CN106864257A - A kind of new A BS takes turns side coupled system - Google Patents

A kind of new A BS takes turns side coupled system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106864257A
CN106864257A CN201710095210.7A CN201710095210A CN106864257A CN 106864257 A CN106864257 A CN 106864257A CN 201710095210 A CN201710095210 A CN 201710095210A CN 106864257 A CN106864257 A CN 106864257A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
abs
wheel
wheel speed
speed sensors
coupled system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710095210.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司小云
韩明磊
张占峰
马文伦
何缨
宋伟兴
田兴兴
陈涛
罗宇哲
李金�
唐冰海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FAW Group Corp
Original Assignee
FAW Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FAW Group Corp filed Critical FAW Group Corp
Priority to CN201710095210.7A priority Critical patent/CN106864257A/en
Publication of CN106864257A publication Critical patent/CN106864257A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/043Transmission unit disposed in on near the vehicle wheel, or between the differential gear unit and the wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/17Using electrical or electronic regulation means to control braking
    • B60T8/176Brake regulation specially adapted to prevent excessive wheel slip during vehicle deceleration, e.g. ABS

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new A BS wheel side coupled systems, belong to anti-block braking system of car technical field, be arranged in outside the hub reduction gear assembly shell of wheel edge deceleration driving axle, the adpting flange position of bead is input into positioned at wheel side.Including be integrated in wheel while being input into the ABS gear rings of bead flange circumferential end faces, be installed on hub reduction gear assembly knuckle shell and coupled system protective stent while the wheel speed sensors of radial arrangement, wheel speed sensors clamping device and ABS take turns.Solve due in the hub reduction gear of wheel edge deceleration driving axle, axle, radial space are very limited, caused by ABS gear ring shape and structures it is unreasonable, assembling is difficult, in gear ring immersion fluid, the fit clearance of ABS gear rings and wheel speed sensors cannot adjust caused by the wheel speed signal that obtains of ABS system central electronic control device it is unstable the problems such as, the Performance And Reliability of ABS system can greatly be lifted, while simplifying production and processing, equipment adjustment technique that ABS takes turns side coupled system part.

Description

A kind of new A BS takes turns side coupled system
Technical field
The invention belongs to anti-block braking system of car (hereinafter referred to as " ABS ") field, and in particular to a kind of ABS wheels side coordinates System.
Background technology
Existing automobile nearly all standard configuration ABS system, for preventing wheel lock up, during operator brake, produces Severity of braking it is excessive when, namely vehicle rim brake produce brake force be more than transferable attachment between tire and road surface During power, wheel will be changed into simple sliding state from pure rolling state, namely locking operating mode occur, and the wheel lock up in braking procedure Operating mode belongs to dangerous working condition, and vehicle can be caused to be in whipping state or lose directional stability, and now ABS is functioned to. When vehicle severity of braking is excessive, the central electronic control device of ABS system is recognized by the wheel speed signal that wheel speed sensors are obtained Go out the locking tendency of one or more wheels and thus calculate the pressure control device acted on corresponding brake chamber The control situation of (hereinafter referred to as " ABS magnetic valves ").According to the adhesion condition between wheel condition, tire and track, by means of ABS magnetic valves come realize brake air chamber pressure decline, keep or set up so that control vehicle rim brake produce system The size of power, while preferable severity of braking is obtained, regulation wheel condition is allowed in interval to optimal slip rate.
ABS wheel side coupled systems are one of core components of ABS system, for giving ABS system central electronic control device Sensitive, effective, stable, reliable wheel speed signal and wheel condition signal are provided, its performance directly affects the property of ABS system Energy.ABS wheel side coupled systems include ABS gear rings, matched wheel speed sensors and other related accessories composition.At present for Non- wheel edge deceleration driving axle vehicle, ABS wheel side coupled systems are arranged near wheel hub mostly, and ABS gear rings are fixed on wheel hub, tooth Circle end-tooth forms axial gap fit system with wheel speed sensors;For wheel edge deceleration driving axle vehicle, syzygy is matched somebody with somebody on ABS wheels side System is arranged in inside hub reduction gear assembly shell mostly, and ABS gear rings are welded on active roller gear, and wheel speed sensors pass through Bolt is fixed on hub reduction gear assembly shell and coordinates into the gap of axial direction with ABS gear rings contrate tooth profile.Due in wheel In the hub reduction gear of side deceleration drive axle, axle, radial space are very limited, cause ABS gear ring shape and structures unreasonable, assembling Difficulty, in gear ring immersion fluid, while cannot be adjusted with the fit clearance of wheel speed sensors causing ABS system central electronic to control The wheel speed signal that device is obtained is unstable, the performance and reliability of extreme influence ABS system.
The ABS gear rings of existing vehicle, are independent part, mostly using mill teeth, punch forming or powder metallurgy process To manufacture, design attitude is then fitted to, is formed with wheel speed sensors and coordinated.During production and processing, assembling and adjustment work Sequence is cumbersome.
Therefore existing common ABS wheel side coupled systems and ABS gear ring structures form can not meet matching hub reduction Drive axle vehicle application demand.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of new A BS wheels side coupled system, solve due to being driven in hub reduction In the hub reduction gear of dynamic bridge, axle, radial space are very limited, caused by ABS gear ring shape and structures it is unreasonable, assembling is tired It is difficult;In gear ring immersion fluid;Influenceed by the fixed form of wheel speed sensors simultaneously, between the cooperation of ABS gear rings and wheel speed sensors Gap cannot adjust etc. that wheel speed signal that ABS system central electronic control device caused by aspect reason obtains is unstable etc. to ask Topic, can greatly lift the Performance And Reliability of ABS system, while the production for simplifying ABS wheel side coupled system parts adds Work, equipment adjustment technique.
To solve the above problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of ABS takes turns side coupled system, is arranged in wheel side Outside the hub reduction gear assembly shell of deceleration drive axle, the adpting flange position of bead is input into positioned at wheel side, ABS wheels side is matched somebody with somebody Syzygy system includes being integrated in the ABS gear rings 1 of wheel side input bead flange circumferential end faces, is installed on hub reduction gear assembly knuckle On shell and the wheel speed sensors 3 of radial arrangement, the wheel speed sensors that are fixed on hub reduction gear assembly knuckle housing Clamping device 6 and ABS wheel side coupled systems protective stent 5.
Further, the ABS gear rings circumference tooth forms radial direction gap and coordinates with wheel speed sensors, and fit clearance is 0.1~0.7mm.
Further, the ABS gear rings are directly integrated with wheel side input bead, and in wheel side input bead connection Process rectangle or involute spline tooth in the circumferential end faces of flange, transverse tooth thickness 8mm to 15mm scopes, number of teeth amount is from 30 to 120 models In enclosing, circumference uniform distribution.
Further, there is a through hole on the wheel speed sensors clamping device 6, while in hub reduction gear assembly knuckle A through hole and the bolt hole being engaged with the through hole on wheel speed sensors clamping device are processed on shell, wheel speed sensors are clamped Device is installed in through hole by bolt, and wheel speed sensors are fixed by gripping apparatus grips.
Further, the ABS wheels side coupled system protective stent 5 is toroidal, is symmetrically welded reinforcement at two, Two installation through-holes are processed on reinforcement, knuckle shell is provided with the bolt hole being engaged with the through hole on protective stent, led to Bolt is crossed to be fixed on hub reduction gear assembly knuckle shell, the circumferential end faces of protective stent 5 processing two be arranged symmetrically half Circular hole, left and right wheels side is general, and wheel speed sensors form gap and coordinate by this hole with ABS gear rings circumference tooth.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows:
ABS wheels side coupled system of the invention is arranged in outside hub reduction gear assembly shell, and system axial, radially loading are matched somebody with somebody And adjustment space is abundant, gear ring structure shape can be designed rationally;Gear ring is located in atmospheric environment, without fluid parcel, is not interfered with Output wheel speed signal quality;Gear ring directly with wheel side input bead integrate, reduce systematic part quantity, reduce processing and Assembly process, drop weight cost declining;Wheel speed sensors coordinate after clamping device is fixed with the chucking power for setting with the gear ring flank of tooth, Shift wheel speed sensors onto extreme position, sensor end face and gear ring end contact in advance, then rotated in wheel side input bead During, wheel speed sensors to be pushed open, wheel speed sensors end face forms optimal fit clearance with gear ring end face;Left and right wheel ABS Wheel side coupled system shares protective stent, prevents from taking turns side splash and damages ABS gear ring flank of tooth quality and match somebody with somebody with wheel speed sensors Close gap, final influence output wheel speed signal quality.Above-mentioned several features common guarantee vehicle ABS CS central Electronic Control dress Put wheel speed signal stabilization, the reliable in quality of acquisition, the final excellent properties and reliability for ensureing vehicle ABS system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is heretofore described ABS wheel side coupled system structural representations;
Fig. 2 is heretofore described ABS wheel side coupled system structure sectional views;
Fig. 3 is heretofore described ABS wheel side coupled system structure partial sectional views;
Fig. 4 is heretofore described ABS gear ring structure schematic diagrames;
Fig. 5 is heretofore described ABS wheel side coupled system protective stent structural representations;
Fig. 6 is heretofore described ABS wheel side coupled system wheel speed sensors and clamping device assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is heretofore described ABS wheel side coupled system wheel speed sensors clamping device structural representations;
In figure:ABS gear rings and wheel side input bead aggregate 1, ABS gear rings spline tooth 2, wheel speed sensors 3, hub reduction Device assembly 4, ABS wheel coupled system protective stent when coupled system protective stent 5, sensor holder 6, ABS are taken turns is installed Bolt 7, clamping device installation bolt 8.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of ABS wheels side coupled system of the invention, is arranged in wheel edge deceleration driving axle The hull outside of hub reduction gear assembly 4, the adpting flange position of bead 1 is input into positioned at wheel side.The ABS takes turns side coupled system bag Include and be integrated in the ABS gear rings that wheel side is input into the flange circumferential end faces of bead 1, spline tooth 2 is directly in wheel side input bead flange circumference Processed on end face;Be installed on the knuckle shell of hub reduction gear assembly 4 and radial arrangement wheel speed sensors 3, lead to Cross sensor holder 6 to grip, radially gap coordinates with the circumferential end faces spline teeth of above-mentioned ABS gear rings, clamping Device is fixed on knuckle by bolt 8;And ABS wheel side coupled systems protective stent 5, knuckle is fixed on by bolt 7 On.ABS wheel side coupled system dresses are simple, after the completion of assembling, can be sliding in clamping device by radial push wheel speed sensors It is dynamic to adjust and the fit clearance of ABS gear ring spline tooths to design load.In vehicle braking procedure, vehicle ABS CS central electricity Sub- control device is taken turns side coupled system and obtains stabilization, reliable in quality wheel speed signal by the ABS, so as to accurately judge wheel shape State, the reduction of brake air chamber pressure is realized as the foundation of ABS magnetic valves subsequent execution action, is kept or is set up.
Sensor holder 6 is fixed on knuckle 4 by bolt 8, then by wheel speed sensors 3 from clamping device Retaining sleeve hole in push, contact the holding of circumferential end faces tooth 2 of wheel speed sensors end face and ABS gear rings.Vehicle travel process In, ABS gear rings are rotated with wheel side input bead, and wheel speed sensors end face is pushed open from contact condition, and wheel speed sensors are in clamping Generation is micro in set hole radially slides, and fit clearance is 0.7mm, in effect of the clamping device to wheel speed sensors chucking power Under, wheel speed sensors position will keep constant, with the clearance fit state that the ABS gear rings flank of tooth keeps stabilization, it is ensured that output stabilization Wheel speed signal.
As shown in figure 4, ABS gear rings are directly integrated with wheel side input bead, connected by being input into bead on wheel side Processing rectangle or involute spline tooth, the transverse tooth thickness 11.5mm of spline tooth 2, number of teeth amount 50 in the circumferential end faces of flange, circumference is equal Cloth.The part 1 has multi-functional:In addition to being as basic ABS gear rings cutting sensor magnetic field count action, while making It is wheel side input bead transmission engine torque.
ABS wheel side coupled system protective stents are machined with two mounting holes, and hub reduction gear assembly 4 is fixed on by bolt 7 On knuckle shell, the semicircle orifice that support circumferential end faces processing two is arranged symmetrically, left and right wheels side is general, and wheel speed sensors pass through this Hole forms gap and coordinates with ABS gear rings circumference tooth, protection ABS wheels splash when being taken turns during coupled system is subject to vehicle travel process Infringement, it is ensured that ABS wheel side coupled system mated condition it is reliable and stable.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ABS takes turns side coupled system, it is characterised in that be arranged in the hub reduction gear assembly shell of wheel edge deceleration driving axle Outside, the adpting flange position of bead is input into positioned at wheel side, and ABS wheels are input into bead method when coupled system includes and is integrated in wheel The ABS gear rings of blue circumferential end faces, be installed on hub reduction gear assembly knuckle shell and radial arrangement wheel speed sensors (3) wheel speed sensors clamping device (6) and ABS the wheel side coupled system, being fixed on hub reduction gear assembly knuckle housing Protective stent (5).
