CN106864304A - A kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame - Google Patents

A kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106864304A
CN106864304A CN201611177623.1A CN201611177623A CN106864304A CN 106864304 A CN106864304 A CN 106864304A CN 201611177623 A CN201611177623 A CN 201611177623A CN 106864304 A CN106864304 A CN 106864304A
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China
Prior art keywords
longeron
medium
low
speed maglev
boss structure
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CN201611177623.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106864304B (en
Inventor
马卫华
李苗
罗世辉
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L13/00Electric propulsion for monorail vehicles, suspension vehicles or rack railways; Magnetic suspension or levitation for vehicles
    • B60L13/04Magnetic suspension or levitation for vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L13/00Electric propulsion for monorail vehicles, suspension vehicles or rack railways; Magnetic suspension or levitation for vehicles
    • B60L13/10Combination of electric propulsion and magnetic suspension or levitation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/26Rail vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame, belong to medium-and low-speed maglev technical field of vehicle manufacture, longeron and anti-rolling sill component including left and right setting, the vertical center line both sides of side rail inner are respectively provided with one group of anti-rolling sill mounting seat, anti-rolling sill component connects and composes suspension rack by mounting seat and longeron, and linear electric motors are located at the lower section of longeron.The lateral surface of longeron is equipped with as the boss structure of tenon with mounting seat correspondence position, the horizontal ends of trailing arm are the mortise coordinated with the lateral surface boss structure of longeron, its uniform two exhausting hole in four surfaces, trailing arm coordinates with the boss structure joggle, and is bolted;The medial surface of longeron is respectively equipped with vertical sled near end position.It is mainly used in medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle manufacture.

Description

A kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to medium-and low-speed maglev technical field of vehicle, particularly suspension rack design and manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Medium-and low-speed maglev train relative to wheel-rail train and high-speed maglev train, with safety, economy, peace and quiet, green etc. Distinguishing feature.Its every kilometer cost and operation expense are below subway and light rail, and current China Changsha is existing one Among the ground such as the input commercial operation of medium-and low-speed maglev train, Sichuan Chengdu also have medium-and low-speed maglev train building or planning.
In existing medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame design, trailing arm and vertical sled are usually placed in the two of longeron End.The medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame design of this arrangement has the following disadvantages:As shown in figure 1, due to load Longeron middle part is concentrated on, existing arrangement causes that the static deflection amount of the longeron of suspension rack is relatively large, the end of suspension rack The levitation gap at portion and middle part occurs different, and position of the levitation gap sensor on suspension rack is usually fixed , therefore due to the influence of system amount of deflection, the measurement horizontal plane between electromagnet and F rails can be made different gaps occur so that outstanding Floating controller can not be accurately controlled levitation gap, influence the suspension stability of system.In addition, middle part levitation gap is too small Levitating electromagnet can be easily caused to be collided with F rails again, so as to damage the parts such as levitating electromagnet.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame, it can efficiently solve the static dress of suspension rack With deflection it is larger, suspension stability is not enough the problems such as.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame, including The longeron and anti-rolling sill component of left and right setting, the vertical center line both sides of side rail inner are respectively provided with one group of anti-rolling sill and install Seat, anti-rolling sill component connects and composes suspension rack by mounting seat and longeron, and linear electric motors are located at the lower section of longeron.Outside longeron Side is equipped with as the boss structure of tenon with mounting seat correspondence position, and the horizontal ends of trailing arm are the lateral surface boss with longeron The mortise of respective outer side edges, its uniform two exhausting hole in four surfaces, trailing arm coordinates with the boss structure joggle, and solid by bolt It is fixed;The medial surface of longeron is respectively equipped with vertical sled near end position.
The cross section of the boss structure is " three-back-shaped ", and uniform two row in its four surfaces is led to the horizontal end of trailing arm The corresponding screw in hole.
The anti-rolling sill mounting seat is provided with lightening recesses and lightening hole.
This trailing arm middle medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame, left and right longeron is connected by two groups of symmetrical anti-rolling sills Connect composition;Coordinated by the boss structure joggle on vertical surface on the outside of longeron between left and right longeron and trailing arm, and by bolt Fastening;Four vertical sleds are located at side rail inner near end position, and the mortise structure on the outside of longeron is in longeron transverse direction Heart face is arranged symmetrically.The uniform two rows screwed hole of boss structure surrounding, for being connected with trailing arm.Longeron upper surface middle part position is provided with The circular groove structure coordinated with air spring chuck.This simple structure, safe and reliable, low production cost, be easy to dismounting tie up A kind of trailing arm middle medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame of the smaller assembly deflections amount of shield,
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Boss structure and matched trailing arm on the outside of longeron are located proximate in longeron Portion, simple and reliable for structure so that load is uniformly distributed as far as possible, longeron assembly deflections amount will during reaching full and down operation Ask, protect levitating electromagnet;Trailing arm is coordinated with longeron using joggle, is easy to the dismounting of linear electric motors, and be linear electric motors long Adequate space is provided, the end effect of linear electric motors is reduced while driving force needed for preferably lifting train operation;It is outstanding Scaffold uses longitudinal beam structure long, if longeron end is marked without bolt hole and its relevant position bolt stem, screw being connected with trailing arm etc. Quasi- part, so as to reach the requirement of light-weight design so that integral arrangement is more succinct, attractive in appearance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of vertical sled in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of anti-rolling sill mounting seat in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the simulation curve with the vertical deflection of longeron end of prior art in curve negotiating of the invention
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, this trailing arm middle medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame mainly includes two longerons that left and right is set 1st, the part such as two sets of anti-rolling sill components, 2, four trailing arms 3 and four vertical sleds 4 constitutes trailing arm middle medium-and low-speed maglev Vehicle suspension frame, including left and right setting longeron 1 and anti-rolling sill component 2, the vertical center line both sides of the inner side of longeron 1 respectively set There is one group of anti-rolling sill mounting seat 7, anti-rolling sill component 2 connects and composes suspension rack, linear electric motors 6 by mounting seat 7 and longeron 1 Positioned at the lower section of longeron 1.The lateral surface of longeron 1 is equipped with as the boss structure 5 of tenon, trailing arm 3 with the correspondence position of mounting seat 7 Horizontal ends be the mortise coordinated with the lateral surface boss structure 5 of longeron 1, its uniform two exhausting hole in four surfaces, trailing arm 3 with should The joggle of boss structure 5 coordinates, and is bolted;The medial surface of longeron 1 is respectively equipped with vertical sled 4 near end position.
The cross section of the boss structure 5 is the horizontal end of " three-back-shaped ", uniform two row in its four surfaces and trailing arm 3 The corresponding screw of through hole.Each lateral surface center line both sides of longeron 1 is provided with left and right symmetrical boss structure 5 as tenon, and it four The individual uniform two rows screw in surface;The end of trailing arm 3 is provided with corresponding mortise, and its four surfaces are provided with through hole corresponding with tenon;It is convex Coordinated by joggle between the mortise of platform structure 5 and the end of trailing arm 3, blending bolt fastening.Biggest advantage is great side Linear electric motors long 6 installation and removal.After being coordinated using joggle, when needing to carry out the dismounting of linear electric motors 6 and install, The joggle interface between boss structure 5 and trailing arm 3 need to only be opened, trailing arm 3 is unloaded, you can obtain enough spaces by straight line Motor 6 is installed or removed from suspension rack both sides.Under this configuration, the installation of linear electric motors 6, maintenance and dismounting are all very square Just, cost has greatly been saved.

Claims (3)

1. the longeron (1) and anti-rolling sill component (2) of a kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame, including left and right setting, longeron (1) the vertical center line both sides on the inside of are respectively provided with one group of anti-rolling sill mounting seat (7), and anti-rolling sill component (2) is by mounting seat (7) suspension rack, lower section of the linear electric motors (6) positioned at longeron (1) are connected and composed with longeron (1), it is characterised in that:Longeron (1) Lateral surface is equipped with as the boss structure (5) of tenon with mounting seat (7) correspondence position, and the horizontal ends of trailing arm (3) are and longeron (1) mortise that lateral surface boss structure (5) coordinates, its uniform two exhausting hole in four surfaces, trailing arm (3) and the boss structure (5) joggle coordinates, and is bolted;The medial surface of longeron (1) is respectively equipped with vertical sled (4) near end position.
2. a kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The boss structure (5) Cross section be " three-back-shaped ", uniform two row in its four surfaces screw corresponding with the horizontal end through hole of trailing arm (3).
3. a kind of medium-and low-speed maglev vehicle suspension frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-rolling sill is installed Seat (7) is provided with lightening recesses and lightening hole.
CN201611177623.1A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Medium-low speed maglev vehicle suspension frame Active CN106864304B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113650506A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-16 同济大学 Suspension frame module and suspension frame with dynamic elastic clamp distance
WO2022062089A1 (en) * 2020-09-27 2022-03-31 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Magnetic suspension carriage and magnetic suspension train

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4233905A (en) * 1976-07-27 1980-11-18 Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gmbh Magnetically suspended vehicle
US20050115455A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-02 Theodor Baumann Guideway for a magnetic levitation train
CN1799896A (en) * 2005-12-01 2006-07-12 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Running mechanism for preventing derailment of magnetic levitation train
CN201033543Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-03-12 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Running frame
CN102963266A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-03-13 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Magnetic suspension vehicle travelling unit in traction linear motor
CN103042947A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-17 常州西南交通大学轨道交通研究院 Levitation chassis base supporting module of medium and low speed maglev vehicles
CN204389188U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-10 西南交通大学 Medium-and low-speed maglev train levitation gap test mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4233905A (en) * 1976-07-27 1980-11-18 Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gmbh Magnetically suspended vehicle
US20050115455A1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-02 Theodor Baumann Guideway for a magnetic levitation train
CN1799896A (en) * 2005-12-01 2006-07-12 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Running mechanism for preventing derailment of magnetic levitation train
CN201033543Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-03-12 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Running frame
CN102963266A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-03-13 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Magnetic suspension vehicle travelling unit in traction linear motor
CN103042947A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-04-17 常州西南交通大学轨道交通研究院 Levitation chassis base supporting module of medium and low speed maglev vehicles
CN204389188U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-10 西南交通大学 Medium-and low-speed maglev train levitation gap test mechanism

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迟振华;刘放;赵兴忠;吴元科;: "基于表面外推热点应力法的悬浮架疲劳强度分析" *
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022062089A1 (en) * 2020-09-27 2022-03-31 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Magnetic suspension carriage and magnetic suspension train
CN113650506A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-16 同济大学 Suspension frame module and suspension frame with dynamic elastic clamp distance

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