CN106864493A - It is a kind of to climb building claw wheel apparatus and apply its power-assisted luggage truck - Google Patents
It is a kind of to climb building claw wheel apparatus and apply its power-assisted luggage truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106864493A CN106864493A CN201710135124.4A CN201710135124A CN106864493A CN 106864493 A CN106864493 A CN 106864493A CN 201710135124 A CN201710135124 A CN 201710135124A CN 106864493 A CN106864493 A CN 106864493A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- claw
- wheel
- wheel disc
- axletree
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/0026—Propulsion aids
- B62B5/0033—Electric motors
- B62B5/0036—Arrangements of motors
- B62B5/0046—One motor drives two wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B1/00—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor
- B62B1/10—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is intended to be transferred totally to the wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/02—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts providing for travelling up or down a flight of stairs
- B62B5/026—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts providing for travelling up or down a flight of stairs with spiders or adapted wheels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Building claw wheel apparatus are climbed the invention discloses a kind of and using its power-assisted luggage truck, climbing building claw wheel apparatus includes claw wheel and wheel disk drivingly rotating device, the claw wheel includes wheel disc and claw, the wheel disc is arranged on axletree, the claw groove for being corresponded to claw and corresponding claw being contained under applied external force in it is provided with the wheel disc, the claw is hinged in corresponding claw groove, set between the claw and the wheel disc and act on claw and can make the outer end protrusion wheel disc that claw is rocked to claw and open holding structure, it is additionally provided between the claw and the wheel disc and limits the position limiting structure that claw continues to swing when claw is rocked to the outer end protrusion wheel disc of claw and is located at most upper limit position;The wheel disk drivingly rotating device is connected with axletree, so that the wheel disk drivingly rotating device drives the axletree rotation, so as to drive the wheel disc spins.The present invention can make on luggage truck cat ladder downstairs, so as to mitigate manpower consumption.
Description
Technical field
Building claw wheel apparatus are climbed the present invention relates to a kind of and using its power-assisted luggage truck.
Background technology
At present, developing rapidly with computer and Internet technology, e-commerce industry rises abruptly rapidly like the mushrooms after rain
Rise.While promoting logistic industry fast-developing, heavy express delivery goods sends the labour intensity for considerably increasing courier with charge free.
And courier's delivery inevitably needs stair activity when sending part.At present, and the old-fashioned building of elevator is not equipped with still by five or six layers
Generally existing, hand-held more all have certain potential safety hazard compared with the upper and lower building of parcel to the goods of courier and its carrying.Cause
This, design it is a kind of not only can with level land loading again can with cat ladder go downstairs light dolly be extremely be necessary, it is promising.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide one kind and climb building claw wheel apparatus, and it can make luggage truck cat ladder
It is upper to go downstairs, so as to mitigate manpower consumption.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:One kind climbs building claw wheel apparatus, and it includes:
Claw wheel, the claw wheel includes wheel disc and claw, and the wheel disc is arranged on axletree, is set on the wheel disc
There is the claw groove for being corresponded to claw and corresponding claw being contained under applied external force in it, the claw is hinged on
Set in corresponding claw groove, between the claw and the wheel disc and act on claw and claw can be made to be rocked to the outer of claw
End protrusion wheel disc opens holding structure, is additionally provided between the claw and the wheel disc when claw is rocked to the outer of claw
Protrude wheel disc and the position limiting structure that claw continues to swing is limited when being located at most upper limit position in end;
Wheel disk drivingly rotating device, the wheel disk drivingly rotating device is connected with axletree, so that the wheel disc spins are driven
Dynamic device drives the axletree rotation, so as to drive the wheel disc spins.
A kind of concrete structure for opening holding structure is further provided, the holding structure of opening is spring, the bullet
One end of spring is connected on wheel disc, and the other end of the spring is connected with the outer end of corresponding claw, so that spring is to claw
Outer end provides a support force.
Another concrete structure for opening holding structure is further provided, the holding structure of opening is spring, institute
The one end for stating spring is connected on wheel disc, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner end of corresponding claw, so that spring is to card
The inner end of pawl provides a pulling force.
A kind of concrete structure of position limiting structure is further provided, the position limiting structure includes being arranged on the inner end of claw
On confined planes and be arranged on the wall to form claw groove and can be abutted with confined planes coordinate cooperation confined planes.
Further, the claw is provided with three, and along the circumferential uniform of wheel disc, accordingly, the claw groove is set
There are three.
