CN106876808A - The accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast - Google Patents

The accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106876808A
CN106876808A CN201710147373.5A CN201710147373A CN106876808A CN 106876808 A CN106876808 A CN 106876808A CN 201710147373 A CN201710147373 A CN 201710147373A CN 106876808 A CN106876808 A CN 106876808A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air flue
accumulator
wind
cold
accumulator body
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Pending
Application number
CN201710147373.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔祥贵
孔令龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710147373.5A priority Critical patent/CN106876808A/en
Publication of CN106876808A publication Critical patent/CN106876808A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The accumulator structure of temperature constant state is kept the present invention relates to pass through air flue combination cold wind, hot blast regulation, it is characterised in that:Including an accumulator body (1),Wound air flue (2) is installed in accumulator body (1) periphery,The shell of accumulator body (1) is hollow structure,Hollow structure inside is equipped with cooling and insulating material (3),Natural wind inlet (6) is connected to the tracheal entrance (2 1) on accumulator body (1) by air flue (2),Engine thermal wind inlet (6 1) is connected to the tracheal entrance (2 1) on accumulator body (1) by air flue (2),And cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) is installed in the air flue between the air flue (2) that air flue (2) and engine thermal wind inlet (6 1) that natural wind inlet (6) passes through pass through crosses UNICOM,Battery good heat dissipation effect,But also battery can actively be heated when temperature is relatively low,Battery is actively lowered the temperature again when temperature is higher,Reach optimum Working and be maintained at constant temperature work under reasonable temperature,Greatly prolong the service life of battery.

