the raising life of more Multi benefit Efficiency is produced, it is necessary to a kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, to solve the problems, such as to be proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, including backboard; The side of described backboard is provided with storage tank;The opposite side of described backboard is provided with switch board;The side of described storage tank connects Connect driving cabinet;The top surface of described driving cabinet is provided with warning lamp;Described backboard is between the locker and driving cabinet Position is provided with line slide rail;Auxiliary guide rail is provided with the downside of described line slide rail;Pad is connected with described line slide rail Plate;The front of described backing plate is provided with axle box;The side of described axle box is provided with electric rotating machine;Described axle box opposite side connects It is connected to leading screw;The other end of described leading screw is provided with block;Described backing plate is provided with directly in the relative position of line slide rail Line motor;Described backing plate is separately installed with three light sensor generators and is connect with light sensor in the both sides of the axle box Receive device;The front upper of described switch board is provided with display screen;The top surface of described switch board is provided with blast pipe;Described row Tracheae is communicated with inside switch board;The side of described electric rotating machine is provided with chuck seat;Guiding is provided with the downside of described leading screw Groove;Delivery position inside described gathering sill in leading screw and axle box is provided with adjustable type baffle plate.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described storage tank is connected with supporting leg;The bottom surface of described switch board is connected with another Support leg;The front side of described storage tank is provided with handle;The described block back side is connected with backing plate.
Preferably, described in one light sensor generator and the light sensor receiver group relative with its position Sensor group in a pair, described axle box both sides are evenly distributed with three pairs of sensor groups.
Preferably, it is provided with power key on the downside of described display screen;The side of described power key is provided with electric rotating machine Switch;Sensing switch is provided with the downside of described rotary electromechanical switches;Linear electric motors are provided with the downside of described power key Switch;Described linear electric motors switch is associated with linear electric motors circuit;Described sensing switch and sensor group electricity Road is associated;Described rotary electromechanical switches are associated with electric rotating machine circuit.
Preferably, the top surface of described chuck seat is provided with three claw guide grooves, pacifies respectively in the claw guide groove described in three Equipped with a claw;The side cambered surface of described chuck seat is provided with knob.
Preferably, a upper lateral part of described adjustable type baffle plate is provided with subring pad;Described subring pad table Face is connected with subring;Described auxiliary top surface of ring is provided with rotary shaft.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Using three pairs of light sensors, twined by diverse location The detection of coiling body thickness, and the situation of real-time monitoring is fed back into control cabinet determine whether coiling amount uniform and enough, reaches To the standard for changing spindle;Using the cabinet overall translation on line slideway of control is driven, the replacement of spindle position is completed, meanwhile, The movement of motor control spindle longitudinal direction and the rotation of spindle axle, enabling be uniformly distributed on whole axle, fully carried with reaching The purpose of space-efficient, operation is also fairly simple, and increased the scope of application of the device, improves operating efficiency; Vertically moving for base uses lead screw transmission, and stable transmission and motor speed, direction is adjustable, and controllable ability is strong, moving range compared with Greatly, can further improve output;Using adjustable type baffle plate, coming off after the completion of installation and work, and in the course of the work The Auxiliary support effect played, completes task of spindle is clamped when reducing the time and work of installing and take spindle well, Integration degree is improved, processing efficiency is improved;Using switch board control, contact of the reduction personnel with material, it is to avoid to sensor The damage for causing, on the other hand also improves automaticity, reduces the relative working time, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is chuck seat partial schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is adjustable type baffle plate partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, supporting leg;2nd, storage tank;3rd, cabinet is driven;4. handle;5th, warning lamp;6th, backboard;7th, blast pipe;8th, control Cabinet processed;9th, display screen;10th, power key;11st, rotary electromechanical switches;12nd, linear electric motors switch;13rd, sensing switch;14th, straight line Slide rail;15th, auxiliary guide rail;16th, backing plate;17th, linear electric motors;18th, electric rotating machine;19th, axle box;20th, light sensor generator; 21st, light sensor receiver;22nd, leading screw;23rd, block;24th, knob;25th, claw;26th, chuck seat;27th, claw guide groove;28、 Gathering sill;29th, adjustable type baffle plate;30th, subring pad;31st, subring;32nd, rotary shaft.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, including backboard 6;Institute The side of the backboard 6 stated is provided with storage tank 2;The opposite side of described backboard 6 is provided with switch board 8;The side of described storage tank 2 Connection drives cabinet 3;The top surface of described driving cabinet 3 is provided with warning lamp 5;Described backboard 6 is in the locker and driving cabinet 3 Between position line slide rail 14 is installed;The downside of described line slide rail 14 is provided with auxiliary guide rail 15;Described straight line is slided Backing plate 16 is connected with rail 14;The front of described backing plate 16 is provided with axle box 19;The side of described axle box 19 is provided with rotation Motor 18;The described opposite side of axle box 19 is connected with leading screw 22;The other end of described leading screw 22 is provided with block 23;Described Backing plate 16 is provided with linear electric motors 17 in the relative position of line slide rail 14;Described backing plate 16 is in the both sides of the axle box 19 point Three light sensor generators 20 and light sensor receiver 21 are not installed;The front upper of described switch board 8 sets There is display screen 9;The top surface of described switch board 8 is provided with blast pipe 7;Described blast pipe 7 is communicated with inside switch board 8;Institute The side of the electric rotating machine 18 stated is provided with chuck seat 26;The downside of described leading screw 22 is provided with gathering sill 28;Described gathering sill Delivery position inside 28 in leading screw 22 and axle box 19 is provided with adjustable type baffle plate 29;The bottom surface of described storage tank 2 is connected with Supporting leg 1;The bottom surface of described switch board 8 is connected with another supporting leg 1;The front side of described storage tank 2 is provided with handle 4;The described back side of block 23 is connected with backing plate 16;Light sensor generator 20 described in one and relative with its position Light sensor receiver 21 partner sensor group, the described both sides of axle box 19 are evenly distributed with three pairs of sensor groups; The downside of described display screen 9 is provided with power key 10;The side of described power key 10 is provided with rotary electromechanical switches 11;It is described The downside of rotary electromechanical switches 11 be provided with sensing switch 13;The downside of described power key 10 is provided with linear electric motors switch 12;Described linear electric motors switch 12 is associated with the circuit of linear electric motors 17;Described sensing switch 13 and the sensor Group circuit is associated;Described rotary electromechanical switches 11 are associated with the circuit of electric rotating machine 18;The top surface of described chuck seat 26 Three claw guide grooves 27 are provided with, a claw 25 is separately installed with the claw guide groove 27 described in three;Described chuck seat 26 Side cambered surface be provided with knob 24;One upper lateral part of described adjustable type baffle plate 29 is provided with the pad 30 of subring 31;Described The surface of 31 pad of subring 30 is connected with subring 31;The described top surface of subring 31 is provided with rotary shaft 32.