A kind of concrete structure for taking turns disk drivingly rotating device is further provided, the wheel disk drivingly rotating device includes electricity
Machine and reductor, the input shaft of the motor and the reductor are connected, the output shaft of the reductor and the wheel
Axle is connected.
Present invention also offers a kind of power-assisted luggage truck, it includes vehicle frame, luggage carrier, axletree, wheel and climbs building card
Ratchet wheel device, the luggage carrier is hinged on vehicle frame, and the axletree can be rotated to support on vehicle frame, described to climb building claw
Wheel disc in wheel apparatus is arranged on axletree, and the wheel is rotatably installed on axletree.
Further for the length for changing vehicle frame, so as to conveniently draw power-assisted luggage truck, the vehicle frame includes main car frame and pair
Vehicle frame, the subframe is movably connected on the main car frame, will pass through the action subframe, elongates or shorten vehicle frame
Length.
The connected mode of two kinds of subframes and main car frame is further provided, the subframe is slideably sleeved on described
On main car frame;Or the subframe is hinged on the main car frame.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, building claw wheel apparatus of climbing of the invention are arranged on power-assisted luggage truck, can
Power-assisted is provided when people drags upper and lower stair, due to the scalable feature of claw, when having prevented to be towed on level land and ladder
Interference, people's auxiliary balance is only needed to when loading stair activity and flanging stair edge is kept;When loading is in flat mop
During row, claw is turned to claw wheel the position for not touching ground when towing, is cut off the electricity supply, you can as common trunk car
Use, maximum of the present invention can carrying 60kg goods stair activities.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of power-assisted luggage truck of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of claw open configuration in claw wheel of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of claw retracted mode in claw wheel of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing
The present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in figures 1-4, one kind climbs building claw wheel apparatus, and it includes:
Claw wheel 4, the claw wheel 4 includes wheel disc 3 and claw 10, and the wheel disc 3 is arranged on axletree 8, the wheel
The claw groove for being corresponded to claw 10 and corresponding claw 10 being contained under applied external force in it is provided with disk 3,
The claw 10 is hinged in corresponding claw groove by claw axle, is set between the claw 10 and the wheel disc 3 and acted on
On claw 10 and can make what claw 10 was rocked to the outer end protrusion wheel disc 3 of claw 10 to open holding structure, the claw 10 with
It is additionally provided between the wheel disc 3 when claw 10 is rocked to the outer end protrusion wheel disc 3 of claw 10 and is located at most upper limit position
Limit the position limiting structure that claw 10 continues to swing;Position limiting structure can with ensure claw 10 opening angle and keep institute it is angled
Uniformity.
Wheel disk drivingly rotating device, the wheel disk drivingly rotating device is connected with axletree 8, so that the wheel disc spins are driven
Dynamic device drives the axletree 8 to rotate, so as to drive the wheel disc 3 to rotate.
It can be various structures to open holding structure, and two kinds of structure is introduced in the present embodiment:The first is:It is described
Holding structure is opened for spring, one end of the spring is connected on wheel disc 3, the other end of the spring and corresponding claw 10
Outer end is connected, so that spring provides a support force to the outer end of claw 10;It is for second:The holding structure of opening is for bullet
Spring, one end of the spring is connected on wheel disc 3, and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner end of corresponding claw 10, so as to
Spring provides a pulling force to the inner end of claw 10.
As shown in Figure 3,4, the position limiting structure includes the confined planes 101 being arranged on the inner end of claw 10 and is arranged on
Form on the wall of claw groove and can be abutted with confined planes 101 the cooperation confined planes 102 for coordinating.When claw 10 is rocked to claw 10
Outer end protrusion wheel disc 3 and when being located at most upper limit position, the confined planes 101 coordinate together with confined planes 102 abut with described,
The claw 10 can not continue protruding.
The claw 10 is provided with least two, and along the circumferential uniform of wheel disc 3, accordingly, the claw groove is set
Have at least two;In the present embodiment, claw 10 is provided with three, but not limited to this, and claw 10 can also be symmetrical arranged two
It is individual.
As shown in figure 1, the wheel disk drivingly rotating device includes motor 7 and reductor 6, the motor 7 and the deceleration
The input shaft drive connection of machine 6, the output shaft of the reductor 6 is connected with the axletree 8.Reductor 6 uses worm and gear
Decelerator 6, it has auto-lock function, to prevent car slipping during accident, and then improves security performance of the car in stair climbing;
Motor in the present embodiment uses direct current generator, and has battery to provide electric power, and motor 7 and reductor 6 are combined into one, its bottom
Seat is arranged on main car frame 2, the output shaft driving moment axle 8 of reductor 6, and controlling switch is arranged on the handle of subframe 1.