Description

The accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery research and development and field is manufactured, refer in particular to a kind of battery that can keep temperature constant state, tool It is a kind of accumulator structure that holding temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast that body is said.
Background technology
At present, with energy growing tension, application of the battery in various fields is more and more extensive, and especially automobile is increasingly It is many, but in the application process of battery, under to the environment in charging, discharge process and hot room, can be because voltage Damage and the indoor hot environment of unstable or charger and cause battery excessive, or the too high and indoor high temperature of charging voltage Environment, and cause the cell deformation, bulge, long-term dehydration to cause the aging quickening of battery pole plates, serious meeting causes the battery to make With the lost of life or scrap, temperature is too high and the spontaneous combustion that causes safety on fire.
The harm of old and useless battery battery:Harm of the battery product to environment is mainly the electrolyte solutions such as acid, lead and a huge sum of money The pollution of category.Different types of battery pollution thing is also different.In general, the harmful substance in battery mainly have Zn, Hg, CNi, The heavy metals such as Pb;H2S04 in lead accumulator;IiPP6 electrolyte in KOH and lithium battery in various alkaline batteries etc..Hg And its compound, particularly organic mercurials, with extremely strong bio-toxicity, biological concentration speed and brain device more long faster Official's biological half-life.Cd is easily enriched with animal and plant body, the growth of animals and plants is influenceed, with very strong toxicity.Pb to the chest of people, The organs such as kidney, reproduction, angiocarpy and system produce harmful effect, show as intelligence decline, injury of kidney, infertility and hypertension Deng.The toxicity of Zn, Ni is relatively small, but during more than finite concentration scope, can produce harmful effect and harm to human body.Waste and old electricity Acid, lead electrolyte solution in pond can influence the pH value of soil profit water system, make soil and water system acidification or alkalization.Battery is electrolysed Texture into pollution Main Components be solvable heavy metal therein, substantial amounts of lead sulfate and nickel particularly in lead storage battery electrolytic solution Cadmium hydroxide in cadmium cell.Heavy metal ion in battery dissolves and by the Root Absorption of plant in soil or water body, when When livestock is with plant as foodstuff, heavy metal is just have accumulated in vivo.Grain of the mankind anthropophagy containing heavy metal, vegetables and meat, water, it is suitable This food chain, heavy metal will be enriched with human body.It is difficult in human body drain due to heavy metal ion, eventually damages The nervous system and liver function of people.
In sum, researched and developed in battery and manufacture field, for the use for how extending battery particularly battery In the life-span, be with tremendous influence for environmental protection, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast and keeps temperature constant state Accumulator structure, the heat for rationally being produced using the produced in the process of moving natural wind of vehicle and engine should be passed through Wind, by rational air passage structure, makes battery good heat dissipation effect, but also battery can actively be added when temperature is relatively low Battery is actively lowered the temperature again when temperature, temperature are higher, optimum Working is reached and is maintained at constant temperature work under reasonable temperature Make, greatly prolong the service life of battery;And can be when voltage x current occurs abnormal, when temperature reached high state Confession, discharge circuit are automatically cut off, protection battery is played, prevents the effect of risk.
The present invention solves the following technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem is used:
The accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast, it is characterised in that:Including one Accumulator body (1), accumulator body (1) periphery it is wound air flue (2) is installed, the shell of accumulator body (1) is hollow Structure, hollow structure inside is equipped with cooling and insulating material (3), and natural wind inlet (6) is connected to accumulator body by air flue (2) (1) tracheal entrance (2-1) on, engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) is connected to the gas on accumulator body (1) by air flue (2) Road import (2-1), and the air flue that the air flue (2) passed through in natural wind inlet (6) passes through with engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) (2) cross and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5), cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) and tracheal entrance (2- are installed in the air flue between UNICOM 1) extraction fan (4), the air flue between natural wind inlet (6) and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) are installed in the air flue (2) between (2) turbofan (4-1), the air flue (2) between engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) are installed in Turbofan (4-2) is inside installed, cold air or hot gas are led on accumulator body (1) by air flue (2) after circulation Cross air flue gas outlet (2-2) to discharge afterwards, temperature detect switch (TDS) (9) is installed on accumulator body (1), by the temperature for setting, Cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) in control air flue (2), when battery temp is below 20 degree, is distributed by cold-hot wind and switched (5) start turbofan (4-2) hot blast is input into air flue (2), when temperature is between 20 degree~50 degree, do not start cold-hot wind Distribution switch (5), natural wind is input into air flue (2) naturally, when temperature reaches 50 degree, distributes switch (5) by cold-hot wind and starts Largely be input into natural wind to air flue (2) by turbofan (4-1), plays cooling effect.
Preferably, described natural wind inlet (6) is both provided with air inlet screen with engine thermal wind inlet (6-1);
Preferably, described temperature detect switch (TDS) (9) is multiple, respectively positive electrode of the serial or parallel connection in accumulator body (1) On lead or negative electrode lead;
Preferably, described cooling and insulating material (3) can be anti-icing fluid, water, pearlife or asbestos etc.;
Preferably, liquid crystal panel is provided with the accumulator body (1) for setting and the temperature of temperature detect switch (TDS) (9) is shown Degree information and voltage and battery water content information;
Preferably, the shell lower end of described accumulator body (1) is provided with delivery port (7) for discharging because the temperature difference is produced Raw solidifying water.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Battery good heat dissipation effect, but also can be when temperature is relatively low to battery master Dynamic heating, temperature are actively lowered the temperature to battery again when higher, are reached optimum Working and are maintained at permanent under reasonable temperature Temperature work, greatly prolongs the service life of battery;And can be when voltage x current occurs abnormal, when temperature reaches too high shape Confession, discharge circuit are automatically cut off during state, protection battery is played, prevents the effect of risk, making for battery is lifted to greatest extent With the life-span, safety and environmental protection can be widelyd popularize.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described further with implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure that the present invention adjusts the accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast Schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the section that the present invention adjusts the accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast Figure.
Specific embodiment
Constant temperature shape is kept to of the invention regulation by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The accumulator structure of state is further described.
The accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast, it is characterised in that:Including one Accumulator body (1), accumulator body (1) periphery it is wound air flue (2) is installed, the shell of accumulator body (1) is hollow Structure, hollow structure inside is equipped with cooling and insulating material (3), and natural wind inlet (6) is connected to accumulator body by air flue (2) (1) tracheal entrance (2-1) on, engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) is connected to the gas on accumulator body (1) by air flue (2) Road import (2-1), and the air flue that the air flue (2) passed through in natural wind inlet (6) passes through with engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) (2) cross and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5), cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) and tracheal entrance (2- are installed in the air flue between UNICOM 1) extraction fan (4), the air flue between natural wind inlet (6) and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) are installed in the air flue (2) between (2) turbofan (4-1), the air flue (2) between engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) are installed in Turbofan (4-2) is inside installed, cold air or hot gas are led on accumulator body (1) by air flue (2) after circulation Cross air flue gas outlet (2-2) to discharge afterwards, temperature detect switch (TDS) (9) is installed on accumulator body (1), by the temperature for setting, Cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) in control air flue (2), when battery temp is below 20 degree, is distributed by cold-hot wind and switched (5) start turbofan (4-2) hot blast is input into air flue (2), when temperature is between 20 degree~50 degree, do not start cold-hot wind Distribution switch (5), natural wind is input into air flue (2) naturally, when temperature reaches 50 degree, distributes switch (5) by cold-hot wind and starts Largely be input into natural wind to air flue (2) by turbofan (4-1), plays cooling effect.
Embodiment described above, simply one kind of the present invention more preferably specific embodiment, those skilled in the art The usual variations and alternatives that member is carried out in the range of technical solution of the present invention all should be comprising within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast, it is characterised in that:Including a storage Battery body (1), accumulator body (1) periphery it is wound air flue (2) is installed, the shell of accumulator body (1) is hollow knot Structure, hollow structure inside is equipped with cooling and insulating material (3), and natural wind inlet (6) is connected to accumulator body by air flue (2) (1) tracheal entrance (2-1) on, engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) is connected to the gas on accumulator body (1) by air flue (2) Road import (2-1), and the air flue that the air flue (2) passed through in natural wind inlet (6) passes through with engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) (2) cross and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5), cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) and tracheal entrance (2- are installed in the air flue between UNICOM 1) extraction fan (4), the air flue between natural wind inlet (6) and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) are installed in the air flue (2) between (2) turbofan (4-1), the air flue (2) between engine thermal wind inlet (6-1) and cold-hot wind distribution switch (5) are installed in Turbofan (4-2) is inside installed, cold air or hot gas are led on accumulator body (1) by air flue (2) after circulation Cross air flue gas outlet (2-2) to discharge afterwards, temperature detect switch (TDS) (9) is installed on accumulator body (1).
2. the accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Described natural wind inlet (6) is both provided with air inlet screen with engine thermal wind inlet (6-1).
3. the accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Described temperature detect switch (TDS) (9) is multiple, respectively positive electrode lead or negative of the serial or parallel connection in accumulator body (1) On contact conductor.
4. the accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Described cooling and insulating material (3) can be anti-icing fluid, water, pearlife or asbestos etc..
5. the accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:Liquid crystal panel is provided with the accumulator body (1) for setting and show the temperature information of temperature detect switch (TDS) (9) with And voltage and battery water content information.
6. the accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:The shell lower end of described accumulator body (1) is provided with delivery port (7) for discharging because of coagulating that the temperature difference is produced Water.
CN201710147373.5A 2017-03-13 2017-03-13 The accumulator structure for keeping temperature constant state is adjusted by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast Pending CN106876808A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112993438A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-18 中电科创智联(武汉)有限责任公司 Semiconductor thermal management system for lithium battery of forklift

