CN106857365B - A kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool - Google Patents
A kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106857365B CN106857365B CN201710086892.5A CN201710086892A CN106857365B CN 106857365 B CN106857365 B CN 106857365B CN 201710086892 A CN201710086892 A CN 201710086892A CN 106857365 B CN106857365 B CN 106857365B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collection box
- inner casing
- fishes
- metabolism
- driving vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 206010056325 Faecaloma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003750 lower gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fishery testing equipment field, in particular to a kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool, including fish jar, fish jar include outer shell, inner casing, inner casing is placed in the inside of outer shell;Breeding box and collection box are provided in inner casing, breeding box bottom hollow out, the closing of collection box bottom, vertical bar, vertical bar connection steering hoisting mechanism is arranged in collection box outside.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: design is reasonable, structure is simple, fish and excrement are separated by fission design, the case where reducing fish swimming damage excrement, the collection box for holding fish excrement is promoted by first turning to the mechanism promoted afterwards, facilitate staff to collect, can carry out simultaneously with the experiment of environment difference fish, different feeds or identical feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishery testing equipment field, in particular to a kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool.
Background technique
Currently, digestion and absorption of the animal to feed nutrient is detected by receiving excrement method entirely, to further appreciate that animal
Digestibility, instruct the accurate configuration of animal feed formulation to have become one of the major tasks of enterprise and scientific research institutions.Due to water
Animal particularity is produced, collecting dung Comparision is difficult, and common methods there are 3 kinds at present, hindgut extrusion, siphonage and stercoroma dress
Set method.Wherein, hindgut extrusion can be lost in water to avoid nutriment, but frequently capture experiment fish can cause to answer to fish
Swash reaction, the excrement sample of acquisition cannot represent the excrement being discharged under natural situation completely;Siphonage can be collected from water body in time
The excrement that steck goes out is tested, molten mistake of the nutriment in water body is reduced, makes the digestibility value measured closer to true value, but
This method takes time and effort the most;Excrement can be sucked out in stercoroma installation method in time, prevent the molten mistake of nutriment, more truly comment
Valence digestibility, but generally speaking operate it is more loaded down with trivial details, or can to experimental animal generate injury.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as foregoing invention, the present invention provides a kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool, by mixing machine with stir
It mixes bar and improves its internal mixed uniformly effect of metal powder using different motion modes.
The invention proposes a kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool, including fish jar, the fish jar includes outer shell 1, inner casing 2, interior
Cylinder 2 is placed in the inside of outer shell 1;
Breeding box 21 and collection box 22,21 bottom hollow out of breeding box, 22 bottom of collection box envelope are provided in the inner casing 2
It closes, vertical bar 24 is set on the outside of collection box 22, the connection of vertical bar 24 turns to hoisting mechanism 3;
For the collection box 22 under the drive for turning to hoisting mechanism 3, movement routine is first to be horizontally diverted, rear vertical
It is promoted.
Preferably, the outer shell 1, inner casing 2 are cylindrical body, and the breeding box 21, collection box 22 are right angle fan body;
The steering hoisting mechanism 3 includes lead screw 31, screw 32 is arranged on lead screw 31, screw 32 is fixedly connected with the collection
Box 22;Lower disc 33 is set at the top of the lead screw 31, upper disk 34 is set on the upside of lower disc 33, upper disk 34 by bracket 35 with
The edge of the inner casing 2 is fixedly connected;Track 36 is provided on the upper disk 34;
The steering hoisting mechanism 3 further includes the driving vehicle 37 moved in the track 36, and the driving vehicle 37 is four
Wheel drive;Column 38 is set at the top of the driving vehicle 37;Horizon bar 26 is set at the top of the vertical bar 24;It is opened up on horizon bar 26
There is through-hole 39 corresponding with the column 38;
Aperture 40 corresponding with driving vehicle 37 is offered on the track 36;The aperture 40 is arranged in the collection box 22
Movement routine when entering the vertical-lifting stage, the corresponding position of the driving vehicle 37;
2 side wall of inner casing is provided with slot 25 corresponding with the movement routine of the collection box 22.
Preferably, the striped of the wheel outer surface setting protrusion of the driving vehicle 37;The upper surface of the lower disc 33 is set
It is equipped with groove 41 corresponding with the striped on driving 37 wheel of vehicle.
Preferably, the side of the aperture 40 is provided with turnover panel 42, and turnover panel 42 and the edge of the aperture 40 are hinged, hinge
Connect place's setting torsional spring;
The side that 22 movement routine of collection box enters the vertical-lifting stage by being horizontally diverted is arranged in turnover panel 42.
Preferably, the 21 bottom hollow out of breeding box is made of grid 23.
