CN106859608A - Three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer - Google Patents
Three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106859608A CN106859608A CN201710237214.4A CN201710237214A CN106859608A CN 106859608 A CN106859608 A CN 106859608A CN 201710237214 A CN201710237214 A CN 201710237214A CN 106859608 A CN106859608 A CN 106859608A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer, including:Wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device, for continuous acquisition human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion's dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal and human body movement data, then the human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal, human body movement data and corresponding time of measuring and place are uploaded to internet;Cloud server end, for receiving the human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion dynamic pulse manifestation bioelectrical signals, human body movement data and corresponding time of measuring by internet, and treatment is analyzed to the human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal, human body movement data and corresponding time of measuring and area, draw the analysis result of human body tcm constitution;And mobile terminal, for being received from the cloud server end by internet and the analysis result of the human body tcm constitution is shown, and for controlling the wearable pulse condition monitoring electronic equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to big data analysis technical field, and in particular to a kind of three pulse condition electric signals of dynamic traditional Chinese medical science are continuously supervised
Survey and real-time analyzer.
Background technology
At present, the Chinese medicine pulse monitoring in Chinese generally existing is in hospital or clinic by traditional " old docter of TCM " doctor
" feeling the pulse " of single, that is, traditional Chinese medical science diagnosis inspection is carried out to determine the pulse condition level of user.In showing that internet is developed rapidly
, the traditional Chinese medical science is intuitively changed diagnostic techniques and is also being developed rapidly, and the increasing as shown by data traditional Chinese medical science is intuitively changed in diagnostic techniques, by
The pulse condition monitoring technology of electropulsograph development becomes closer to the result of feeling the pulse of old docter of TCM, and shows that the traditional Chinese medical science also can be as doctor trained in Western medicine
More directly perceivedization, the diagnostic mode of digitization are realized, by the analysis of sensor pulse wave, the instantaneous pulse condition of user can be more reacted
Type.Existing dynamic Chinese medicine pulse monitoring is typically by the electropulsograph by higher learning of Chinese medicine and scientific research institutions come complete
Into.Equipment size is for example, 240 × 200 × 100 millimeters, also heavier than larger, and for example, 2KG, price is also very high
It is expensive, need connection special computer and software after 5000~15000 yuan, and the storage of data continuous acquisition on the market at present
To be processed and be analyzed, and teaching TCM universities and colleges in one's power of Research Center are existed only in, be also not up to extensiveization and promote and make
With.Existing dynamic monitoring mode, using also extremely complex, meanwhile, the saying on pulse wave " pulse condition " also causes industry
There are many queries on boundary, and pulse wave is the method for doctor trained in Western medicine measuring blood pressure, and the waveform for being drawn causes dynamic Chinese medicine pulse monitoring mode
Cannot be widely spread popularization, and allow the progress that the masses cannot be allowed to recognize the traditional Chinese medical science.
The content of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and in real time analysis system
System, it is intended to solve the problems, such as existing pulse condition monitoring device complex structure, be not combined with pulse wave spectrum really.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and in real time analysis
System, including:
Wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device, for continuous acquisition human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion's dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal and
Human body movement data, then during by the human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal, human body movement data and corresponding measurement
Between and place be uploaded to internet;
Cloud server end, for receiving the human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion dynamic pulse manifestation bioelectrical signals, human body by internet
Exercise data and corresponding time of measuring, and during to the human body ambulatory blood pressure, human body movement data and corresponding measurement
Between and area be analyzed treatment, draw the analysis result of human body tcm constitution;
Mobile terminal, for being received from the cloud server end by internet and show the human body tcm constitution point
Analysis result, and for controlling wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device;
Wherein, wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device includes:
Three pulse signal collecting units of dynamic, for three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of human body described in continuous acquisition;
Nine axis movement sensor units, for continuous acquisition human body movement data and movement locus;
GPS module, for gathering location information;
Radio-cell, for by three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of the human body, human body movement data and corresponding measurement
Time is uploaded to internet.
Preferably, in three pulse signal collecting units of the dynamic, three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of the human body include
Surface pulse which can be felt when touched only lightly, eddp pulse, retarded pulse, feeble pulse, forceful pulse, smooth pulse, full pulse, thready pulse, rapid pulse, taut pulse.
Preferably, the wearable Chinese medicine pulse monitoring electronic equipment also includes:
Display unit is for showing three dynamic pulse manifestations of the human body for collecting including the common surface pulse which can be felt when touched only lightly of the traditional Chinese medical science, heavy
Arteries and veins, retarded pulse, feeble pulse, forceful pulse, smooth pulse, full pulse, thready pulse, rapid pulse, taut pulse, human body movement data and corresponding time of measuring and ground
Area.
Preferably, the cloud server end at least includes:
Data receipt unit, for receiving the human body dynamic pulse manifestation, human body movement data and correspondence by internet
Time of measuring and location information;
Human body three pulse condition electric signals of the time traditional Chinese medical science of falling asleep daily/get up automatically analyze unit:For to described in collection
Human body movement data and corresponding time of measuring and regional and instantaneous Chinese medicine pulse data carry out automatic scoring, judge that user is every
Day accurate time for falling asleep and get up the time, while very first time monitoring pulse signal after falling asleep and after getting up, user's arteries and veins
Picture signals information carries out inducing classification, and the daily activity of user is carried out inducing classification, while being divided into nighttime sleep pattern and in the daytime
Activity pattern;
Somatotypes model analysis unit round the clock, for according to the human body dynamic pulse manifestation signal for collecting and corresponding
Time of measuring and place, draw out 24 hours dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal consecutive variations figures of user, and are marked in figure and belong to night
Time of the time of sleep pattern with regional subregion and day's activities pattern and regional subregion, according to the data meter of each time subregion
Achievement data is calculated, pulse signal modal analysis results round the clock, i.e. pulse condition type are drawn;By the analysis of pulse condition type, draw
The analytical structure of somatotypes;
Somatotypes daystart model analysis unit, for being calculated according to the human body dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal for collecting
Go out pulse signal daystart pulse condition type;Further according to pulse condition type carry out constitution type in TCM analysis pulse signal variability index and
Daystart pulse signal type, by the PAA result drawn after pulse condition daystart signal analysis based on model;
Pulse condition Change of types analytic unit, for according to three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of the human body for collecting from
The individual cycle, to the variation tendency of next cycle, obtains pulse chart, and pulse chart is that the amplitude for representing pulse condition takes pulse pressure in certain
Changed with time under power, abscissa is the time, ordinate is sense pulse size, and pulse condition is made up of three two, peak paddy, three
Peak is main ripple, dicrotic pulse prewave and dicrotic wave, and two paddy are tidal wave Qiangu and dicrotic notch, and pulse condition is understood according to these major parameters
Relevance between Human Physiology;
Gentle constitution model analysis unit, for being put down according to the three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of the human body for collecting
The Pulse Features of arteries and veins, draw gentle constitution (the personal normal pulse electric signal of correspondence) modal analysis results;
Meal type model analysis unit, for according to the somatotypes index for being collected, analyzing each somatotypes
Corresponding food, for example:Monitored after the arteries and veins is thready pulse by pulse condition electric signal, corresponding constitution is Qi deficiency physique, corresponding to be
Tonifying Qi void food:Beef, chicken, pork, glutinous rice, soybean, Semen Lablab Album, date, crucian, carp, quail, swamp eel, shrimp, mushroom
Deng.Often can alternately select clothes.The deficiency of vital energy avoids food:Hawthorn, bergamot, betel nut, garlic, kohlrabi, radish, coriander (caraway), grassland
Cyanines (root-mustard), pepper, Bi dial, middle finger, perilla leaf, peppermint, lotus leaf;Diet or few food:Buckwheat, shaddock, mandarin orange, kumquat, kumquat
Cake, orange, water chestnut, raw turnip, raphani,radix, leaf mustard, Longstamen Onion Bulb, chard, fructus amomi, chrysanthemum, tealeaves and tobacco and wine, and related prevention
Qi deficiency physique measure.
Preferably, the mobile terminal includes:Pulse condition type parameter setup unit, closes for receiving the need for user sets
The pulse condition type parameter of the particular subdivision classification crowd of the heart, then will the user set the need for be concerned about particular subdivision class others
The pulse condition type parameter of group is uploaded to internet.
Preferably, the cloud server end also includes:Parameter receiving unit, sets for receiving the user by internet
The pulse condition type parameter of the particular subdivision classification crowd being concerned about the need for fixed, what is be concerned about the need for being set according to the user is specific
The parameter of pulse condition type disaggregated classification others' group, there is provided the typical case of the particular subdivision pulse condition classification crowd that user is concerned about the need for setting
Periodicity pulse condition type and somatotypes change statistics, and it is shown to user.
Preferably, the parameter of the particular subdivision pulse condition classification crowd being concerned about the need for the user sets includes height, body
One or more parameter of weight, age, sex, life area correspondence weather, smoking/drink and family's vascular lesion history.
Preferably, the cloud server end also includes:Pulse condition Change of types statistic unit, according to the need that the user sets
One or more combination in the pulse condition type parameter of the particular subdivision classification crowd to be concerned about carries out data retrieval and analysis, obtains
Typical cycle pulse condition Change of types to corresponding particular subdivision classification crowd is counted, and is shown to user.
Preferably, the mobile terminal also includes:Set of time unit, each dynamic pulse manifestation for receiving user's setting
Each collection human body physiological parameter during the beginning and ending time of electric signal continuous monitoring, and dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal continuous monitoring
Adjacent time inter.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention:
First, the present invention provides a kind of three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer, reduces
The use complexity and equipment cost of traditional pulse condition monitoring mode, and believe three pulse conditions of cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken position by pulse
Number method for being converted into electric signal, effectively improves the degree of accuracy and confidence level that Chinese medicine pulse intuitively changes diagnosis, while according to
The human body constitution health status that pulse condition algorithm is calculated provide more reliable and more fully analysis management, also allow people deeper into
Recognize that the traditional Chinese medical science can also be done as doctor trained in Western medicine, accomplish more to quantify to be diagnosed with accurate directly perceivedization.
2nd, easy to carry present invention reduces the cost of pulse condition electric signal monitoring, the present invention is dynamic by continuously monitoring human body
State pulse condition electric signal, realizes automatic measurement, intelligent analysis and the feedback of human body dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal.
3rd, the present invention is except that can realize that gathered data shows, moreover it is possible to gathered data is done further using Cloud Server
Treatment, fallen asleep daily by human body/the time pulse signal of getting up automatically analyzes, pulse signal model analysis round the clock, constitution class
Type daystart model analysis unit, pulse condition Change of types model analysis unit and gentle constitution (the personal normal pulse electricity of correspondence
Signal) model analysis, the detailed pulse condition type of human body, the PAA drawn by pulse condition type analysis are obtained, and subsequently lead to
The diet nutritional suggestion that PAA draws is crossed, the data for collecting can be made to be fully utilized, targetedly lifting is used
The individual physique health control at family.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Structure according to these accompanying drawings obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer that one embodiment of the invention is proposed
Structured flowchart.
Fig. 2 is wearable three in three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science that Fig. 1 is proposed and real-time analyzer
The structure chart of portion's pulse condition electric signal monitoring device.
Fig. 3 is Cloud Server in three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science that Fig. 1 is proposed and real-time analyzer
The structure chart at end.
Fig. 4 is mobile terminal in three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science that Fig. 1 is proposed and real-time analyzer
Structure chart.
Fig. 5 is three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer that one embodiment of the invention is proposed
Regular pulse condition electric signal figure.
Drawing reference numeral explanation of the invention:
The wearable three pulse condition electric signals monitoring devices of 1-, 2- cloud server ends, 3- mobile terminals, 11- three arteries and veins of dynamic
Picture signals collecting unit, the axle sensor units of 12- nine, 13- radio-cells, 14- display units, 21- data receipt units, 22-
Human body fall asleep daily before pulse condition/time pulse analysis unit of getting up, 23- somatotypes model analysis unit, 24- constitution classes round the clock
Type daystart model analysis unit, the 25- gentle constitution model analysis unit of people, 26- meal type model analysis units, 27- arteries and veins
As Change of types model analysis unit, 28- parameter receiving units, 31- parameter setup units, 32- set of time units.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that for
The explanation of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute limitation of the invention.Additionally, disclosed below
As long as each implementation method of the invention in involved technical characteristic do not constitute conflict each other and can just be mutually combined.
The present invention proposes a kind of three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer.
Fig. 1 is three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer that one embodiment of the invention is proposed
Structured flowchart.Fig. 2 is wearable in three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer of Fig. 1 propositions
Three structure charts of pulse condition electric signal monitoring device.Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 propose three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and
The structure chart of cloud server end in real-time analyzer.Fig. 4 is three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science that Fig. 1 is proposed
With the structure chart of mobile terminal in real-time analyzer.Fig. 5 is three pulse condition electricity of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science that one embodiment of the invention is proposed
The regular pulse condition electric signal figure of signal continuous monitoring and real-time analyzer.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of three pulse signal continuous monitorings of dynamic and real-time analyzer are referred to, including:
Wearable three pulse condition electric signals monitoring device 1, is worn at human body wrist radial artery pulse, that is, the traditional Chinese medical science is normal
The position of the cun,guan,chi of feeling the pulse said, for continuous acquisition human body dynamic three pulse condition electric signals, human body movement data and motions
Track, then by the human body dynamic three pulse condition electric signals, human body movement data and movement locus and corresponding time of measuring
It is uploaded to internet;
Cloud server end 2, for receiving human body dynamic three pulse condition electric signals, human body movement data and fortune by internet
Dynamic rail mark and corresponding time of measuring, and to three pulse condition electric signals of human body dynamic, human body movement data and motion rail
Mark and corresponding time of measuring are analyzed treatment, draw analysis result;
Mobile terminal 3, for being received from cloud server end 2 by internet and shows the analysis result, and for controlling
Make wearable three pulse condition electric signals monitoring device 1.
Wherein, wearable three pulse condition electric signals monitoring device 1 includes:
Three pulse signal collecting units 11 of dynamic, for continuous acquisition human body dynamic three pulse signals of cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken;
Nine axis movement sensor units 12, for continuous acquisition human body movement data and corresponding movement locus;
Radio-cell 13, for by human body dynamic three pulse signals, human body movement data and movement locus and correspondence
Time of measuring be uploaded to internet;
Display unit 14, for showing the human body for collecting dynamic three pulse signals, human body movement data and fortune
Dynamic rail mark and corresponding time of measuring.
Further, the cloud server end 2 at least includes with lower unit:
Data receipt unit 21, transports for receiving three pulse signals of human body dynamic, human body movement data by Internet
Dynamic rail mark and corresponding time of measuring.
Human body three pulse condition electric signals of the time traditional Chinese medical science of falling asleep daily/get up automatically analyze unit 22:For the institute to collection
Stating human body movement data, corresponding time of measuring and area and instantaneous Chinese medicine pulse data carries out automatic scoring, judges user
Daily accurate time for falling asleep and get up the time, while very first time monitoring pulse signal after falling asleep and after getting up, user
Pulse signal information carries out inducing classification, and the daily activity of user is carried out inducing classification, while being divided into nighttime sleep pattern and day
Between activity pattern, specific practice is:
Nine axis movement sensor units 1 of wearable three pulse condition electric signals monitoring device 1 press the fixed cycle (for example
1 second) corresponding linear acceleration x1, y1 of acquisition and recording, z1, linear angular speed x2, y2, z3, the parameter group moves through nine axles
Sensing fusion specialized digital processing unit inside sensor unit 1 is pressedAndTreatment, wherein acceleration kinetic energy are W1, and angular speed kinetic energy is W2, exports the fixed cycle
Corresponding kinetic energy W1 and W2, electronic compass magnetic force induction scope is 360 ° in nine axis movement sensors, then per minute interior, is pressed
Be spaced as follows (the 1st second to the 10th second, the 11st second to the 20th second,...Until the 51st second to the 60th second) calculate every ten seconds plus
Speed kinetic energy, angular speed kinetic energy, with the electronic compass number of degrees, the kinetic energy w1 and w2 for selecting maximum represent the kinetic energy w1 and w2 of this minute
And this minute electronic compass number of degrees per second and pointer direction, coordinate value according to the number of degrees per second and pointer direction walks
To the movement locus for calculating this minute.
According to following model calculation formula, calculate the score value of activity per minute to judge that user's current time is correspondingly place
In nighttime sleep pattern or day's activities pattern,
D=P x (C [- 4] x A [- 4]+C [- 3] x A [- 3]+C [- 2] x A [- 2]+C [- l] x A [- 1]+C [0] x A [0]
+C[l]x A[1]+C[2]x A[2])
Wherein, A [- 4], A [- 3], A [- 2] A [2] are first 4 minutes of current measurement, 3 minutes, 2 minutes ... afterwards two
The angular speed kinetic energy of minute corresponding this minute of user, acceleration kinetic energy, electronic compass pointer direction and the number of degrees;C [- 4], C [-
3], C [- 2], C [2] is weighted factor constant, is moved by one group of the angular speed kinetic energy of the daily twenty four hours of known users, acceleration
Energy, electronic compass pointer direction and the number of degrees and actual nighttime sleep and day's activities status data training gained;P is amplification factor
Constant, is also trained by one group of kinetic energy and actual nighttime sleep of the daily twenty four hours of known users and day's activities status data
Gained;
Training gained refers to one group of the angular speed kinetic energy of known users twenty four hours, acceleration kinetic energy, electronic compass
Pointer direction and the number of degrees, corresponding activity score value and corresponding pattern are fitted above-mentioned multinomial equation, you can added
Weight factor constant and amplification factor constant.
D≤1 correspondence is nighttime sleep pulse condition monitoring pattern, D>1 correspondence is day's activities pulse condition monitoring pattern.
Three pulse signals model analysis unit 23 round the clock, the cloud server 2 is according to the dynamic pulse manifestation letter for collecting
Number and corresponding time of measuring, draw out user's twenty four hours dynamic pulse manifestation signal consecutive variations figure, and night is marked in figure
Between sleep pattern time subregion and the time subregion of day's activities pattern, the data according to each time subregion calculate following fingers
Mark data:
1st, nighttime sleep pattern pulse condition type:The ambulatory blood pressure of the time partitioned record is filtered out according to nighttime sleep pattern
Systolic pressure value and diastolic blood pressure values, then ask for corresponding arithmetic average;
2nd, day's activities pattern pulse condition type:The ambulatory blood pressure of the time partitioned record is filtered out according to day's activities pattern
Systolic pressure value and diastolic blood pressure values, then ask for corresponding arithmetic average;
3rd, twenty four hours pulse condition type:According to (the arithmetic average * Nighttime sleeps+day's activities of nighttime sleep
The arithmetic average * day's activities times)/24 ask for corresponding arithmetic average respectively;
4th, cardiac load:Calculate the percentage of time more than hypertension threshold value in twenty four hours;
5th, the diurnal variation of pulse signal:Nighttime sleep pattern average systolic pressure values and diastolic blood pressure values and day's activities mould
The rate of change of formula average systolic pressure values and diastolic blood pressure values;
Draw pulse condition modal analysis results round the clock.