In the specific implementation, operator opens switch board 8 to the present invention first, and warning lamp 5 is in holding state, switch board Chuck seat 26 is adjusted the exercisable position of personnel by 8, by the position of mobile adjustable type baffle plate 29, now, at subring 31 In open mode, by the coaxial lengthwise position air switch of claw 25 after, empty spindle is placed on chuck seat 26, rotating chuck seat 26 On knob 24, make claw 25 by empty spindle clamping, adjustable type baffle plate 29 is moved back to by original position by switch board 8, now, control Subring 31 is clamped, and adjusts linear electric motors 17 and electric rotating machine 18, and spindle is in into the position near the middle and upper part for driving the side of cabinet 3 Put, it is to avoid because start motor positive and inverse direction is wrong, cause yarn unbalance stress the problem of broken string occur, open automatic work shape State, three pairs of sensing groups are opened, and electric rotating machine 18 drives chuck seat 26 to be rotated, and coiling, linear electric motors 17 are started on empty spindle Claw 25 is driven to move to bottom from top, after reaching bottom, reverse movement completes reverse coiling, and warning lamp 5 is in work shape State, drives cabinet 3 to drive claw 25 slowly to move right, and when opposite side is moved to, sensor group detects spindle and has been wrapped over, and shows The display of display screen 9 needs to change, and changes the position of adjustable type baffle plate 29, loosens claw 25, and spindle glides automatically, returns to left lateral position Put, repeat above-mentioned action, the present invention has more been efficiently completed thread-changing task, and greatlys save processing cost, is conducive to Widely use.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, it is characterised in that:Including backboard (6);The side of described backboard (6) is provided with storing Case (2);The opposite side of described backboard (6) is provided with switch board (8);The side connection of described storage tank (2) drives cabinet (3); The top surface of described driving cabinet (3) is provided with warning lamp (5);Described backboard (6) is between the locker and driving cabinet (3) Position line slide rail (14) is installed;Auxiliary guide rail (15) is provided with the downside of described line slide rail (14);Described straight line Backing plate (16) is connected with slide rail (14);The front of described backing plate (16) is provided with axle box (19);Described axle box (19) Side is provided with electric rotating machine (18);Described axle box (19) opposite side is connected with leading screw (22);Described leading screw (22) it is another End is provided with block (23);Described backing plate (16) is provided with linear electric motors (17) in the relative position of line slide rail (14);Institute The backing plate (16) stated is separately installed with three light sensor generators (20) and light level in the both sides of the axle box (19) Device receiver (21);The front upper of described switch board (8) is provided with display screen (9);The top surface of described switch board (8) is installed There is blast pipe (7);Described blast pipe (7) is communicated with inside switch board (8);The side of described electric rotating machine (18) is provided with card Disk seat (26);Gathering sill (28) is provided with the downside of described leading screw (22);Described gathering sill (28) it is internal leading screw (22) with The delivery position of axle box (19) is provided with adjustable type baffle plate (29).
2. a kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of described storage tank (2) Face is connected with supporting leg (1);The bottom surface of described switch board (8) is connected with another supporting leg (1);Described storage tank (2) Front side is provided with handle (4);Described block (23) back side is connected with backing plate (16).
3. a kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Light sensor described in one Generator (20) and the light sensor receiver (21) relative with its position partner sensor group, described axle box (19) both sides are evenly distributed with three pairs of sensor groups.
4. a kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described display screen (9) Downside is provided with power key (10);The side of described power key (10) is provided with rotary electromechanical switches (11);Described electric rotating Sensing switch (13) is provided with the downside of machine switch (11);Linear electric motors switch is provided with the downside of described power key (10) (12);Described linear electric motors switch (12) are associated with linear electric motors (17) circuit;Described sensing switch (13) and institute Stating sensor group circuit is associated;Described rotary electromechanical switches (11) are associated with electric rotating machine (18) circuit.
5. a kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of described chuck seat (26) Face is provided with three claw guide grooves (27), and a claw (25) is separately installed with the claw guide groove (27) described in three;Described The side cambered surface of chuck seat (26) is provided with knob (24).
6. a kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described adjustable type baffle plate (29) A upper lateral part subring (31) pad (30) is installed;Described subring (31) pad (30) surface is connected with subring (31);Described subring (31) top surface is provided with rotary shaft (32).
7. a kind of method of automatic yarn-changing ingot, it is characterised in that:Operator first is by switch board(8)Open, warning lamp(5)It is in Holding state, switch board(8)By chuck seat(26)The exercisable position of personnel is adjusted, by mobile adjustable type baffle plate(29)'s Position, now, subring(31)In open mode, by claw(25)After coaxial lengthwise position air switch, empty spindle is placed In chuck seat(26)On, rotating chuck seat(26)On knob(24), make claw(25)By empty spindle clamping, by switch board (8)By adjustable type baffle plate(29)Original position is moved back to, now, subring is controlled(31)Clamp, adjust linear electric motors(17)And rotation Motor(18), spindle is near driving cabinet(3)The position of the middle and upper part of side, it is to avoid because start motor positive and inverse direction has By mistake, cause yarn unbalance stress the problem of broken string occur, open automatic mode, three pairs of sensing groups are opened, electric rotating machine (18)Drive chuck seat(26)Rotated, coiling, linear electric motors are started on empty spindle(17)Drive claw(25)Moved from top Move to bottom, after reaching bottom, reverse movement completes reverse coiling, warning lamp(5)It is in running order, drive cabinet(3)Drive Claw(25)Slowly move right, when opposite side is moved to, sensor group detects spindle and has been wrapped over, display screen(9)Display Need to change, change adjustable type baffle plate(29)Position, loosen claw(25), spindle glides automatically, returns to leftward position, repeats Above-mentioned action, the present invention has more been efficiently completed thread-changing task, and greatlys save processing cost, is conducive to widely Use.
8. the application of a kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spinning frame is spinning Knit the application in thread-changing, automatic production.
CN201710129848.8A 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, methods and applications Active CN106884237B (en)

