CN106863661B - A kind of tubular composite material parts release method - Google Patents
A kind of tubular composite material parts release method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106863661B CN106863661B CN201710202669.2A CN201710202669A CN106863661B CN 106863661 B CN106863661 B CN 106863661B CN 201710202669 A CN201710202669 A CN 201710202669A CN 106863661 B CN106863661 B CN 106863661B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- composite material
- jack
- material parts
- reinforcement block
- parts release
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/44—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technique for aircraft composite manufacturing fields, are related to a kind of long tubular low-angle composite material parts release method of solution.The tubular composite material parts release method is in tubular composite molding, symmetrical shop and part form integrated reinforcement block at the outer side center line of part mouth frame portion position, jack is fixed, and mandril of lifting jack is withstood on reinforcement block as stress point, part is axially pushed along shaping mould tire with jack force, completes part removal.The present invention can solve long tubular low-angle composite material parts release problems, guarantee not injuring part, and easy to implement, wide adaptability in knockout course, at low cost, have biggish practical application value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technique for aircraft composite manufacturing fields, are related to a kind of solution tubular composite material parts release method.
Background technique
After making composite product on molding die, although molding die surface is bright and clean, and coat or paving is de-
Mould material, but composite product is taken off from mold, it is all not lead-pipe cinch feelings.Practice have shown that composite wood
Material products demoulding has to overcome adhesion strength and adsorption capacity.After wherein adhesion strength is resin matrix and mold binding face curing molding
It generates, adsorption capacity is the intimate vacuum state in interface when being plated in mold due to prepreg, and the absorption generated at atmosheric pressure is made
Firmly.It can be seen that the method how release method actually utilizes external force.
Changable modulus method and mechanical stripping method are mainly used in the development of current composite material.Changable modulus method is generally applicable in
In the more easy composite product of shape, adhesion strength and adsorption capacity are also smaller, are usually first tapped with wooden mallet or rubber hammer
Mold makes composite product part and mould by tapping the vibration generated.Generally we can be from the sound in percussion
Sound judges whether product disengages with mold, real if sound and do not separate if weight, as sound is empty and light to have disengaged.It is taken off at one
Beating point is gradually extended after opening again, demoulding range is gradually expanded, is finally agitated, can be tried composite wood with tool at one end
Material is taken off from mold.Mechanical stripping usually pulls mould with the tractive force of the mechanical equipments such as lead screw device, hoist engine or crane
Tool, is allowed to complete stripping process.
During composite product development and production, through being commonly encountered the release method with routine, as compressed air is pneumatic
The conventional methods such as demoulding method plus wedge method, mechanical stripping method, temperature differential method, douche, stripping method are difficult to the problem of disengaging product.
Especially for tubular composite material parts, since size is long, angle is small, and end is difficult to without stress point, conventional release method
Do not influence, damaged composite material part under the premise of, smoothly complete stripping process, the demoulding for being unable to satisfy such part is wanted
It asks.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind to smoothly complete long size, low-angle under the premise of avoiding damage to part
Tubular composite material parts demoulding method.
The technical scheme is that a kind of tubular composite material parts release method, in tubular composite molding
When, symmetrical shop and part form integrated reinforcement block at Central of the parts line on the outside of the part mouth frame portion position, jack is fixed,
And mandril of lifting jack is withstood on as stress point on reinforcement block, part is axially pushed along shaping mould tire with jack force,
Complete part removal.
The jack being fixed on shaping mould tire ring flange is symmetrical two, is withstood on by various mandrils symmetrically arranged
On reinforcement block.
The jack is fixed at the end bulge-structure of shaping mould tire.
The end bulge-structure of the shaping mould tire is ring flange.
The reinforcement block of piece surface is cut after part removal.
The invention has the advantages that compared with prior art, it is de- that the present invention can solve long tubular low-angle composite material parts
Modulus problem guarantees not injuring part in knockout course, and easy to implement, and high-efficient, at low cost, wide adaptability can promote use
It is handled in the demoulding of similar tube shape component, there is biggish practical application value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present invention part and mould tire one schematic diagram to be demoulded;
Fig. 2 is mould tire main body schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is part schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is tubular composite material parts demoulding schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1- part, 2- mould tire main body, 3- ring flange, 4- jack, 5- mandril, 6- reinforcement block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below.
1 is please referred to, is present invention part and mould tire one schematic diagram to be demoulded.In figure, part is socketed in outside mould tire.
Referring to Fig. 2, it is mould tire main body schematic diagram.The mould tire is metal material, has bulge-structure in its end,
The bulge-structure is ring flange, is used to support jack, conveniently stripped.
Referring to Fig. 3, it is part schematic diagram.Two reinforcement blocks of symmetrical shop, the reinforcement block on the outside of mouth frame portion position
To be made of one piece when tubular composite material manufacture, it is symmetrically distributed along part axis center, puts forth effort to prop up to provide when demoulding
Support point.
Referring to Fig. 4, it is tubular composite material parts demoulding schematic diagram of the present invention.Two identical jack are provided,
Jack one end is fixed on mould tire ring flange, and two mandril of lifting jack are withstood on respectively on two reinforcement blocks, with two
Reinforcement block axially pushes part along shaping mould tire as impetus, with jack force, completes part removal.Demoulding is completed
Afterwards, cutting composite material reinforcement block can be completed final part processing, and whole process will not cause to damage to part itself, effective guarantee
Quality during part removal.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, only need integrally formed reinforcement block, Ji Keji on tubular composite material in advance
The earth facilitates subsequent demoulding work.And jack of the present invention is it is not absolutely required to be fixed on mould tire ring flange, and it can also be straight
It connects and is fixed on elsewhere, such as ground or wall stationary plane, as long as mandril withstands reinforcement block, still achievable demoulding work.Cause
This release method of the present invention is simple, practical, and can be adapted for that various sizes are long, the small tube shape component of angle or cylinder part
Demoulding, has a large promotion value and practical value.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of tubular composite material parts release method, which is characterized in that in tubular composite molding, in part mouth frame
Symmetrical shop and part form integrated reinforcement block at the outer side center line of position, retain between the reinforcement block and part mouth frame and meet
The distance of jack work, jack is fixed, and mandril of lifting jack is withstood on reinforcement block as stress point, uses jack
Force axially pushes part along shaping mould tire, completes part removal.
2. tubular composite material parts release method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixed on shaping mould tire method
Jack on blue disk is symmetrical two, is withstood on symmetrically arranged reinforcement block by various mandrils.
3. tubular composite material parts release method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jack is fixed on
At the end bulge-structure of shaping mould tire.
4. tubular composite material parts release method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cut zero after part removal
The reinforcement block on part surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710202669.2A CN106863661B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of tubular composite material parts release method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710202669.2A CN106863661B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of tubular composite material parts release method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106863661A CN106863661A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
CN106863661B true CN106863661B (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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CN201710202669.2A Active CN106863661B (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of tubular composite material parts release method |
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CN (1) | CN106863661B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107953577A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 沈阳浦利尔科技有限公司 | The release method of the T-shaped part of large-sized composite material |
CN108099069A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 沈阳浦利尔科技有限公司 | One kind is suitable for composite material drum stringer release method |
CN111707526B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2023-11-03 | 浙江理工大学 | Sample preparation mold and sample preparation method for triaxial test of household garbage soil |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201147991Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-11-12 | 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Big length to diameter ratio composite material equal diameter pipe fitting mould emptier |
CN101711211A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2010-05-19 | 空客运营有限公司 | The composite structure and the manufacture method thereof that are used for aircraft fuselage |
CN104552991A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-29 | 中材科技股份有限公司 | De-molding device for large-length-diameter-ratio composite material thin wall pipe and de-molding method of de-molding device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10807280B2 (en) * | 2015-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | The Boeing Company | Method of extracting a tooling mandrel from a composite laminate cavity |
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2017
- 2017-03-30 CN CN201710202669.2A patent/CN106863661B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101711211A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2010-05-19 | 空客运营有限公司 | The composite structure and the manufacture method thereof that are used for aircraft fuselage |
CN201147991Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-11-12 | 昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Big length to diameter ratio composite material equal diameter pipe fitting mould emptier |
CN104552991A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-29 | 中材科技股份有限公司 | De-molding device for large-length-diameter-ratio composite material thin wall pipe and de-molding method of de-molding device |
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Address after: 723213 Liulin Town, Chenggu County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shaanxi Aircraft Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: Box 34, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, 723213 Patentee before: Shaanxi Aircraft INDUSTRY(GROUP) Co.,Ltd. |