2. a kind of ABS as claimed in claim 1 takes turns side coupled system, it is characterised in that the ABS gear rings and wheel speed sensors (3) form radial direction gap to coordinate, fit clearance is 0.1~0.7mm.
3. a kind of ABS as claimed in claim 1 takes turns side coupled system, it is characterised in that state ABS gear rings in wheel side input bead Rectangle or involute spline tooth are processed in the circumferential end faces of adpting flange, transverse tooth thickness 8mm~15mm, number of teeth amount is round from 30~120 Zhou Junbu.
4. a kind of ABS as claimed in claim 1 takes turns side coupled system, it is characterised in that the wheel speed sensors clamping device (6) there is a through hole on, while a through hole is processed on hub reduction gear assembly knuckle shell and is clamped with wheel speed sensors filling The bolt hole that the through hole put is engaged, wheel speed sensors clamping device (6) is installed in through hole by bolt, wheel speed sensing Device is fixed by gripping apparatus grips.
5. a kind of ABS as claimed in claim 1 takes turns side coupled system, it is characterised in that the ABS wheels side coupled system protection Support (5) is toroidal, is symmetrically welded reinforcement at two, two installation through-holes is processed on reinforcement, on knuckle shell The bolt hole being engaged with the through hole on protective stent is provided with, hub reduction gear assembly knuckle shell is secured by bolts in On.
6. a kind of ABS as claimed in claim 1 takes turns side coupled system, it is characterised in that ABS takes turns side coupled system protective stent (5) semicircle orifice that circumferential end faces processing two is arranged symmetrically, left and right wheels side is general, and wheel speed sensors are by this hole and ABS gear rings Circumferential tooth forms gap and coordinates.
CN201710095210.7A 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of new A BS takes turns side coupled system Pending CN106864257A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710095210.7A CN106864257A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of new A BS takes turns side coupled system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710095210.7A CN106864257A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of new A BS takes turns side coupled system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112606802A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-06 湖南中联重科车桥有限公司 Brake bottom plate assembly, wheel hub assembly, brake shoe, brake drum, dust cover, steering drive axle and vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2908244Y (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-06-06 山东汇金股份有限公司 Universal automobile driving axle assembly equipped with ABS
CN201013761Y (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-01-30 中国第一汽车集团公司 Wheel rim speed reducing bridge oil leakage prevention ABS gear ring structure for commercial vehicle
CN201247250Y (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-05-27 东风汽车公司 Apparatus for collecting ABS wheel speed signal
CN202038308U (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-16 杭州沈氏轴承有限公司 Automotive ABS (anti-lock brake system) sensor gear ring
CN203666628U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-25 陕西汉德车桥有限公司 Automobile drive axle rim assembly with ABS protective device
CN104553768A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-29 重庆大江工业有限责任公司 Steering drive axle with disc brake, ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) and automatic inflation and deflation system
CN206589681U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-10-27 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of new A BS takes turns side coupled system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2908244Y (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-06-06 山东汇金股份有限公司 Universal automobile driving axle assembly equipped with ABS
CN201013761Y (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-01-30 中国第一汽车集团公司 Wheel rim speed reducing bridge oil leakage prevention ABS gear ring structure for commercial vehicle
CN201247250Y (en) * 2008-06-05 2009-05-27 东风汽车公司 Apparatus for collecting ABS wheel speed signal
CN202038308U (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-16 杭州沈氏轴承有限公司 Automotive ABS (anti-lock brake system) sensor gear ring
CN203666628U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-25 陕西汉德车桥有限公司 Automobile drive axle rim assembly with ABS protective device
CN104553768A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-29 重庆大江工业有限责任公司 Steering drive axle with disc brake, ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) and automatic inflation and deflation system
CN206589681U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-10-27 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of new A BS takes turns side coupled system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112606802A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-06 湖南中联重科车桥有限公司 Brake bottom plate assembly, wheel hub assembly, brake shoe, brake drum, dust cover, steering drive axle and vehicle
CN112606802B (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-12-17 湖南中联重科车桥有限公司 Brake bottom plate assembly, wheel hub assembly, brake shoe, brake drum, dust cover, steering drive axle and vehicle

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Application publication date: 20170620

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication