CN106322479A - Kitchen fume purifier - Google Patents
Kitchen fume purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106322479A CN106322479A CN201610995489.XA CN201610995489A CN106322479A CN 106322479 A CN106322479 A CN 106322479A CN 201610995489 A CN201610995489 A CN 201610995489A CN 106322479 A CN106322479 A CN 106322479A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- box body
- valve
- pipeline
- cooking fume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2057—Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a kitchen fume purifier. A main body of the kitchen fume purifier is a closed box body with a cover, a fume inlet and a tail gas outlet are formed in the upper part of the box body, an exhaust fan is arranged in the tail gas outlet, and a filter is arranged at the bottom of the tail gas outlet; a purification chamber is arranged at the upper part in the box body and is divided into multiple purification regions through fume refining net plates, and a water mist spraying pipe with a directed spray head is arranged in each purification region; clean water is contained in the lower part of the box body, an oil discharging funnel or an electric heating pipe are arranged under the water surface, and the electric heating pipe is connected with a control box through an insulated wire; a water pump is mounted at the bottom of the box body and is connected with the bottom end of each waste mist spraying pipe through a water header pipe; a pipeline of the oil discharging funnel penetrates through the wall of the box body so as to discharge greasy dirt; and the control box, a pressure meter, a water inlet valve, a water-level control valve, a pressure regulating valve, a discharging valve and a communicated pipeline are further mounted on the wall of the box body. The kitchen fume purifier has the advantages that (1) the equipment is simple, and the investment cost is relatively low; (2) the fume is purified by virtue of water, so that the purification cost is low; and (3) swage is easy to treat, and the equipment is easy to dismount, mount, clean and control. The kitchen fume purifier is applicable to the kitchens such as families, mess halls and dining rooms in which the fume is produced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the physical cleaning of smoke, particularly relate to the cleaning equipment of flue gas.
Background technology
It is known that the flue gas that person cooks dish produces, to surrounding, especially the health of people there is harm.According to survey
Fixed, containing 300 multiple harmful substances in kitchen fume, topmost pulmonary carcinoma carcinogen is DNP, and people prepare a meal in kitchen
The DNP that food is sucked, is 188 times in outdoor fresh air unexpectedly！Do on the cooker poor in ventilating system, burning usefulness is low
Meal, the infringement causing health is even more serious.Therefore must try to fume purifying.
In order to solve this difficult problem, being developed substantial amounts of technology for cooking fume control, Chinese patent application part reaches hundreds of
Kind, such as No. 021279489 " cooking fume remover ", No. 2005100176495 " condensing type smoke purification cover and fume purifyings thereof
Device ", No. 2007100520025 " magnetic energy environment friendly efficient compound fume purifier ", No. 2009100666539 " be applicable to downdraft
The cooking fume remover of smoke exhaust ventilator ", No. 2011100804502 " optical quantum oil smoke purifier ", No. 2012101405735 " a kind of
There is the cooking fume remover of honeycomb texture ", No. 2013100257533 " table type oil fume vapor purifier ", No. 2014108199278
" a kind of anion cooking fume remover ", No. 2015100382763 " gas from oil burning depurators " etc..These patented technologies above-mentioned, respectively
There is feature, have the function of certain purifying oil fume, but whether be applicable to how kitchen, purification cost and clean-up effect wait to grind
Study carefully.Therefore people also need to continue to research and develop new fume purifying method and equipment.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of cooking fume cleaner, the method for clear water spraying is used to remove being harmful in oil smoke
Point, with the problem solving soot pollution environment.