Preferably, 38 top of column is the vertex of a cone.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is: rationally, structure is simple for design, is designed by fission by fish and excrement point
Every, reduce fish swimming damage excrement the case where, the collection box for holding fish excrement is mentioned by first turning to the mechanism promoted afterwards
It rises, facilitates staff to collect, can carry out simultaneously with the experiment of environment difference fish, different feeds or identical feed.And
And because fish and separated respectively, the good integrality for maintaining excrement.The driving mechanism of the present apparatus is far from water
Face will not be influenced that operating is caused to go wrong by water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the hiding outer shell schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the hiding outer shell and inner casing schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 4 is that the collection box of the embodiment of the present invention promotes status diagram.
Fig. 5 is the driving vehicle enlarged drawing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the lower disc enlarged drawing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, appended drawing reference is 1, outer shell;2, inner casing;21, breeding box;22, collection box;23, grid;24, vertical bar;
25, slot;26, horizon bar;3, hoisting mechanism is turned to;31, lead screw;32, screw;33, lower disc;34, upper disk;35, bracket;
36, track;37, vehicle is driven;38, column;39, through-hole;40, aperture;41, groove;42, turnover panel.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the present invention provides a kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool, including fish jar, and fish jar includes outer shell 1, interior
Cylinder 2, inner casing 2 are placed in the inside of outer shell 1;
Breeding box 21 and collection box 22,21 bottom hollow out of breeding box are provided in inner casing 2, the closing of 22 bottom of collection box is received
Collect and vertical bar 24 is set on the outside of box 22, the connection of vertical bar 24 turns to hoisting mechanism 3;
Collection box 22 is under the drive for turning to hoisting mechanism 3, and movement routine is first to be horizontally diverted, rear vertical-lifting.
Outer shell 1, inner casing 2 are cylindrical body, and breeding box 21, collection box 22 are right angle fan body;
Turning to hoisting mechanism 3 includes lead screw 31, screw 32 is arranged on lead screw 31, screw 32 is fixedly connected with collection box 22;Silk
Lower disc 33 is set at the top of thick stick 31, upper disk 34 is set on the upside of lower disc 33, upper disk 34 passes through the edge of bracket 35 and inner casing 2
It is fixedly connected;Track 36 is provided on upper disk 34;
Turning to hoisting mechanism 3 further includes the driving vehicle 37 moved in track 36, and driving vehicle 37 is four-wheel drive;Drive vehicle
Column 38 is arranged in 37 tops;Horizon bar 26 is set at the top of vertical bar 24;Through-hole corresponding with column 38 is offered on horizon bar 26
39;
Aperture 40 corresponding with driving vehicle 37 is offered on track 36;Aperture 40 be arranged in the movement routine of collection box 22 into
When entering the vertical-lifting stage, the corresponding position of vehicle 37 is driven;
2 side wall of inner casing is provided with slot 25 corresponding with the movement routine of collection box 22.
Drive the striped of the wheel outer surface setting protrusion of vehicle 37;The upper surface of lower disc 33 is provided with and driving 37 vehicle of vehicle
The corresponding groove 41 of striped on wheel.
The side of aperture 40 is provided with turnover panel 42, and turnover panel 42 and the edge of aperture 40 are hinged, and torsional spring is arranged in hinged place;
The side that 22 movement routine of collection box enters the vertical-lifting stage by being horizontally diverted is arranged in turnover panel 42.
21 bottom hollow out of breeding box is made of grid 23.
38 top of column is the vertex of a cone.
Tension spring is set between the lower disc 33 and upper disk 34, the length of turnover panel 42 is, when its downwards with lower disc 33
When inclination contact, the single wheel EDGE CONTACT at edge and driving vehicle 37.
The course of work of this experimental apparatus is that Experimental fish is placed in breeding box 21, the original state of collection box 22
For positioned at the underface of breeding box 21.It carries out feed to fish to be satiated with food dispensings, waiting 2-3h, then starter.Vehicle is driven at this time
37 column 38 is located in through-hole 39;Driving vehicle 37 moves clockwise along track 36, so that collection box 22 be driven to rotate, works as cultivation
When the horizontal movement path of box 22 is completed, because of the position-limiting action of slot 25, breeding box 22 can not be continued to rotate, and drive vehicle at this time
37 fall into aperture 40, and turnover panel 42 becomes inclined-plane under the weight effect of driving vehicle 37, drive the wheel and lower disc 33 of vehicle 37
Groove 41 contact, driving vehicle 37 wheel drive lower disc 33 rotate counterclockwise, thus lead screw 31 rotate, pass through 32 band of screw
Dynamic collection box 22 is promoted to the upper surface of inner casing 2 straight up, and staff is facilitated to carry out the collection of fish excrement.
After the completion of collection, the motor for driving vehicle 36 anyway, drives 36 wheel reversing of vehicle, drives lead screw 31 to invert, makes to receive
Collect box 22 to decline, when being down to the bottom of its movement routine, column 38 is penetrated in through-hole 39, because of the limit of slot 25, is collected
Box 22 cannot continue to decline, then the potential energy that 31 stop motion of lead screw and generation push up drives vehicle under the auxiliary of turnover panel 42
37 in aperture 40 by moving back on track 36, and moves counterclockwise along track 36, until collection box 22 is driven to be repositioned to cultivation
Immediately below box 21.
Embodiment 2
Gear linkage mechanism is set between upper lower disc on the basis of embodiment 1, and the wheel of driving vehicle 73 replaces with
Gear, after driving vehicle 37 to fall into aperture 40, wheel goes gear linkage mechanism to contact, and drives lower disc 33 by gear drive.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool, including fish jar, which is characterized in that the fish jar includes outer shell (1), inner casing (2), interior
Cylinder (2) is placed in the inside of outer shell (1);
Breeding box (21) and collection box (22), breeding box (21) bottom hollow out, collection box (22) bottom are provided in the inner casing (2)
Vertical bar (24) are arranged in portion's closing, collection box (22) outside, and vertical bar (24) connection turns to hoisting mechanism (3);
For the collection box (22) under the drive for turning to hoisting mechanism (3), movement routine is first to be horizontally diverted, rear vertical
It is promoted;
The outer shell (1), inner casing (2) are cylindrical body, and the breeding box (21), collection box (22) are right angle fan body;
The steering hoisting mechanism (3) includes lead screw (31), screw (32) is arranged on lead screw (31), screw (32) is fixedly connected with institute
State collection box (22);Lower disc (33) are set at the top of the lead screw (31), upper disk (34), upper circle are set on the upside of lower disc (33)
Disk (34) is fixedly connected by bracket (35) with the edge of the inner casing (2);Track (36) are provided on the upper disk (34);
Steering hoisting mechanism (3) further includes the driving vehicle (37) moved in the track (36);The driving vehicle (37)
Column (38) are arranged in top;Horizon bar (26) are set at the top of the vertical bar (24);It offers on horizon bar (26) and is stood with described
The corresponding through-hole (39) of column (38);
Aperture (40) corresponding with driving vehicle (37) is offered on the track (36);The aperture (40) is arranged in the collection
When the movement routine of box (22) enters the vertical-lifting stage, the corresponding position of the driving vehicle (37);
Inner casing (2) side wall is provided with slot (25) corresponding with the movement routine of the collection box (22).
2. Metabolism of Fishes test tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wheel appearance of driving vehicle (37)
The striped of face setting protrusion;The upper surface of the lower disc (33) is provided with corresponding with the striped on described driving vehicle (37) wheel
Groove (41).
3. Metabolism of Fishes test tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the aperture (40) is provided with
Turnover panel (42), turnover panel (42) and the edge of the aperture (40) are hinged, and torsional spring is arranged in hinged place;
Turnover panel (42) setting enters the side in vertical-lifting stage in the collection box (22) movement routine by being horizontally diverted.
4. Metabolism of Fishes test tool according to claim 3, which is characterized in that breeding box (21) the bottom hollow out by
Grid (23) is constituted.
5. Metabolism of Fishes test tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that column (38) top is the vertex of a cone.
6. Metabolism of Fishes test tool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving vehicle (37) is four-wheel drive
It is dynamic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710086892.5A CN106857365B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710086892.5A CN106857365B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106857365A CN106857365A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
CN106857365B true CN106857365B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=59166877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710086892.5A Active CN106857365B (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of Metabolism of Fishes test tool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106857365B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107494399A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 新希望六和饲料股份有限公司 | Fish excrement collection cylinder is used in a kind of fish feed experiment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0346331B1 (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1992-05-13 | Ichthyotech, Ltd. | Aquatic aeration and filtering system |
JPH08238041A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-09-17 | Tadanobu Wakabayashi | Filtration apparatus |
CN1083236C (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 2002-04-24 | 李志祥 | Dust-collecting board structure of aquarium |
CN201690902U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-01-05 | 张钵 | Fish tank |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201710086892.5A patent/CN106857365B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0346331B1 (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1992-05-13 | Ichthyotech, Ltd. | Aquatic aeration and filtering system |
JPH08238041A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-09-17 | Tadanobu Wakabayashi | Filtration apparatus |
CN1083236C (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 2002-04-24 | 李志祥 | Dust-collecting board structure of aquarium |
CN201690902U (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-01-05 | 张钵 | Fish tank |
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CN106857365A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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