CN106881011A - A kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system - Google Patents

A kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106881011A
CN106881011A CN201710033062.6A CN201710033062A CN106881011A CN 106881011 A CN106881011 A CN 106881011A CN 201710033062 A CN201710033062 A CN 201710033062A CN 106881011 A CN106881011 A CN 106881011A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
gas
oil
chamber
fire prevention
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710033062.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马小丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI JIETONG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI JIETONG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI JIETONG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HEFEI JIETONG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710033062.6A priority Critical patent/CN106881011A/en
Publication of CN106881011A publication Critical patent/CN106881011A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/20Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0275Other waste gases from food processing plants or kitchens

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system, it is theoretical according to mass transfer bimodulus, using collision, condensation, the technique washed, absorb, filter, the harmful substances such as the mist of oil, the gas that will be produced in cooking process carry out purified treatment, the system, it is characterised in that including gas collection unit, washing unit, reactive absorption unit, detergent cycling element, mechanical filter unit, gas transport unit, cooling fire prevention unit;The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology:The oil smoke treatment of unification is solved, with multifunction system efficient process smog and gas so that treatment effect reaches the collection treatment of the purification and oily thing impurity for ensureing discharge gas simultaneously.

Description

A kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen tools environmental technology field, more particularly to a kind of smoke hood type lampblack purifying system.
Background technology
When oil is heated beyond 200 DEG C, the main component methacrylaldehyde of oil smoke is generated, it has strong acid, right Nose, eye, throat mucous membrane have stronger stimulation, can cause the breathing problems such as rhinitis, sphagitis, tracheitis;When rusting is to exceeding 300 DEG C, at this moment in addition to producing methacrylaldehyde, agglomerate can be also produced, cause slow poisoning, easily induce breathing and digestive system Cancer, so fume purifying just seems extremely important;Current cooking fume purification handling is mainly used in the net of kitchen low-altitude discharged oil smoke Change and administer, be also used for the places such as hotel, restaurant, wineshop, dining room and school, office, factory, be additionally operable to food frying, cooking Processing industry;The industrial occasions such as oil splashing heat treatment workshop, oil mist lubrication workshop, workpiece welding workshop and olefine oil boiler emission. Existing cooking fume control equipment is mainly and separates tobacco tar, and discharges outdoor air or still carry peculiar smell, or purification journey Spend and there is the air stream with objectionable impurities and gas less than remaining unchanged, therefore a kind of combined type smoke hood type fume purifying system is now provided System.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of combined type smoke hood type lampblack purifying system with the oil smoke for solving unification Reason, is collection-purify-the be transported in one for collecting gas, and environmental protection-fire-fighting-energy-conservation is in the multifunctional efficient fume purifying system of one System.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of combined type smoke hood type lampblack purifying system, according to mass transfer Bimodulus theory, using collision, condensation, the technique washed, absorb, filter, the mist of oil that will be produced in cooking process, gas etc. are harmful Material carries out purified treatment, the system, it is characterised in that including gas collection unit, washing unit, reactive absorption unit, washing Agent cycling element, mechanical filter unit, gas transport unit, cooling fire prevention unit;
Described gas collection unit, the mist of oil and gas for receiving cooking process generation by centrifugation motor is equal to gas collection chamber It is interior, cell processing to be washed;
The washing unit, the detergent storage chamber from washing unit is right to the dispersant that liquid is ejected in gas collection chamber Cooking fume in gas collection chamber is hydrolyzed purification, the treatment of question response absorptive unit;
The reactive absorption unit, the gas after washing, purifying is absorbed into the hybrid reaction of reactive absorption unit by separation motor Chamber, hybrid reaction cavity volume is internally provided with the chamber spoiler of several upper and lower interlaced settings, the flow-disturbing of transit chamber spoiler Effect, reduction is flowed into the flue gas flow rate of hybrid reaction cavity volume, mist of oil and entrained dispersant in flue gas is more filled The hydrolysis for dividing;
The wash cycle unit, is acted on by centrifugation motor, and cleaning solution unnecessary in hybrid reaction chamber is isolated into drainage back scrubbing The detergent storage chamber of unit is washed, treats that secondary cycle is utilized;
The mechanical filter unit, is made up of fire prevention purification plate structure, wherein the Residual oil after the reactive absorption cell processing is miscellaneous Matter etc. slides rapidly along the alloy-steel wire of fire prevention purification plate, in inflow long-pending oil container;
The gas transport unit, outdoor is delivered to by centrifugation motor by the air after purified treatment by ventilation shaft;
Described cooling fire prevention unit, by the good special stainless steel jacket structure of fire prevention purification plate and fire resistant Into.
Further, wherein described centrifugation motor is using motor and double concentrator bowls of motor shaft connection, described pair of concentrator bowl Annular wall on be provided with circular passage formed between aperture, and double concentrator bowls, air inlet air-flow can be converted into small by aperture Yardstick whirlpool, and a large amount of acoustic energy are consumed by vibration in circular passage, to reach the effect that abates the noise.
The present invention has advantages below compared to existing technology:The oil smoke treatment of unification is solved, it is efficient with multifunction system Treatment smog and gas so that treatment effect reaches the collection treatment of the purification and oily thing impurity for ensureing discharge gas simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of theory diagram of combined type smoke hood type lampblack purifying system of the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed implementation method and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementations Example.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of combined type smoke hood type lampblack purifying system that the present embodiment is provided, manages according to mass transfer bimodulus By using collision, condensation, the technique washed, absorb, filter, the harmful substance such as the mist of oil that will be produced in cooking process, gas is entered Row purified treatment, the system, including gas collection unit, washing unit, reactive absorption unit, detergent cycling element, machinery Filter element, gas transport unit, cooling fire prevention unit;
Described gas collection unit, the mist of oil and gas for receiving cooking process generation by centrifugation motor is equal to gas collection chamber It is interior, cell processing to be washed;
The washing unit, the detergent storage chamber from washing unit is right to the dispersant that liquid is ejected in gas collection chamber Cooking fume in gas collection chamber is hydrolyzed purification, the treatment of question response absorptive unit;
The reactive absorption unit, the gas after washing, purifying is absorbed into the hybrid reaction of reactive absorption unit by separation motor Chamber, hybrid reaction cavity volume is internally provided with the chamber spoiler of several upper and lower interlaced settings, the flow-disturbing of transit chamber spoiler Effect, reduction is flowed into the flue gas flow rate of hybrid reaction cavity volume, mist of oil and entrained dispersant in flue gas is more filled The hydrolysis for dividing;
The wash cycle unit, is acted on by centrifugation motor, and cleaning solution unnecessary in hybrid reaction chamber is isolated into drainage back scrubbing The detergent storage chamber of unit is washed, treats that secondary cycle is utilized;
The mechanical filter unit, is made up of fire prevention purification plate structure, wherein the Residual oil after the reactive absorption cell processing is miscellaneous Matter etc. slides rapidly along the alloy-steel wire of fire prevention purification plate, in inflow long-pending oil container;
The gas transport unit, outdoor is delivered to by centrifugation motor by the air after purified treatment by ventilation shaft;
Described cooling fire prevention unit, by the good special stainless steel jacket structure of fire prevention purification plate and fire resistant Into.
Further, wherein described centrifugation motor is using motor and double concentrator bowls of motor shaft connection, described pair of concentrator bowl Annular wall on be provided with circular passage formed between aperture, and double concentrator bowls, air inlet air-flow can be converted into small by aperture Yardstick whirlpool, and a large amount of acoustic energy are consumed by vibration in circular passage, to reach the effect that abates the noise.
