CN106859809A - Dissect frame - Google Patents

Dissect frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106859809A
CN106859809A CN201710121817.8A CN201710121817A CN106859809A CN 106859809 A CN106859809 A CN 106859809A CN 201710121817 A CN201710121817 A CN 201710121817A CN 106859809 A CN106859809 A CN 106859809A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hog
inclosure
support arm
arm
vertical load
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Granted
Application number
CN201710121817.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106859809B (en
Inventor
刘伟华
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Linquan County katianxia e-commerce Co., Ltd
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刘伟华
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Priority to CN201710121817.8A priority Critical patent/CN106859809B/en
Publication of CN106859809A publication Critical patent/CN106859809A/en
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Publication of CN106859809B publication Critical patent/CN106859809B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0027Autopsy, embalming or morgue tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D3/00Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes
    • A61D2003/006Appliances for supporting or fettering animals for operative purposes with leg or foot restraining means

Abstract

The invention discloses dissection frame, including inclosure, inclosure entrance upper end is hinged with introduction, introduction and entrance lower end are correspondingly provided with retaining mechanism, inclosure bottom surface is provided with vertical load, cross-arm is installed with vertical load, cross-arm is evenly equipped with lower adjustment hole, lower adjustment hole interpolation is equipped with lower dolly bar, inclosure two ends are installed with support, unidirectional slip is provided between support and vertical load to position and resetting-mechanism, inclosure oral area is evenly equipped with jack, also include flat board, flat plate bottom is provided with inserted link, also include locking device inserted link being locked in jack, flat board is provided with adjustment apertures, rise pole is fitted with adjustment apertures, upper adjusting rod upper end is installed with can in any direction swing the segment for coordinating and preventing upper adjusting rod upper end from skidding off adjustment apertures with adjustment apertures.This dissection frame can conveniently tie up pig, again can conveniently fixed hog four limbs, and can aid in open dissection visual area, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, a people can just operate, and non-narcotic vivisection is become a reality, and be very beneficial for imparting knowledge to students, study, diagnose.

Description

Dissect frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to dissect frame, and in particular to a kind of dissection frame tied up pig, kill pig, dissect one.
Background technology
Dissection is a medical science, biology term, refers to special knife, cuts a human body or animal and plant body is cut open.Dissect It is the science for studying human normal morphosis to learn (Human Anatomy).Belong to the morphology category of bioscience, be medical science An important core curriculum in science.
It is the most frequently used experimental facilities or Medical Devices in laboratory, operating room to dissect frame, whether human dissection, or Zootomy is typically all to be completed on frame is dissected.Traditional dissection frame generally comprises the bed board supported by footpost, and structure is non- It is often simple.When dissected is being carried out, the remains of people or spoil are being placed on bed board, then dissected, be people Cutting remains or corpse provide carrier, bring conveniently.A kind of senior dissection with flushing system is occurred in that in the market Frame, can at any time be rinsed in anatomic course, be brought conveniently to dissect and observing.At present, no matter which kind of dissects frame, one As all be dissect people remains or spoil use, therefore to dissect frame do not have requirement too high.It is real for pursue When data and True Data position target laboratory anatomy experiment for, necropsy can not obtain most real institutional framework State, therefore typically all select vivisection to operate under lab.But vivisection is also only limitted to animal, for human body Vivisection is not only to be legally binding, also unrealistic, therefore is typically chosen the hog similar with human tissue structure as work Body anatomical object.Because hog build is larger, wild nature is remained, counteragent greatly, carries out vivisection and is highly prone to injury, and Adult hog weight is general at 400-500 jins, at least needs 4 adults' ability lifts to move or control, therefore be typically chosen hog Cub or postanesthetic adult hog carry out vivisection.But drawback is so there is also, i.e.,:The institutional framework of cub is not sent out Educate perfect, postanesthetic body function is not normal condition, therefore the experiment made on the living meaning of adult hog can not be replaced.By Different in experiment purpose, required experimental subjects is also differed.Such as in order to study, needed during tissue selection one common Adult hog, need research sex with development when need select sow and boar, and then needed during for logist's pig disease choosing Select one and had to the sick hog.Therefore in order to obtain optimal experimental subjects(Hog), it is necessary to selected to pig farm The all satisfactory hog such as age, build, health is.
At present frequently with method be that hog is chosen by researcher, then employ many people to press down hog by force, then The forehoof and rear hoof of hog body bilateral both sides are fixed with iron wire, such hog cannot run, then many people are by its lift to move Dissected on frame to tradition and start bloodletting, dissected since hog belly after bloodletting.Due to tying up pig, kill pig, solution without not special Integrated device is cutd open, in whole process, particularly hog, otherwise hog must be by force pinned by many people tying up pig and belly when dissected Resistance blood can be caused to flash, therefore operation very trouble, it is very laborious.Also there is following drawback in aforesaid operations, and 1, putting During blood, the forehoof of hog and rear hoof are bundled, therefore can cause thrombosis, easy shape in the institutional framework after dissection Into extravasated blood, it is unfavorable for observing and analyzes;2nd, in when dissected, it is necessary to support staff holds on four hoofs of hog, in order to fill Divide exposure abdominal cavity, open dissection visual area, so can just be easy to observe, learn, analyze.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is directed to above-mentioned deficiency and provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, can conveniently tie up pig, and Can conveniently fixed hog four limbs, and open dissection visual area, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving can be aided in, a people is with regard to operable dissection Frame.
In order to solve the above technical problems, this dissection frame is structurally characterized in that:Including the inclosure that oral area sets up, inclosure tail Portion is provided with entrance, and entrance upper end is hinged with the introduction coordinated with entrance, and introduction and entrance lower end are correspondingly provided with retaining mechanism, inclosure Bottom surface is provided with a vertical load set along inclosure length direction, be installed with vertical load two respectively with hog forehoof and rear hoof pair The cross-arm answered, is evenly equipped with lower adjustment hole in the vertical load of cross-arm both sides, lower adjustment hole interpolation is equipped with hog leg is carried out with cross-arm The lower dolly bar of clamping, inclosure rear and front end is installed with a support coordinated with vertical load sliding support, support and vertical load respectively Between be provided with the unidirectional slip positioning and resetting-mechanism that can only make vertical load along support upward sliding, inclosure oral area be evenly equipped with oral area to The jack of upper setting, also including the flat board coordinated with inclosure oral area, flat plate bottom is provided with the inserted link coordinated with jack inserting, also wraps Include locking device inserted link being locked in jack, flat board is provided with adjustment apertures corresponding with the outside of hog four limbs, upper regulation Rise pole is fitted with hole, upper adjusting rod upper end is installed with can in any direction be swung cooperation with adjustment apertures and can prevent Adjusting rod upper end skids off the segment of adjustment apertures.
This dissection frame is to realize conveniently tying up pig, convenient fixed hog four limbs, simple to operate, province by being set with location structure When labour-saving, suit location structure mainly includes the inclosure of suit hog, the cross-arm of positioning four limbs and vertical load, and binding four limbs Flat board and upper adjusting rod.Inclosure is the basic structure of this dissection frame, and other structures are secured directly or indirectly on inclosure. Inclosure is the cylinder that an oral area sets up, and flat board is fastened with the nozzle portion and set.Inclosure oral area is evenly equipped with jack, planar bottom surface Inserted link corresponding with jack is provided with, such flat board just can quickly and accurately be fastened under the guiding of inserted link and jack and enclosed Cage oral area, it is ensured that the accuracy of fastening.Locking device is provided between inserted link and jack, by operating locking device, can be made Inserted link and jack are always maintained at inserting state, that is, keep the buckling state of flat board and inclosure, and such inclosure and flat board are with regard to structure Into one complete " cage ".In order to coordinate the bodily form of hog, inclosure to be arranged to the rectangular-shape along the setting long of hog body.For Convenient narration, by this dissection frame(Including inclosure)Before direction corresponding with pig's head is referred to as, the end is referred to as front end or front portion, will be another End, that is, after direction corresponding with pigtail is referred to as, the end is referred to as rear end or rear portion.Enter inclosure for convenience of hog, on inclosure It is provided with entrance.In this dissection frame, entrance is arranged on the corresponding side wall in inclosure rear portion, and whole rear wall is all entrance, with Hog can be smoothly caught up with inclosure after conveniently selecting pig.Entrance upper end is hinged with introduction, hog enter inclosure before, by its to On raise, after hog enter inclosure after, introduction is put down.Retaining mechanism is provided between introduction lower end and entrance bottom, by behaviour Make retaining mechanism, introduction can be locked together with entrance, such hog serves profit into that cannot exit again after inclosure The effect of hog is quickly set with " cage ", namely serves the effect to hog relative positioning or relative limit.
Vertical load is provided with inclosure, indulge load in the middle part of inclosure along inclosure length direction before and after be extended, and its two ends Extend inclosure two ends, so can conveniently hold vertical load two ends and be beneficial to operation.Vertical load middle part is installed with two vertical vertical loads The cross-arm of setting, two cross-arm interval settings, its spacing distance is identical with average adult hog forehoof and rear hoof spacing, so may be used So that the setting of cross-arm can coordinate with the front and rear hoof of overwhelming majority adult hog.After hog is caught up with into " cage ", due to vertical Far above the height at bottom in inclosure, for comfortable purpose naturally, hog typically can all select to step down in whole the height of load and cross-arm In relatively low, the flatter inclosure of body on bottom, without stepping down on cross-arm and vertical load, thus can be by vertical load and cross-arm to family The four limbs of pig carry out preliminary subregion or Primary Location.For convenience of describing, by two regions of cross-arm sides adjacent on inclosure inner bottom surface, Namely two regions between cross-arm is referred to as inner region or inner side, by the region of two cross-arm opposite sides, namely inner region on inclosure inner bottom surface Or the part outside inner side is referred to as outskirt or outside.In general, vertical load and cross-arm realize the preliminary subregion of following four or first Step positioning:A, the forehoof of hog and rear hoof are all located at inner region, namely between two cross-arms, this kind of positioning can only be adapted to the bodily form compared with Small hog;B, the forehoof of hog are located at outskirt, and the rear hoof of hog is located at inner region, and this kind of positioning is both adapted to the less family of the bodily form Pig, also is adapted for the medium hog of the bodily form;C, the forehoof of hog are located at inner region, and the rear hoof of hog is located at outskirt, and this kind of positioning was both It is adapted to the less hog of the bodily form, also is adapted for the medium hog of the bodily form;D, the forehoof of hog and rear hoof are all located at outskirt, this kind of positioning It is only suitable for the larger hog of the bodily form;Therefore, indulging load and cross-arm can carry out Primary Location to the hog four limbs of all bodily forms.
Inclosure rear and front end is installed with a support respectively, and support is slidably supported with vertical load end and coordinated.Support and vertical load It is provided with unidirectional slip between end to position and resetting-mechanism, the unidirectional positioning and the Main Function of resetting-mechanism slided is to make to indulge Load just can be along support upward sliding only when by upward power, and then opposite brackets are fixed when vertical load is forced downwards Motionless, that is to say, that in the case where resetting-mechanism is not operated, vertical load can only unidirectionally be slided upwards along support.So, preliminary After positioning, hand-held vertical load end moves up, you can play a part of by vertical load and the upward lift to move hog of cross-arm.Due to each One end of load is indulged in lift to move, is indulged the load other end and is supported by support, and hog center of gravity generally within vertical load middle part, therefore equivalent to Using lever come lift to move hog, very laborsaving, a people is operable.Therefore by the vertical load two ends of alternately lift to move, you can easily Hog is lifted, is operated very simple.During lift to move, hog is necessarily revolted, but because cross-arm and vertical load are to hog four The spacing or positioning action of limb, and fence is to the spacing or positioning action of hog body, it is ensured that the smooth lift to move of hog. Even if hog is acutely revolted, its resistance effect can only also make certain hoof move to opposite side by cross-arm side, but overall Have no effect on lifting effect.
Lower adjustment hole is provided with the vertical load of cross-arm both sides, lower adjustment hole interpolation is equipped with lower dolly bar.Before lift to move hog, Lower dolly bar can be inserted into the nearest lower adjustment hole of pettitoes of leaving home, and make lower dolly bar and correspondence cross-arm clamping household The hoof of pig, this is one of effect of lower dolly bar, i.e. the reposition to hog four limbs is acted on.The two of the effect of lower dolly bar It is that can increase the support to hog body during lift to move, makes hog more comfortable during lift to move, so as to reduces anti- Drag degree.
Flat board be provided with corresponding adjustment apertures on the outside of average adult hog four limbs, be fitted with adjustment apertures rise section Bar.Upper adjusting rod upper end is installed with segment, can prevent adjusting rod upper end from being slipped from adjustment apertures, and adjustment apertures are and segment The hemispherical-shaped aperture of cooperation, so, segment can in any direction swing cooperation with adjustment apertures, that is, make adjusting rod with segment Centered on any direction swing.The distance that upper adjusting rod swings, that is, the angle or scope for swinging, depending on adjustment apertures With the size of upper adjusting rod mating part.When vertical load encounters hog belly, upper adjusting rod is inserted right with the outside of hog four limbs In the adjustment apertures answered, and hog four limbs rope is bundled on the upper adjusting rod of correspondence insertion, thus served to family The binding effect of pig four limbs.Now hog is not only supported by four limbs, and by cross-arm and vertical load support, the shape in the most comfortable State.The quantity of adjustment apertures corresponding with each hoof is multiple on flat board, can be according to family when which upper Positioning holes is inserted The specific bodily form of pig is selected.
After hog is transported to dissecting room under the most comfortable state, the vertical load of lift to move is continued up, until hog body pressure Tightly untill vertical load and flat board between.Now, the center of gravity of whole " cage " is located at " cage " near flat board, namely in height Middle and upper part, therefore very easily " cage " rollover can be turned on one's side again, that is, flat board is set towards ground or autopsy table table top, So whole hog is exactly to face upward the hog lain on flat board.
Hog is faced upward after lying, the locking device unblock of inserted link and jack will be locked, thus can be by inclosure from flat board Remove, hog now is just as really will be by vivisectional hog.Because upper adjusting rod can be in office centered on segment Meaning direction swing, therefore can will bind hog forelimb upper adjusting rod forward, swing out, and with rope by upper adjusting rod end End is fixed on nearest inserted link, thus serves the fixation to hog forelimb.Similarly, hog hind leg will be bound Upper adjusting rod backward, swing out, and upper adjusting rod end is fixed on nearest inserted link with rope, it is right thus to serve The fixation of hog hind leg.After hog four limbs are outwards fixed, just hog belly is fully exposed and is come, significantly open understanding Visual area is cutd open, for the dissection of next step provides great convenience, is helped to be dissected by live body hog and human body is studied or right Relevant disease is analyzed.
The whole operation process of this dissection frame is summarized as follows:" cage " is utilized quickly to be set with hog -->Hog four limbs are entered Row Primary Location -->Reposition to hog four limbs -->Binding to hog four limbs -->Face upward the hog lain on flat board --> Really will be by vivisectional hog -->Belly fully exposed hog.This dissection frame, except the lift to move to whole " cage " is needed Want support staff to coordinate outer, set pig, tie up pig, fixed pig, dissect pig and can all be completed by one man operation, not only efficiency high, and Security is high.
Used as a kind of implementation, the unidirectional positioning and resetting-mechanism slided includes constituting the left support arm and right branch of support Arm, left support arm upper end and right support arm upper end are hinged by the hinge parallel with vertical load, and left support arm and right support arm lower end set There is the positioning and locking device for making that left support arm and right support arm parallel interval are set, vertical load end is slided and is inserted into left support arm and right support arm In the slideway for surrounding, the tooth bar for extending up and down is installed with the adjacent wall of left support arm and right support arm, vertical load end both sides are hinged There is the swing span for being equipped with cooperating teeth, positioning tooth and reset tooth, cooperating teeth is embedded in tooth bar and coordinates, and is installed with vertical load and coordinated Tooth is embedded in the retreat stop block for pressing press-fit when coordinating with positioning tooth with tooth bar, and being provided between vertical load and reset tooth makes positioning tooth elasticity It is pressed against the back-moving spring on retreat stop block.
In this unidirectional slip positioning and resetting-mechanism, left support arm and right support arm are the critical pieces for constituting support, mainly Play a part of to undertake vertical load and the upper hog weight of vertical load.Left support arm upper end and right support arm upper end are hinged, both hinges It is be arranged in parallel with vertical load, that is to say, that left support arm and right support arm in the horizontal, that is, can swing cooperation in the lateral direction. Coordinated by the swing of left support arm and right support arm, it is possible to achieve the inserting combination of support and vertical load, it is also possible to realize both tear open Separation is unloaded, it is all very convenient when assembling or dismantling.Positioning and locking is provided between left support arm lower end and right support arm lower end Device, the Main Function of positioning and locking device is, when left support arm and right branch arm swing coordinate, can to make both in keeping parallelism On the premise of space state, fix both lower ends and be locked together, so not only can slide up and down offer for vertical load Suitable activity space, and support overall structural stability when ensure that vertical load coordinates with bracket slide.Chat for convenience State, the vertical activity space carried on a shoulder pole and slide up and down, that is, left support arm, right support arm and positioning and locking device are surrounded cavity and be referred to as vertical load The slideway that end slides up and down.Namely it is installed with what is extended up and down on the adjacent wall of left support arm and right support arm on the wall of slideway side Tooth bar, the vertical load end left and right sides is hinged with swing span by the hinge parallel with vertical load, swing span periphery be equipped with cooperating teeth, Positioning tooth and reset tooth.Gap is provided between cooperating teeth, positioning tooth and reset tooth, wherein, cooperating teeth recently, coordinates apart from tooth bar Tooth is embedded in tooth bar and coordinates, and positioning tooth and reset tooth are located above and below swing span hinge respectively.Be installed with vertical load with The corresponding retreat stop block of positioning tooth, retreat stop block can press press-fit when cooperating teeth and tooth bar are embedded in and coordinate with positioning tooth, so as to rise To the effect for making cooperating teeth and tooth bar keep embedded mated condition, that is, swing span edge is prevented when by downward Action of Gravity Field The effect that tooth bar glides.Back-moving spring, supporting role of the back-moving spring in swing span hinge are installed between vertical load and reset tooth Under, positioning tooth elasticity is pressed against on retreat stop block, so when vertical load is subject to upward lift to move power, tooth bar will be by compressing downwards Cooperating teeth drives whole swing span to be swung towards the direction for shrinking back-moving spring.The now embedded matching relationship of cooperating teeth and tooth bar It is released from, the substitute is the slip cooperating relationship of cooperating teeth and tooth bar, can when also ensuring that vertical load by upward power With along tooth bar upward sliding.
Used as a kind of implementation, the positioning and locking device includes being located at the location hole of left support arm bottom, under right support arm Portion is installed with the spacer block that support arm extends to the left, and the locating rod coordinated with location hole inserting is installed with spacer block, positions bar side Wall is provided with breach, and left support arm bottom is provided with the positioning chamber connected with location hole, positioning chamber to slide to be fitted with and is inserted with breach The locating shaft of cooperation, is provided with the spring in locating shaft elasticity press-in breach in positioning chamber, and locating shaft outer end is installed with operation Ring.
In this positioning and locking device, it is arranged on the spacer block below right support arm and mainly rises and be spaced left support arm and right support arm Effect, its length is both spacing distances.The location hole being arranged on below left support arm and the positioning being installed on spacer block Bar inserting coordinates, and one of both effects are for left support arm lower end and right support arm lower end have been alignd guiding function.Left support arm bottom Positioning chamber connected with location hole, the inner breach inserting with locating rod sidepiece of locating shaft in positioning chamber coordinates.In positioning chamber Spring is also equipped with, spring makes locating shaft elasticity extend to location hole.When locating rod is initially inserted into location hole, locating rod front end Locating shaft the inner can be compressed into positioning chamber automatically.When the fully-inserted location hole of locating rod, breach just just to locating shaft, this When locating shaft under the action of the spring elasticity press-in breach in, serve the effect of auto lock locating rod, that is, auto lock The effect of left support arm and right support arm.Locating shaft outer end is provided with operation ring, operates ring to exit locating shaft by drawing scarce Mouthful, the effect of unblock locating rod and location hole is served, also just serve the effect for unlocking left support arm and right support arm.
Used as a kind of implementation, the locking device is located at the annular groove on inserted link including ring, also including being inserted with annular groove The U-shaped of cooperation is inserted, and U-shaped to be inserted and be installed with the magnetic patch that can hold inserted link on inwall, and U-shaped spigot portion is installed with bracelet.
Because it is that inserting coordinates that the annular groove on inserted link is inserted with U-shaped, therefore arrives the slotting inserting of U-shaped after inserted link inserts jack When in annular groove, U-shaped inserts the effect for just serving and widening inserted link diameter, that is, inserted link is locked in the effect in jack.U-shaped is inserted Inwall is provided with magnetic patch, U-shaped can be inserted into absorption in the annular groove of inserted link by magnetic patch, so avoids because hog resistance Cause U-shaped to insert the phenomenon for skidding off annular groove, also just serve slotting and annular groove the effect of auto lock U-shaped, it is ensured that inserted link and jack The reliability of locking.In the fixed bracelet in U-shaped spigot portion, U-shaped can be held by bracelet and inserted, operation is very easy.
Used as a kind of implementation, the retaining mechanism includes being installed in the retaining ring on the outside of entry bottom, bottom of geting started It is installed with slide cartridge, slide cartridge to rotate and is fitted with the slide bar that lower end coordinates with retaining ring inserting, slide bar upper end is vertically installed with auxiliary Bar, slide cartridge is provided with the L-shaped slideway coordinated with auxiliary rod.
In this retaining mechanism, retaining ring is correspondingly arranged with slide cartridge, therefore the slide bar of sliding cylinder can be in the drive of auxiliary rod Dynamic underthrust is put into retaining ring.L-shaped slideway on slide cartridge is equipped with auxiliary rod, for convenience of describing, by two of L-shaped slideway Cross runners are referred to as mobile slideway and locator slide.Wherein, when slide bar is along slide cartridge longitudinal sliding motion, auxiliary rod is slided along mobile Road longitudinal sliding motion, and when needing slide bar to be locked in retaining ring, auxiliary rod is slided from mobile slideway lateral rotation to positioning In road, such auxiliary rod is just positioned slide lock in the vertical, is also achieved that and for introduction to be locked in entrance.
As improvement, load and cross-arm upper end are indulged in upper end point lower end wedge shape wide.
Vertical load and cross-arm upper surface are arranged to upper end point lower end wedge shape wide, hog can be made to be felt after inclosure is entered Avoid cross-arm and vertical load, and Autoamtic standing on front side of cross-arm or rear side, contributes to smooth to hog under inclosure length limitation Implement Primary Location and reposition.
As a further improvement, adjustment apertures are located at the both sides of correspondence cross-arm respectively.
Adjustment apertures are set to be located at two row of cross-arm both sides, horizontal stroke can be particularly located at according to the forehoof of hog or rear hoof Carry on a shoulder pole front side or rear side and select to insert upper adjusting rod into prostatitis adjustment apertures or rank rear adjustment apertures, be also to ensure that Upper adjusting rod can be consistent with hog forehoof or rear hoof.
As improvement, annular groove is equipped with upper adjusting rod.
Annular groove can increase frictional force during binding hog, contribute to enhancing hog four limbs to be bundled on adjusting rod Stability.When upper adjusting rod upper end rope is drawn on inserted link, may also operate as fixing rope end, auxiliary positioning man The effect of pig forehoof and rear hoof.
In sum, the dissection frame using this structure is rational in infrastructure, can conveniently tie up pig, and hog four can be conveniently fixed again Limb, and can aid in open dissection visual area, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, a people just can operate, make non-narcotic vivisection as showing It is real, it is very beneficial for imparting knowledge to students, studies, diagnoses.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation when present invention introduction is opened;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is relative positioning of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation when present invention is repositioned;
Fig. 5 is hog by structural representation of the invention after lift to move;
Fig. 6 rear structural representations of the invention for inclosure is reversed;
Fig. 7 is born away rear structural representation of the invention for inclosure;
Structural representation of the invention when Fig. 8 is vivisection;
Fig. 9 is the unidirectional structural representation for sliding positioning and resetting-mechanism;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of support;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of positioning and locking device separated position;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of positioning and locking device closure state;
Figure 13 is slotting and inserted link the structural representation of U-shaped;
Figure 14 is structural representation when U-shaped is inserted and inserted link coordinates;
Structural representation when Figure 15 is segment and adjustment apertures cooperation;
Structural representation when Figure 16 is upper adjusting rod and adjustment apertures cooperation.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated, the inclosure 1 that the dissection frame sets up including oral area, inclosure afterbody is provided with entrance 2, entrance upper end hinge The introduction 3 coordinated with entrance is connected to, introduction and entrance lower end are correspondingly provided with retaining mechanism.Inclosure bottom surface is provided with one along inclosure The vertical load 4 that length direction is set, two cross-arms 5 corresponding with hog forehoof and rear hoof, cross-arm both sides respectively are installed with vertical load Vertical load on be evenly equipped with lower adjustment hole 6, lower adjustment hole interpolation is equipped with the lower dolly bar 7 clamped to hog leg with cross-arm. Inclosure rear and front end is installed with a support 8 coordinated with vertical load sliding support respectively, is provided with and can only make between support and vertical load It is vertical to carry on a shoulder pole along the unidirectional slip positioning and resetting-mechanism of support upward sliding.Inclosure oral area is evenly equipped with the jack that oral area sets up 31.Also include the flat board 9 coordinated with inclosure oral area, flat plate bottom is provided with the inserted link 32 coordinated with jack inserting, also including that will insert Locking device of the rod locking in jack.Flat board is provided with adjustment apertures 10 corresponding with the outside of hog four limbs, in adjustment apertures Adjusting rod 11 is fitted with, upper adjusting rod upper end is installed with can in any direction be swung cooperation with adjustment apertures and can prevent from raising Pole upper end skids off the segment 12 of adjustment apertures.
This dissection frame is to realize conveniently tying up pig, convenient fixed hog four limbs, simple to operate, province by being set with location structure When labour-saving, suit location structure mainly includes the inclosure of suit hog, the cross-arm of positioning four limbs and vertical load, and binding four limbs Flat board and upper adjusting rod.Inclosure is the basic structure of this dissection frame, and other structures are secured directly or indirectly on inclosure. Inclosure is the cylinder that an oral area sets up, and flat board is fastened with the nozzle portion and set.Inclosure oral area is evenly equipped with jack, planar bottom surface Inserted link corresponding with jack is provided with, such flat board just can quickly and accurately be fastened under the guiding of inserted link and jack and enclosed Cage oral area, it is ensured that the accuracy of fastening.Locking device is provided between inserted link and jack, by operating locking device, can be made Inserted link and jack are always maintained at inserting state, that is, keep the buckling state of flat board and inclosure, and such inclosure and flat board are with regard to structure Into one complete " cage ".In order to coordinate the bodily form of hog, inclosure to be arranged to the rectangular-shape along the setting long of hog body.For Convenient narration, by this dissection frame(Including inclosure)Before direction corresponding with pig's head is referred to as, the end is referred to as front end or front portion, will be another End, that is, after direction corresponding with pigtail is referred to as, the end is referred to as rear end or rear portion.Enter inclosure for convenience of hog, on inclosure It is provided with entrance.In this dissection frame, entrance is arranged on the corresponding side wall in inclosure rear portion, and whole rear wall is all entrance, with Hog can be smoothly caught up with inclosure after conveniently selecting pig.Entrance upper end is hinged with introduction, hog enter inclosure before, by its to On raise, after hog enter inclosure after, introduction is put down.Retaining mechanism is provided between introduction lower end and entrance bottom, by behaviour Make retaining mechanism, introduction can be locked together with entrance, such hog serves profit into that cannot exit again after inclosure The effect of hog is quickly set with " cage ", namely serves the effect to hog relative positioning or relative limit.
Vertical load is provided with inclosure, indulge load in the middle part of inclosure along inclosure length direction before and after be extended, and its two ends Extend inclosure two ends, so can conveniently hold vertical load two ends and be beneficial to operation.Vertical load middle part is installed with two vertical vertical loads The cross-arm of setting, two cross-arm interval settings, its spacing distance is identical with average adult hog forehoof and rear hoof spacing, so may be used So that the setting of cross-arm can coordinate with the front and rear hoof of overwhelming majority adult hog.After hog is caught up with into " cage ", due to vertical Far above the height at bottom in inclosure, for comfortable purpose naturally, hog typically can all select to step down in whole the height of load and cross-arm In relatively low, the flatter inclosure of body on bottom, without stepping down on cross-arm and vertical load, thus can be by vertical load and cross-arm to family The four limbs of pig carry out preliminary subregion or Primary Location.For convenience of describing, by two regions of cross-arm sides adjacent on inclosure inner bottom surface, Namely two regions between cross-arm is referred to as inner region or inner side, by the region of two cross-arm opposite sides, namely inner region on inclosure inner bottom surface Or the part outside inner side is referred to as outskirt or outside.In general, vertical load and cross-arm realize the preliminary subregion of following four or first Step positioning:A, the forehoof of hog and rear hoof are all located at inner region, namely between two cross-arms, this kind of positioning can only be adapted to the bodily form compared with Small hog;B, the forehoof of hog are located at outskirt, and the rear hoof of hog is located at inner region, and this kind of positioning is both adapted to the less family of the bodily form Pig, also is adapted for the medium hog of the bodily form;C, the forehoof of hog are located at inner region, and the rear hoof of hog is located at outskirt, and this kind of positioning was both It is adapted to the less hog of the bodily form, also is adapted for the medium hog of the bodily form;D, the forehoof of hog and rear hoof are all located at outskirt, this kind of positioning It is only suitable for the larger hog of the bodily form;Therefore, indulging load and cross-arm can carry out Primary Location to the hog four limbs of all bodily forms.
Inclosure rear and front end is installed with a support respectively, and support is slidably supported with vertical load end and coordinated.Support and vertical load It is provided with unidirectional slip between end to position and resetting-mechanism, the unidirectional positioning and the Main Function of resetting-mechanism slided is to make to indulge Load just can be along support upward sliding only when by upward power, and then opposite brackets are fixed when vertical load is forced downwards Motionless, that is to say, that in the case where resetting-mechanism is not operated, vertical load can only unidirectionally be slided upwards along support.So, preliminary After positioning, hand-held vertical load end moves up, you can play a part of by vertical load and the upward lift to move hog of cross-arm.Due to each One end of load is indulged in lift to move, is indulged the load other end and is supported by support, and hog center of gravity generally within vertical load middle part, therefore equivalent to Using lever come lift to move hog, very laborsaving, a people is operable.Therefore by the vertical load two ends of alternately lift to move, you can easily Hog is lifted, is operated very simple.During lift to move, hog is necessarily revolted, but because cross-arm and vertical load are to hog four The spacing or positioning action of limb, and fence is to the spacing or positioning action of hog body, it is ensured that the smooth lift to move of hog. Even if hog is acutely revolted, its resistance effect can only also make certain hoof move to opposite side by cross-arm side, but overall Have no effect on lifting effect.
Lower adjustment hole is provided with the vertical load of cross-arm both sides, lower adjustment hole interpolation is equipped with lower dolly bar.Before lift to move hog, Lower dolly bar can be inserted into the nearest lower adjustment hole of pettitoes of leaving home, and make lower dolly bar and correspondence cross-arm clamping household The hoof of pig, this is one of effect of lower dolly bar, i.e. the reposition to hog four limbs is acted on.The two of the effect of lower dolly bar It is that can increase the support to hog body during lift to move, makes hog more comfortable during lift to move, so as to reduces anti- Drag degree.
Flat board be provided with corresponding adjustment apertures on the outside of average adult hog four limbs, be fitted with adjustment apertures rise section Bar.Upper adjusting rod upper end is installed with segment, can prevent adjusting rod upper end from being slipped from adjustment apertures, and adjustment apertures are and segment The hemispherical-shaped aperture of cooperation, so, segment can in any direction swing cooperation with adjustment apertures, that is, make adjusting rod with segment Centered on any direction swing.The distance that upper adjusting rod swings, that is, the angle or scope for swinging, depending on adjustment apertures With the size of upper adjusting rod mating part.When vertical load encounters hog belly, upper adjusting rod is inserted right with the outside of hog four limbs In the adjustment apertures answered, and hog four limbs rope is bundled on the upper adjusting rod of correspondence insertion, thus served to family The binding effect of pig four limbs.Now hog is not only supported by four limbs, and by cross-arm and vertical load support, the shape in the most comfortable State.The quantity of adjustment apertures corresponding with each hoof is multiple on flat board, can be according to family when which upper Positioning holes is inserted The specific bodily form of pig is selected.
After hog is transported to dissecting room under the most comfortable state, the vertical load of lift to move is continued up, until hog body pressure Tightly untill vertical load and flat board between.Now, the center of gravity of whole " cage " is located at " cage " near flat board, namely in height Middle and upper part, therefore very easily " cage " rollover can be turned on one's side again, that is, flat board is set towards ground or autopsy table table top, So whole hog is exactly to face upward the hog lain on flat board.
Hog is faced upward after lying, the locking device unblock of inserted link and jack will be locked, thus can be by inclosure from flat board Remove, hog now is just as really will be by vivisectional hog.Because upper adjusting rod can be in office centered on segment Meaning direction swing, therefore can will bind hog forelimb upper adjusting rod forward, swing out, and with rope by upper adjusting rod end End is fixed on nearest inserted link, thus serves the fixation to hog forelimb.Similarly, hog hind leg will be bound Upper adjusting rod backward, swing out, and upper adjusting rod end is fixed on nearest inserted link with rope, it is right thus to serve The fixation of hog hind leg.After hog four limbs are outwards fixed, just hog belly is fully exposed and is come, significantly open understanding Visual area is cutd open, for the dissection of next step provides great convenience, is helped to be dissected by live body hog and human body is studied or right Relevant disease is analyzed.
The whole operation process of this dissection frame is summarized as follows:" cage " is utilized quickly to be set with hog -->Hog four limbs are entered Row Primary Location -->Reposition to hog four limbs -->Binding to hog four limbs -->Face upward the hog lain on flat board --> Really will be by vivisectional hog -->Belly fully exposed hog.This dissection frame, except the lift to move to whole " cage " is needed Want support staff to coordinate outer, set pig, tie up pig, fixed pig, dissect pig and can all be completed by one man operation, not only efficiency high, and Security is high.
In the present embodiment, the unidirectional positioning and resetting-mechanism slided includes constituting the left support arm 13 and right branch of support 8 Arm 14, left support arm upper end and right support arm upper end are hinged by the hinge parallel with vertical load, left support arm and right support arm lower end It is provided with the positioning and locking device for making that left support arm and right support arm parallel interval are set.Slide and be inserted into left support arm and right branch in vertical load end Upper-arm circumference into slideway 15 in, the tooth bar 16 for extending up and down is installed with the adjacent wall of left support arm and right support arm, indulge load end two Side is hinged with the swing span 20 for being equipped with cooperating teeth 17, positioning tooth 18 and reset tooth 19, and cooperating teeth is embedded in tooth bar and coordinates, and indulges load On be installed with when cooperating teeth and tooth bar are embedded in and coordinate with positioning tooth by the retreat stop block 21 of press-fit, indulge and pacify between load and reset tooth Equipped with the back-moving spring 22 for making positioning tooth elasticity be pressed against on retreat stop block.
In this unidirectional slip positioning and resetting-mechanism, left support arm and right support arm are the critical pieces for constituting support, mainly Play a part of to undertake vertical load and the upper hog weight of vertical load.Left support arm upper end and right support arm upper end are hinged, both hinges It is be arranged in parallel with vertical load, that is to say, that left support arm and right support arm in the horizontal, that is, can swing cooperation in the lateral direction. Coordinated by the swing of left support arm and right support arm, it is possible to achieve the inserting combination of support and vertical load, it is also possible to realize both tear open Separation is unloaded, it is all very convenient when assembling or dismantling.Positioning and locking is provided between left support arm lower end and right support arm lower end Device, the Main Function of positioning and locking device is, when left support arm and right branch arm swing coordinate, can to make both in keeping parallelism On the premise of space state, fix both lower ends and be locked together, so not only can slide up and down offer for vertical load Suitable activity space, and support overall structural stability when ensure that vertical load coordinates with bracket slide.Chat for convenience State, the vertical activity space carried on a shoulder pole and slide up and down, that is, left support arm, right support arm and positioning and locking device are surrounded cavity and be referred to as vertical load The slideway that end slides up and down.Namely it is installed with what is extended up and down on the adjacent wall of left support arm and right support arm on the wall of slideway side Tooth bar, the vertical load end left and right sides is hinged with swing span by the hinge parallel with vertical load, swing span periphery be equipped with cooperating teeth, Positioning tooth and reset tooth.Gap is provided between cooperating teeth, positioning tooth and reset tooth, wherein, cooperating teeth recently, coordinates apart from tooth bar Tooth is embedded in tooth bar and coordinates, and positioning tooth and reset tooth are located above and below swing span hinge respectively.Be installed with vertical load with The corresponding retreat stop block of positioning tooth, retreat stop block can press press-fit when cooperating teeth and tooth bar are embedded in and coordinate with positioning tooth, so as to rise To the effect for making cooperating teeth and tooth bar keep embedded mated condition, that is, swing span edge is prevented when by downward Action of Gravity Field The effect that tooth bar glides.Back-moving spring, supporting role of the back-moving spring in swing span hinge are installed between vertical load and reset tooth Under, positioning tooth elasticity is pressed against on retreat stop block, so when vertical load is subject to upward lift to move power, tooth bar will be by compressing downwards Cooperating teeth drives whole swing span to be swung towards the direction for shrinking back-moving spring.The now embedded matching relationship of cooperating teeth and tooth bar It is released from, the substitute is the slip cooperating relationship of cooperating teeth and tooth bar, can when also ensuring that vertical load by upward power With along tooth bar upward sliding.
In the present embodiment, the positioning and locking device includes being located at the location hole 23 of left support arm bottom, right support arm bottom The spacer block 24 that support arm extends to the left is installed with, the locating rod 25 coordinated with location hole inserting, locating rod are installed with spacer block Side wall is provided with breach 26, and left support arm bottom is provided with to be slided in the positioning chamber 27 connected with location hole, positioning chamber and is fitted with and lacks The locating shaft 28 that mouth inserting coordinates, is provided with the spring 29 in locating shaft elasticity press-in breach, locating shaft outer end in positioning chamber It is installed with operation ring 30.
In this positioning and locking device, it is arranged on the spacer block below right support arm and mainly rises and be spaced left support arm and right support arm Effect, its length is both spacing distances.The location hole being arranged on below left support arm and the positioning being installed on spacer block Bar inserting coordinates, and one of both effects are for left support arm lower end and right support arm lower end have been alignd guiding function.Left support arm bottom Positioning chamber connected with location hole, the inner breach inserting with locating rod sidepiece of locating shaft in positioning chamber coordinates.In positioning chamber Spring is also equipped with, spring makes locating shaft elasticity extend to location hole.When locating rod is initially inserted into location hole, locating rod front end Locating shaft the inner can be compressed into positioning chamber automatically.When the fully-inserted location hole of locating rod, breach just just to locating shaft, this When locating shaft under the action of the spring elasticity press-in breach in, serve the effect of auto lock locating rod, that is, auto lock The effect of left support arm and right support arm.Locating shaft outer end is provided with operation ring, operates ring to exit locating shaft by drawing scarce Mouthful, the effect of unblock locating rod and location hole is served, also just serve the effect for unlocking left support arm and right support arm.
In this dissection frame, the locking device is located at the annular groove 33 on inserted link including ring, also including matching somebody with somebody with annular groove inserting The U-shaped of conjunction inserts 34, and U-shaped to be inserted and be installed with the magnetic patch 35 that can hold inserted link on inwall, and U-shaped spigot portion is installed with bracelet 36.
Because it is that inserting coordinates that the annular groove on inserted link is inserted with U-shaped, therefore arrives the slotting inserting of U-shaped after inserted link inserts jack When in annular groove, U-shaped inserts the effect for just serving and widening inserted link diameter, that is, inserted link is locked in the effect in jack.U-shaped is inserted Inwall is provided with magnetic patch, U-shaped can be inserted into absorption in the annular groove of inserted link by magnetic patch, so avoids because hog resistance Cause U-shaped to insert the phenomenon for skidding off annular groove, also just serve slotting and annular groove the effect of auto lock U-shaped, it is ensured that inserted link and jack The reliability of locking.In the fixed bracelet in U-shaped spigot portion, U-shaped can be held by bracelet and inserted, operation is very easy.
In the present embodiment, the retaining mechanism includes being installed in the retaining ring 37 on the outside of entry bottom, and introduction bottom is consolidated It is provided with slide cartridge 38, slide cartridge to rotate and is fitted with the slide bar 39 that lower end coordinates with retaining ring inserting, slide bar upper end is vertically installed with auxiliary Bar 40, slide cartridge is helped to be provided with the L-shaped slideway 41 coordinated with auxiliary rod.In this retaining mechanism, retaining ring is correspondingly arranged with slide cartridge, Therefore the slide bar of sliding cylinder can be in the driving underthrust of auxiliary rod puts into retaining ring.L-shaped slideway on slide cartridge is matched somebody with somebody with auxiliary rod Close and set, for convenience of describing, two cross runners of L-shaped slideway are referred to as mobile slideway and locator slide.Wherein, in cunning When bar is along slide cartridge longitudinal sliding motion, the mobile slideway longitudinal sliding motion in auxiliary rod edge, and when needing slide bar to be locked in retaining ring, will From mobile slideway lateral rotation to locator slide, such auxiliary rod is just positioned slide lock to auxiliary rod in the vertical, also Realize and introduction is locked in entrance.
In the present embodiment, load and cross-arm upper end are indulged in upper end point lower end wedge shape wide.Vertical load and cross-arm upper surface are set Upper end point lower end wedge shape wide is set to, hog can be made to be felt after inclosure is entered and avoided cross-arm and vertical load, and it is long in inclosure Degree limitation descends Autoamtic standing on front side of cross-arm or rear side, contributes to smooth to hog implementation Primary Location and reposition.
