CN106863624B - A kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials - Google Patents

A kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106863624B
CN106863624B CN201710161722.9A CN201710161722A CN106863624B CN 106863624 B CN106863624 B CN 106863624B CN 201710161722 A CN201710161722 A CN 201710161722A CN 106863624 B CN106863624 B CN 106863624B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive fluid
processed
region
belt electrode
insulating materials
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710161722.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106863624A (en
Inventor
刘江文
程杰
于兆勤
郭钟宁
陈少国
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices of discharging milling insulating materials, comprising: conductive fluid case, belt electrode, first band cylinder, the second band cylinder, conducting block.When use, it will be covered with the workpiece to be processed clamping of auxiliary electrode layer first, again by belt electrode close to the region to be processed of workpiece, the starting present apparatus makes to charge polar motion, itself conductive fluid can be had after belt electrode passes through conductive fluid case, conductive fluid can be coated to the surface in the region when it is by region to be processed, conductive fluid is connected with a pole of power supply by auxiliary electrode layer, discharging condition is formed, to realize the purpose of electro-discharge machining insulation workpiece material.Although conductive fluid in region to be processed can be constantly by ablation during this, but constantly there is the belt electrode with new conductive fluid to pass through and supplement conductive fluid for the region, to make the region that can establish discharging condition always, and the process does not need the participation of the combustibles such as kerosene, therefore security risk is eliminated, solve problem in the prior art.

Description

A kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric machining fields, more specifically, being related to a kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials.
Background technique
With the continuous development of manufacture field, more and more insulating materials need to carry out Milling Process.Now in engineering Involved in for more insulating ceramic materials, such product because hardness is high, intensity is big, the advantages such as wear-resistant due to answered extensively With, however for Milling Process, such material is difficult to meet conventional manufacturing procedure, this nothing because of brittle speciality itself Doubt the application range for strongly limiting the material.
For the prior art, the processing method not influenced by the hardness of material and brittleness etc. is spark erosion machining, In for insulating materials, optimal spark erosion machining is assisting electrode method, however there are still certain deficiencies for this method. On the one hand, medium employed in the processing link is kerosene, this has certain fire hazard in actual operation;Another party Face is influenced due to being formed quality by carbon film, and there are unstable phenomenons for the process.
Therefore, how while guaranteeing that milling insulating materials process is stablized, security risk is reduced, at this stage should be Field problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials, which can be While guaranteeing that insulating materials process is stablized, security risk is reduced, solves problem in the prior art.
A kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials is used for Milling Process, comprising: conductive fluid case, from the electrical conduction current The belt electrode that the inside of body case passes through, the first band cylinder being connected with described electroded one end, with the electroded other end The second connected band cylinder, with a conducting block for being extremely connected and being in contact with the belt electrode of power supply;Workpiece to be processed it is to be added Work area domain is with the belt electrode mutually close to the conductive fluid case is provided with conductive fluid.
Preferably, the device of the discharging milling insulating materials, further includes: for playing guiding function to the belt electrode First directive wheel.
Preferably, the device of the discharging milling insulating materials, further includes: for playing guiding function to the belt electrode Second directive wheel.
Preferably, the device of the discharging milling insulating materials, the conductive fluid are electrically conductive ink.
Preferably, the device of the discharging milling insulating materials, the first band cylinder are described electroded for releasing Spit band cylinder, the second band cylinder be for winding the electroded take-up cylinder, the region to be processed of workpiece to be processed, with it is described Conductive fluid case and second between cylinder the belt electrode mutually close to.
Preferably, the device of the discharging milling insulating materials, the auxiliary electrode layer on the workpiece to be processed surface and institute Conducting block is stated to be connected with the anode and cathode of power supply respectively.
The device of discharging milling insulating materials provided by the invention, comprising: conductive fluid case, from the conductive fluid case The belt electrode that inside passes through, the first band cylinder being connected with described electroded one end are connected with the electroded other end Second band cylinder, with a conducting block for being extremely connected and being in contact with the belt electrode of power supply;The region to be processed of workpiece to be processed With the belt electrode mutually close to the conductive fluid case is provided with conductive fluid.In use, will be covered with auxiliary electrode layer first Workpiece to be processed clamping fix, then by belt electrode close to its region to be processed, start the present apparatus, then belt electrode starts to transport It is dynamic, itself conductive fluid can be had after it passes through conductive fluid case, when the belt electrode with conductive fluid touches workpiece When region to be processed, conductive fluid will be coated to region surface to be processed, the conduction coated in workpiece region surface to be processed Fluid is connected by auxiliary electrode layer with a pole of power supply, to form discharging condition between belt electrode, generates spark discharge, Due to the fuel factor and explosion effect of spark discharge, spark discharge effect not only can ablation conductive fluid, while can also remove quilt The workpiece material in the region to be processed of conductive fluid covering is to achieve the purpose that electro-discharge machining insulation workpiece material.During being somebody's turn to do Although the conductive fluid in region to be processed can constantly by spark discharge effect ablation, however as electroded movement, and constantly There is the belt electrode with new conductive fluid constantly to supplement conductive fluid by region to be processed for the region, thus the area Shi Gai Domain can establish discharging condition always;And above link is completely without the participation of the combustibles such as kerosene, so fundamentally disappear In addition to security risk;The applied amount of conductive fluid can also be controlled by controlling electroded movement velocity and applies speed, Region to be processed is enabled quickly and steadily to establish discharging condition.Therefore, which can add guaranteeing insulating materials milling While work process is stablized, security risk is eliminated, solves problem in the prior art.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the main view of the device of discharging milling insulating materials in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the conductive fluid case of the device of discharging milling insulating materials in the specific embodiment of the invention is partially schematic Figure;
Fig. 3 is the machining area electro-discharge machining signal of the device of discharging milling insulating materials in the specific embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the device galvanic corrosion schematic diagram of discharging milling insulating materials in the specific embodiment of the invention.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 4:
Conductive fluid case -1, belt electrode -2, first band cylinder -3, the second band cylinder -4, conducting block -5, first are oriented to Take turns the -6, second directive wheel -7, third directive wheel -8, the 4th directive wheel -9, the 5th directive wheel -10, power supply -11, to be added Work workpiece -12, auxiliary electrode layer -13, conductive fluid -14, galvanic corrosion hole -15.
Specific embodiment
The core of present embodiment is to provide a kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials, which can protect While card insulating materials Milling Processes are stablized, security risk is reduced, solves problem in the prior art.
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to attached drawing to embodiment.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not to recorded in claim Summary of the invention rise any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of composition represented by following example is not limited to as right Necessary to the solution invented documented by it is required that.
The device for the discharging milling insulating materials that present embodiment provides, can be used for Milling Process, comprising: conductive Fluid tank 1, belt electrode 2, first band cylinder 3, the second band cylinder 4, conducting block 5.Wherein, conductive fluid is housed inside conductive fluid case 1 14;Belt electrode 2 is passed through from the inside of conductive fluid case 1, and first band cylinder 3 is connected with one end of belt electrode 2, the second band cylinder 4 and band The other end of electrode 2 is connected;Conducting block 5 is in contact with belt electrode 2 and is extremely connected with the one of power supply 11, and conducting block 5 is to fix , it is not moved with the movement of belt electrode 2;The surface of workpiece to be processed 12 is covered with auxiliary electrode layer 13, the auxiliary electrode layer 13 are extremely connected with the one of power supply 11;The region to be processed of workpiece to be processed 12 and 2 phase of belt electrode close to.
The device for the discharging milling insulating materials that present embodiment provides in use, will be covered with auxiliary electrode first 12 clamping of workpiece to be processed of layer 13 is fixed, then belt electrode 2 is started the present apparatus, then belt electrode 2 close to its region to be processed Setting in motion itself can have conductive fluid 14 after it passes through conductive fluid case 1, when the belt electrode 2 for having conductive fluid 14 When touching the region to be processed of workpiece 12, conductive fluid 14 will be coated to region surface to be processed, be coated in work area to be added The conductive fluid 14 of field surface is connected by auxiliary electrode layer 13 with a pole of power supply 11, is put to be formed between belt electrode 2 Electric condition generates spark discharge, and due to the fuel factor and explosion effect of spark discharge, spark discharge effect not only can ablation conduction Fluid 14, while the workpiece material in the region to be processed covered by conductive fluid 14 can be also removed, galvanic corrosion hole 15 is formed, to reach To the purpose of electro-discharge machining insulation workpiece material.Although conductive fluid 14 in region to be processed can constantly be put by spark during this Electrical effect ablation has the belt electrode 2 with new conductive fluid 14 by be added however as the movement of belt electrode 2, and constantly Work area domain is that the region constantly supplements conductive fluid 14, to make the region that can establish discharging condition, and above ring always The participation completely without combustibles such as kerosene is saved, so it has been inherently eliminated security risk;It can also be charged by control The movement velocity of pole 2 controls the applied amount of conductive fluid 14 and applies speed, enable region to be processed quickly and steadily Establish discharging condition.Therefore, which it is hidden can to eliminate safety while guaranteeing that insulating materials Milling Processes are stablized Suffer from, solves problem in the prior art.It please specifically be detailed in Fig. 1-Fig. 4.
The device for the discharging milling insulating materials that present embodiment provides, it is specific to be added in order to adapt to the present apparatus The conditions such as size, angle, the position of work workpiece 12 can be equipped with the first directive wheel 6, the second directive wheel 7, third directive wheel 8, the Four directive wheels 9, the 5th directive wheel 10 are used to guide the running track of belt electrode 2.It please specifically be detailed in Fig. 1-Fig. 4.
The device for the discharging milling insulating materials that present embodiment provides, used conductive fluid 14 can be to lead Electric ink, conductive silver paste, conductive copper paste or conductive carbon paste.
The device for the discharging milling insulating materials that present embodiment provides, first band cylinder 3 can be set as being used to put Belt electrode 2 spits band cylinder out, and second with cylinder 4 is take-up cylinder for winding belt electrode 2, and workpiece to be processed 12 is to be processed at this time Region, with conductive fluid case 1 and second with 2 phase of belt electrode between cylinder 4 close to.Certainly, in case of need, can also weigh The position for newly arranging each device makes belt electrode 2 realize reversed or bidirectional-movement.
The device for the discharging milling insulating materials that present embodiment provides, workpiece to be processed 12 pass through auxiliary electrode layer 13 can be connected with the anode of power supply 11, and conducting block 5 is connected with the cathode of power supply 11 at this time;Alternatively, workpiece to be processed 12 It can be connected with the cathode of power supply 11 by auxiliary electrode layer 13, conducting block 5 is connected with the anode of power supply 11 at this time.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials is used for Milling Process characterized by comprising conductive fluid case (1), The belt electrode (2) passed through from the inside of the conductive fluid case (1), the first band cylinder being connected with one end of the belt electrode (2) (3), the second band cylinder (4) being connected with the other end of the belt electrode (2), the conducting block being in contact with the belt electrode (2) (5);The region to be processed of workpiece to be processed (12) is with the belt electrode (2) mutually close to the conductive fluid case (1), which is provided with, leads Electrofluid (14);And the surface of the workpiece to be processed (12) is covered with auxiliary electrode layer (13), the auxiliary electrode layer (13) It is connected respectively with the anode and cathode of power supply (11) with the conducting block (5).
2. the device of discharging milling insulating materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: for the band Electrode (2) plays the first directive wheel (6) of guiding function.
3. the device of discharging milling insulating materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: for the band Electrode (2) plays the second directive wheel (7) of guiding function.
4. the device of discharging milling insulating materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conductive fluid (14) is to lead Electric ink.
5. the device of discharging milling insulating materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first band cylinder (3) is to use Band cylinder is spat in release the belt electrode (2), the described second band cylinder (4) is the take-up cylinder for winding the belt electrode (2), to The region to be processed of workpieces processing (12) and the conductive fluid case (1) and second are with the belt electrode (2) between cylinder (4) Mutually close to.
CN201710161722.9A 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials Expired - Fee Related CN106863624B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710161722.9A CN106863624B (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710161722.9A CN106863624B (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials

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CN106863624A CN106863624A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106863624B true CN106863624B (en) 2019-01-25

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61274820A (en) * 1985-05-30 1986-12-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Wire cut electric discharge machining method
GB2206829A (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-01-18 Ferranti Plc Travelling-wire electrical discharge machining apparatus
JPH04360720A (en) * 1991-06-04 1992-12-14 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Wire electric discharge machining device
JPH0760553A (en) * 1993-08-24 1995-03-07 Omron Corp Wire cut electric discharge machine
CN100519031C (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-07-29 中国石油大学(华东) Non-conducting material electric spark milling method
CN102922063B (en) * 2012-10-26 2015-12-09 江苏理工学院 electric spark milling device and method
CN206718199U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-12-08 广东工业大学 A kind of device of discharging milling insulating materials

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Granted publication date: 20190125