A kind of combined type smoke hood type lampblack purifying system of the present embodiment is processed with solving the oil smoke of unification, is collection gas Collection-purify-be transported in one, environmental protection-fire-fighting-energy-conservation is in the multifunctional efficient lampblack purifying system of one;Solve single The oil smoke treatment of change, with multifunction system efficient process smog and gas so that treatment effect reaches and ensure simultaneously discharge gas Purification and oily thing impurity collection treatment.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system, theoretical according to mass transfer bimodulus, using collision, condensation, washing, absorption, mistake The harmful substances such as the technique of filter, the mist of oil that will be produced in cooking process, gas carry out purified treatment, the system, it is characterised in that It is single including gas collection unit, washing unit, reactive absorption unit, detergent cycling element, mechanical filter unit, gas conveying Unit, cooling fire prevention unit;
Described gas collection unit, the mist of oil and gas for receiving cooking process generation by centrifugation motor is equal to gas collection chamber It is interior, cell processing to be washed;
The washing unit, the detergent storage chamber from washing unit is right to the dispersant that liquid is ejected in gas collection chamber Cooking fume in gas collection chamber is hydrolyzed purification, the treatment of question response absorptive unit;
The reactive absorption unit, the gas after washing, purifying is absorbed into the hybrid reaction of reactive absorption unit by separation motor Chamber, hybrid reaction cavity volume is internally provided with the chamber spoiler of several upper and lower interlaced settings, the flow-disturbing of transit chamber spoiler Effect, reduction is flowed into the flue gas flow rate of hybrid reaction cavity volume, mist of oil and entrained dispersant in flue gas is more filled The hydrolysis for dividing;
The wash cycle unit, is acted on by centrifugation motor, and cleaning solution unnecessary in hybrid reaction chamber is isolated into drainage back scrubbing The detergent storage chamber of unit is washed, treats that secondary cycle is utilized;
The mechanical filter unit, is made up of fire prevention purification plate structure, wherein the Residual oil after the reactive absorption cell processing is miscellaneous Matter etc. slides rapidly along the alloy-steel wire of fire prevention purification plate, in inflow long-pending oil container;
The gas transport unit, outdoor is delivered to by centrifugation motor by the air after purified treatment by ventilation shaft;
Described cooling fire prevention unit, by the good special stainless steel jacket structure of fire prevention purification plate and fire resistant Into.
2. a kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wherein described centrifugation Double concentrator bowls that motor is joined using motor and motor shaft, are provided with aperture in the described pair of annular wall of concentrator bowl, and double concentrator bowls it Between form circular passage, air inlet air-flow can be converted into small yardstick whirlpool by aperture, and disappear by vibration in circular passage A large amount of acoustic energy are consumed, to reach the effect that abates the noise.
CN201710033062.6A 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system Pending CN106881011A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710033062.6A CN106881011A (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710033062.6A CN106881011A (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106881011A true CN106881011A (en) 2017-06-23

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CN201710033062.6A Pending CN106881011A (en) 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 A kind of compound smoke hood type lampblack purifying system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109316924A (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-02-12 深圳市科延机电有限公司 A kind of smoke multistage purification device, purification method and smokeless reflow machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203980382U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-12-03 巴州白云工贸有限责任公司 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator
CN204757064U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 淄博昱明通风设备有限公司 Oil smoke purifies all -in -one
CN105526197A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Noise reduction and oil filtering device of centrifugal fan
US20160121260A1 (en) * 2014-02-05 2016-05-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Co2 recovery device and method for cleaning filtration membrane device of co2 recovery device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160121260A1 (en) * 2014-02-05 2016-05-05 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Co2 recovery device and method for cleaning filtration membrane device of co2 recovery device
CN203980382U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-12-03 巴州白云工贸有限责任公司 A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator
CN204757064U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 淄博昱明通风设备有限公司 Oil smoke purifies all -in -one
CN105526197A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Noise reduction and oil filtering device of centrifugal fan

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109316924A (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-02-12 深圳市科延机电有限公司 A kind of smoke multistage purification device, purification method and smokeless reflow machine

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Application publication date: 20170623