The cooking fume cleaner that inventor provides, main body is a rectangular closed box, and above casing, two ends are respectively
Being installed on oil smoke import and offgas outlet, the internally installed of offgas outlet has air exhauster, and bottom is installed on filter；Casing top
There is lid；Casing internal upper part is clean room, is divided into several purifying area with oil smoke refinement web plate, and there is a water smoke each purifying area
Jet pipe, orientation shower nozzle is arranged at water smoke jet pipe top；In casing, bottom is equipped with clear water, is installed on oil extraction in the underwater of the first purifying area
Funnel, the underwater of other purifying area is installed on electric heating tube, and electric heating tube is connected with control chamber by covered wire；Box bottom
Water pump is installed, is connected with each water smoke jet pipe bottom through supply mains；Oil extraction funnel bottom pipeline passes box body wall, passes through valve
Discharge greasy dirt；Also be installed on this box body wall control chamber, Pressure gauge, water intaking valve, altitude valve, pressure regulator valve, blowoff valve and
Unicom pipeline.
Above-mentioned purifying area is usually 4～8.
Above-mentioned control chamber has wire to be connected with mains supply.
Above-mentioned orientation shower nozzle refines web plate towards oil smoke, and the orientation shower nozzle of last purifying area is towards filter.
Above-mentioned oil smoke refinement web plate is staggered, i.e. grid one high and one low formula arrangement promotes oil smoke to lead to by direction initialization
Cross grid.
Above-mentioned electric heating tube uses series system or parallel way to connect.
The cooking fume cleaner using method of the present invention and operation principle be: first from water intaking valve, clear water is put into casing
Reach predetermined water level.When oil smoke carries out purified treatment, entering clean room from oil smoke import, control chamber switches on power, and starts water pump,
Clear water with pressure is injected water smoke jet pipe through Pressure gauge and pressure regulator valve by clear water, and the clear water with pressure becomes through shower nozzle
Water smoke, is ejected on oil smoke refinement web plate；And oil smoke becomes the gas with greasy dirt particulate through web plate refinement, many with water smoke
Secondary repeatedly mixing, mixed gas rapid drop in temperature, greasy dirt fine suspension is on the water surface, then by oil extraction funnel by the oil of the water surface
Dirt is released by blowoff valve and blow-off line.When water temperature is too low, controller starts electric heating tube makes water temperature rise, and oil slick melts
Change, can be released by oil extraction funnel.Water level decreasing, opens water intaking valve and supplements；Exceed the part of waterline, then by water lev el control
Valve is automatically drained out, and ensures the recycling of box house water.Tail gas after purification, through filtering under the suction of air exhauster
The elaioleucite of device filtration residue, guarantee tail gas is discharged from offgas outlet without after elaioleucite.The water of box house circulates a period of time
After have precipitate, only by pressure regulator valve, hydraulic pressure need to be increased when the time comes, precipitate of getting excited so that it is float, in company with sewage in casing
Discharge from blowoff valve and pipeline thereof together.Blowdown completes to be reentered into clear water to predetermined water level, proceeds cooking fume purification handling.
Inventor points out: when greasy dirt is too much, adds certain surfactant and can be cleaned by greasy dirt in clear water.This
The big I of equipment needs to set according to user.
The cooking fume cleaner of the present invention has the advantage that 1. equipment is simple, invests less；2. Water warfare oil smoke is used,
Reduce fume purifying cost；3. sewage is disposable, and equipment is easy to assemble, easy cleaning, and operation controls easily.Be applicable to family, dining room,
There is the kitchen that oil smoke produces in dining room, restaurant etc..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cooking fume cleaner of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance of cooking fume cleaner；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of cooking fume cleaner；
Fig. 4 is that oil smoke refines web plate schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is oil smoke import, and 2 is Box Cover, and 3 is clean room, and 4 is offgas outlet, and 5 is air exhauster, and 6 is filter,
7 is box body wall, and 8 is waterline, and 9 is electric heating tube, and 10 is supply mains, and 11 is water pump, and 12 is oil extraction funnel, and 13 is blowoff valve,
14 is oil extraction dirt valve, and 15 is Pressure gauge, and 16 is pressure regulator valve, and 17 is altitude valve, and 18 is water intaking valve, and 19 is insulated conductor, 20
For control chamber, 21 refine web plate for oil smoke, and 22 is orientation shower nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: the cooking fume cleaner of such as Fig. 1-3.Its main body is a rectangular closed box, on casing
Two ends, side are installed on oil smoke import 1 and offgas outlet 4 respectively, and the internally installed of offgas outlet 4 has air exhauster 5, bottom to be installed on
Filter 6,；Box Cover 2 is arranged at top；Casing internal upper part is clean room 3, is divided into 6 purifying areas, often with oil smoke refinement web plate 21
Individual purifying area has a water smoke jet pipe 10, water smoke jet pipe 10 top to have orientation shower nozzle 22；In casing, bottom is equipped with clear water,
The underwater of one purifying area is installed on oil extraction funnel 12, and the underwater of other purifying area is installed on the electric heating tube 9 of series connection, and electricity adds
Heat pipe 9 is connected with control chamber 20 by insulated conductor 19；Box bottom is provided with water pump 11, sprays with each water smoke through supply mains 23
Pipe 10 bottom connects；Oil extraction funnel 12 bottom pipe passes box body wall 7, discharges greasy dirt by valve；Also install on this box body wall 7
There are control chamber 20, Pressure gauge 15, water intaking valve 18, altitude valve 17, pressure regulator valve 16, blowoff valve 13 and unicom pipeline thereof.Control
Case 20 has wire to be connected with mains supply.Orientation shower nozzle 22 refines web plate 21 towards oil smoke, the orientation spray of last purifying area
22 towards filter 6.Oil smoke refinement web plate 21 is staggered, i.e. grid one high and one low formula arrangement promotes oil smoke by setting
Grid is passed through in direction.
Box sizes is long 1000mm, wide 600mm, high 800mm；The height of oil smoke import 1 is 300mm, a diameter of
200mm；The height of offgas outlet 4 is 400mm, a diameter of 200mm.
Claims (6)
1. cooking fume cleaner, it is characterised in that the main body of this depurator is a rectangular closed box, above casing two
End is installed on oil smoke import and offgas outlet respectively, and the internally installed of offgas outlet has air exhauster, and bottom is installed on filter；Case
Lid is arranged at body top；Casing internal upper part is clean room, is divided into several purifying area with oil smoke refinement web plate, and each purifying area has one
Root water smoke jet pipe, orientation shower nozzle is arranged at water smoke jet pipe top；In casing, bottom is equipped with clear water, installs in the underwater of the first purifying area
Having oil extraction funnel, the underwater of other purifying area is installed on electric heating tube, and electric heating tube is connected with control chamber by covered wire；Case
Water pump is installed bottom body, is connected with each water smoke jet pipe bottom through supply mains；Oil extraction funnel bottom pipeline passes box body wall, logical
Cross valve and discharge greasy dirt；Also be installed on this box body wall control chamber, Pressure gauge, water intaking valve and pipeline thereof, altitude valve and
Pipeline, pressure regulator valve and pipeline thereof and blowoff valve and pipeline thereof.
2. cooking fume cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described purifying area is usually 4～8.
3. cooking fume cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control chamber has wire with mains supply even
Connect.
4. cooking fume cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described orientation shower nozzle refines web plate towards oil smoke,
The orientation shower nozzle of last purifying area is towards filter.
5. cooking fume cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described oil smoke refinement web plate is staggered, i.e.
The one high and one low formula of grid is arranged, and promotes oil smoke to pass through grid by direction initialization.
6. cooking fume cleaner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described electric heating tube uses series system or also
Connection mode connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610995489.XA CN106322479A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Kitchen fume purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610995489.XA CN106322479A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Kitchen fume purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106322479A true CN106322479A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57816454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610995489.XA Pending CN106322479A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | Kitchen fume purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106322479A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109201338A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-15 | 佛山市科蓝环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of oil extraction heating device of electrostatic cleaning equipment |
| WO2019085211A1 (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-09 | 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司 | Kitchen smoke processing device and cooking system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201610995489.XA patent/CN106322479A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019085211A1 (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-09 | 深圳市创新先进科技有限公司 | Kitchen smoke processing device and cooking system |
| CN109201338A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-15 | 佛山市科蓝环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of oil extraction heating device of electrostatic cleaning equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |