CN106861840B - Grinding device and cracking machine for food garbage with it - Google Patents
Grinding device and cracking machine for food garbage with it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106861840B CN106861840B CN201710221350.4A CN201710221350A CN106861840B CN 106861840 B CN106861840 B CN 106861840B CN 201710221350 A CN201710221350 A CN 201710221350A CN 106861840 B CN106861840 B CN 106861840B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- cutting
- ring
- abrasive disk
- disk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grinding device and with its cracking machine for food garbage, the grinding device includes: grinding ring；Abrasive disk, abrasive disk are located at the lower section of grinding ring；Cutter head assembly, cutter head assembly are rotatably arranged in grinding ring, and cutter head assembly includes: operator disk, and operator disk is equipped with grinding reamer, and grinding has milling gap between reamer and the inner peripheral surface of grinding ring；Grinding and cutting cutterhead, grinding and cutting cutterhead is located at the lower section of operator disk, the outer periphery of grinding and cutting cutterhead is formed with multiple tooth lappings extended downwardly of circumferentially spaced arrangement, there is milling gap between tooth lapping and the inner peripheral surface of grinding ring, at least one of grinding and cutting cutterhead and abrasive disk are equipped with the grinding cutting vertically extended, and grinding cutting is located at the inside of tooth lapping and extends between grinding and cutting cutterhead and abrasive disk.Grinding device according to the present invention, structure add Dan Heli, crush efficiency height, grinding and cutting comprehensive, sewer blockage can be effectively prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of home appliance technology, more particularly, to a kind of grinding device and with its food refuse powder
Broken machine.
Background technique
Currently, as the improvement of people's living standards, people are more and more harsher to the hygienic requirements in kitchen, but do daily
Meal is cooked, and before meals, many food refuses: fruit peel, leftovers, leftovers etc. can be generated after meal, if these food refuses are too late
When handle, can give out influences physically and mentally healthy taste.
When in use, it is excessive in food refuse pulverized particles that there are rubbish for food refuse disposer in the related technology, deposits
In high microsteping and lobate food refuse, and longer fibers and biggish particle drain into sewer, can block pipe-line system, and complete machine is lost
Effect, can not work, bring very big puzzlement to user.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.Therefore, the present invention intends to propose one
Kind grinding device, the grinding device structure is simple, grinding and cutting effect is good.
The present invention also proposes a kind of cracking machine for food garbage with above-mentioned grinding device.
Grinding device according to a first aspect of the present invention, comprising: grinding ring, the grinding ring prolong along the vertical direction in axis
The annular tubular stretched；Abrasive disk, the abrasive disk is located at the lower section of the grinding ring and covers the bottom of the grinding ring, described
There is through-hole on abrasive disk；Cutter head assembly, the cutter head assembly are rotatably arranged in the grinding ring, the cutter head assembly packet
Include: operator disk, the operator disk are equipped with grinding reamer, have between grinding reamer and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding ring and grind
Gap is ground, and there is gap between operator disk and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding ring；Grinding and cutting cutterhead, the grinding and cutting
Cutterhead be located at it is described operator disk lower section, the outer periphery of the grinding and cutting cutterhead be formed with circumferentially spaced arrangement it is multiple to
The tooth lapping of lower extension has milling gap, the grinding and cutting knife between the tooth lapping and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding ring
At least one of disk and the abrasive disk are equipped with the grinding cutting vertically extended, and the grinding cutting is located at described
The inside of tooth lapping simultaneously extends between the grinding and cutting cutterhead and the abrasive disk.
Multistage grinding is integrally formed in grinding device according to the present invention, and the milling gap in multistage grinding is successively decreased step by step,
Make food refuse by roughly grinding to fine grinding, food refuse is ground step by step, has been ground and has been carried out fine cut again and cut, grinding is substantially increased and imitates
Rate.The grinding device of the present embodiment, which can grind food refuse, refine to 1mm hereinafter, structure adds Dan Heli, crush efficiency height, grinds
Comprehensively, sewer blockage can be effectively prevented in mill cutting.
In some embodiments, the grinding ring includes: upper grinding ring and lower grinding ring, and the upper grinding ring is located at described
The upper end of lower grinding ring, and the radial dimension of the upper grinding ring is less than the radial dimension of the lower grinding ring, the upper grinding
The lower edge of any of ring and the lower grinding ring peripheral wall is each formed with multiple grinding grooves of circumferentially spaced arrangement.
In some embodiments, the lower part of the grinding reamer has the convex block extended towards the grinding ring, the grinding
The top of reamer and the convex block are formed with milling gap between the grinding ring.
In some embodiments, the internal perisporium of the upper grinding ring and/or the lower grinding ring is equipped with grinding convex block, and
The lower edge of the grinding convex block is higher than the upper edge of the grinding groove.
In some embodiments, arranged for interval is formed in one of them in the upper grinding ring and the lower grinding ring
Multiple card slots and another be equipped with the one-to-one fixture block of card slot, the fixture block be suitable for be caught in the card slot.
In some embodiments, it is described grinding reamer include one or along it is described operator disk it is circumferentially spaced at least
Two.
In some embodiments, it is formed with the groove being recessed inwardly in the outer periphery of the operator disk, the groove includes
One or along it is described operator disk it is circumferentially spaced multiple.
In some embodiments, in multiple tooth lappings include at least one oblique tooth lapping, the oblique tooth lapping to
It is sloped inwardly or outwardly on the direction of lower extension.
In some embodiments, the grinding cutting includes being located on the grinding and cutting cutterhead and towards the abrasive disk
First extended grinds cutting and is located on the abrasive disk and grinds cutting towards the grinding and cutting cutterhead extends second,
It is described first grinding cutting include one or along the grinding and cutting cutterhead spaced radial arrangement it is multiple, it is described second grinding cut
Tooth include one or along the abrasive disk spaced radial arrange it is multiple, it is described first grinding cutting and it is described second grind cuts
Radially staggered arranged for interval of the tooth in the abrasive disk.
In some embodiments, at least one of the first grinding cutting and the second grinding cutting include along institute
State the circumferentially spaced multiple of abrasive disk.
Cracking machine for food garbage according to a second aspect of the present invention, comprising: shell, the shell is interior with crushing chamber, and
The feeding inlet and discharge port for being connected to the crushing chamber are formed on the shell；Grinding device, the grinding device are located at described
In crushing chamber, the grinding device is according to the grinding device of first aspect present invention, described in the upper end connection of the grinding ring
Feeding inlet, and the through-hole on the abrasive disk is connected to the discharge port；Driving device, the driving device include drive shaft, institute
The drive shaft for stating driving device is connected with the cutter head assembly.
Cracking machine for food garbage according to the present invention, by the way that the grinding device of above-mentioned first aspect is arranged, to improve
The overall performance of cracking machine for food garbage.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of cracking machine for food garbage according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of grinding device shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of cutter head assembly shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of cutter head assembly and abrasive disk shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of abrasive disk shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of grinding and cutting cutterhead shown in Fig. 3.
Appended drawing reference:
Cracking machine for food garbage 100,
Shell 1, crushing chamber 101, feeding inlet 11, discharge port 12, drive shaft 31,
Grinding device 2,
Grinding ring 21, grinding groove 2101 grind convex block 2102,
Upper grinding ring 211, card slot 2111, lower grinding ring 212, fixture block 2121,
Abrasive disk 22, through-hole 221, notch 222, mounting hole 223, the second grinding cutting 224,
Cutter head assembly 23,
Operator disk 231, groove 2311,
Grinding and cutting cutterhead 232, tooth lapping 2321, oblique tooth lapping 23211, the first grinding cutting 2322,
Grind reamer 233, convex block 2331.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The grinding device 2 of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6.
As shown in Figure 1, the grinding device 2 of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention, comprising: grinding ring 21, abrasive disk 22
With cutter head assembly 23.
Specifically, grinding ring 21 is in the axis annular canister that (such as up and down direction shown in Fig. 1) extends along the vertical direction
Shape；Abrasive disk 22 is located at the lower section of grinding ring 21, and abrasive disk 22 covers the bottom of grinding ring 21, has through-hole on abrasive disk 22
221.Preferably, the diameter of through-hole 221 is in the range of 2mm to 4mm, for example, the diameter of through-hole 221 can be 3mm, to guarantee
Food refuse after grinding can be smoothly discharged by through-hole 221, while being avoided the food refuse of bulky grain that blocking is discharged and being lauched
Road.
Cutter head assembly 23 is rotatably arranged in grinding ring 21, that is to say, that cutter head assembly 23 can be 21 turns with respect to grinding ring
It is dynamic, for example, the drive shaft 31 of driving device can be connected with cutter head assembly 23, for driving cutter head assembly 23 to rotate, thus real
Now to the grinding and cutting of food.
Specifically, cutter head assembly 23 includes: operator disk 231 and grinding and cutting cutterhead 232, and operator disk 231 is equipped with grinding
Reamer 233, grinding has milling gap between reamer 233 and the inner peripheral surface of grinding ring 21, when cutter head assembly 23 rotates, operator
Disk 231 drives grinding reamer 233 to rotate, so that grinding reamer 233 is rotated relative to the inner peripheral surface of grinding ring 21, at this point, food
Object can be ground in the milling gap between grinding reamer 233 and 21 inner peripheral surface of grinding ring and (hit and roughly grind).And operator disk
There is gap, in this way, grinding between grinding reamer 233 and 21 inner peripheral surface of grinding ring between 231 and the inner peripheral surface of grinding ring 21
Food refuse later can be flow under operator disk 231 by the gap between operator disk 231 and 21 inner peripheral surface of grinding ring
Side, in order to carry out the grinding (side set grinding) of next step.
Grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 is located at the lower section of operator disk 231, and the outer periphery of grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 is formed with multiple
Tooth lapping 2321, multiple tooth lappings 2321 extend downwardly, and multiple tooth lappings 2321 are between the circumferential direction of grinding and cutting cutterhead 232
There is milling gap between arrangement, tooth lapping 2321 and the inner peripheral surface of grinding ring 21.When cutter head assembly 23 is with respect to grinding ring 21
When rotation, the food refuse after above-mentioned shock corase grinding can enter between the grinding between 21 inner peripheral surface of tooth lapping 2321 and grinding ring
Gap, and from multiple tooth lappings 2321 and progress side set grinding with grinding ring 21 in this milling gap.
It is (such as described below that at least one of grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 and abrasive disk 22 are equipped with grinding cutting
First grinding cutting 2322 and the second grinding cutting 224), that is to say, that can grinding cutting only be set on grinding and cutting cutterhead 232
(first grinding cutting 2333) only can also set grinding cutting (the second grinding cutting 224) on abrasive disk 22, can also grind and cut
Grinding cutting is equipped on disc cutterbar 232 and abrasive disk 22, grinding cutting vertically extends, and grinding cutting is located at tooth lapping
2321 inside, and grind cutting and extend between grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 and abrasive disk 22, in order in grinding and cutting cutterhead
Cutting and grinding is carried out between 232 and abrasive disk 22.Specifically, when cutter head assembly 23 rotates, grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 can be opposite
Abrasive disk 22 rotates, at this point, due to being equipped with grinding cutting between grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 and abrasive disk 22, grind cutting
It can cooperate with grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 or abrasive disk 22, it is fine to the height between grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 and abrasive disk 22
It ties up group food rubbish and carries out cutting and grinding, so as to be effectively prevented high microsteping group food rubbish blocking sewer.
Simultaneously as the tooth lapping 2321 of the outer periphery of grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 extends downwardly, and tooth lapping 2321 is located at
Between grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 and abrasive disk 22, therefore, during grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 rotates, tooth lapping 2321
It can cooperate with abrasive disk 22, realize the cutting and grinding to high fiber food rubbish.And since grinding cutting is located at tooth lapping
2321 inside, that is to say, that radial direction of the grinding cutting with tooth lapping 2321 in abrasive disk 22 is spaced apart, therefore, grinding
Cutting and tooth lapping 2321, which can cooperate, carries out dislocation cutting to high microsteping class junk food, crushes so as to further increase
The crush efficiency and cutting effect of device 2.
In short, food refuse after the grinding device 2 for entering the present embodiment, is grinding reamer 233 and grinding ring first
The shock corase grinding that the first order is carried out in milling gap between 21 inner peripheral surfaces, it is high, bulky mainly for hardness to hit corase grinding
Food refuse；Then food refuse enters grinding and cutting cutterhead by the gap between operator disk 231 and 21 inner peripheral surface of grinding ring
Milling gap between 232 and grinding ring 21 carries out the side set grinding of the second level；Finally again by adjacent tooth lapping 2321 it
Between gap enter between abrasive disk 22 and grinding and cutting cutterhead 232, carry out the dislocation cutting of the third level, main needle is cut in dislocation
To high microsteping group food rubbish.The food refuse completed through three-level grinding and cutting is eventually by 221 row of through-hole on abrasive disk 22
Out.
Grinding device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention, is integrally formed multistage grinding, and the milling gap in multistage grinding by
Grade is successively decreased, and makes food refuse by roughly grinding to fine grinding, food refuse is ground step by step, has ground and has carried out fine cut again and cut, greatly improved
Grinding efficiency.The grinding device 2 of the present embodiment, which can grind food refuse, refine to 1mm hereinafter, structure adds Dan Heli, crushes
It is high-efficient, grinding and cutting is comprehensive, sewer blockage can be effectively prevented.
In one embodiment of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, grinding ring 21 may include: upper 211 He of grinding ring
Lower grinding ring 212, upper grinding ring 211 are located at the upper end of lower grinding ring 212, and the radial dimension of upper grinding ring 211 be less than under grind
The radial dimension of bull ring 212, the lower edge of the peripheral wall of upper grinding ring 211 are formed with multiple grinding grooves 2101, the week of lower grinding ring 212
The lower edge of wall is also formed with multiple grinding grooves 2101, and multiple grinding grooves 2101 are along the circumferentially-spaced arrangement of grinding ring 21.Specifically
Ground, grinding groove 2101 is U-shaped in what Open Side Down, and the roof of U-shaped grinding groove 2101 is in arc-shaped.Further, adjacent two
U-shaped cutting is limited between a grinding groove 2101.Grinding groove 2101, U-shaped cutting can be ground with the grinding cooperation of reamer 233.
In some instances, the internal perisporium of upper grinding ring 211 is equipped with grinding convex block 2102, and on upper grinding ring 211
The lower edge for grinding convex block 2102 is higher than the upper edge of the grinding groove 2101 on upper grinding ring 211.And grinding on upper grinding ring 211
Mill convex block 2102 may include along the circumferentially spaced multiple of upper grinding ring 211, and multiple grinding convex blocks 2102 can not
On sustained height, that is to say, that multiple grinding convex blocks 2102 can be staggered along the vertical direction.
In some instances, grinding convex block 2102, and lower grinding ring can also be equipped on the internal perisporium of lower grinding ring 212
The lower edge of grinding convex block 2102 on 212 is higher than the upper edge of the grinding groove 2101 on lower grinding ring 212.And lower grinding ring
Grinding convex block 2102 on 212 may include along the circumferentially spaced multiple of lower grinding ring 212, and multiple grinding convex blocks
2102 can not be on sustained height, that is to say, that multiple grinding convex blocks 2102 can be staggered along the vertical direction.
Wherein, on grinding convex block 2102, grinding groove 2101 and the U-shaped cutting of upper grinding ring 211 and lower grinding ring 212
Grinding convex block 2102, grinding groove 2101 and U-shaped cutting can be ground with the grinding cooperation grinding food refuse of reamer 233 with quickening
It grinds speed and increases grinding frequency.
In addition, a part of the lower end of upper grinding ring 211 is located in lower grinding ring 212, and upper grinding ring 211 in conjunction with Fig. 2
On grinding groove 2101 upper edge be not higher than lower grinding ring 212 upper edge, thus, it is possible to avoid the food rubbish in grinding ring 21
Rubbish is overflowed by the grinding groove 2101 on upper grinding ring 211.Meanwhile the next week of upper grinding ring 211 is along higher than on lower grinding ring 212
Grinding convex block 2102 upper edge, that is to say, that the next week of upper grinding ring 211 along with the grinding convex block on lower grinding ring 212
There is gap between 2102, i.e., have between the grinding convex block 2102 in the U-shaped cutting and lower grinding ring 212 of upper grinding ring 211
Gap, thus, it is possible to avoid interfering between grinding ring 211 and lower grinding ring 212, meanwhile, grinding reamer 233 can with above grind
Grinding groove 2101, U-shaped cutting and the cooperation of grinding convex block 2102 grinding of lower grinding ring 212 of bull ring 211 are torn, to fiber
The food refuse of class high tenacity plays dissection, further increases grinding efficiency, enhances grinding effect.
In some examples of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, in one of them in upper grinding ring 211 and lower grinding ring 212
It is formed with card slot 2111, and another in upper grinding ring 211 and lower grinding ring 212 is equipped with fixture block 2121, card slot 2111 wraps
It includes along the circumferentially spaced multiple of grinding ring 21, fixture block 2121 includes that multiple, and fixture block is corresponded with card slot 2111
2121 are suitable for being caught in card slot 2111.For example, the next week edge of upper grinding ring 211 is formed with card slot 2111, the opening of card slot 2111
Downward, and card slot 2111 include along upper grinding ring 211 circumferentially-spaced arrangement it is multiple, the peripheral wall of lower grinding ring 212 be equipped with to
Projecting inward fixture block 2121, fixture block 2121 and card slot 2111 correspond.In fit on grinding ring 211 and lower grinding ring 212,
Upper grinding ring 211 is inserted into lower grinding ring 212 from the top down, and is caught in fixture block 2121 in corresponding card slot 2111, thus
It can be convenient assembly, structure is simple.And it can effectively limit grinding ring 211 and the position of lower grinding ring 212 along the vertical direction
Shifting and relative rotation along circumferential direction guarantee the reliability of connection.
As shown in figs 2-4, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the lower part for grinding reamer 233 can have convex block
2331, convex block 2331 is protruded towards the direction of grinding ring 21 to be extended, at this point, the surface shape towards grinding ring 21 of grinding reamer 233
As step surface, the top and convex block 2331 for grinding reamer 233 are formed with milling gap between grinding ring 21.As a result,
Successively decreasing step by step for milling gap may be implemented, improve grinding efficiency.
In addition, under working as grinding ring 21 includes upper grinding ring 211 and lower grinding ring 212, and the outer diameter of upper grinding ring 211 is less than
The internal diameter of grinding ring 212, at this point, upper grinding ring 211 next week along and the peripheral wall of lower grinding between there are size mutation, at this point,
By the way that convex block 2331 is arranged in the lower part of grinding reamer 233, the top for grinding reamer 233 can be made to match and close grinding ring 211
Peripheral wall grinding, and the lower part convex block 2331 for grinding reamer 233 cooperates the peripheral wall grinding of lower grinding ring 212, so that powder
The structure setting of crushing device 2 is more reasonable.
In some embodiments of the invention, grinding reamer 233 may include one, and certainly, grinding reamer 233 can also be with
Including along circumferentially spaced at least two of operator disk 231.For example, grinding reamer 233 may include along cutter head assembly 23
Two of Pivot axle rotational symmetry, three, four or more.So as to according to actual needs to grinding reamer
233 quantity adaptability setting, to improve grinding rate and grinding frequency.
Wherein, grinding reamer 233, operator disk 231 and grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 can be integrated by riveting.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is formed in the outer periphery of operator disk 231 fluted
2311, groove 2311 is recessed inwardly by the periphery wall of operator disk 231 and is formed, and groove 2311 can only include one, groove 2311
It also may include along the circumferentially spaced multiple of operator disk 231.During disk 231 of operating rotates, groove 2311 can
To be ground with the cooperation of the peripheral wall of grinding ring 21 to food refuse, so as to improve grinding efficiency.
It in some embodiments, may include at least one oblique tooth lapping 23211, oblique tooth lapping in multiple tooth lappings 2321
23211 can slope inwardly in a downwardly extending direction, and oblique tooth lapping 23211 can also in a downwardly extending direction outward
Inclination.In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the outer periphery of grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 is formed with multiple tooth lappings 2321, multiple tooth lappings 2321
Including vertical lapping tooth 2321, outer oblique tooth lapping (not shown) and interior oblique tooth lapping 23211, wherein 2321 edge of vertical lapping tooth
Vertically downward direction extends, and outer oblique tooth lapping is tilted along direction downwardly and outwardly to be extended, interior oblique tooth lapping 23211 along downwards to
Interior direction, which tilts, to be extended.During grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 rotates, outer oblique tooth lapping and/or interior oblique tooth lapping 23211
It can play the role of with vertical lapping tooth 2321 turbo charged, to improve drainage speed, increase discharge pressure, so that draining
Scouring force is bigger, effectively solution blockage problem.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, grinding cutting includes: the first grinding cutting 2322 and the second grinding cutting
224, wherein the first grinding cutting 2322 is located on grinding and cutting cutterhead 232, and first grinds cutting 2322 towards abrasive disk 22
It is (downward) extend, first grinding cutting 2322 may include one or along grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 spaced radial arrangement it is multiple；
Second grinding cutting 224 is located on abrasive disk 22, and the second grinding cutting 224 extends towards grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 is (upward),
Second grinding cutting 224 also may include one or along abrasive disk 22 spaced radial arrange it is multiple, wherein first grinding cut
Tooth 2322 and second grinds cutting 224 in the radially staggered arranged for interval of abrasive disk 22.Thus, it is possible to cutting efficiency is improved, it is real
Existing fine cut is cut, and food refuse is further refined.In addition, first grinding cutting 2322 and second grinding cutting 224 can also and water
Whirlpool is formed, pressurization draining is played the role of.
Further, the first grinding cutting 2322 may include along the circumferentially spaced multiple of abrasive disk 22, as a result,
Cutting frequency and cutting speed can be improved, enhance cutting effect.
Further, the second grinding cutting 224 may include along the circumferentially spaced multiple of abrasive disk 22, as a result,
Cutting frequency and cutting speed can be improved, enhance cutting effect.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the outer periphery of abrasive disk 22 forms jagged 222, notch
222 include along abrasive disk 22 circumferentially-spaced arrangement it is multiple, in this way, through 2 three-level of grinding device grinding after food refuse not only
It can be discharged, can also be discharged by the notch 222 on 22 weeks edges of abrasive disk, so as to improve food refuse by through-hole 221
Expulsion efficiency, avoid food refuse from being gathered in the top of abrasive disk 22 and influence grinding efficiency.
In addition, being also formed with mounting hole 223 in outer periphery on abrasive disk 22, mounting hole 223 includes on abrasive disk 22
Two be arranged symmetrically, to facilitate location and installation of the abrasive disk 22 in crushing chamber 101.
In some embodiments, the perforation vertically extended, grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 are formed on operator disk 231
On be also formed with the perforation vertically extended, between ground reamer 233 and grinding ring 21 grind after tiny food
Rubbish successively can enter grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 through the perforation on operator disk 231 and the perforation on grinding and cutting cutterhead 232
Between abrasive disk 22, then it is discharged again by the through-hole 221 on abrasive disk 22.Thus, it is possible to improve grinding efficiency.
The cracking machine for food garbage 100 of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, comprising: shell 1, above-mentioned according to the present invention
The grinding device 2 and driving device of first aspect embodiment.
Specifically, there is crushing chamber 101 in shell 1, and be formed with 11 He of feeding inlet of connection crushing chamber 101 on shell 1
Discharge port 12；Grinding device 2 is located in crushing chamber 101, and the upper end of grinding ring 21 is connected to feeding inlet 11, and logical on abrasive disk 22
Hole 221 is connected to discharge port 12；Driving device includes drive shaft 31, and the drive shaft 31 of driving device protrudes into crushing chamber 101 and knife
Disk component 23 is connected, and to drive cutter head assembly 23 to rotate, realizes grinding and cutting food refuse.
When using 100 crashing food rubbish of cracking machine for food garbage, food refuse is put into crushing chamber by feeding inlet 11
In 101, driving device (such as motor) drives cutter head assembly 23 to rotate, at this point, grinding device 2 starts to crush food refuse food
Object rubbish first passes around the milling gap between grinding reamer 233 and upper grinding ring 211 and lower grinding ring 212, hardness height, volume
Big food refuse is roughly ground in this milling gap inner impact, and then food refuse is through between operator disk 231 and lower grinding ring 212
Gap, the milling gap between grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 and lower grinding ring 212, to food refuse in this milling gap
360 ° of side set grinding is carried out, finally, food refuse enters between grinding and cutting cutterhead 232 and abrasive disk 22, by tooth lapping
2321, the food refuse of different location is cut in grinding cutting.Final food refuse formed molecule from notch 222 with
And through-hole 221 enters discharge port 12, is discharged into sewer.
Cracking machine for food garbage 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, by the crushing that above-mentioned first aspect embodiment is arranged
Device 2, to improve the overall performance of cracking machine for food garbage 100.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
"left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ",
The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " circumferential directions " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description originally
Invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific side
Position construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected, can also be communication；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used
To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this
The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of grinding device characterized by comprising
Grinding ring, the grinding ring are in the annular tubular that axis vertically extends；
Abrasive disk, the abrasive disk is located at the lower section of the grinding ring and covers the bottom of the grinding ring, on the abrasive disk
With through-hole；
Cutter head assembly, the cutter head assembly are rotatably arranged in the grinding ring, and the cutter head assembly includes:
Operator disk, the operator disk are equipped with grinding reamer, have between grinding reamer and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding ring
Milling gap, and there is gap between operator disk and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding ring；
Grinding and cutting cutterhead, the grinding and cutting cutterhead are located at the lower section of the operator disk, the periphery of the grinding and cutting cutterhead
Along being formed with multiple tooth lappings extended downwardly of circumferentially spaced arrangement, the inner peripheral surface of the tooth lapping and the grinding ring it
Between have milling gap,
At least one of the grinding and cutting cutterhead and the abrasive disk are equipped with the grinding cutting vertically extended, institute
Grinding cutting is stated to be located at the inside of the tooth lapping and extend between the grinding and cutting cutterhead and the abrasive disk.
2. grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grinding ring includes: upper grinding ring and lower grinding
Ring, the upper grinding ring is located at the upper end of the lower grinding ring, and the radial dimension of the upper grinding ring is less than the lower grinding
The lower edge of the radial dimension of ring, any of the upper grinding ring and the lower grinding ring peripheral wall is each formed with circumferentially spaced cloth
The multiple grinding grooves set.
3. grinding device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lower part of the grinding reamer has towards described
The convex block that grinding ring extends, the top of the grinding reamer and the convex block are formed between grinding between the grinding ring
Gap.
4. grinding device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper grinding ring and/or the lower grinding ring
Internal perisporium is equipped with grinding convex block, and the lower edge of the grinding convex block is higher than the upper edge of the grinding groove.
5. grinding device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that its in the upper grinding ring and the lower grinding ring
In be formed with spaced apart multiple card slots on one and another be equipped with the one-to-one fixture block of card slot, the fixture block is suitable
In being caught in the card slot.
6. grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grinding reamer is including one or along the operator
Circumferentially spaced at least two of disk.
7. grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be formed with and concave in the outer periphery of the operator disk
Sunken groove, the groove include one or along it is described operator disk it is circumferentially spaced multiple.
8. grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include that at least one tiltedly grinds in multiple tooth lappings
Roll flute, the oblique tooth lapping slope inwardly or outwardly in a downwardly extending direction.
9. grinding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grinding cutting includes being located at the grinding and cutting
It the first grinding cutting for extending on cutterhead and towards the abrasive disk and is located on the abrasive disk and towards the grinding and cutting
Cutterhead extend second grinding cutting, it is described first grinding cutting include one or along the grinding and cutting cutterhead spaced radial
Arrange it is multiple, it is described second grinding cutting include one or along the abrasive disk spaced radial arrange it is multiple, described first
Cutting and the second grinding cutting are ground in the radially staggered arranged for interval of the abrasive disk.
10. grinding device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the first grinding cutting and second grinding
At least one of cutting includes along the circumferentially spaced multiple of the abrasive disk.
11. a kind of cracking machine for food garbage characterized by comprising
Shell, the shell is interior to have crushing chamber, and the feeding inlet and discharging for being connected to the crushing chamber are formed on the shell
Mouthful；
Grinding device, the grinding device are located in the crushing chamber, and the grinding device is to appoint according in claim 1-10
The upper end of grinding device described in one, the grinding ring is connected to the feeding inlet, and the through-hole on the abrasive disk is connected to institute
State discharge port；
Driving device, the driving device include drive shaft, and the drive shaft of the driving device is connected with the cutter head assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710221350.4A CN106861840B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Grinding device and cracking machine for food garbage with it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710221350.4A CN106861840B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Grinding device and cracking machine for food garbage with it |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106861840A CN106861840A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106861840B true CN106861840B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=59159985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710221350.4A Active CN106861840B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Grinding device and cracking machine for food garbage with it |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106861840B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107377113A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-24 | 东莞市杰美电器有限公司 | Grinding cavit and garbage disposer |
| CN107309041A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-03 | 浙江爱实宜电器有限公司 | A kind of waste disposer grind device |
| CN108283475B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-04-20 | 丽水天厨净电器有限公司 | Method and device for improving deslagging and deslagging efficiency of dish washing machine |
| CN108302203B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2023-11-14 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Vibration isolation device for garbage crusher and garbage crusher |
| CN109505334A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-22 | 芜湖广盈实业有限公司 | Rubbish grinds device |
| CN110252486B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2024-03-22 | 广东杰美科技有限公司 | Grinding cutter and food waste disposer |
| CN112337600B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-08-13 | 曹泽鑫 | Garbage disposer grinder |
| CN110528642B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-03-26 | 宁波亿盛电机有限公司 | Garbage disposal device |
| CN110665598B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2024-07-05 | 佛山市扎尔电器科技有限公司 | Multilayer grinding structure of food waste disposer |
| CN112878446A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-01 | 姜武刚 | Garbage disposer with multistage grinding |
| CN110961209B (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2024-05-28 | 佛山市扎尔电器科技有限公司 | Multistage chopping and grinding device of food waste disposer |
| CN114052536B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-03-14 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Grinding knife, knife assembly and food processor |
| CN112337577A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-09 | 李小娜 | Quick-discharging kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN113019655B (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2023-11-14 | 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 | Energy-saving type special domestic sewage treatment device for expressway |
| CN115254328B (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2024-06-04 | 无锡斯路森自动化科技有限公司 | Wet grinding mill and wet grinding method |
| CN115518738B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-06-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device and kitchen waste processor |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5016825A (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-05-21 | Mcneil (Ohio) Corporation | Grinding impeller assembly for a grinder pump |
| CN101658852A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-03 | 捷和电机集团有限公司 | Food residue processor |
| CN202555356U (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-11-28 | 台州市瑞尔浦环保设备有限公司 | Cutter head structure for food waste disposer |
| CN203270716U (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-11-06 | 无锡艺家康庭环保科技有限公司 | Grinding knife group of food waste disposer |
| CN204059499U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-31 | 湖州正豪电器科技有限公司 | Food refuse disposer |
| CN205199681U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 佛山市顺德区智千家电科技有限公司 | Food waste disposer's multistage grinder |
| CN205591304U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-09-21 | 广东顺德中科新创设计服务有限公司 | Crushing grinder of food processor |
-
2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201710221350.4A patent/CN106861840B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5016825A (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-05-21 | Mcneil (Ohio) Corporation | Grinding impeller assembly for a grinder pump |
| CN101658852A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-03 | 捷和电机集团有限公司 | Food residue processor |
| CN202555356U (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2012-11-28 | 台州市瑞尔浦环保设备有限公司 | Cutter head structure for food waste disposer |
| CN203270716U (en) * | 2013-02-16 | 2013-11-06 | 无锡艺家康庭环保科技有限公司 | Grinding knife group of food waste disposer |
| CN204059499U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-31 | 湖州正豪电器科技有限公司 | Food refuse disposer |
| CN205199681U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 佛山市顺德区智千家电科技有限公司 | Food waste disposer's multistage grinder |
| CN205591304U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-09-21 | 广东顺德中科新创设计服务有限公司 | Crushing grinder of food processor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106861840A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106861840B (en) | Grinding device and cracking machine for food garbage with it | |
| CN107019441B (en) | Soybean milk machine | |
| CN110665598B (en) | Multilayer grinding structure of food waste disposer | |
| CN102631971B (en) | Squashing mechanism in food garbage processor | |
| CN208792441U (en) | Cutterhead, grinding assembly and the food refuse disposer of food refuse disposer | |
| CN108187844A (en) | Food refuse disposer | |
| CN206911432U (en) | Chinese medicine grater | |
| CN108187843A (en) | Food refuse disposer | |
| CN108187845A (en) | Food refuse disposer | |
| CN102284332A (en) | Food waste disposer | |
| CN210713084U (en) | Food waste disposer's grinding rubbing crusher constructs | |
| CN204892080U (en) | Food waste disposer's lower storehouse | |
| CN208032733U (en) | Food refuse disposer | |
| CN206080171U (en) | Soybean milk machine | |
| CN1142031C (en) | Breaking mechanism of food garbage treater | |
| CN107983493A (en) | Food refuse disposer | |
| CN104801404B (en) | A kind of small-sized rubbish disintegrating treating apparatus | |
| CN106264129B (en) | Crushing assembly for soybean milk machine and soybean milk machine with same | |
| CN211172240U (en) | Cutter head assembly of garbage disposer | |
| CN210252603U (en) | Brown sugar reducing mechanism | |
| CN208604705U (en) | A kind of two layers of abrasive structure | |
| CN206700068U (en) | A kind of soy bean milk making machine | |
| CN208578119U (en) | Food refuse disposer, cutterhead and grinding assembly | |
| CN218622446U (en) | Garbage disposal device | |
| KR20110116096A (en) | Food waste milling blade |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221222 Address after: 241000 west side of 3 / F, No.5 office building, new energy and new materials gathering area, Fuzhou Road, Jiangbei District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Wuhu Midea intelligent kitchen electricity Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528311 20 Beijiao Road, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong Patentee before: FOSHAN SHUNDE MIDEA WASHING APPLIANCES MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: MIDEA GROUP Co.,Ltd. |