CN106857664A - A kind of chemicals for breaking dormancy for releasing grape physiological dormancy - Google Patents
A kind of chemicals for breaking dormancy for releasing grape physiological dormancy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106857664A CN106857664A CN201710052215.1A CN201710052215A CN106857664A CN 106857664 A CN106857664 A CN 106857664A CN 201710052215 A CN201710052215 A CN 201710052215A CN 106857664 A CN106857664 A CN 106857664A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- dormancy
- mass ratio
- ongrape
- chemical
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Proposed by the present invention is a kind of chemicals for breaking dormancy for releasing grape physiological dormancy.Dormancy awakening chemical ongrape is made up of A agent and B agent.Wherein the formula of A agent with prepare:By lime nitrogen, potassium nitrate, amino acid and zinc nitrate in mass ratio 0.9:0.9:0.1:0.1 ratio pour into mixer stir packing it is standby.Wherein the formula of B agent with prepare:By phenyl thiadiazolyl group urea, dimethyl sulfoxide and water in mass ratio 0.8:0.1:It is standby that 5000 ratio dissolving mixes packing.The preparation of dormancy awakening chemical ongrape:The 1 part of A agent that will be prepared in mass ratio first and 1 part of B agent mixture, then 28 parts of 40 DEG C of warm water are poured into stirred in the good A agent of mixture and B agent in mass ratio, and supernatant is taken after standing 46 hours for applying.Using chemicals for breaking dormancy of the present invention, grape can be made to do sth. in advance to sprout, germinate, grow and maturation.Resultant effect is significantly better than lime nitrogen and cyanamide often uses chemicals for breaking dormancy.Suitably as dormancy awakening chemical ongrape application.
Description
Technical field
Proposed by the present invention is the chemistry agent in agricultural field, specifically a kind of broken dormancy for releasing grape physiological dormancy
Agent.
Background technology
Recent two decades come, and quickly, 2015 end of the year China's facility grape areas of cut-off are for the industry development of China facility grape
More than 2,500,000 mu, the first in the world is sure to occupy.Wherein the correctness of dormancy control is to the healthy sustainable of China's facility grape industry
Development plays an important role.In facility grape Forcing cultivation, after grape enters deep dormancy, only termination of diapause is to meet kind
Chilling requirement can just start to warm up, otherwise too early heat up can cause rudiment postpone and it is irregular, and young sprout growth it is inconsistent, flower
Sequence is degenerated, the problems such as berryyieldandquality declines.Therefore, in facility grape Forcing cultivation, usually through chemicals for breaking dormancy is applied, make
Grape Dormancy ahead relieving, so that the intensification of button canopy carries out promoting early production ahead of time.
The content of the invention
In order that grape does sth. in advance growth and maturation, the present invention proposes a kind of chemicals for breaking dormancy for releasing grape physiological dormancy.Should
Chemicals for breaking dormancy is prepared and used by chemicals for breaking dormancy, makes grape breaking dormancy, is solved grape and is done sth. in advance growth with ripe technical problem.
The present invention solves the scheme that is used of technical problem:
The formula of dormancy awakening chemical ongrape and preparation:
Dormancy awakening chemical ongrape is made up of A agent and B agent.
Wherein the formula of A agent with prepare:By lime nitrogen, potassium nitrate, amino acid and zinc nitrate in mass ratio 0.9:0.9:
0.1:0.1 ratio pour into mixer stir packing it is standby.
Wherein the formula of B agent with prepare:By phenyl thiadiazolyl group urea, dimethyl sulfoxide and water in mass ratio 0.8:0.1:5000
Ratio dissolving mix packing it is standby.
The preparation of dormancy awakening chemical ongrape:The 1 part of A agent that will be prepared in mass ratio first and 1 part of B agent mixture, then by quality
Stirred in the good A agent of mixture and B agent than 2-8 parts of 40 DEG C of warm water are poured into, supernatant is taken after standing 4-6 hours for applying.
Good effect, using chemicals for breaking dormancy of the present invention, can make grape do sth. in advance to sprout, germinate, grow and ripe, while improving
Vintage and quality.Resultant effect is significantly better than lime nitrogen and cyanamide often uses chemicals for breaking dormancy.It is suitable to be answered as dormancy awakening chemical ongrape
With.
Specific embodiment
The formula of dormancy awakening chemical ongrape and preparation:Dormancy awakening chemical ongrape is made up of A agent and B agent.
Wherein the formula of A agent with prepare:By lime nitrogen, potassium nitrate, amino acid and zinc nitrate in mass ratio 0.9:0.9:
0.1:0.1 ratio pour into mixer stir packing it is standby.
Wherein the formula of B agent with prepare:By phenyl thiadiazolyl group urea, dimethyl sulfoxide and water in mass ratio 0.8:0.1:5000
Ratio dissolving mix packing it is standby.
The preparation of dormancy awakening chemical ongrape:The 1 part of A agent that will be prepared in mass ratio first and 1 part of B agent mixture, then by quality
Stirred in the good A agent of mixture and B agent than 2-8 parts of 40 DEG C of warm water are poured into, supernatant is taken after standing 4-6 hours for applying.
This dormancy awakening chemical ongrape is sprayed in 2/3-3/4 of effective low temperature accumulation up to grape variety chilling requirement on grape twig
Or smear, promote grape breaking dormancy as early as possible, into the budding period.
Case study on implementation-contrast test:
Experiment grape variety uses huge peak, Xia Hei or Victoria, and the sprouting time of each grape variety is earlier than lime nitrogen treatment, evening
In cyanamide treatment, between lime nitrogen and cyanamide treatment;The robustness that each grape variety sprouts young sprout is better than lime
Nitrogen and cyanamide are processed, and inflorescence quality is significantly better than lime nitrogen and cyanamide treatment, therefore, the dormancy awakening chemical ongrape of present invention research and development
The broken dormancy effect is significant of synthesis be better than conventional chemicals for breaking dormancy lime nitrogen and cyanamide.
Claims (1)
1. it is a kind of release grape physiological dormancy chemicals for breaking dormancy, it is characterized in that:The formula of dormancy awakening chemical ongrape and preparation:Dormancy awakening chemical ongrape
It is made up of A agent and B agent;
Wherein the formula of A agent with prepare:By lime nitrogen, potassium nitrate, amino acid and zinc nitrate in mass ratio 0.9:0.9:0.1:0.1
Ratio pour into mixer stir packing it is standby;
Wherein the formula of B agent with prepare:By phenyl thiadiazolyl group urea, dimethyl sulfoxide and water in mass ratio 0.8:0.1:5000 ratio
It is standby that example dissolving mixes packing;
The preparation of dormancy awakening chemical ongrape:The 1 part of A agent that will be prepared in mass ratio first and 1 part of B agent mixture, then in mass ratio will
2-8 parts of 40 DEG C of warm water are poured into and stirred in the good A agent of mixture and B agent, and supernatant is taken after standing 4-6 hours for applying.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710052215.1A CN106857664A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of chemicals for breaking dormancy for releasing grape physiological dormancy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710052215.1A CN106857664A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of chemicals for breaking dormancy for releasing grape physiological dormancy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106857664A true CN106857664A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
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CN201710052215.1A Pending CN106857664A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | A kind of chemicals for breaking dormancy for releasing grape physiological dormancy |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109937788A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-28 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of Spring Festival on New Year's Day listing grape cultivation method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1891031A (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-10 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Method for producing dormancy awakening chemical ongrape |
CN102197777A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-09-28 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Dormancy control method for promoting early maturing of grapes under protected cultivation |
CN102599191A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-25 | 山东省化工研究院 | Calcium cyanamide oil suspension |
CN105284850A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-02-03 | 成都观智农业科技有限公司 | Application of thidiazuron soluble concentrate in grape planting |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201710052215.1A patent/CN106857664A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1891031A (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-10 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Method for producing dormancy awakening chemical ongrape |
CN102197777A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-09-28 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Dormancy control method for promoting early maturing of grapes under protected cultivation |
CN102599191A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-25 | 山东省化工研究院 | Calcium cyanamide oil suspension |
CN105284850A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-02-03 | 成都观智农业科技有限公司 | Application of thidiazuron soluble concentrate in grape planting |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109937788A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-28 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of Spring Festival on New Year's Day listing grape cultivation method |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |
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