CN106879229A - Automatically control the hardware circuit and method of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution - Google Patents

Automatically control the hardware circuit and method of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106879229A
CN106879229A CN201710104958.9A CN201710104958A CN106879229A CN 106879229 A CN106879229 A CN 106879229A CN 201710104958 A CN201710104958 A CN 201710104958A CN 106879229 A CN106879229 A CN 106879229A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan revolution
whole machine
fan
machine cabinet
chip microcomputer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710104958.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩志达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710104958.9A priority Critical patent/CN106879229A/en
Publication of CN106879229A publication Critical patent/CN106879229A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20836Thermal management, e.g. server temperature control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution regulation and control, a kind of hardware circuit for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution, including single-chip microcomputer and at least one change-over switch are disclosed;The input port of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with change-over switch, and the output port of single-chip microcomputer is connected with the fan of whole machine cabinet server.The invention also discloses a kind of method for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution, write-in fan revolution in single-chip microcomputer is included in;Each change-over switch two fan revolutions of correspondence;Change-over switch is adjusted to the position of required fan revolution.The present invention passes through using cooperatively for hardware and software, realizes that 0~100% fan revolution any combination is set, while avoiding workman artificially sets toggle switch, reducing error causes the risk of radiating strategies ineffective.

Description

Automatically control the hardware circuit and method of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution
Technical field
Whole machine is automatically controlled the invention belongs to the technical field of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution regulation and control, more particularly to one kind The hardware circuit and method of cabinet server fan revolution.
Background technology
With the development and progress of society, computer has become the requirement of production control.Most current computer The radiating mode of CPU or video card is that fin and fan are engaged and are radiated, and fin passes through silica gel and CPU or video card phase Contact, fan is arranged at fin top, radiated by blowing air, the weak point of this radiating mode be heat not Easily it is pulled away, long-play can produce substantial amounts of heat, such as radiating can cause to crash not in time, or even important element is burnt Ruin.
Nowadays the mode that whole machine cabinet server radiating scheme is realized is carried out by the way of artificial toggle switch mostly, if, A visitors Family and B customer demands are inconsistent, A customer demands fan revolution 0&100% and 64%&36%, B customer demand fan revolution 25%&75% And 36%&64%.Simultaneously in order to meet modularization demand, this several scheme needs to gather together, so needing 4 kinds of dial-ups to open altogether Close, set according to different demands in shipment.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome defect of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution that automatically controls Hardware circuit and method, by using cooperatively for hardware and software, realize that 0~100% fan revolution any combination is set, while Avoid workman and toggle switch is artificially set, reducing error causes the risk of radiating strategies ineffective.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of hardware circuit for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution, including single-chip microcomputer and at least one change-over switch; The input port of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with change-over switch, and the output port of single-chip microcomputer connects with the fan of whole machine cabinet server Connect.
Preferably, also include:Reversal switch, the reversal switch is connected with the output port of single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, also include:Baseboard management controller, the baseboard management controller connects with the output end of reversal switch Connect.
Preferably, also include:Baseboard management controller, the baseboard management controller is connected with the output port of single-chip microcomputer Connect.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution, comprises the following steps:
Fan revolution is write in single-chip microcomputer;
Each change-over switch two fan revolutions of correspondence;
Change-over switch is adjusted to the position of required fan revolution.
Preferably, after change-over switch to be adjusted to the position of required fan revolution, also include:Wind needed for single-chip microcomputer output Fan revolution.
Preferably, after fan revolution needed for single-chip microcomputer output, also include:Baseboard management controller monitoring singlechip is defeated Whether the fan revolution for going out reaches early warning value.
Preferably, also include:The fan revolution that single-chip microcomputer is exported is inverted by reversal switch, output change-over switch Another fan revolution.
Preferably, if single-chip microcomputer output fan attachment revolution, change-over switch is deleted.
As a result of above technical scheme, positive beneficial effect of the invention is:
In the fan revolution write-in single-chip microcomputer that the present invention will be used first, each change-over switch two fan revolutions of correspondence lead to Cross the fan revolution for stirring change-over switch regulation single-chip microcomputer output, the fan revolution of baseboard management controller monitoring singlechip output Whether early warning value is reached, by the setting of single-chip microcomputer and change-over switch, realize that 0~100% fan revolution any combination is set, together When avoid workman toggle switch be artificially set, reducing error causes to radiate the risk of strategies ineffective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention automatically controls one of structured flowchart of hardware circuit of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention automatically controls one of hardware circuit schematic diagram of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution;
Fig. 3 is the two of the structured flowchart of the hardware circuit that the present invention automatically controls whole machine cabinet server fan revolution;
Fig. 4 is the two of the hardware circuit schematic diagram that the present invention automatically controls whole machine cabinet server fan revolution;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention automatically controls one of schematic flow sheet of method of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution;
Fig. 6 is the two of the schematic flow sheet of the method that the present invention automatically controls whole machine cabinet server fan revolution.
Specific embodiment
In order to make it easy to understand, the part noun to occurring in the present invention makees explanation explained below:
BMC:Baseboard management controller(Baseboard Management Controller), in server system, we are usual It is monitored and manages come the health status to mainboard using BMC, the important parameter of some on mainboard such as voltage, temperature, work( Consumption etc. is all by BMC monitoring records.
The present invention is made with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and being described in further detail.
Embodiment one, referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of hardware circuit for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution, Including the change-over switch 101 of single-chip microcomputer 102 and at least one;The input port of the single-chip microcomputer 102 is connected with change-over switch 101 Connect, the output port of single-chip microcomputer 102 is connected with the fan 104 of whole machine cabinet server.
The present invention except said elements, also including baseboard management controller 103, the baseboard management controller 103 with it is single The output port of piece machine 102 is connected.
In the present embodiment, single-chip microcomputer 102 uses NE555DR chips, and the number of change-over switch 101 is two, is respectively SW1 and SW2, sets SW1 correspondence 64% fan revolution and 36% fan revolution, sets SW2 correspondence 25% fan revolution and 75% fan Revolution, if user needs 64% fan revolution, then rotates SW1, makes SW1 control NE555DR chips to export 64% fan revolution, from And realize automatically controlling for fan revolution.
Used as a kind of implementation method, referring to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, hardware circuit of the invention includes change-over switch 301, anti- Pass 303 and single-chip microcomputer 302 are turned on, the change-over switch 301 is connected with the input port of single-chip microcomputer 302, the reversal switch 303 are connected with the output port of single-chip microcomputer 302, and baseboard management controller 304 is connected with the output end of reversal switch 303, base The output end of board management controller 304 is connected with the fan 305 of whole machine cabinet server.
SW1 correspondence 64% fan revolution and 36% fan revolution are set, if user needs 36% fan revolution, are then rotated SW1, makes SW1 control NE555DR to export 64% fan revolution, and 64% fan revolution makes 64% fan revolution by reversal switch SW3 It is changed into 36% fan revolution.
Embodiment two, shown in Figure 5, the present invention provides a kind of side for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution Method, comprises the following steps:
Step S501, writes fan revolution in single-chip microcomputer;
Single-chip microcomputer uses NE555DR chips, by 64% fan revolution, 36% fan revolution, 25% fan revolution and 75% fan revolution In write-in NE555DR chips.
Step S502, each change-over switch two fan revolutions of correspondence;
The present embodiment uses two change-over switches, respectively SW1 and SW2, SW1 correspondence 64% fan revolution and 36% fan revolution, SW2 correspondence 25% fan revolution and 75% fan revolution.
Step S503, change-over switch is adjusted to the position of required fan revolution;
If user needs 64% fan revolution, SW1 is rotated, make SW1 control NE555DR chips to export 64% fan revolution.
Step S504, fan revolution needed for single-chip microcomputer output;
NE555DR chips export 64% fan revolution, so as to realize the Precision management to whole machine cabinet server fan revolution.
Whether step S505, the fan revolution of baseboard management controller monitoring singlechip output reaches early warning value.
Whether BMC monitoring NE555DR chips export 64% fan revolution, if the fan revolution of output is not in error range, Then alarmed, point out user to be overhauled, in addition, with the ruuning situation of monitor in real time NE555DR chips, and can be carried out Record.
If being directed to user's request, it is necessary to export fan attachment revolution, change-over switch is deleted.
The method of the present invention adjusts fan revolution needed for single-chip microcomputer is exported by change-over switch, it is achieved thereby that being precisely controlled Fan revolution, it is to avoid artificial that operational error caused by toggle switch is set, so that radiating effect does not reach expection.
Embodiment three, referring to Fig. 6, the present invention also provides a kind of method for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution, Comprise the following steps:
Step S601, writes fan revolution in single-chip microcomputer;
Single-chip microcomputer uses NE555DR chips, by 64% fan revolution, 36% fan revolution, 25% fan revolution and 75% fan revolution In write-in NE555DR chips.
Step S602, each change-over switch two fan revolutions of correspondence;
The present embodiment uses two change-over switches, respectively SW1 and SW2, SW1 correspondence 64% fan revolution and 36% fan revolution, SW2 correspondence 25% fan revolution and 75% fan revolution.
Step S603, adjusts change-over switch;
If user needs 64% fan revolution, SW1 is rotated, make SW1 control NE555DR chips to export 36% fan revolution.
Step S604, single-chip microcomputer output fan revolution;
NE555DR chips export 36% fan revolution.
Step S605, by single-chip microcomputer export fan revolution inverted by reversal switch, output change-over switch it is another One fan revolution;
NE555DR chips are exported into 36% fan revolution by reversal switch SW3,36% fan revolution is changed into 64% fan revolution.
Whether step S606, the fan revolution of baseboard management controller monitoring reversal switch output reaches early warning value.
Whether BMC monitoring SW3 exports 64% fan revolution, if not in error range, then being alarmed, points out user Overhauled, in addition, with the ruuning situation of monitor in real time NE555DR chips, and can be recorded.
The present embodiment is used cooperatively by increased a reversal switch with change-over switch, to be precisely controlled whole machine cabinet clothes Business device fan revolution.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that and apply the present invention for ease of those skilled in the art. Person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general Principle is applied in other embodiment without by performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to embodiment here, this Art personnel announcement of the invention, does not depart from improvement that scope made and modification all should be in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hardware circuit for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution, it is characterised in that including single-chip microcomputer and at least One change-over switch;The input port of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with change-over switch, and output port and the whole machine cabinet of single-chip microcomputer take The fan connection of business device.
2. the hardware circuit for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also Including:Reversal switch, the reversal switch is connected with the output port of single-chip microcomputer.
3. the hardware circuit for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also Including:Baseboard management controller, the baseboard management controller is connected with the output end of reversal switch.
4. the hardware circuit for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also Including:Baseboard management controller, the baseboard management controller is connected with the output port of single-chip microcomputer.
5. a kind of method for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Fan revolution is write in single-chip microcomputer;
Each change-over switch two fan revolutions of correspondence;
Change-over switch is adjusted to the position of required fan revolution.
6. the method for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution according to claim 5, it is characterised in that will turn Change switch to be adjusted to after the position of required fan revolution, also include:Fan revolution needed for single-chip microcomputer output.
7. the method for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
After fan revolution needed for single-chip microcomputer output, also include:The fan of baseboard management controller monitoring singlechip output turns Whether number reaches early warning value.
8. the method for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also wrap Include:The fan revolution that single-chip microcomputer is exported is inverted by reversal switch, another fan revolution of output change-over switch.
9. the method for automatically controlling whole machine cabinet server fan revolution according to claim 5, it is characterised in that if single Piece machine exports fan attachment revolution, then delete change-over switch.
CN201710104958.9A 2017-02-25 2017-02-25 Automatically control the hardware circuit and method of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution Pending CN106879229A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710104958.9A CN106879229A (en) 2017-02-25 2017-02-25 Automatically control the hardware circuit and method of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710104958.9A CN106879229A (en) 2017-02-25 2017-02-25 Automatically control the hardware circuit and method of whole machine cabinet server fan revolution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106879229A true CN106879229A (en) 2017-06-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005142204A (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-02 Nec Viewtechnology Ltd Cooling fan unit, electronic apparatus, projector, and cooling fan controlling method
CN1740939A (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-01 联想(北京)有限公司 Method and apparatus for central processor frequency conversion and central processor fan speed change

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005142204A (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-02 Nec Viewtechnology Ltd Cooling fan unit, electronic apparatus, projector, and cooling fan controlling method
CN1740939A (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-03-01 联想(北京)有限公司 Method and apparatus for central processor frequency conversion and central processor fan speed change

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Application publication date: 20170620

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication