CN106862458A - Forging mold based on fillet structure - Google Patents
Forging mold based on fillet structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106862458A CN106862458A CN201710039607.4A CN201710039607A CN106862458A CN 106862458 A CN106862458 A CN 106862458A CN 201710039607 A CN201710039607 A CN 201710039607A CN 106862458 A CN106862458 A CN 106862458A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- die cavity
- fillet structure
- forging
- product
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J13/00—Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
- B21J13/02—Dies or mountings therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure, is related to technical field of forging.The mould includes the upper die and lower die for cooperating；The bottom of upper mould, the top of lower mould offer die cavity；The cavity depth of upper mould is deeper than the cavity depth of lower mould；The die cavity of upper die and lower die includes resistance bridge, product die cavity, flash gutters, jaw；Resistance bridge structure in a ring, its inner side forms product die cavity, and it has wrapped around flash gutters；One section or several sections of interruption in resistance bridge rides out laterally, forms fillet structure.There is stack crack, is easy to product taking-up after forging in product after the present invention has the advantages that to prevent forging.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of forging of the present invention, more particularly to the forging mold based on fillet structure.
Background technology
Auto parts and components such as hub bracket, three arm flanges etc. generally carry out conducting forging processing by the way of high temperature hydraulic pressure.It is logical
Cross and the blank after intermediate frequency heating is processed is placed in the product die cavity of lower mould, in the case where mold is driven by hydraulic cylinder
Pressure, is forged, then mold is lifted, and product formation manually takes out product in the die cavity of lower mould, completes the forging of product
Make.
The forging mold of prior art has the following disadvantages：（1）The edge of traditional its die cavity of mould is linearly, and it is turned
Angle is pointed at structure, and material is in forging, it is easy to flow back, and produces lamination；（2）The depth of the traditional moulds die cavity of mould thereon is small
In the depth of the die cavity of lower mould, after forging, product formation is not easily taken out in the die cavity of lower mould.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided product stack crack occurs, is easy to forging after one kind prevents forging
The forging mold based on fillet structure that product takes out afterwards.
The present invention realizes solving above-mentioned technical problem by following technological means：A kind of forge mould based on fillet structure
Tool, including the upper die and lower die for cooperating；The bottom of the upper mould, the top of lower mould offer die cavity；The mould of the upper mould
Chamber depth is deeper than the cavity depth of the lower mould；The die cavity of the upper die and lower die include resistance bridge, product die cavity, flash gutters,
Jaw；Resistance bridge structure in a ring, its inner side forms described product die cavity, and it has wrapped around the flash gutters；It is described
One section or several sections of interruption in resistance bridge rides out laterally, forms fillet structure.
Preferably, jaw is offered in the flash gutters, the jaw is communicated to the edge of correspondence mould.
Preferably, the fillet structure is in gentle slope shape, and its height is gradually reduced from inside to outside.
Preferably, the Blind locating holes being oriented to from top to bottom are offered at the top of the lower mould, is inserted in the Blind locating holes
There is ejector beam；The bottom of mould is provided with the locating slot coordinated with the ejector beam on described.
Preferably, the locating slot, ejector beam are respectively positioned on the center of corresponding product die cavity.
The advantage of the invention is that：
（1）Several sections due to a section in resistance bridge of the invention or interruption ride out laterally, form fillet structure, work as forging
When, due in the presence of the round-corner transition structure, effectively preventing Flow of Goods and Materials to be obstructed, flowing back produces the phenomenon of stack crack.
（2）The depth of the die cavity of lower mould, after the completion of forging, product formation are deeper than due to the cavity depth of upper mould of the invention
In the die cavity of upper mould.After product die cavity is lifted, product is subject to downward Action of Gravity Field, has and is taken off automatically from the die cavity of upper mould
From trend, lower mould compared to existing technology departs from, it is easier to take out product.
Further, the fillet structure of gentle slope shape is set, is easy to the clout in product die cavity to flow out, further prevent lamination from splitting
The generation of line.Further, since offering jaw in flash gutters, when die cavity of the formed product in upper mould, inserted by prizing part
The jaw of supreme mould, you can prize shaped article.
Further, when forging when, be inserted into the locating slot of mould at the top of the ejector beam of lower mould, be further easy on
Mould, lower mould close the check and correction and fit and raised mutual cooperation locking effect during film, and generation is wrong in preventing casting process
Position.
Further, locating slot, ejector beam are respectively positioned on the center of corresponding product die cavity.When forging such as three arm flange, due to
Mould is provided centrally with solid frustum cone structure, can no doubt be inserted into ejector beam and is arranged in frustum cone structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the forging mold based on fillet structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lower mould in a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present embodiment discloses a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure, including cooperate upper mould 1, under
Mould 2.The bottom of upper mould 1, the top of lower mould 2 offer die cavity.Upper mould 1 of the invention, lower mould 2 mold cavity shapes it is corresponding.
The die cavity of upper mould 1 includes upper resistance bridge 11, upper product die cavity 12, upper flash gutters 13.Upper resistance bridge 11 is tied in a ring
Structure, its inner side forms upper product die cavity 12, and it has wrapped around flash gutters 13.One section in upper resistance bridge 11 or interruption
Several sections ride out laterally, fillet structure 111 in formation.
The die cavity of lower mould 2 includes lower resistance bridge 21, lower product die cavity 22, lower flash gutters 23.Lower resistance bridge 21 is tied in a ring
Structure, its inner side forms lower product die cavity 22, and it has wrapped around lower flash gutters 23.One section in lower resistance bridge 21 or interruption
Several sections ride out laterally, form lower fillet structure 211.
The mould also includes location structure.Location structure includes being arranged on the projection at the top of lower mould and is arranged on mould bottom
Portion and the groove of male cooperation.Or, location structure includes being arranged on the groove 5 at the top of lower mould 2 and is arranged on the bottom of mould 1
Raised 3 coordinated with groove 5.The cavity depth of upper mould 1 is deeper than the cavity depth of lower mould 2.
Several sections due to the present invention one section in resistance bridge or interruption ride out laterally, form fillet structure, work as forging
When making, due to there is the round-corner transition structure, Flow of Goods and Materials is effectively prevented to be obstructed, backflow produces stack crack.
By setting location structure of the invention, on the one hand it is easy to check and correction during the 2-in-1 film of upper mould 1, lower mould；On the other hand,
Groove 5 cooperates with raised 3 and locks, and prevents from being misplaced in casting process.
The depth of the die cavity of lower mould 2, after the completion of forging, product formation are deeper than due to the cavity depth of upper mould 1 of the invention
In the die cavity of upper mould 1.After product die cavity is lifted, product is subject to downward Action of Gravity Field, there is automatic from the die cavity of upper mould 1
The trend of disengaging, lower mould 2 compared to existing technology departs from, it is easier to take out product.
In addition, the air-permeable pin-holes 26 of insertion from top to bottom are offered on the lower resistance bridge 21 of lower mould 2, when closing film, by mould
The air bag that air in chamber is agglomerated into is discharged in time, prevents air bag from occupying the space of product die cavity, position, causes Flow of Goods and Materials
It is obstructed, it is impossible to be sufficient filling with product die cavity.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present embodiment discloses a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure, including cooperate upper mould 1, under
Mould 2.The bottom of upper mould 1, the top of lower mould 2 offer die cavity.Upper mould 1 of the invention, lower mould 2 mold cavity shapes it is corresponding.
The die cavity of upper mould 1 includes upper resistance bridge 11, upper product die cavity 12, upper flash gutters 13, upper jaw 14.Upper resistance bridge 11
Structure, forms upper product die cavity 12 in a ring on the inside of it, and it has wrapped around flash gutters 13.One section in upper resistance bridge 11 or
Several sections of person's interruption are rided out laterally, fillet structure 111 in formation.Upper jaw 14, upper jaw 14 are offered in upper flash gutters 13
It is communicated to the edge of mould 1.
The die cavity of lower mould 2 includes lower resistance bridge 21, lower product die cavity 22, lower flash gutters 23, lower jaw 24.Lower resistance bridge 21
Structure, forms lower product die cavity 22 in a ring on the inside of it, and it has wrapped around lower flash gutters 23.One section in lower resistance bridge 21 or
Several sections of person's interruption are rided out laterally, form lower fillet structure 211.Lower jaw 24, lower jaw 24 are offered in lower flash gutters 23
It is communicated to the edge of lower mould 2.The air-permeable pin-holes 26 of insertion from top to bottom are offered on the lower resistance bridge 21 of lower mould 2.
Upper fillet structure 111, lower fillet structure 211 are in gentle slope shape, and its height is gradually reduced from inside to outside.
Compared to embodiment 1, the present embodiment is easy to the clout stream in product die cavity by setting the fillet structure of gentle slope shape
Go out, further prevent the generation of stack crack.Further, since jaw is offered in flash gutters, when formed product is in upper mould
During die cavity, the upper jaw 14 of upper mould 1 is inserted into by prizing part, you can prize shaped article.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present embodiment discloses a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure, including cooperate upper mould 1, under
Mould 2.The bottom of upper mould 1, the top of lower mould 2 offer die cavity.Upper mould 1 of the invention, lower mould 2 mold cavity shapes it is corresponding.
The die cavity of upper mould 1 includes upper resistance bridge 11, upper product die cavity 12, upper flash gutters 13, upper jaw 14.Upper resistance bridge 11
Structure, forms upper product die cavity 12 in a ring on the inside of it, and it has wrapped around flash gutters 13.One section in upper resistance bridge 11 or
Several sections of person's interruption are rided out laterally, fillet structure 111 in formation.Upper jaw 14, upper jaw 14 are offered in upper flash gutters 13
It is communicated to the edge of mould 1.
The die cavity of lower mould 2 includes lower resistance bridge 21, lower product die cavity 22, lower flash gutters 23, lower jaw 24.Lower resistance bridge 21
Structure, forms lower product die cavity 22 in a ring on the inside of it, and it has wrapped around lower flash gutters 23.One section in lower resistance bridge 21 or
Several sections of person's interruption are rided out laterally, form lower fillet structure 211.Lower jaw 24, lower jaw 24 are offered in lower flash gutters 23
It is communicated to the edge of lower mould 2.The air-permeable pin-holes 26 of insertion from top to bottom are offered on the lower resistance bridge 21 of lower mould 2.
The top of lower mould 2 offers the Blind locating holes being oriented to from top to bottom, and ejector beam 4 is inserted with Blind locating holes.Upper
The bottom of mould 1 is provided with the locating slot 6 coordinated with ejector beam 4.
Compared to above-described embodiment, when forging, the top of the ejector beam 4 of lower mould 2 is inserted into the locating slot 6 of mould 1, is entered
Check and correction and fit 5 when one step is easy to upper mould 1, lower mould 2-in-1 film are acted on raised 3 mutual cooperation locking, are further prevented
Only misplaced in casting process.
In some embodiments, locating slot 6, ejector beam 4 are respectively positioned on the center of corresponding product die cavity.
When forging such as three arm flange, solid frustum cone structure is provided centrally with due to mould, no doubt can be by ejector beam 4
It is inserted into and is arranged in frustum cone structure.
In some embodiments, air-permeable pin-holes 26 are located at lower fillet structure 211.Because gas is easy to from fillet structure
Exclude, air-permeable pin-holes 26 are arranged at lower fillet structure 211, the smoothness for being easy to gas to discharge.
It is to sum up shown, it is of the invention that there is accurate positioning, blank when forging to be full of product die cavity, product appearance after forging is prevented
Stack crack, the advantage for being easy to product taking-up after forging.
It should be noted that herein, if being used merely to one in the presence of first and second or the like relational terms
Individual entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operate it
Between there is any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to
Cover including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those
Key element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or set
Standby intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic；And these modification or
Replace, do not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure, including the upper die and lower die for cooperating；The bottom of the upper mould, lower mould
Top offer die cavity；
It is characterized in that：The cavity depth of the upper mould is deeper than the cavity depth of the lower mould；The die cavity of the upper die and lower die is equal
Including resistance bridge, product die cavity, flash gutters, jaw；Resistance bridge structure in a ring, its inner side forms described product die cavity,
It has wrapped around the flash gutters；One section or several sections of interruption in the resistance bridge rides out laterally, forms fillet knot
Structure.
2. a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Opened in the flash gutters
Jaw is provided with, the jaw is communicated to the edge of correspondence mould.
3. a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fillet structure is in
Gentle slope shape, its height is gradually reduced from inside to outside.
4. a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the lower mould
The Blind locating holes being oriented to from top to bottom are offered, ejector beam is inserted with the Blind locating holes；The bottom of mould is provided with described
The locating slot coordinated with the ejector beam.
5. a kind of forging mold based on fillet structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The locating slot, top
Material bar is respectively positioned on the center of corresponding product die cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710039607.4A CN106862458A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Forging mold based on fillet structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710039607.4A CN106862458A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Forging mold based on fillet structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106862458A true CN106862458A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59157795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710039607.4A Pending CN106862458A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | Forging mold based on fillet structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106862458A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109277509A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-29 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | A method of it solving complex die mould for forging type chamber and is not fully filled phenomenon |
| CN110193583A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-03 | 衡水裕菖铸锻有限公司 | A kind of the base forging integration mold and its forging method of bearing (ball) cover |
| CN112775372A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-05-11 | 陕西宏远航空锻造有限责任公司 | Hot-working forging design method for ultra-high strength steel AerMet100 |
| CN114682725A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-01 | 湖北三环锻造有限公司 | Three-jaw disc knuckle anti-cracking forging cavity die |
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| CN201855910U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-08 | 西南大学 | Full car knuckle semi-closed extrusion die |
| CN202894172U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-24 | 上海运良企业发展有限公司 | Forging die for support forge piece |
| CN203140670U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-21 | 江苏龙城精锻有限公司 | Claw pole pre-forging die structure |
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| CN204171249U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江中集铸锻有限公司 | With the bearing outer ring forge die of oblique cambered surface |
| CN204892838U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆大江杰信锻造有限公司 | Balance plate forging die resistance wall structure in middle of three jar bent axles |
| CN205362533U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-06 | 河南中轴福漫锻造有限公司 | Forging mould of steering nut |
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2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201710039607.4A patent/CN106862458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1748910A1 (en) * | 1990-01-10 | 1992-07-23 | П.М.Огрызков | Forcing die |
| CN101020224A (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-08-22 | 重庆大学 | Crankshaft forging die |
| CN201855910U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-08 | 西南大学 | Full car knuckle semi-closed extrusion die |
| CN202894172U (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-04-24 | 上海运良企业发展有限公司 | Forging die for support forge piece |
| CN203140670U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-21 | 江苏龙城精锻有限公司 | Claw pole pre-forging die structure |
| CN203356510U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-12-25 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Crankshaft hot-forging die |
| CN203955990U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-11-26 | 河北辛集腾跃实业有限公司 | Connect aerofoil profile saddle bracket forge die |
| CN204171249U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江中集铸锻有限公司 | With the bearing outer ring forge die of oblique cambered surface |
| CN204892838U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-23 | 重庆大江杰信锻造有限公司 | Balance plate forging die resistance wall structure in middle of three jar bent axles |
| CN205362533U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-06 | 河南中轴福漫锻造有限公司 | Forging mould of steering nut |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109277509A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-29 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | A method of it solving complex die mould for forging type chamber and is not fully filled phenomenon |
| CN110193583A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-03 | 衡水裕菖铸锻有限公司 | A kind of the base forging integration mold and its forging method of bearing (ball) cover |
| CN112775372A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-05-11 | 陕西宏远航空锻造有限责任公司 | Hot-working forging design method for ultra-high strength steel AerMet100 |
| CN114682725A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-07-01 | 湖北三环锻造有限公司 | Three-jaw disc knuckle anti-cracking forging cavity die |
| CN114682725B (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-09-22 | 湖北三环锻造有限公司 | Three-jaw type anti-cracking forging cavity die for disc type steering knuckle |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |
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