In the present embodiment, adjustment apertures are located at the both sides of correspondence cross-arm respectively.Adjustment apertures are set to be located at cross-arm Two row of both sides, can be particularly located at cross-arm front side or rear side according to the forehoof of hog or rear hoof and upper adjusting rod is inserted in selection Prostatitis adjustment apertures or rank rear adjustment apertures are put into, is also to ensure that adjusting rod can keep with hog forehoof or rear hoof Unanimously.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with annular groove 42 on upper adjusting rod.Annular groove can increase friction during binding hog Power, helps to strengthen the stability that hog four limbs are bundled on adjusting rod.It is slotting upper adjusting rod upper end rope is drawn to When on bar, may also operate as fixing the effect of rope end, auxiliary positioning hog forehoof and rear hoof.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of to dissect frame, it is characterized in that:Including the inclosure that oral area sets up(1), inclosure(1)Afterbody is provided with entrance(2), enter Mouthful(2)Upper end is hinged with the introduction coordinated with entrance(3), introduction(3)And entrance(2)Lower end is correspondingly provided with retaining mechanism, inclosure (1)Bottom surface is provided with one along inclosure(1)The vertical load that length direction is set(4), indulge load(4)On be installed with two respectively with hog Forehoof and the corresponding cross-arm of rear hoof(5), cross-arm(5)The vertical load of both sides(4)On be evenly equipped with lower adjustment hole(6), lower adjustment hole(6)It is interior It is fitted with and cross-arm(5)The lower dolly bar clamped to hog leg(7), inclosure(1)Rear and front end is installed with one respectively With vertical load(4)Slidably support the support for coordinating(8), support(8)With vertical load(4)Between be provided with and can only make vertical load(4)Along support(8) The unidirectional slip positioning and resetting-mechanism of upward sliding, inclosure(1)Oral area is evenly equipped with the jack that oral area sets up(31), also wrap Include and inclosure(1)The flat board that oral area coordinates(9), flat board(9)Bottom is provided with and jack(31)Insert the inserted link for coordinating(32), also wrap Include and inserted link is locked at jack(31)Interior locking device, flat board(9)It is provided with adjustment apertures corresponding with the outside of hog four limbs (10), adjustment apertures(10)Inside it is fitted with rise pole(11), upper adjusting rod(11)Upper end is installed with energy and adjustment apertures(10) Swing in any direction and coordinate and adjusting rod can be prevented(11)Upper end skids off adjustment apertures(10)Segment(12);It is described unidirectional Sliding positioning and resetting-mechanism includes constituting support(8)Left support arm(13)With right support arm(14), left support arm(13)Upper end and the right side Support arm(14)Upper end by with vertical load(4)Parallel hinge is hinged, left support arm(13)With right support arm(14)Lower end is provided with Make left support arm(13)With right support arm(14)The positioning and locking device that parallel interval is set, indulges load(4)Slide and be inserted into left branch in end Arm(13)With right support arm(14)The slideway for surrounding(15)In, left support arm(13)With right support arm(14)Adjacent wall on be installed with The tooth bar of lower extension(16), indulge load(4)End both sides are hinged with and are equipped with cooperating teeth(17), positioning tooth(18)With reset tooth(19) Swing span(20), cooperating teeth(17)With tooth bar(16)It is embedded to coordinate, indulge load(4)On be installed with cooperating teeth(17)With tooth bar (16)It is embedded in when coordinating and positioning tooth(18)By the retreat stop block of press-fit(21), indulge load(4)With reset tooth(19)Between be provided with Make positioning tooth(18)Elasticity is pressed against retreat stop block(21)On back-moving spring(22);The retaining mechanism includes being installed in entrance (2)The retaining ring of bottom outside(37), introduction bottom is installed with slide cartridge(38), rotation is fitted with lower end and is inserted with retaining ring in slide cartridge Assemble the slide bar for closing(39), slide bar upper end is vertically installed with auxiliary rod(40), slide cartridge be provided with auxiliary rod coordinate L-shaped slideway (41).
2. it is as claimed in claim 1 to dissect frame, it is characterized in that:The positioning and locking device includes being located at left support arm(13)Bottom Location hole(23), right support arm(14)Bottom is installed with support arm to the left(13)The spacer block of extension(24), spacer block(24)It is upper solid It is provided with and location hole(23)Insert the locating rod for coordinating(25), locating rod(25)Side wall is provided with breach(26), left support arm(13) Bottom is provided with and location hole(23)The positioning chamber of connection(27), positioning chamber(27)Interior slip is fitted with and breach(26)Inserting coordinates Locating shaft(28), positioning chamber(27)Inside it is provided with the spring in locating shaft elasticity press-in breach(29), locating shaft outer end is consolidated It is provided with operation ring(30).
3. it is as claimed in claim 2 to dissect frame, it is characterized in that:The locking device is located at inserted link including ring(32)On annular groove (33), also including slotting with the U-shaped that annular groove inserting coordinates(34), the magnetic patch that can hold inserted link is installed with the slotting inwall of U-shaped(35), U Shape spigot portion is installed with bracelet(36).
4. it is as claimed in claim 3 to dissect frame, it is characterized in that:Vertical load(4)And cross-arm(5)Upper end is in upper end point lower end wedge wide Shape.
5. it is as claimed in claim 4 to dissect frame, it is characterized in that:Adjustment apertures(10)The both sides of correspondence cross-arm are located at respectively.
6. it is as claimed in claim 5 to dissect frame, it is characterized in that:Upper adjusting rod(11)On be equipped with annular groove.
CN201710121817.8A 2014-03-09 2014-03-09 Dissect frame Expired - Fee Related CN106859809B (en)

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CN106821537B (en) * 2014-03-09 2019-05-07 青州飞洋自动化科技有限公司 Dissect frame

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CN106821537B (en) 2019-05-07
CN106725985A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106618785A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106821536A (en) 2017-06-13
CN104886218B (en) 2017-04-19
CN106859809B (en) 2019-05-10
CN106859808A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106859808B (en) 2019-04-23
CN106859904B (en) 2019-04-26
CN104886218A (en) 2015-09-09
CN106725974A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106821536B (en) 2019-05-03
CN106859807A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106859904A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106859807B (en) 2019-05-07
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CN106725985B (en) 2019-03-05
CN106725974B (en) 2019-03-29

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