CN106868976B - It is originated from a kind ofly and so removes haze ecological recycle system - Google Patents
It is originated from a kind ofly and so removes haze ecological recycle system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106868976B CN106868976B CN201710029663.XA CN201710029663A CN106868976B CN 106868976 B CN106868976 B CN 106868976B CN 201710029663 A CN201710029663 A CN 201710029663A CN 106868976 B CN106868976 B CN 106868976B
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- water storage
- guide pipeline
- gallbladder
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- layer
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H13/00—Dispersing or preventing fog in general, e.g. on roads, on airfields
Abstract
The present invention relates to be originated from so to remove haze ecological recycle system a kind of including permeable brick layer or vegetation planting soil layer, permeable grains of sand layer is provided with below permeable brick layer or vegetation planting soil layer, aquifer is provided in permeable grains of sand layer, aquifer includes water storage air guide gallbladder, water storage air guide gallbladder includes by water storage gallbladder main body, guide pipeline is provided at the center of water storage gallbladder main body, guide pipeline is taper and gradually collapses upwards, waterproof and dustproof cover is provided at the top of guide pipeline, the outer wall of guide pipeline is provided with the gas outlet tilted upward, one end of the bottom connection ventilation shaft of guide pipeline, the other end of ventilation shaft is communicated with the air cleaning facility positioned at earth's surface, water storage gallbladder main body is internally provided with reservoir chamber.Effect of the earth's surface to the promotion of environmental self-purification function and elimination haze can be solved, rainwater is solved and the rain that plunges stores completely and the effect of rainwater purification, while the function of preventing rain disaster, urban waterlogging and consolidation, build up fields.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ecological recycle system fields, so remove haze ecological recycle system it particularly relates to be originated from a kind ofly.
Background technique
In recent years, with the fast development of China's urban construction and industry, with the continuous expansion of city size, earth's surface is dirty
Dye problem is extremely serious, causes the loss of nature rainwater, and level of ground water sharply declines, and the ecosystem deteriorates increasingly, it is original from
Net work can gradually have been lost.It causes earth's surface physiological function gradually to fail, also declines therewith to environmental self-purification function, produce simultaneously
Urban waterlogging, the severe disastrous environment such as rainwater big flood occur, and serious haze weather occur, cause natural calamity frequency
Numerous appearance.
For the problems in above-mentioned the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem in the related technology, the present invention, which proposes to be originated from a kind ofly, so removes haze ecological recycle system,
Collection eliminates haze, thoroughly solves urban waterlogging and Hong Yu disaster, while can also be carried out consolidation.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is originated from a kind ofly and so removes haze ecological recycle system, permeable brick layer or vegetation planting soil layer including being laid on earth's surface,
It is provided with permeable grains of sand layer below the permeable brick layer or vegetation planting soil layer, is provided with water storage in the permeable grains of sand layer
Layer, the aquifer include the water storage air guide gallbladder of several close contacts, and the water storage air guide gallbladder includes by being retained permeable material system
At water storage gallbladder main body, the guide pipeline for penetrating through its bottom and top is provided at the center of the water storage gallbladder main body, it is described to lead
Feed channel is taper and gradually collapses upwards that the top of the water storage gallbladder main body, the air guide are protruded in the top of the guide pipeline
Waterproof and dustproof cover is provided at the top of pipeline, the outer wall of the guide pipeline is provided at the position close to the waterproof and dustproof cover
The gas outlet tilted upward, the gas outlet are located at the top of permeable brick layer or vegetation planting soil layer, the bottom of the guide pipeline
Portion is connected to one end of ventilation shaft, and the other end of the ventilation shaft is communicated with the air cleaning facility positioned at earth's surface, the storage
Water gallbladder main body is internally provided with reservoir chamber, and the reservoir chamber is located between the outer wall and guide pipeline of water storage gallbladder main body.
Further, the bottom of the water storage gallbladder main body is provided with several supporting legs, and the ventilation shaft is located at gas-guide tube
Between the bottom in road and the bottom water plane of supporting leg.
Further, the permeable material of water conservation is ceramic particle water-permeable brick.
Further, the outer wall of the water storage gallbladder main body includes the conical section that top is arranged in, and the conical section is circular cone
Shape structure, the lower section of the conical section are rectangular section of square structure.
Further, the top of the water storage gallbladder main body is arc top, and the section on the arc top is arc-shaped.
Further, the arc top, guide pipeline, conical section, rectangular section, waterproof and dustproof cover and supporting leg are integrally formed.
Further, the diameter of the waterproof and dustproof cover is greater than the caliber at the top of guide pipeline.
Further, screen covering is provided on the gas outlet.
The invention has the benefit that effect of the earth's surface to the promotion of environmental self-purification function and elimination haze, solution can be solved
The certainly rainwater and rain that plunges stores completely and the effect of rainwater purification, while preventing rain disaster, urban waterlogging and consolidation, making
The function in field.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that ground described in the embodiment of the present invention is originated from so except haze ecological recycle system is except haze schematic illustration；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view after the close arrangement of multiple water storage air guide gallbladders described in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view after the close arrangement of multiple water storage air guide gallbladders according to Fig.2,.
In figure:
1, water storage gallbladder main body；2, arc top；3, guide pipeline；4, reservoir chamber；5, gas outlet；6, conical section；7, water proof and dust proof
Lid；8, supporting leg；9, ventilation shaft；10, permeable grains of sand layer；11, permeable brick layer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
As shown in Figure 1-3, being originated from described according to embodiments of the present invention so removes haze ecological recycle system, including paving a kind ofly
It is located at the permeable brick layer 11 or vegetation planting soil layer of earth's surface, is provided with below the permeable brick layer 11 or vegetation planting soil layer
Water grains of sand layer 10 is provided with aquifer in the permeable grains of sand layer 10, and the aquifer includes that the water storage of several close contacts is led
Gas gallbladder, the water storage air guide gallbladder include being retained water storage gallbladder main body 1 made of permeable material, the center of the water storage gallbladder main body 1
Place is provided with the guide pipeline 3 for penetrating through its bottom and top, and the guide pipeline 3 is taper and gradually collapses upwards, described to lead
The top of the water storage gallbladder main body 1 is protruded on the top of feed channel 3, and the top of the guide pipeline 3 is provided with waterproof and dustproof cover 7, institute
The outer wall for stating guide pipeline 3 is provided with the gas outlet 5 tilted upward, the outlet at the position close to the waterproof and dustproof cover 7
Mouth 5 is located at the top of permeable brick layer 11 or vegetation planting soil layer, and the bottom of the guide pipeline 3 is connected to one end of ventilation shaft 9,
The other end of the ventilation shaft 9 is communicated with the air cleaning facility positioned at earth's surface, and the water storage gallbladder main body 1 is internally provided with
Reservoir chamber 4, and the reservoir chamber 4 is located between the outer wall and guide pipeline 3 of water storage gallbladder main body 1.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the water storage air guide gallbladder is provided with several supporting legs 8, described
Ventilation shaft 9 is located between the bottom of guide pipeline 3 and the bottom water plane of supporting leg 8.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the permeable material of water conservation is ceramic particle water-permeable brick.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the water storage gallbladder main body 1 includes the circular cone that top is arranged in
Section 6, the conical section 6 are conical structure, and the lower section of the conical section 6 is rectangular section of square structure.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the top of the water storage gallbladder main body 1 is arc top 2, and the arc top 2 is cut
Face is arc-shaped.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the arc top 2, guide pipeline 3, conical section 6, rectangular section, waterproof it is anti-
Dirt lid 7 and supporting leg 8 are integrally formed.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the waterproof and dustproof cover 7 is greater than the pipe at 3 top of guide pipeline
Diameter.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, screen covering is provided on the gas outlet 5.
In order to facilitate understanding above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, below by way of in specifically used mode to of the invention above-mentioned
Technical solution is described in detail.
Water storage gallbladder main body 1 is integrally formed comprising arc top 2, guide pipeline 3, conical section 6, rectangular section, waterproof and dustproof cover 7
With supporting leg 8, guide pipeline 3 is used to enhance the ascensional dynamics of ground source ground vapour.
Water storage gallbladder main body 1 is made of ceramic particle water-permeable brick, with very high porosity, especially there is more connection
Hole, permeability rate are twice of the permeable standard of common water-permeable brick, can deal with the rainfall of 60mm/h, even if raining in torrents, rainwater also can
It rapidly permeates into, the water after infiltration flows into storage in reservoir chamber 4.The water being stored in reservoir chamber 4 constantly evaporates, and vapor is constantly
It is distributed from the outer wall of water storage gallbladder main body 1 and arc top 2, and the salt in moisture then sinks to retaining to reservoir chamber 4, reservoir chamber 4
Height should be greater than local maximum rainfall, the contour structures of water storage gallbladder main body 1 are by common group of square structure and conical structure
At square structure facilitates multiple water storage gallbladder main bodys 1, and closely arrangement, conical structure ensure that the size on arc top 2 compares square structure
It is small, so as to avoid causing to influence the problem of water storage gallbladder main body 1 is arranged since arc top 2 is excessive.
Screen covering is provided on gas outlet 5 for preventing foreign matter from entering gas outlet 5.
The quantity of ventilation shaft 9 can be only one, due to having between the bottom supporting leg 8 of each water storage air guide gallbladder
Have gap, therefore the bottom of all guide pipelines 3 all communicates, only need a ventilation shaft 9 can realize with each
Guide pipeline 3 is connected, naturally it is also possible to use more ventilation shafts 9, and open up and guide pipeline 3 on ventilation shaft 9
The corresponding ventilation opening in bottom.
Permeable brick layer 11 is laid with by common water-permeable brick, and vegetation planting soil layer is for planting vegetation.
In construction, permeable grains of sand layer 10 is dug out into a rectangular pit first, after the compacting of hole bottom, is laid with ventilation shaft
9, it then places multiple water storage air guide gallbladders and fills up pit, after ventilation shaft 9 is connected with guide pipeline 3, be laid with permeable sand
Grain buries water storage air guide gallbladder, is finally laid with common water-permeable brick or vegetation planting soil layer, and keeps the minimum point of waterproof and dustproof cover 7 high
Permeable brick layer 11 or vegetation planting soil layer 60mm out.
When in use, it is embedded under vegetation planting soil layer or permeable brick layer 11 after multiple water storage air guide gallbladders closely being arranged,
With external environment is good is fused together, the arc top 2 of water storage air guide gallbladder has powerful pervious function, with very high hole
Gap rate, especially there is a more intercommunicating pore, permeability rate 20mm s be 2 times of the permeable standard of common water-permeable brick, can to 60mm s
The rainwater of heavy rainfall amount is completely penetrated into, is stored.Waterproof and dustproof cover 7 positioned at water storage air guide gallbladder top is planted higher than vegetation
Soil layer or permeable brick layer 11, the gas outlet tilted upward is equipped with below waterproof and dustproof cover 7, and gas outlet is prevented equipped with screen covering masking
Foreign matter enters, and water storage air guide gallbladder is equipped with guide pipeline 3, and the lower part of guide pipeline 3 is the ever-expanding multilayer rotary table of tilt angle
The opening of structure, the bottom of guide pipeline 3 is maximum, convenient for collecting ground vapour and gas, is gradually reduced upwards, forms chimney type pumping
Channel, accelerates power and speed that gas rises, and the effective efficiency for increasing gas rising and haze layer being pushed to rise closely is being arranged
Afterwards, since the bottom of water storage gallbladder main body 1 has multiple supporting legs 8, the bottom of guide pipeline 3 can be made to be higher by 8 bottom water of supporting leg
Plane a distance, what this mode was conducive to ground vapour and air-flow collects rising.In 8 bottom water of bottom and supporting leg of guide pipeline
Ventilation shaft 9 is set between plane, and ventilation shaft 9 is connected with guide pipeline, and ventilation shaft 9 is for being passed through purified sky
Gas, to realize the circulation of ground vapour.
Following function can be achieved in the present invention:
1) solve haze: haze floats on from the ground in the range of 1000 meters, because ambient windstream circulation is limited, under earth's surface water level
Drop, the decline of earth's surface self-purification function, and haze group layer can not be made effectively to dispel in low latitude, and the present invention first can pass through air guide
Pipeline makes the ascensional dynamics enhancing of ground source ground vapour, and second can suck purified natural wind by ventilation shaft 9, realizes from ground
To aerial delivery air, the slight haze in low latitude is effectively dispelled.Ventilation shaft 9 and the air cleaning facility phase that earth's surface is set
If connection can also be increased in ventilation shaft 9 encounter serious haze by increasing the power of fan in air cleaning facility
Intake, make haze rise or enter advection airflow layer function.
2) rainwater-collecting: rainwater by passing through permeable grains of sand layer 10 after vegetation planting soil layer or permeable brick layer 11 again when rainfall
Into in reservoir chamber 4, there is pervious function in the outside (i.e. the outer wall of water storage gallbladder main body 1) of reservoir chamber 4, to form two layers of ground source storage
Water layer (first layer is underground water) activates earth's surface physiological property, promotes ground vapour ascending ability, reinforces earth's surface environmental self-purification function.
Very good solution urban flooding, waterlogging natural calamity.Because reservoir chamber 4 has extraordinary storage capacity, thoroughly solve rainfall runoff and
Pollution problem brought by runoff.It can effectively solve to be unable to reach the purpose that rainwater all stores in present sponge urban construction
And the secondary pollution of flood prevention and control and surface rain runoff.
3) consolidation: effectively solve the problems, such as that existing saline and alkaline soil can not plant, saline and alkaline soil is formed as soil
Salinity in water under strong surface evaporation effect, has also been brought into earth's surface, water is evaporated containing saline and alkaline excessively high by earth and underground water
Afterwards, soil alkaline rises by capillarity and gathers upper soll layer, saline and alkaline to be left in earth's surface and ground thin solum,
Accumulate in this way it is saline and alkaline mostly, and without enough fresh water dilute and drained, resulted in the salinization of soil of soil.The present invention
Reservoir chamber 4 realize the function of saline and alkaline retention during water is evaporated, avoid the saline and alkaline vegetation plantation layer of being brought into
The problems in thin solum, it is all it is saline and alkaline stayed in reservoir chamber 4, and there is sufficient fresh water to be diluted.
In conclusion can solve earth's surface by above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention to the promotion of environmental self-purification function and disappear
It except the effect of haze, solves rainwater and the rain that plunges stores completely and the effect of rainwater purification, while preventing rain disaster, in city
Flood and consolidation, the function of building up fields.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are various under the inspiration of the present invention
The product of form, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is all that there is skill identical or similar to the present application
Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. be originated from and so remove haze ecological recycle system, permeable brick layer (11) or vegetation planting soil including being laid on earth's surface a kind ofly
Layer, permeable grains of sand layer (10) is provided with below the permeable brick layer (11) or vegetation planting soil layer, which is characterized in that described
It is provided with aquifer in water grains of sand layer (10), the aquifer includes the water storage air guide gallbladder of several close contacts, and the water storage is led
Gas gallbladder includes being provided with perforation at the center of the water storage gallbladder main body (1) being retained water storage gallbladder main body (1) made of permeable material
The guide pipeline (3) of its bottom and top, the guide pipeline (3) are taper and gradually collapse upwards, the guide pipeline (3)
Top protrude the top of the water storage gallbladder main body (1), be provided with waterproof and dustproof cover (7) at the top of the guide pipeline (3), it is described
The outer wall of guide pipeline (3) is provided with the gas outlet (5) tilted upward at the position close to the waterproof and dustproof cover (7), described
Gas outlet (5) is located at the top of permeable brick layer (11) or vegetation planting soil layer, and the bottom of the guide pipeline (3) is connected to ventilation duct
The one end in road (9), the other end of the ventilation shaft (9) are communicated with the air cleaning facility positioned at earth's surface, the water storage gallbladder master
Body (1) is internally provided with reservoir chamber (4), and the reservoir chamber (4) is located at the outer wall and guide pipeline of water storage gallbladder main body (1)
(3) between.
2. according to claim 1 be originated from so removes haze ecological recycle system a kind ofly, which is characterized in that the water storage gallbladder master
The bottom of body (1) is provided with several supporting legs (8), and the ventilation shaft (9) is located at bottom and the supporting leg of guide pipeline (3)
(8) between bottom water plane.
3. according to claim 2 be originated from so removes haze ecological recycle system a kind ofly, which is characterized in that the water conservation is permeable
Material is ceramic particle water-permeable brick.
4. according to claim 3 be originated from so removes haze ecological recycle system a kind ofly, which is characterized in that the water storage gallbladder master
The outer wall of body (1) includes the conical section (6) that top is arranged in, and the conical section (6) is conical structure, the conical section (6)
Lower section be rectangular section of square structure.
5. according to claim 4 be originated from so removes haze ecological recycle system a kind ofly, which is characterized in that the water storage gallbladder master
The top of body (1) is arc top (2), and the section of the arc top (2) is arc-shaped.
6. according to claim 5 be originated from so removes haze ecological recycle system a kind ofly, which is characterized in that the arc top (2),
Guide pipeline (3), conical section (6), rectangular section, waterproof and dustproof cover (7) and supporting leg (8) are integrally formed.
7. according to claim 6 be originated from so removes haze ecological recycle system a kind ofly, which is characterized in that the water proof and dust proof
The diameter of (7) is covered greater than the caliber at the top of guide pipeline (3).
8. according to claim 7 be originated from so removes haze ecological recycle system a kind ofly, which is characterized in that the gas outlet
(5) screen covering is provided on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710029663.XA CN106868976B (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | It is originated from a kind ofly and so removes haze ecological recycle system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710029663.XA CN106868976B (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | It is originated from a kind ofly and so removes haze ecological recycle system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106868976A CN106868976A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106868976B true CN106868976B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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ID=59157500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710029663.XA Active CN106868976B (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | It is originated from a kind ofly and so removes haze ecological recycle system |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114277639B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-05-02 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | Water-gas communication type low-influence development pavement structure |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20002066U1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-07-20 | Theelen Joerg | Infiltration system |
| JP2004169523A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-17 | Grand Work:Kk | Rainwater circulation system in drainage pavement |
| CN105714723A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-29 | 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 | Urban road rainwater collection treatment and application system |
| CN105804198A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 上海交通大学 | Greenbelt structure integrating rainwater storage and utilization |
| CN106193250A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 北京东方利禾景观设计有限公司 | A kind of motorless water-retention water charging system |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201710029663.XA patent/CN106868976B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20002066U1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-07-20 | Theelen Joerg | Infiltration system |
| JP2004169523A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-17 | Grand Work:Kk | Rainwater circulation system in drainage pavement |
| CN105714723A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-29 | 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 | Urban road rainwater collection treatment and application system |
| CN105804198A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-27 | 上海交通大学 | Greenbelt structure integrating rainwater storage and utilization |
| CN106193250A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 北京东方利禾景观设计有限公司 | A kind of motorless water-retention water charging system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106868976A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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