Related pulse condition type computational methods:
Input particular subdivision pulse condition classification crowd parameter after, the cloud server end 2 according to its location temperature,
Its location corresponding true affiliated season is analyzed, for example, is partial to the area in equator, long-term temperature is maintained at 30 degrees Celsius
Fluctuate, its true affiliated season is just belonging to summer.If true affiliated affiliated season in season of obtaining a result is different, by
The pressure signal that the mobile terminal 3 issues wearable three pulse condition electric signals monitoring device 1 is also different, wherein four
The total pressure changing value scope in season is 70g~180g.
Because different pulse condition pulse pressures are different, so pressure value changes since 70g, pressure value goes out for P herein.
Fig. 5 is the regular pulse condition electric signal figure of three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer,
The figure is the sphygmogram of C Pneumoniae, is that the amplitude for representing pulse condition changes with time under certain pulse pressure, and abscissa is
Time, ordinate is sense pulse size, and pulse condition is made up of three two, peak paddy, and three peaks are main ripple, dicrotic pulse prewave and dicrotic wave,
Two paddy are tidal wave Qiangu and dicrotic notch, and the relevance between pulse condition and Human Physiology is understood according to these major parameters.
Arteries and veins graph parameter:
h1:Main wave height, is the height (when baseline is parallel with time shaft) on main crest top to pulse wave figure baseline.It is main anti-
Reflect the Ejection function and aortic compliance of left ventricle.
h3:Tidal wave highly, i.e. amplitude of the tidal wave summit to arteries and veins figure baseline.h3Main reflection arteries tension force and the periphery of value
Resistive state.
h4:Dicrotic notch is height of the dicrotic notch the lowest point to pulse wave figure baseline highly.The main reflection artery of dicrotic notch height
The size of peripheral vascular resistance.
h5:Dicrotic pulse wave height, the height the baseline parallel lines made by dicrotic pulse crest top to dicrotic notch the lowest point.Dicrotic pulse
Wave amplitude mainly reflects aortic elasticity (compliance) situation.
t1:It is pulse wave figure starting point to the duration of main wave crest point.t1Corresponding to the phase of maximum ejection of left ventricle.
t4:It is pulse wave figure starting point to the duration between dicrotic notch.t4Corresponding to the systole phase of left ventricle.
t5:It is dicrotic notch to the duration between pulse wave figure terminating point.t5Corresponding to the diastole of left ventricle.
t:For pulse wave figure starting point to terminating point duration.T corresponds to a cardiac cycle of left ventricle, corresponds to
Pulse, that is, a pulsation period.
w:1/3 width on main ripple, equivalent to the time that intra-arterial high pressure level is maintained.
As:It is systole phase area.
Ad:It is diastole area.The arteries and veins area of pictural surface is relevant with cardiac output.
α:The angle of climb, or U angles, main ripple ascending branch and the angle of baseline, reflect blood vessel elasticity with blood viscosity.
θ:Main wave angle, or P angles, are the angles of main ripple ascending branch and descending branch, reflect blood vessel elasticity and blood flow state.
In order to preferably reflect sphygmogram characteristic and cardiovascular status, the relative ratio of each range parameter, such as h are typically taken3/h1、
h4/h1、h5/h1、(h1-h3)/h1Deng.Taken absolute value the method with relative value, such as t for time parameter1、t4、t5, t, w and
t1/t、t1/t4、(t4-t1)/t、t5/t4, w/t etc., its sensitivity and the degree of accuracy are higher.
Below according to different pulse signal features, the constitution that pulse condition type and pulse condition type are led is explained one by one
State:
Surface pulse which can be felt when touched only lightly:P goes out≤70g, that is, obtain, and t1 is normal or slightly shorter, and decent is fast, and dicrotic notch position is low, h3/h1<0.3.P-
H1 trend curve peak values are moved to left, in gradually drop type.
Eddp pulse:P goes out >=150g, and arteries and veins shape is regardless of.
Retarded pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, pulse frequency between 35~60 times/min, 1s<t<1.5s, arteries and veins shape is regardless of, and arteries and veins rule is whole
Together.
Rapid pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, pulse frequency between 91~120 times/min, 0.67s>t>0.43s, arteries and veins shape is regardless of.
Swift pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, pulse frequency 121~140 times/min, 0.33s<t<The difference of 0.43s, t value<0.12s, respectively
Wave group figure is of substantially equal.
Nodus:P goes out to be constant at 100g, pulsation period, the difference of t values>0.12s, 60~70 times/min of pulse frequency, or<60
Secondary/min, have in arteries and veins figure it is irregular stop fighting, the intermittent small echo of insertion.
Abrupt pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, pulsation period, the difference of t values>0.12s, pulse frequency>90 times/min, have in arteries and veins figure
It is irregular to stop fighting.
Abrupt pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, pulsation period, the difference of t values>0.12s, 60~90 times/min of pulse frequency or<60
Secondary/min, in arteries and veins figure regular property stop fight, have a rest only be in 1:1 ratio (bigeminal pulse), 2:1 ratio (trigeminal pulse) etc. is various.
Taut pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, and tidal wave is substantially raised, and approaches or merges with main ripple, in steep roomy main ripple high, h3/h1
>=0.7, W/t>0.2, dicrotic notch is raised, h4/h1>0.5, dicrotic wave is flat, h5/h1<=0.05.Wherein described taut pulse also divides
It is physiological taut pulse and pathologic taut pulse.
Physiological taut pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, is more common in 60 the elderlys more than one full year of life, and it is in three peaks on arteries and veins figure that feature is
Waveform, cycle 0.8s~1.0s or so.
Pathologic taut pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, and arteries and veins figure gradually develops to stiff flat-top wave mode.
Smooth pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, rises descending branch slope greatly, W/t<0.07~0.09s of 0.2s, t1;Main ripple angle:17 degree
~22 degree, moved after tidal wave phase, position is low, is superimposed or disappears near dicrotic notch, and in double-humped wave, dicrotic notch position is low and aobvious
Write, h4/h1<0.3, dicrotic wave is obvious, h5>2mm, position is low.
Weak thready:P goes out to be constant at 100g, and ascending branch, descending branch slope is small, and arteries and veins figure is presented low grading castellatus, ascending branch duration extension, t1
Can be 0.09~0.16s, the visible pause and transition in rhythm or melody of ascending branch, main ripple binds blunt, 28 degree~50 degree of the main ripple angle of circle, and main wave amplitude is normally or slightly
It is low, tidal wave, dicrotic notch, dicrotic wave position is relative to be risen, but form is not obvious, or is disappeared.
Feeble pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, P-h1The corresponding h of trend curve1Amplitude is small, generally less than 9mm, and tracing pattern is in low
Flat pattern, reflection arteries and veins power is weaker.
P goes out to be constant at 150g, and pulse amplitude is larger when the presentation of P-h1 trend curves is beaten easily, and slightly pressure drops to low-level rapidly, bent
Line morphology is in without root type, to represent that feeling the pulse is lifted powerless, by sky it is soft.
Forceful pulse:P goes out to be constant at 100g, P-h1The corresponding h of trend curve1Amplitude is big, and tracing pattern is in more than moderate type or high
Large-scale, reflection arteries and veins power is stronger.
P goes out to be constant at 150g, P-h1Trend curve in beating easily, in take, it is again big by pulse amplitude, in comparatively wide pressure
Section maintains high level, and tracing pattern is in full full mold, represents that feeling the pulse is lifted by strong.
Somatotypes daystart model analysis unit 24, calculates according to the human body dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal for collecting
Pulse signal daystart pulse condition type;Analysis pulse signal variability index and the morning of constitution type in TCM are carried out further according to pulse condition type
Between pulse signal type, by the PAA result drawn after pulse condition daystart signal analysis based on model, analyze day's activities pattern
The pulse condition type with nighttime sleep pattern for most starting pulse condition type in two hours, draw pulse condition situation of change, and by point
Analysis draws constitution situation, and the pulse condition type in two hours that most starts of such as day's activities pattern is feeble pulse, nighttime sleep pattern
Pulse condition type is eddp pulse, then illustrate that somatotypes is Qi deficiency physique, and insufficiency of vital energy and blood, possible subalimentation, kidney qi virtual loss, essence loses marrow
Subtract caused, it is necessary to lift immunity.
Personal gentle PAA unit 25, for being obtained according to the three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of the human body for collecting
The Pulse Features of normal pulse, draw gentle constitution (the personal normal pulse electric signal of correspondence) modal analysis results.
Meal type model analysis unit 26, for according to the somatotypes index for being collected, analyzing each constitution class
The corresponding food of type, for example:Monitored after the arteries and veins is thready pulse by pulse condition electric signal, corresponding constitution is Qi deficiency physique, corresponding
It is tonifying Qi void food:Beef, chicken, pork, glutinous rice, soybean, Semen Lablab Album, date, crucian, carp, quail, swamp eel, shrimp, mushroom
Deng.Often can alternately select clothes.The deficiency of vital energy avoids food:Hawthorn, bergamot, betel nut, garlic, kohlrabi, radish, coriander (caraway), grassland
Cyanines (root-mustard), pepper, Bi dial, middle finger, perilla leaf, peppermint, lotus leaf;Diet or few food:Buckwheat, shaddock, mandarin orange, kumquat, kumquat
Cake, orange, water chestnut, raw turnip, raphani,radix, leaf mustard, Longstamen Onion Bulb, chard, fructus amomi, chrysanthemum, tealeaves and tobacco and wine, and related prevention
Qi deficiency physique measure.