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CN201710129848.8A CN106884237B (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 A kind of automatic yarn-changing spindle spinning frame, methods and applications

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CN106884237B CN106884237B (en) 2019-03-12

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5673123A (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-06-17 Shikishima Boseki Kk Broken fiber counting apparatus in fine spinning machine
CN1225955A (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-08-18 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Spindle for spinning machine
CN1366102A (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-08-28 丰和工业株式会社 Spindle changing device of roving frame
CN101818392B (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-08-03 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Collective doffing device of ring yarn spinning frame
CN103498223A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-08 铜陵市松宝机械有限公司 Moving positioning type intelligent and synchronous tube inserting device of doffer
CN106283292A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-01-04 烟台拓伟智能科技股份有限公司 Spindle automatic-exchanging system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5673123A (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-06-17 Shikishima Boseki Kk Broken fiber counting apparatus in fine spinning machine
CN1225955A (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-08-18 株式会社丰田自动织机制作所 Spindle for spinning machine
CN1366102A (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-08-28 丰和工业株式会社 Spindle changing device of roving frame
CN101818392B (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-08-03 经纬纺织机械股份有限公司 Collective doffing device of ring yarn spinning frame
CN103498223A (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-08 铜陵市松宝机械有限公司 Moving positioning type intelligent and synchronous tube inserting device of doffer
CN106283292A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-01-04 烟台拓伟智能科技股份有限公司 Spindle automatic-exchanging system

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Address after: 350212 Changle Airport Industrial Zone, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province (Hunan Area)

Applicant after: Fujian Changyuan Textile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 350212 Changle Airport Industrial Zone, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province (Hunan Area)

Applicant before: FUJIAN CHANGLE CITY CHANGYUAN TEXTILE CO., LTD.

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