CN106867599A - A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate - Google Patents

A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106867599A
CN106867599A CN201710216342.0A CN201710216342A CN106867599A CN 106867599 A CN106867599 A CN 106867599A CN 201710216342 A CN201710216342 A CN 201710216342A CN 106867599 A CN106867599 A CN 106867599A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
liquid
liquid biological
mixed
biological alcohol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710216342.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵慧军
方春
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HEFEI YUELAN INFORMATION TECHNIQUE Co Ltd
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HEFEI YUELAN INFORMATION TECHNIQUE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710216342.0A priority Critical patent/CN106867599A/en
Publication of CN106867599A publication Critical patent/CN106867599A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1826—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms poly-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/04—Catalyst added to fuel stream to improve a reaction

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of liquid biological alcohol ate, is related to new energy field, organic-fuel field, is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：55 parts of methyl alcohol, 25 parts of turpentine oil, 1.8 parts of glycerine, 1~3 part of n-butanol, 0.2 part of toluene, 0.3 part of petroleum ether, 0.2~0.3 part of naphtha.Liquid biological alcohol ate of the invention, combustion heating amount can exceed 6300kcal/kg, temperature needed for disclosure satisfy that boiler combustion machine and large-scale thermal power stove, compared with existing fuel, harmful gas emission is low after the raw materials used burning of the present invention, burning reduces the pollution to environment without residue residual；Have wide range of applications, with larger economic benefit and practical value.

Description

A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate
Technical field
The present invention relates to new energy field, organic-fuel field, more particularly to a kind of liquid biological alcohol ate.
Background technology
Traditional boiler combustion machine relies primarily on the non-renewable energy resources fuel such as oil, natural gas, and thermal power generation factory owner Burning coal is relied on, coal is not only non-renewable fuel, and burning can produce certain pollution to environment.With people Demand to the energy is increasing, and the price of non-renewable energy resources fuel also climbs up and up, and increased production cost.It is various new Environmental protection, recyclable fuel arise at the historic moment.Currently used for the fuel of boiler combustion machine, mainly with methyl alcohol as primary raw material, but by In methyl alcohol caloric value not high enough (typically only have 4600kcal/kg) left and right in itself, it is impossible to meet the fire box temperature requirement of combustor, Effective caloic cannot be provided.In the case, liquefied petroleum gas, biogas or diesel oil etc. can only be again added to be fired as auxiliary Material, it is impossible to depart from the dependence to fossil fuel, not only pollute environment, and increased cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of liquid biological alcohol ate, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
55 parts of methyl alcohol, 25 parts of turpentine oil, 1.8 parts of glycerine, 1~3 part of n-butanol, 0.2 part of toluene, 0.3 part of petroleum ether, stone brain 0.2~0.3 part of oil；
Preparation method is comprised the following steps：
(1) n-butanol, toluene, petroleum ether are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor A；
(2) glycerine, methyl alcohol are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquid B；
(3) liquid A mixed above, mixed liquid B are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor C；
(4) by mixed liquor C and turpentine oil, naphtha, mix, stand, obtain final product.
Blending process in step (4) realizes that the temperature of blending process is by the way of nitrogen drives mixed liquor convection current 0-3.5℃。
Time of repose in step (4) is 35min, and dwell temperature is 15-18 DEG C.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention provides a kind of liquid biological alcohol ate, and it is big to overcome existing petroleum fuel pollution, methyl alcohol caloric value in itself Not high enough problem, methyl alcohol is reconciled with turpentine oil and glycerine, and adds n-butanol, toluene, petroleum ether, naphtha, Glycerine and naphtha serve the scattered effect of promotion, each composition of liquid biological alcohol ate is had preferably dispersiveness；Burning During toluene, petroleum ether play catalysed promoted effect, cooperate with the composition caloic in raw material and improve,
Make liquid biological alcohol ate combustion heating amount can exceed 6300kcal/kg, disclosure satisfy that boiler combustion machine and Temperature needed for large-scale thermal power stove, compared with existing fuel, harmful gas emission after raw materials used burning of the invention Low, burning reduces the pollution to environment without residue residual；Have wide range of applications, with larger economic benefit and practical valency Value.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention, but following embodiments only the preferred embodiments of the present invention are expanded on further, and it is not all. Based on the embodiment in implementation method, those skilled in the art obtain other realities on the premise of creative work is not made Example is applied, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
Embodiment 1
A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate, is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
55 parts of methyl alcohol, 25 parts of turpentine oil, 1.8 parts of glycerine, 1 part of n-butanol, 0.2 part of toluene, 0.3 part of petroleum ether, naphtha 0.2 part；
Preparation method is comprised the following steps：
(1) n-butanol, toluene, petroleum ether are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor A；
(2) glycerine, methyl alcohol are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquid B；
(3) liquid A mixed above, mixed liquid B are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor C；
(4) by mixed liquor C and turpentine oil, naphtha, mix, stand, obtain final product.
Blending process realizes that the temperature of blending process is 0-3.5 DEG C by the way of nitrogen drives mixed liquor convection current；Stand Time is 35min, and dwell temperature is 15-18 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate, is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
55 parts of methyl alcohol, 25 parts of turpentine oil, 1.8 parts of glycerine, 2 parts of n-butanol, 0.2 part of toluene, 0.3 part of petroleum ether, naphtha 0.25 part；
Preparation method is comprised the following steps：
(1) n-butanol, toluene, petroleum ether are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor A；
(2) glycerine, methyl alcohol are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquid B；
(3) liquid A mixed above, mixed liquid B are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor C；
(4) by mixed liquor C and turpentine oil, naphtha, mix, stand, obtain final product.
Blending process realizes that the temperature of blending process is 0-3.5 DEG C by the way of nitrogen drives mixed liquor convection current；Stand Time is 35min, and dwell temperature is 15-18 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate, is made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
55 parts of methyl alcohol, 25 parts of turpentine oil, 1.8 parts of glycerine, 3 parts of n-butanol, 0.2 part of toluene, 0.3 part of petroleum ether, naphtha 0.3 part；
Preparation method is comprised the following steps：
(1) n-butanol, toluene, petroleum ether are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor A；
(2) glycerine, methyl alcohol are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquid B；
(3) liquid A mixed above, mixed liquid B are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor C；
(4) by mixed liquor C and turpentine oil, naphtha, mix, stand, obtain final product.
Blending process realizes that the temperature of blending process is 0-3.5 DEG C by the way of nitrogen drives mixed liquor convection current；Stand Time is 35min, and dwell temperature is 15-18 DEG C.
Table 1 show the comparing result of embodiment 1,2,3 and existing fuel (0# diesel oil, oil liquefied gas, biological alcohol oil).
As can be seen from Table 1,3 embodiments of liquid biological alcohol ate of the invention are compared with 0# diesel oil, oil liquefied gas, Though caloric value decreases, raw materials used lighter odor, and without other penetrating odors, will not be right during use Human respiratory produces larger stimulation, small to human injury.Additionally, main after burning produce carbon dioxide and water, carbon monoxide, carbon The harmful gas emissions such as hydrogen compound, oxynitrides are low, low production cost, have the advantages that environmental protection, energy-saving and emission-reduction.With it is existing Some biological alcohol oils are compared, and liquid biological alcohol ate caloric value of the invention is up to more than 6300kcal/kg, it is to avoid add it again His heat energy high, fuel of high value, reduces cost.
Liquid biological alcohol ate proposed by the present invention, expands the use scope of alcohol-based fuel, and disclosure satisfy that needs to heat Ask boiler combustion machine higher and thermal power generation stove to heat output of fuel requirement, while with low cost, noxious gas emission is few, right Environmental pollution is small.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention to personnel Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of liquid biological alcohol ate, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following quality proportioning：
55 parts of methyl alcohol, 25 parts of turpentine oil, 1.8 parts of glycerine, 1~3 part of n-butanol, 0.2 part of toluene, 0.3 part of petroleum ether, naphtha 0.2~0.3 part；
Preparation method is comprised the following steps：
(1) n-butanol, toluene, petroleum ether are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor A；
(2) glycerine, methyl alcohol are measured in proportion, are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquid B；
(3) liquid A mixed above, mixed liquid B are uniformly mixed so as to obtain mixed liquor C；
(4) by mixed liquor C and turpentine oil, naphtha, mix, stand, obtain final product.
2. liquid biological alcohol ate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Blending process in step (4) uses nitrogen The mode of the dynamic mixed liquor convection current of gas drive realizes that the temperature of blending process is 0-3.5 DEG C.
3. liquid biological alcohol ate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Time of repose in step (4) is 35min, dwell temperature is 15-18 DEG C.
CN201710216342.0A 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate Pending CN106867599A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710216342.0A CN106867599A (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710216342.0A CN106867599A (en) 2017-04-05 2017-04-05 A kind of liquid biological alcohol ate

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106867599A true CN106867599A (en) 2017-06-20

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103184081A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-03 东莞市泉燃贸易有限公司 Alcohol-based fuel oil
CN103865594A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-06-18 山西新源煤化燃料有限公司 Alcohol-based environment-friendly and energy-saving civil liquid fuel
US20150322363A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2015-11-12 Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc Higher mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150322363A1 (en) * 2001-04-18 2015-11-12 Standard Alcohol Company Of America, Inc Higher mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers
CN103184081A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-03 东莞市泉燃贸易有限公司 Alcohol-based fuel oil
CN103865594A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-06-18 山西新源煤化燃料有限公司 Alcohol-based environment-friendly and energy-saving civil liquid fuel

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Application publication date: 20170620