Parameter receiving unit 28, for receiving the particular subdivision classification being concerned about the need for the user sets by internet
The pulse condition type parameter of crowd, the ginseng of others' group of the specific pulse condition type disaggregated classification of care the need for being set according to the user
Amount, there is provided the typical cycle pulse condition type and somatotypes of the particular subdivision pulse condition classification crowd that user is concerned about the need for setting
Change statistics, and it is shown to user.
In the parameter of the particular subdivision classification crowd that the parameter receiving unit 28 is concerned about the need for being set according to user
One or more combination carries out data retrieval, finds the average value n of the achievement data of correspondence crowd (if statistics crowd is N),
Plus the result n' of user, new statistical value ((NXn+n')/(N+1)) is calculated, this is corresponding particular subdivision classification
The statistical value of the achievement data of crowd, and it is shown to user.
Further, the mobile terminal 3 includes:
Parameter setup unit 31, the parameter for receiving the particular subdivision classification crowd being concerned about the need for user sets, then
The parameter of the particular subdivision classification crowd being concerned about the need for the user is set is uploaded to internet.
Set of time unit 32, during for the start-stop for receiving each dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal continuous monitoring that user sets
Between, and each collection human body physiological parameter during dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal continuous monitoring adjacent time inter.
The parameter of the set of time unit 32 setting can by mobile terminal 3 directly with wearable three pulse condition electric signals
The wireless synchronization of monitoring device 1, or can by first connecting cloud server end 2, then by cloud server end 2 with wearable three
The wireless synchronization of pulse condition electric signal monitoring device 1, updates in the configuration file of wearable three pulse condition electric signals monitoring device 1,
So as to wearable three pulse condition electric signals monitoring device 1 carries out work according to user by the parameter that set of time unit 32 sets
Make.User can carry out free setting according to the situation of oneself, increased interactivity, improve the freedom and individual character of user.
Further, the parameter of the particular subdivision classification crowd being concerned about the need for user sets is received using mobile terminal 3
One or more parameter including height, body weight, age, sex, life area, smoking/drink and family's medical history.
Pulse condition type analysis stream in dynamic three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the traditional Chinese medical science of the invention and real-time analyzer
Journey, including:
S1, correctly wears wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device, and after setting automatic monitoring pattern, system starts
Work;
S2, is pressurized to 60g, monitors ten seconds, if obtaining the pulse signal cycle for having surface pulse which can be felt when touched only lightly feature, memory is remembered automatically
Record, records if not obtaining and does not obtain, and continues to pressurize;
S3, is pressurized to 100g, continues to monitor 30 seconds, is carried out into record analysis extraction, by week the pulse signal cycle of acquirement
In the most multiple pulse signal of phase similarity, arbitrarily carry out extracting one section, analysis draws pulse condition type, then memory is remembered automatically
Record, if do not obtain also recording, continues to pressurize;
S4, after being pressurized to 150g, is continued to monitor 30 seconds, and the pulse signal cycle of acquirement is carried out into record analysis extraction, will
In the most multiple pulse signal of cycle similarity, arbitrarily carry out extracting one section, analysis draws pulse condition type, then memory is remembered automatically
Record, continues to pressurize;
S5, is pressurized to 160g, continues to monitor 5 seconds, if there is old arteries and veins pulse signal feature, memory record, if nothing, is deposited
Reservoir is not recorded, and pulse condition type analysis are finished.
In the present embodiment, user can voluntarily be set to common-mode, private customized pattern, and manual mode.Wherein, lead to
It is with pattern:The monitoring time of three pulse conditions is monitor once automatic every five minutes.Private customized pattern is:Three pulse conditions
The monitoring time can sets itself, for example every ten minutes once, still once a day.Manual mode is:Three monitorings of pulse condition
Function voluntarily carries out manual monitoring.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, the equivalent structure transformation made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly
It is included in scope of patent protection of the invention in other related technical fields.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of dynamic traditional Chinese medical science and real-time analyzer, it is characterised in that including:
Wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device, for continuous acquisition human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion's dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal and human body
Exercise data, then by the human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal, human body movement data and corresponding time of measuring and
Place is uploaded to internet;
Cloud server end, for receiving the human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion dynamic pulse manifestation bioelectrical signals, human motion by internet
Data and corresponding time of measuring, and to the human body ambulatory blood pressure, human body movement data and corresponding time of measuring and
Area is analyzed treatment, draws the analysis result of human body tcm constitution;
Mobile terminal, for being received from the cloud server end by internet and shows the analysis knot of the human body tcm constitution
Really, and for controlling wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device;
Wherein, wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device includes:
Three pulse signal collecting units of dynamic, for three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of human body described in continuous acquisition;
Nine axis movement sensor units, for continuous acquisition human body movement data and movement locus;
GPS module, for gathering location information;
Radio-cell, for by three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of the human body, human body movement data and corresponding time of measuring
It is uploaded to internet.