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN102139646A (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-08-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Power battery thermal management system and control method thereof
KR20120131746A (en) * 2011-05-26 2012-12-05 한라공조주식회사 Air conditioning system for automotive vehicles
KR20120134315A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-12 한라공조주식회사 Air conditioner for vehicle
CN202917608U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-05-01 金太洙 Intelligent thermostatic battery maintenance cabinet for base station
CN105140590A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 Water-cooling heat-radiating ternary battery pack
CN205595386U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-09-21 山东交通学院 Formula of relying on oneself batteries of electric vehicle thermostated container
CN106099251A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 北京紫光瑞控科技有限公司 From temperature control automobile batteries case
CN206727185U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-08 孔祥贵 The accumulator structure of temperature constant state is kept by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast regulation

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201619438U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-03 江苏春兰清洁能源研究院有限公司 Heat dissipation air inlet system of hybrid vehicle-mounted nickel hydride power source
CN102139646A (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-08-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Power battery thermal management system and control method thereof
KR20120131746A (en) * 2011-05-26 2012-12-05 한라공조주식회사 Air conditioning system for automotive vehicles
KR20120134315A (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-12-12 한라공조주식회사 Air conditioner for vehicle
CN202917608U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-05-01 金太洙 Intelligent thermostatic battery maintenance cabinet for base station
CN105140590A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 Water-cooling heat-radiating ternary battery pack
CN205595386U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-09-21 山东交通学院 Formula of relying on oneself batteries of electric vehicle thermostated container
CN106099251A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-09 北京紫光瑞控科技有限公司 From temperature control automobile batteries case
CN206727185U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-12-08 孔祥贵 The accumulator structure of temperature constant state is kept by air flue combination cold wind, hot blast regulation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112993438A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-18 中电科创智联(武汉)有限责任公司 Semiconductor thermal management system for lithium battery of forklift

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Application publication date: 20170620