CN106881270A - A kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment and separate method - Google Patents
A kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment and separate method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106881270A CN106881270A CN201710232983.5A CN201710232983A CN106881270A CN 106881270 A CN106881270 A CN 106881270A CN 201710232983 A CN201710232983 A CN 201710232983A CN 106881270 A CN106881270 A CN 106881270A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dropping funnel
- waste material
- microprocessor
- skimming baffle
- infrared
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/10—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/18—Control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4273—Auxiliary operations after the blow-moulding operation not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4273—Auxiliary operations after the blow-moulding operation not otherwise provided for
- B29C49/4278—Cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2220/00—Type of materials being separated
- B07B2220/02—Plastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/753—Medical equipment; Accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment and separate method, solving dropping funnel in the prior art and waste material needs manual sorting, and operation inconvenience, low production efficiency is also easy to produce the problem of secondary pollution.The separation equipment includes mainly enclosing the separation chamber for setting by charging side plate, side shield, backboard and base plate, the separator below separation chamber;Charging side plate top sets charging hole, separator includes skimming baffle, hydraulic means, microprocessor, bar shaped groove is set on base plate, skimming baffle is stretched into separation chamber from base plate lower section through bar shaped groove, infrared ray transceiving mechanism is provided between skimming baffle top and charging side plate and side shield, hydraulic means is connected to adjust the lifting of infrared ray transceiving mechanism with infrared ray transceiving mechanism.Dropping funnel and waste material enter separation chamber, the information control hydraulic means operation that microprocessor is transmitted according to the first and second infrared receivers, so as to control skimming baffle past rising and stopping by charging hole at different rates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to originally belong to technical field of medical treatment mechanical, and in particular to a kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment and separate
Method.
Background technology
Dropping funnel is the important component of transfusion device.In process of production, the dropping funnel of blow molding is by after cutting equipment cutting
Produce dropping funnel and waste material.Dropping funnel with varying level speed and waste material after being cut flow into same week through discharging opening unification
Manual sorting is carried out after turnning box again, to realize the separation of finished product and waste material.In the presence of operation inconvenience, low production efficiency, and it is also easy to produce
The risk of secondary pollution.The finished product and the size of waste material that the dropping funnel of different size is produced simultaneously differ, and also come difficult to sorting belt,
Reduce its production efficiency.
Therefore a kind of device and separation method are provided, automatically can be separated dropping funnel and waste material, and suitable for different
Specification, is not required to artificial operation, becomes those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment are provided, solution is dripped in the prior art
Bucket and waste material need manual sorting, and operation inconvenience, low production efficiency is also easy to produce the problem of secondary pollution.
Method present invention also offers with waste material separation equipment separate using dropping funnel.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment, including mainly by charging side plate, side shield, backboard and the bottom being obliquely installed
Plate encloses the separation chamber for setting, and the separator below separation chamber;Charging side plate top is provided with charging hole, separates dress
Put including skimming baffle and skimming baffle it is affixed for adjust skimming baffle lifting hydraulic means and with hydraulic means connect
Connect for controlling hydraulic means to run and being provided with the microprocessor of human-computer interaction interface, offered on base plate and skimming baffle phase
The bar shaped groove matched somebody with somebody, skimming baffle from base plate lower section stretched into separation chamber by bar shaped groove, skimming baffle top and feed side
The infrared ray transceiving mechanism being connected with microprocessor is provided between plate and side shield, hydraulic means is connected with infrared ray transceiving mechanism
Lifting for adjusting infrared ray transceiving mechanism.
Further, infrared ray transceiving mechanism includes the RF transmitter at the top of skimming baffle, located at feed side
The first infrared receiver that can be moved up and down and be connected with microprocessor relative to charging side plate on plate, and located at side shield
On the second infrared receiver that can be moved up and down relative to side shield and be connected with microprocessor;First infrared receiver and
Second infrared receiver is affixed with hydraulic means, and the first infrared receiver, RF transmitter and second are infrared
Line receiver is located at same level.
Further, charging side plate both sides are provided with first pair of slide rail being engaged with the first infrared receiver, and first is red
Outer line receiver can freely be slided up and down on first pair of slide rail, and side shield both sides are provided with and are engaged with the second infrared receiver
Second pair of slide rail, the second infrared receiver can freely slide up and down on second pair of slide rail.
Further, hydraulic means includes hydraulic cylinder, and is sequentially arranged in from top to bottom in hydraulic cylinder and by hydraulic cylinder
Portion is divided into the piston and permanent magnet piston in air cavity, oil pocket and magnetic force chamber from top to bottom;The end face that piston is located at air cavity is provided with three
The individual piston rod being connected with the first infrared receiver, the second infrared receiver and skimming baffle respectively, is located in hydraulic cylinder
The bottom in magnetic force chamber is fixed with the square electromagnet being connected with external power source by pedestal, and permanent magnet piston is located at the end in magnetic force chamber
Face is provided with the groove matched with square electromagnet, and square electromagnet at least 2/3rds is located in groove, square electromagnet
The current regulator being connected with microprocessor is provided between external power source.
Further, hydraulic cylinder top is provided with air cavity steam vent, and air cavity is in communication with the outside by air cavity steam vent;Hydraulic cylinder
Bottom is provided with magnetic force chamber steam vent, and magnetic force chamber is in communication with the outside by magnetic force chamber steam vent.
Further, inclined angle is 30 ° -60 ° between base plate and horizontal plane.
Further, the vertical distance between the top of skimming baffle and the minimum point of charging hole is 10cm-20cm.
Further, charging side plate, side shield, backboard, base plate and skimming baffle are stainless steel plate.
Further, feed side plate, be welded to each other between side shield, backboard and base plate, or charging side plate, side block
Plate, backboard and base plate are structure as a whole and use bending and molding.
The method with waste material separation equipment separate using dropping funnel of the present invention, is comprised the following steps:
Step 1, separation equipment is fixed to dropping funnel cutting equipment end, makes the discharging opening pair of charging hole and cutting equipment
Together;
Step 2, the line between hydraulic means, microprocessor and infrared ray transceiving mechanism is checked, checked errorless
Separation equipment and mains supply are connected afterwards;
Step 3, separation equipment is adjusted to by original state by the human-computer interaction interface on microprocessor, now, separates gear
The top of plate flushes with the highest point of base plate, and RF transmitter sends infrared ray to horizontal both sides in real time, and first is infrared
Infrared ray transmitted by line receiver and the second infrared receiver real-time reception RF transmitter and the signal that will be received
It is sent to microprocessor in real time;
Step 4, unlatching cutting equipment, dropping funnel and waste material are entered by charging hole at different rates under cutting equipment effect
Enter to separation chamber, the information that now microprocessor is transmitted according to the first and second infrared receivers is adjusted by control electric current
Device control hydraulic means operation, so as to control skimming baffle toward rising, microprocessor real-time reception first and second during this
The information of infrared receiver transmission, realizes separate when microprocessor receives dropping funnel and waste material in the presence of skimming baffle
After information, control skimming baffle is out of service in time and is fixed on the position.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) simple structure of the present invention, design science is rationally, easy to operate, automatically can separate dropping funnel and waste material, right
Separation situation carries out real-time monitoring, and suitable for different specifications, is not required to artificial operation, and production efficiency is high, will not produce secondary
Pollution.
(2) present invention has different horizontal velocities, the water of waste material using the cleaved rear separation chamber that enters of dropping funnel and waste material
Flat speed is slow compared with dropping funnel, thus from same height down make parabolic motion when, move to apart from the same horizontal level of starting point
When, horizontal velocity height faster residing for the dropping funnel waste material slower compared with horizontal velocity is high.Plate washer is separated by setting, will be same
The dropping funnel and waste material of one horizontal level different height are separated.
(3) present invention sends infrared ray, the first infrared receiver to horizontal both sides in real time by setting RF transmitter
Infrared signal transmitted by device and the second infrared receiver real-time reception RF transmitter, when dropping funnel or waste material are cleaved
When entering separation chamber afterwards, can be detected by infrared ray, the first infrared receiver or the second infrared receiver will be received
Signal be sent to microprocessor in real time;Microprocessor controls hydraulic means further according to the signal control electric current adjuster for receiving
Operation, so that skimming baffle toward lifting height is controlled, to realize the separation of dropping funnel and waste material.By the automatic tune of height of baffle plate
Section, it is possible to achieve the separation of the dropping funnel and waste material of different size.If front cutting device fails, cause dropping funnel and waste material
Discharging speed change, by the real-time of RF transmitter and the first infrared receiver and the second infrared receiver
Monitoring, the timely regulating fender of energy is highly, it is ensured that the separation of dropping funnel and waste material.
(4) hydraulic means of the invention is used as using the reaction force that permanent magnet piston and the square electromagnet same sex are repelled each other
Driving force, and by microprocessor control electric current adjuster so as to control the magnetic force size of square electromagnet, and then reach control
The purpose that skimming baffle rises or falls, accuracy is high;Microprocessor connects according to the first infrared receiver and the second infrared ray
The information of device transmission is received, can fast and accurately control skimming baffle to be in the position for separating dropping funnel and waste material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is hydrostatic assembly of the present invention structural representation.
Wherein, reference is corresponding entitled:
1- charging side plate, 2- side shields, 3- backboards, 4- base plates, 5- skimming baffles, 6- hydraulic means, 7- microprocessors,
8- charging holes, 9- RF transmitters, the infrared receivers of 10- first, the infrared receivers of 11- second, first pair of cunning of 12-
Rail, 13- second are to slide rail, 14- hydraulic cylinders, 15- pistons, 16- permanent magnet pistons, 17- piston rods, the square electromagnets of 18-, 19-
Groove, 20- current regulators, 21- air cavitys steam vent, 22- magnetic force chamber steam vent.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and mode of the invention includes but not only limits
In following examples.
Embodiment
A kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment, including mainly by charging side plate 1, side shield 2, backboard 3 and be obliquely installed
Base plate 4 enclose the separation chamber for setting, and the separator below separation chamber;Charging side plate 1 top be provided with into
Material hole 8, the separator includes skimming baffle 5 and the affixed hydraulic pressure dress for adjusting the lifting of skimming baffle 5 of skimming baffle 5
Put 6 and be connected to control hydraulic means 6 with hydraulic means 6 and run and be provided with the microprocessor 7 of human-computer interaction interface, institute
State charging side plate 1, side shield 2, backboard 3, base plate 4 and skimming baffle 5 and be stainless steel plate, offered on the base plate 4
The bar shaped groove matched with skimming baffle 5, the skimming baffle 5 is stretched into separation chamber from the lower section of base plate 4 by bar shaped groove,
The infrared ray transceiving mechanism being connected with microprocessor 7 is provided between the top of the skimming baffle 5 and charging side plate 1 and side shield 2,
The hydraulic means 6 is connected to adjust the lifting of infrared ray transceiving mechanism with infrared ray transceiving mechanism.
The infrared ray transceiving mechanism includes the RF transmitter 9 located at the top of skimming baffle 5, located at charging side plate 1
On can be relative to charging the first infrared receiver 10 that move up and down and be connected with microprocessor 7 of side plate 1, and located at side block
The second infrared receiver 11 that can be moved up and down relative to side shield 2 on plate 2 and be connected with microprocessor 7;Described first is red
The infrared receiver 11 of outer line receiver 10 and second is affixed with hydraulic means 6, and the first infrared receiver 10, infrared
The infrared receiver 11 of line transmitter 9 and second is located at same level.
Charging side plate 1 both sides are provided with first pair of slide rail 12 being engaged with the first infrared receiver 10, and described the
One infrared receiver 10 can freely be slided up and down on first pair of slide rail 12, and the both sides of the side shield 2 are provided with infrared with second
Second pair of slide rail 13 that line receiver 11 is engaged, second infrared receiver 11 can be in freedom on second pair of slide rail 13
Lower slider.
The hydraulic means 6 includes hydraulic cylinder 14, and is sequentially arranged in from top to bottom in hydraulic cylinder 14 and by hydraulic cylinder 14
Inside is divided into the piston 15 and permanent magnet piston 16 of air cavity, oil pocket and magnetic force chamber from top to bottom;The piston 15 is located at air cavity
End face is provided with three work being connected with the first infrared receiver 10, the second infrared receiver 11 and skimming baffle 5 respectively
Bottom in stopper rod 17, the hydraulic cylinder 14 positioned at magnetic force chamber is fixed with the square electromagnet being connected with external power source by pedestal
18, the end face that the permanent magnet piston 16 is located at magnetic force chamber is provided with the groove 19 matched with square electromagnet 18, the side
Shape electromagnet 18 at least 2/3rds is located in groove 19, is provided with and microprocessor between the square electromagnet 18 and external power source
The current regulator 20 of the connection of device 7, permanent magnet piston 16 is located at the magnetic and square electromagnet 18 of magnetic force chamber one end in the present invention
Magnetic positioned at one end of groove 19 is identical, when magnetic is produced after the energization of square electromagnet 18, can be pushed away according to principle of same-sex repulsion
Dynamic permanent magnet piston 16 is moved upwards, and then promotes skimming baffle 5 to move upwards.
The top of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is provided with air cavity steam vent 21, and the air cavity is in communication with the outside by air cavity steam vent 21;
The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is provided with magnetic force chamber steam vent 22, and the magnetic force chamber is in communication with the outside by magnetic force chamber steam vent 22.
Inclined angle is 30 ° -60 ° between the base plate 4 and horizontal plane;The top of the skimming baffle 5 and charging hole 8
Minimum point between vertical distance be 10cm-20cm;The charging side plate 1, phase between side shield 2, backboard 3 and base plate 4
Mutually welding, or the charging side plate 1, side shield 2, backboard 3 and base plate 4 are structure as a whole and use bending and molding.
Embodiment 2
The method with waste material separation equipment separate using dropping funnel, is comprised the following steps:
Step 1, separation equipment is fixed to dropping funnel cutting equipment end, makes the discharging opening pair of charging hole and cutting equipment
Together;
Step 2, the line between hydraulic means, microprocessor and infrared ray transceiving mechanism is checked, checked errorless
Separation equipment and mains supply are connected afterwards;
Step 3, separation equipment is adjusted to by original state by the human-computer interaction interface on microprocessor, now, separates gear
The top of plate flushes with the highest point of base plate, and RF transmitter sends infrared ray to horizontal both sides in real time, and first is infrared
Infrared ray transmitted by line receiver and the second infrared receiver real-time reception RF transmitter and the signal that will be received
It is sent to microprocessor in real time;
Step 4, unlatching cutting equipment, dropping funnel and waste material are entered by charging hole at different rates under cutting equipment effect
Enter to separation chamber, the information that now microprocessor is transmitted according to the first and second infrared receivers is adjusted by control electric current
Device control hydraulic means operation, so as to control skimming baffle toward rising, microprocessor real-time reception first and second during this
The information of infrared receiver transmission, realizes separate when microprocessor receives dropping funnel and waste material in the presence of skimming baffle
After information, control skimming baffle is out of service in time and is fixed on the position.
The present invention has different horizontal velocities, the level speed of waste material using the cleaved rear separation chamber that enters of dropping funnel and waste material
Degree is slow compared with dropping funnel, thus from same height down make parabolic motion when, when moving to horizontal level same apart from starting point, water
Height residing for the dropping funnel of the flat speed waste material slower compared with horizontal velocity is high.Plate washer 5 is separated by setting, will be in same water
The dropping funnel and waste material that prosposition puts different height are separated.
The present invention sends infrared ray, the first infrared receiver to horizontal both sides in real time by setting RF transmitter 9
10 and the real-time reception RF transmitter 9 of the second infrared receiver 11 transmitted by infrared signal, when dropping funnel or waste material are passed through
When entering separation chamber after cutting, can be detected by infrared ray, the first infrared receiver 10 or the second infrared ray 11 will be received
To signal be sent to microprocessor 7 in real time;Microprocessor 7 controls liquid further according to the signal control electric current adjuster 20 for receiving
Pressure device runs, so that skimming baffle 5 toward lifting height is controlled, to realize the separation of dropping funnel and waste material.It is high by skimming baffle 5
That spends automatically adjusts, it is possible to achieve the separation of the dropping funnel and waste material of different size.If front cutting device fails, cause
The discharging speed of dropping funnel and waste material changes, infrared by the infrared receiver 10 and second of RF transmitter 9 and first
The real-time monitoring of line receiver 11, can in time adjust the height of skimming baffle 5, it is ensured that the separation of dropping funnel and waste material.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit protection model of the invention
Enclose, as long as body design thought of the invention and mentally make have no the change of essential meaning or polishing, it is solved
Technical problem it is still consistent with the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that including mainly by charging side plate (1), side shield (2), rear gear
Plate (3) and the base plate (4) being obliquely installed enclose the separation chamber for setting, and the separator below separation chamber;It is described enter
Material side plate (1) top is provided with charging hole (8), and the separator includes skimming baffle (5) and skimming baffle (5) is affixed is used for
Hydraulic means (6) and be connected to control hydraulic means (6) operation with hydraulic means (6) that adjustment skimming baffle (5) is lifted
And the microprocessor (7) of human-computer interaction interface is provided with, offer the bar shaped matched with skimming baffle (5) on the base plate (4)
Groove, the skimming baffle (5) is stretched into separation chamber from base plate (4) lower section by bar shaped groove, skimming baffle (5) top
The infrared ray transceiving mechanism being connected with microprocessor (7), the hydraulic pressure dress are provided with and charging side plate (1) and side shield (2) between
Put the lifting that (6) are connected to adjust infrared ray transceiving mechanism with infrared ray transceiving mechanism.
2. a kind of dropping funnel according to claim 1 and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that the infrared ray transceiving mechanism
Including the RF transmitter (9) at the top of skimming baffle (5), can be relative to charging side plate (1) in charging side plate (1)
The first infrared receiver (10) for moving up and down and being connected with microprocessor (7), and can be relative on side shield (2)
The second infrared receiver (11) that side shield (2) is moved up and down and is connected with microprocessor (7);First infrared receiver
Device (10) and the second infrared receiver (11) are affixed with hydraulic means (6), and the first infrared receiver (10), infrared
Line transmitter (9) and the second infrared receiver (11) are positioned at same level.
3. a kind of dropping funnel according to claim 2 and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that the charging side plate (1) two
Side is provided with first pair of slide rail (12) being engaged with the first infrared receiver (10), and first infrared receiver (10) can
Freely slided up and down on first pair of slide rail (12), side shield (2) both sides are provided with and the second infrared receiver (11) phase
The second pair of slide rail (13) for coordinating, second infrared receiver (11) can freely go up downslide on second pair of slide rail (13)
It is dynamic.
4. a kind of dropping funnel according to claim 3 and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that hydraulic means (6) bag
Hydraulic cylinder (14) is included, and is sequentially arranged in from top to bottom in hydraulic cylinder (14) and will be from top to bottom divided into gas inside hydraulic cylinder (14)
The piston (15) and permanent magnet piston (16) in chamber, oil pocket and magnetic force chamber;The piston (15) is provided with three positioned at the end face of air cavity
The individual piston rod being connected with the first infrared receiver (10), the second infrared receiver (11) and skimming baffle (5) respectively
(17), the bottom in the hydraulic cylinder (14) positioned at magnetic force chamber is fixed with the square electromagnet being connected with external power source by pedestal
(18), end face of the permanent magnet piston (16) positioned at magnetic force chamber is provided with the groove matched with square electromagnet (18)
(19), the square electromagnet (18) at least 2/3rds is located in groove (19), the square electromagnet (18) and external electrical
The current regulator (20) being connected with microprocessor (7) is provided between source.
5. a kind of dropping funnel according to claim 4 and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that hydraulic cylinder (14) top
Air cavity steam vent (21) is provided with, the air cavity is in communication with the outside by air cavity steam vent (21);Hydraulic cylinder (14) bottom sets
There is magnetic force chamber steam vent (22), the magnetic force chamber is in communication with the outside by magnetic force chamber steam vent (22).
6. a kind of dropping funnel according to claim 5 and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that the base plate (4) and level
Inclined angle is 30 ° -60 ° between face.
7. a kind of dropping funnel according to claim 6 and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that the skimming baffle (5)
Vertical distance between the minimum point of top and charging hole (8) is 10cm-20cm.
8. a kind of dropping funnel according to claim 7 and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that the charging side plate (1), side
Baffle plate (2), backboard (3), base plate (4) and skimming baffle (5) are stainless steel plate.
9. a kind of dropping funnel according to claim 8 and waste material separation equipment, it is characterised in that the charging side plate (1), side
It is welded to each other between baffle plate (2), backboard (3) and base plate (4), or charging side plate (1), side shield (2), backboard
(3) it is structure as a whole and uses bending and molding with base plate (4).
10. the method for waste material separation equipment separate using the dropping funnel described in claim 1-9 any one, its feature is existed
In comprising the following steps:
Step 1, separation equipment is fixed to dropping funnel cutting equipment end, charging hole is alignd with the discharging opening of cutting equipment;
Step 2, the line between hydraulic means, microprocessor and infrared ray transceiving mechanism is checked, check it is errorless after will
Separation equipment is connected with mains supply;
Step 3, separation equipment is adjusted to by original state, now, skimming baffle by the human-computer interaction interface on microprocessor
Top flushes with the highest point of base plate, and RF transmitter sends infrared ray to horizontal both sides in real time, and the first infrared ray connects
The signal received device and the infrared ray transmitted by the second infrared receiver real-time reception RF transmitter and will receive is real-time
It is sent to microprocessor;
Step 4, unlatching cutting equipment, dropping funnel and waste material are entered to by charging hole at different rates under cutting equipment effect
Separation chamber, the information that now microprocessor is transmitted according to the first and second infrared receivers, by control electric current adjuster control
Hydraulic means operation processed, so as to control skimming baffle toward rising, microprocessor real-time reception first and second is infrared during this
The information of line receiver transmission, when microprocessor receives the information that dropping funnel and waste material are realized separate in the presence of skimming baffle
Afterwards, control skimming baffle is out of service in time and is fixed on the position.
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CN201710232983.5A CN106881270B (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment and isolated method |
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CN201710232983.5A CN106881270B (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of dropping funnel and waste material separation equipment and isolated method |
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CN106881270A true CN106881270A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
CN106881270B CN106881270B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110404784A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-05 | 浙江大学深圳研究院 | A kind of quick screening alternate rotation mechanisms and its application method suitable for easy-to-draw tank material |
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