2. dynamic three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the traditional Chinese medical science as claimed in claim 1 and real-time analyzer, its feature exist
In, in three pulse signal collecting units of the dynamic, three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of the human body include surface pulse which can be felt when touched only lightly, eddp pulse, late
Arteries and veins, feeble pulse, forceful pulse, smooth pulse, full pulse, thready pulse, rapid pulse, taut pulse.
3. dynamic three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the traditional Chinese medical science as claimed in claim 1 and real-time analyzer, its feature exist
In wearable three pulse conditions electric signal monitoring device also includes:
Display unit, for showing the human body three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals, human body movement data and correspondences for collecting
Time of measuring and area.
4. dynamic three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the traditional Chinese medical science as claimed in claim 1 and real-time analyzer, its feature exist
In the cloud server end includes:
Data receipt unit, for receiving the human body cun, guan and chi, three places at the wrist where the pulse is usually taken portion dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal, human motion number by internet
According to this and corresponding time of measuring and location information;
Human body falls asleep/gets up the time daily/and three pulse condition electric signals of the traditional Chinese medical science automatically analyze unit:For the human body to gathering
Exercise data and corresponding time of measuring and regional and instantaneous Chinese medicine pulse data carry out automatic scoring, judge that user is daily
Accurate time for falling asleep and get up the time, while very first time monitoring pulse signal after falling asleep and after getting up, believes user's pulse condition
Number information carries out inducing classification, the daily activity of user is carried out inducing classification, while being divided into nighttime sleep pattern and day's activities
Pattern;
Somatotypes model analysis unit round the clock, for according to the human body dynamic pulse manifestation signal and corresponding measurement for collecting
Time and place, draw out 24 hours dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal consecutive variations figures of user, and are marked in figure and belong to nighttime sleep
Time of the time of pattern with regional subregion and day's activities pattern and regional subregion, the data according to each time subregion are calculated
Achievement data, draws pulse signal modal analysis results round the clock, i.e. pulse condition type;By the analysis of pulse condition type, constitution is drawn
The analytical structure of type;
Somatotypes daystart model analysis unit, for calculating arteries and veins according to the human body dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal for collecting
Picture signals daystart pulse condition type;The analysis pulse signal variability index and daystart of constitution type in TCM are carried out further according to pulse condition type
Pulse signal type, by the PAA result drawn after pulse condition daystart signal analysis based on model;
Pulse condition Change of types analytic unit, for according to three dynamic pulse manifestation electric signals of the human body for collecting a from week
Variation tendency of the phase to next cycle;
Meal type model analysis unit, for according to the somatotypes index for being collected, analyzing each somatotypes correspondence
Food.
5. dynamic three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the traditional Chinese medical science as claimed in claim 1 and real-time analyzer, its feature exist
In the mobile terminal includes:Pulse condition type parameter setup unit, for receiving the particular subdivision being concerned about the need for user sets
The pulse condition type parameter of classification crowd, then will the user set the need for be concerned about particular subdivision classification crowd pulse condition type
Parameter is uploaded to internet.
6. dynamic three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the traditional Chinese medical science as claimed in claim 1 and real-time analyzer, its feature exist
In the cloud server end also includes:
Parameter receiving unit, for receiving the particular subdivision classification crowd's being concerned about the need for the user sets by internet
Pulse condition type parameter, the parameter of others' group of the specific pulse condition type disaggregated classification of care the need for being set according to the user, there is provided
The typical cycle pulse condition type and somatotypes change system of the particular subdivision pulse condition classification crowd that user is concerned about the need for setting
Meter, and it is shown to user.
7. three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the dynamic traditional Chinese medical science as described in claim 5 or 6 and real-time analyzer, its feature
It is that the parameter of the particular subdivision pulse condition classification crowd that the user is concerned about the need for setting includes height, body weight, age, property
One or more parameter of the area correspondence of, not living weather, smoking/drink and family's vascular lesion history.
8. dynamic three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the traditional Chinese medical science as claimed in claim 1 and real-time analyzer, its feature exist
In the cloud server end also includes:Pulse condition Change of types statistic unit, for according to care the need for user setting
One or more combination in the pulse condition type parameter of particular subdivision classification crowd carries out data retrieval and analysis, obtains corresponding
The typical cycle pulse condition Change of types statistics of particular subdivision classification crowd, and it is shown to user.
9. dynamic three pulse condition electric signal continuous monitorings of the traditional Chinese medical science as claimed in claim 1 and real-time analyzer, its feature exist
In the mobile terminal also includes:Set of time unit, each dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal for receiving user's setting is continuously supervised
Between the adjacent time of each collection human body physiological parameter during the beginning and ending time of survey, and dynamic pulse manifestation electric signal continuous monitoring
Every.
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