Claw 10 in the present embodiment can bear the tangential force of wheel disc 3, and in stair climbing, claw 10 blocks the upper of stair
Side, in the rotation process of wheel disc 3 when the radial load suffered by claw 10 be more than tangential force when, claw 10 is pressed into corresponding claw
In groove, when radial load is less than tangential force, claw 10 opens automatically under spring force.
When people runs into stair with the luggage truck loading, the luggage truck is drawn and leans on stair, switched on power, motor 7 is rotated, car
Wheel shaft 8 is rotated, and drives claw wheel 4 to be rotated to the direction of stair, and claw 10 blocks the top edge for riding over stair, drives vehicle to climb up one
Individual ladder, then, people continues to draw step on the lower, claw wheel 4 to be rotated further in the car, and another claw 10 blocks ladder top
Edge, completes cat ladder action, such continuous action, only to having climbed whole stair;When level land travels, without the grade of claw wheel 4, mechanism is auxiliary
Motion is helped, as long as claw 10 is adjusted into appropriate location, makes claw 10 not in contact with the ground during luggage truck is towed, cut-out electricity
Source, is dragged by manpower.Maximum of the present invention can carrying 60kg goods stair activities.
Embodiment two
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of power-assisted luggage truck, it includes vehicle frame, luggage carrier 9, axletree 8, wheel 5 and climbs building use
Claw wheel apparatus, the luggage carrier 9 is hinged on vehicle frame, and the axletree 8 can be rotated to support on vehicle frame, described to climb building use
Wheel disc 3 in claw wheel apparatus is arranged on axletree 8, and the wheel 5 is rotatably installed on axletree 8;Wherein, it is described
Put down during 14 loading of luggage carrier, packed up during not loading, the wheel 5 is provided with two, and the claw wheel 4 is also equipped with two,
Respectively positioned at the inner side of corresponding wheel 5.
As shown in figure 1, the vehicle frame includes main car frame 2 and subframe 1, the subframe 1 is movably connected in the main car
On frame 2, will pass through the action subframe 1, the length of vehicle frame is elongated or shortened.
The subframe 1 is slideably sleeved on the main car frame 2;Or the subframe 1 is hinged on the master
On vehicle frame 2.
The claw wheel 4 and wheel 5 are applied in combination, rolling when can respectively realize that the power-assisted of stair activity is pacifically towed
It is dynamic.The diameter of wheel of the invention 5 is the minimum value design of the maximum and span with reference to stairway step height in GB, card
The diameter of ratchet wheel disk 3 is slightly less than the diameter of wheel 5, has so both avoided the interference when level land tows, and can allow stair climbing again
When wheel 5 contact stair horizontal plane quickly, subtract jolting for luggage truck.
When that need not use, auxiliary frame 1 being inserted (or folding) in main car frame 2 (or side), by luggage carrier 9
It is folded on the side of main car frame 2 so that vehicle profile is substantially reduced, is convenient for carrying, deposits;By auxiliary frame 1 and loading when using
Frame 9 launches, and during the fortune thing of level land, because the diameter of wheel disc 3 is smaller than wheel 5, claw wheel 4 will not touch ground, now lean on completely
Manpower is pulled;When needing power-assisted stair activity, luggage truck is drawn and leans on stair, be then turn on power supply, motor 7 runs, drive claw
Wheel 4 is rotated.Claw wheel 4 turns to certain angle, two one pair of which claws 3 of claw wheel 4 turning simultaneously with stairway step
Contact, claw wheel 4 is rotated further offer torque and lifts luggage truck, realizes that stairs-mover climbs up one-level step or decline one-level with this
Step, needs the balance of people's auxiliary building climbing car during this.
This invention provides power-assisted when can be gone downstairs on carrying goods, greatly mitigates the physical demands carried during compared with parcel,
People is avoided not see the security incident of stairway step generation because sight line is blocked when larger goods stair activity is carried, effectively
Ensure the safety of people and goods.
