CN106873493B - Method and system for monitoring maintenance condition of electrical facility in building - Google Patents
Method and system for monitoring maintenance condition of electrical facility in building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106873493B CN106873493B CN201710271646.7A CN201710271646A CN106873493B CN 106873493 B CN106873493 B CN 106873493B CN 201710271646 A CN201710271646 A CN 201710271646A CN 106873493 B CN106873493 B CN 106873493B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/048—Monitoring; Safety
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a monitoring system in a building, in particular to a monitoring method and a monitoring system for the maintenance working condition of electrical facilities in the building, wherein a monitoring center verifies and authorizes a work card of an electrical facility maintenance worker; before the control cabinet door of the electrical facility is opened, the monitoring device reads the information of the current working card through the card reader-writer and verifies whether the maintainer of the electrical facility has the operation authority; after the verification is qualified, the monitoring device monitors the working state of the electrical facility maintenance personnel in real time and sends corresponding monitoring information to the monitoring center; the monitoring center sends information to the monitoring device through the communication module, and the information is written into the working card through the working card information reading and writing module. The invention monitors and controls the identity, operation qualification and operation process of the maintenance personnel of the electrical facility in the whole process, monitors the control cabinet door of the electrical facility in time, and manages the repair condition in an informationized way, thereby facilitating the information to be transmitted and processed in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a monitoring system in a building, in particular to a monitoring method and a monitoring system for the maintenance working condition of electrical facilities in the building.
Background
The electric maintenance and inspection in buildings, especially large buildings, is an important work, in order to prevent the safety of electric facilities, the electric facilities are all arranged in a special control cabinet, but the maintenance of a control cabinet door and the electric facilities is realized, through no intelligent management, the cabinet door is locked only through simple locking, and the manual oral or paper information is transmitted for the repair and maintenance, so that the efficiency is low, the information can not be stored and recorded in time, especially, the cabinet door is controlled to be opened and closed in the maintenance process, the cabinet door can not be closed in time, and great hidden dangers are left for the safety of the electric facilities.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a method and a system for monitoring the maintenance condition of electrical facilities in a building.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
firstly, a method for monitoring the maintenance working condition of electrical facilities in the building interior is provided, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the monitoring center verifies and authorizes a work card of an electrical facility maintenance worker;
further, the step (1) includes the following processes: and inputting the information of the electrical facility maintenance personnel into a working card corresponding to the electrical facility maintenance personnel through a working card information reading and writing module of the monitoring center, and storing the information into a database of the monitoring center.
(2) Before the control cabinet door of the electrical facility is opened, the monitoring device reads the information of the current working card through the card reader-writer and verifies whether the maintainer of the electrical facility has the operation authority;
(3) after the verification is qualified, the monitoring device monitors the working state of the electrical facility maintenance personnel in real time and sends corresponding monitoring information to the monitoring center; the monitoring center sends information to the monitoring device through the communication module, and the information is written into the working card through the working card information reading and writing module.
Further, the step (3) includes the following processes:
(31) after the verification is qualified, a processor in the monitoring device starts to monitor the polling monitoring information of the electrical facility maintainer in real time, wherein the threshold value of the polling monitoring information is stored in the storage module;
(32) the monitoring device writes monitoring information into the working card at regular time through the card reader-writer and sends the monitoring information to the monitoring center at regular time through the communication module;
(33) when the monitored information of the real-time routing inspection monitoring of the electrical facility maintainer by the processor does not conform to the threshold value of the monitoring information in the storage module, a screen and an alarm in the monitoring device prompt an alarm, and meanwhile, the monitoring information is written into the working card through the working card reading and writing module and is sent to the monitoring center through the communication module.
Wherein, the information of patrolling and examining the control includes that the cabinet door is opened time, the cabinet door and is opened the number of times, is reported for repairment application, is overhauld result, maintenance condition.
When the opening time of the cabinet door exceeds a preset threshold value of allowed time or the opening times of the cabinet door exceeds a preset threshold value of allowed times within a certain time, and when the processor monitors that no repair application is made, the processor controls the cabinet door to be closed through the remote control system.
And the repair application sends repair information to the processor and the monitoring center by the repair terminal, and the monitoring center informs maintenance personnel.
And the overhaul result is sent to the processor and the monitoring center by the overhaul terminal.
And the maintenance condition is that the repair information is sent to the processor and the monitoring center by the repair terminal.
The invention also provides a system for monitoring the maintenance working condition of the electrical facilities in the building, which comprises a monitoring center, an overhaul terminal and a monitoring device, wherein the monitoring device is arranged in the electrical facility control cabinet door; the monitoring center comprises a host, a display, a work card information reading and writing module and a communication module, wherein the display, the work card information reading and writing module and the communication module are respectively connected with the host; the monitoring device comprises a processor, a card reader-writer, a storage module, an A/D converter, a display screen, a communication module and an alarm, wherein the card reader-writer, the storage module, the A/D converter, the display screen, the communication module and the alarm are respectively connected with the processor; and the overhaul terminal and the monitoring center are in bidirectional communication connection through a network.
The monitoring method and the monitoring system for the maintenance working condition of the electrical facility in the building provided by the invention can be used for monitoring and controlling the identity, operation qualification and operation process of the maintenance personnel of the electrical facility in the whole process, monitoring the control cabinet door of the electrical facility, finding out abnormal states in time, and managing repair report conditions in an informationized manner, thereby facilitating the timely transmission and processing of information.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
Example 1
Firstly, a method for monitoring the maintenance working condition of electrical facilities in the building interior is provided, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the monitoring center verifies and authorizes a work card of an electrical facility maintenance worker; specifically, the information of the electric facility maintenance personnel is input into the work card corresponding to the electric facility maintenance personnel through the work card information read-write module of the monitoring center, and the information is stored in the database of the monitoring center.
The work card may be an IC card.
(2) Before the control cabinet door of the electrical facility is opened, the monitoring device reads the information of the current working card through the card reader-writer and verifies whether the maintainer of the electrical facility has the operation authority;
(3) after the verification is qualified, the monitoring device monitors the working state of the electrical facility maintenance personnel in real time and sends corresponding monitoring information to the monitoring center; the monitoring center sends information to the monitoring device through the communication module, and the information is written into the working card through the working card information reading and writing module.
The communication module is a GPRS module.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
(31) after the verification is qualified, a processor in the monitoring device starts to monitor the polling monitoring information of the electrical facility maintainer in real time, wherein the threshold value of the polling monitoring information is stored in the storage module; the information of patrolling and examining the control includes that the cabinet door is opened time, cabinet door and is opened the number of times, is reported for repairment application, is overhauld result, maintenance condition.
(32) The monitoring device writes monitoring information into the working card at regular time through the card reader-writer and sends the monitoring information to the monitoring center at regular time through the communication module;
(33) when the monitored information of the real-time routing inspection monitoring of the electrical facility maintainer by the processor does not conform to the threshold value of the monitoring information in the storage module, a screen and an alarm in the monitoring device prompt an alarm, and meanwhile, the monitoring information is written into the working card through the working card reading and writing module and is sent to the monitoring center through the communication module.
Specifically, when the opening time of the cabinet door exceeds a preset threshold value of allowed time or the opening times of the cabinet door exceeds a preset threshold value of allowed times within a certain time, and when the processor monitors that no repair application is made, the processor controls the cabinet door to be closed through the remote control system.
And the repair application sends repair information to the processor and the monitoring center by the repair terminal, and the monitoring center informs maintenance personnel. And the overhaul result is sent to the processor and the monitoring center by the overhaul terminal. And the maintenance condition is that the repair information is sent to the processor and the monitoring center by the repair terminal. The maintenance terminal is only a terminal with a mobile communication function.
Example 2
The monitoring system for the maintenance working condition of the electrical facilities in the building comprises a monitoring center, an overhaul terminal and a monitoring device, wherein the monitoring device is arranged in a control cabinet door of the electrical facilities; the monitoring center comprises a host, a display, a work card information reading and writing module and a communication module, wherein the display, the work card information reading and writing module and the communication module are respectively connected with the host; the monitoring device comprises a processor, a card reader-writer, a storage module, an A/D converter, a display screen, a communication module and an alarm, wherein the card reader-writer, the storage module, the A/D converter, the display screen, the communication module and the alarm are respectively connected with the processor; and the overhaul terminal and the monitoring center are in bidirectional communication connection through a network.
The bidirectional communication can adopt general packet radio technology (GPRS), and the corresponding communication module is a GPRS module.
Claims (6)
1. A method for monitoring the maintenance working condition of electrical facilities in a building is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the monitoring center verifies and authorizes a work card of an electrical facility maintenance worker; (2) before the control cabinet door of the electrical facility is opened, the monitoring device reads the information of the current working card through the card reader-writer and verifies whether the maintainer of the electrical facility has the operation authority; (3) after the verification is qualified, the monitoring device monitors the working state of the electrical facility maintenance personnel in real time and sends corresponding monitoring information to the monitoring center; the monitoring center sends information to the monitoring device through the communication module, and writes the information into the working card through the working card information reading and writing module; the step (3) comprises the following processes: (31) after the verification is qualified, a processor in the monitoring device starts to monitor the patrol and monitor information of the electrical facility maintainer in real time, wherein the threshold value of the patrol and monitor information is stored in the storage module; (32) the monitoring device writes monitoring information into the working card at regular time through the card reader-writer and sends the monitoring information to the monitoring center at regular time through the communication module; (33) when the real-time routing inspection monitoring information of the electrical facility maintainer monitored by the processor does not accord with the threshold value of the monitoring information in the storage module, a screen and an alarm in the monitoring device prompt an alarm, and meanwhile, the monitoring information is written into the working card through the working card reading and writing module and is sent to the monitoring center through the communication module; the inspection monitoring information comprises cabinet door opening time, cabinet door opening times, repair application, maintenance results and maintenance conditions; when the opening time of the cabinet door exceeds a preset threshold value of allowed time or the opening times of the cabinet door exceeds a preset threshold value of allowed times within a certain time, and when the processor monitors that no repair application is made, the processor controls the cabinet door to be closed through the remote control system.
2. The method for monitoring the maintenance condition of the electrical facilities in the building interior according to claim 1, wherein the step (1) comprises the following processes: and inputting the information of the electrical facility maintenance personnel into a working card corresponding to the electrical facility maintenance personnel through a working card information reading and writing module of the monitoring center, and storing the information into a database of the monitoring center.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the repair application is sent from the repair terminal to the processor and the monitoring center, and the monitoring center notifies the maintenance personnel of the repair.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the repair result is sent from the repair terminal to the processor and the monitoring center.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the repair condition is sent from a repair terminal to the processor and the monitoring center.
6. A monitoring method based on the monitoring method of the maintenance condition of the electrical facilities in the building interior according to claim 1, characterized in that: the system comprises a monitoring center, an overhaul terminal and a monitoring device, wherein the monitoring device is arranged in a control cabinet door of the electrical facility; the monitoring center comprises a host, a display, a work card information reading and writing module and a communication module, wherein the display, the work card information reading and writing module and the communication module are respectively connected with the host; the monitoring device comprises a processor, a card reader-writer, a storage module, an A/D converter, a display screen, a communication module and an alarm, wherein the card reader-writer, the storage module, the A/D converter, the display screen, the communication module and the alarm are respectively connected with the processor; and the overhaul terminal and the monitoring center are in bidirectional communication connection through a network.
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CN201710271646.7A CN106873493B (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Method and system for monitoring maintenance condition of electrical facility in building |
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CN201710271646.7A CN106873493B (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Method and system for monitoring maintenance condition of electrical facility in building |
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CN106873493B true CN106873493B (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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CN101826894B (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市鼎盛威电子有限公司 | Intelligent community integrated interconnected system |
CN101854281B (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2012-01-18 | 山东建筑大学 | Internet-of-things system of building electric device |
CN201708588U (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-01-12 | 河南省电力勘测设计院 | Switch cabinet servo manager and system |
CN102034149A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-04-27 | 深圳市洲智电子有限公司 | Safety monitoring and managing system for special equipment |
CN102436223A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-05-02 | 大连升达信息技术发展有限公司 | Intelligent building system |
CN102963819B (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2015-08-19 | 上海市建筑科学研究院(集团)有限公司 | A kind of chaufeur method for supervising of building crane and system thereof |
CN103823414A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-28 | 宁海县供电局 | Switch cabinet environment intelligent monitoring system based on wireless network |
CN104240320A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 汪沛 | Intelligent routing inspection system of scattered distribution equipment facility |
CN203480625U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-12 | 国家电网公司 | Alarm device and alarm system for outdoor electric power rack |
CN103489273A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-01 | 国家电网公司 | Warning device and warning system of outdoor electric cabinet |
CN104582337A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 上海思控电气设备有限公司 | Intelligent building control cabinet |
CN203732971U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-07-23 | 广州思泰信息技术有限公司 | System for monitoring outdoor machine rooms and outdoor equipment cabinets of electric power system |
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Effective date of registration: 20200415 Address after: 601-606, optoelectronic building, No. 4, Longjiang 1st lane, Xin'an street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen Yiheng Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Nanshan District Nanshan street, former Sea City Plaza 2, 602 Applicant before: SHENZHEN RUIRONGCHUANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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