Particular embodiments described above, pair present invention solves the technical problem that, technical scheme and beneficial effect carry out
Further describe, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention, be not limited to this
Invention, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc., should be included in this hair
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. one kind climbs building claw wheel apparatus, it is characterised in that it includes:
Claw wheel (4), the claw wheel (4) includes wheel disc (3) and claw (10), and the wheel disc (3) is installed in axletree (8)
On, it is provided with the wheel disc (3) and corresponded to claw (10) and corresponding claw (10) can be housed under applied external force
Claw groove in it, the claw (10) is hinged in corresponding claw groove, between the claw (10) and the wheel disc (3)
Setting acts on claw (10) and can make outer end protrusion wheel disc (3) that claw (10) is rocked to claw (10) and opens holding
Structure, is additionally provided with the outer end for being rocked to claw (10) when claw (10) convex between the claw (10) and the wheel disc (3)
Go out wheel disc (3) and the position limiting structure that claw (10) continues to swing is limited during positioned at most upper limit position;
Wheel disk drivingly rotating device, the wheel disk drivingly rotating device is connected with axletree (8), so as to the wheel disc rotation driving
Device drives axletree (8) rotation, so as to drive the wheel disc (3) to rotate.
2. one kind according to claim 1 climbs building claw wheel apparatus, it is characterised in that:The holding structure of opening is for bullet
Spring, one end of the spring is connected on wheel disc (3), and the other end of the spring is connected with the outer end of corresponding claw (10),
So that spring provides a support force to the outer end of claw (10).
3. one kind according to claim 1 climbs building claw wheel apparatus, it is characterised in that:The holding structure of opening is for bullet
Spring, one end of the spring is connected on wheel disc (3), and the other end of the spring is connected with the inner end of corresponding claw (10),
So that spring provides a pulling force to the inner end of claw (10).
4. one kind according to claim 1 climbs building claw wheel apparatus, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure includes setting
Confined planes (101) on the inner end of claw (10) and it is arranged on the wall to form claw groove and can be supported with confined planes (101)
Connect the cooperation confined planes (102) of cooperation.
5. one kind according to claim 1 climbs building claw wheel apparatus, it is characterised in that:The claw (10) be provided with to
It is few two, and along the circumferential uniform of wheel disc (3), accordingly, the claw groove is provided with least two.
6. one kind according to claim 1 climbs building claw wheel apparatus, it is characterised in that:The wheel disk drivingly rotating device
Including motor (7) and reductor (6), the motor (7) is connected with the input shaft of the reductor (6), the reductor
(6) output shaft is connected with the axletree (8).
7. a kind of power-assisted luggage truck, it is characterised in that:It includes vehicle frame, luggage carrier (9), axletree (8), wheel (5) and such as weighs
Profit is required to climb building claw wheel apparatus any one of 1 to 6, and the luggage carrier (9) is hinged on vehicle frame, the axletree
(8) can be rotated to support on vehicle frame, the wheel disc (3) climbed in building claw wheel apparatus is described on axletree (8)
Wheel (5) is rotatably installed on axletree (8).
8. power-assisted luggage truck according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The vehicle frame includes main car frame (2) and subframe
(1), the subframe (1) is movably connected on the main car frame (2), will pass through the action subframe (1), is elongated or is contracted
The length of short vehicle frame.
9. power-assisted luggage truck according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The subframe (1) is slideably sleeved on institute
State on main car frame (2);Or the subframe (1) is hinged on the main car frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710135124.4A CN106864493B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | It is a kind of to climb building claw wheel apparatus and the power-assisted luggage truck using it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710135124.4A CN106864493B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | It is a kind of to climb building claw wheel apparatus and the power-assisted luggage truck using it |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106864493A true CN106864493A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
CN106864493B CN106864493B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710135124.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106864493B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | It is a kind of to climb building claw wheel apparatus and the power-assisted luggage truck using it |
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CN (1) | CN106864493B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112298321A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-02 | 舒丽燕 | Stair climbing carrying vehicle |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07228259A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-29 | Yasuyuki Kawamorita | Traveling device for stairs, etc. |
CN2218684Y (en) * | 1994-04-09 | 1996-01-31 | 陈青山 | Structure for climbing up stairs cart |
CN203544078U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-04-16 | 连瑞东 | Electric stair climbing vehicle |
KR20150042434A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-21 | 강정훈 | Motor-driven Cart |
CN205440475U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 青岛科技大学 | Electronic transport vat water stairs -mover |
-
2017
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201710135124.4A patent/CN106864493B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07228259A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-29 | Yasuyuki Kawamorita | Traveling device for stairs, etc. |
CN2218684Y (en) * | 1994-04-09 | 1996-01-31 | 陈青山 | Structure for climbing up stairs cart |
CN203544078U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-04-16 | 连瑞东 | Electric stair climbing vehicle |
KR20150042434A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-21 | 강정훈 | Motor-driven Cart |
CN205440475U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 青岛科技大学 | Electronic transport vat water stairs -mover |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112298321A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-02 | 舒丽燕 | Stair climbing carrying vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106864493B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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Granted publication date: 20190215 |