CN106857117B - Auxiliary device is laid to high-efficient farming membrane - Google Patents
Auxiliary device is laid to high-efficient farming membrane Download PDFInfo
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- CN106857117B CN106857117B CN201710075081.5A CN201710075081A CN106857117B CN 106857117 B CN106857117 B CN 106857117B CN 201710075081 A CN201710075081 A CN 201710075081A CN 106857117 B CN106857117 B CN 106857117B
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- roller
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- frame
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- soil turning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural film laying, in particular to a high-efficiency agricultural film laying auxiliary device which comprises a frame, wherein a film placing roller is rotatably arranged in the middle of the frame, an agricultural film is coiled on the film placing roller, one end of the frame is provided with a balancing weight, the bottom of the balancing weight is provided with a plurality of soil loosening teeth, the position, close to the balancing weight, of the frame is provided with a soil turning roller, two ends of the soil turning roller are arranged on the frame through bearings, the soil turning roller is arranged close to the film placing roller, a plurality of soil turning teeth are uniformly distributed on the surface of the soil turning roller, the soil loosening teeth and the soil turning teeth are arranged, soil quality is improved before film covering, a compaction roller is arranged, compaction is carried out after film covering, a punching cone is arranged, and punching is carried out while film covering.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural film laying, in particular to a high-efficiency agricultural film laying auxiliary device.
Background
The agricultural film is also called film plastic, comprises a mulching film, and mainly comprises polyethylene, and is used for covering farmlands so as to play roles of improving the ground temperature, guaranteeing the soil humidity and promoting the germination of seeds and the rapid growth of seedlings; also has the effect of inhibiting weed growth. The existing agricultural film laying method is that the agricultural film is put into a roller and then is laid by a traction roller, although the method is simpler, soil needs to be loosened in advance, holes need to be punched after film covering, the efficiency is lower, and the agricultural film is easily blown away by wind due to the fact that the sticking of the agricultural film only depends on the pulling force when the film is pulled, so that an efficient and high-quality auxiliary agricultural film laying device is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of low efficiency and loose film coating in the prior art, and provides a high-efficiency auxiliary device for laying agricultural films.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient agricultural film lays auxiliary device, includes the frame, and the middle part of frame rotates installs puts the membrane roller, and the agricultural film coils on putting the membrane roller, the one end of frame is equipped with the balancing weight, the bottom of balancing weight is equipped with a plurality of loose soil teeth, the frame is close to balancing weight department and is equipped with the soil turning roll, the both ends of soil turning roll are installed in the frame through the bearing, the soil turning roll is close to putting the membrane roller setting, soil turning roll surface equipartition has a plurality of soil turning teeth, the other end of frame is equipped with the compaction roller, install in the frame through the bearing at the both ends of compaction roller, the compaction roller is close to putting the membrane roller setting, the side of compaction roller is equipped with the awl that punches, the bilateral symmetry of frame is equipped with two branches, two be connected with the crossbeam between the branch, articulated on the crossbeam has the traction frame.
Preferably, the soil loosening teeth are long strips, a knife edge is arranged at the bottom of each soil loosening tooth, the soil loosening teeth are parallel to each other, and the heights of the soil loosening teeth are gradually increased along the middle of the balancing weight to the two sides.
Preferably, the soil turning teeth are rectangular flaky teeth, the soil turning teeth are mutually perpendicular to the surface of the soil turning roller, the soil turning teeth are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the soil turning roller, and one side, far away from the soil turning roller, of the soil turning teeth is a zigzag side.
Preferably, a connecting rod is arranged on the frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the supporting rod.
Preferably, the perforating cone is arranged in the middle of the compacting roller, the perforating cone is in a positive cone shape, the perforating cone is perpendicular to the compacting roller, and the perforating cone is a stainless steel cone.
The invention provides a high-efficiency agricultural film laying auxiliary device, which has the beneficial effects that: the soil loosening and turning machine is provided with the soil loosening teeth and the soil turning teeth, soil quality is improved before film coating, a compaction roller is arranged, compaction is carried out after film coating, a punching cone is arranged, and punching is carried out while film coating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of an efficient agricultural film laying auxiliary device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an efficient agricultural film laying auxiliary device provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a balancing weight of the efficient agricultural film laying auxiliary device provided by the invention.
In the figure: the machine frame 1, the agricultural film 2, the film placing roller 3, the soil turning roller 4, the soil turning teeth 5, the balancing weights 6, the traction frame 7, the connecting rod 8, the compacting roller 9, the punching cone 10, the cross beam 11, the supporting rod 12 and the soil loosening teeth 13.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency agricultural film laying auxiliary device comprises a frame 1, a film laying roller 3 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the frame 1, an agricultural film 2 is coiled on the film laying roller 3, and the frame 1 moves to drive the film laying roller 3 to rotate so as to lay the agricultural film 2.
One end of the frame 1 is provided with a balancing weight 6, the bottom of the balancing weight 6 is provided with a plurality of soil loosening teeth 13, the soil loosening teeth 13 are of long strips, the bottom is provided with a knife edge, the soil loosening teeth 13 are mutually parallel, and the heights of the soil loosening teeth 13 gradually increase along the middle of the balancing weight 6 towards two sides. The soil loosening teeth 13 loosen the soil in the soil where the agricultural film needs to be laid.
The frame 1 is close to balancing weight 6 department and is equipped with the soil turning roller 4, and the both ends of soil turning roller 4 are installed on frame 1 through the bearing, and soil turning roller 4 is close to setting of putting membrane roller 3, and soil turning roller 4 surface equipartition has a plurality of soil turning teeth 5, and soil turning teeth 5 are rectangle slice tooth, soil turning teeth 5 and soil turning roller 4 surface mutually perpendicular, and soil turning teeth 5 evenly set up along soil turning roller 4 circumference, and soil turning teeth 5 are the limit of zigzag of one side of keeping away from soil turning roller 4. The soil turning roller 4 rotates to drive the soil turning teeth 5 to turn the loose soil once. The serrated edge helps to carry more soil.
The other end of frame 1 is equipped with compaction roller 9, and compaction roller 9's both ends pass through the bearing and install on frame 1, and compaction roller 9 is close to setting of putting the membrane roller 3, and compaction roller 9's side is equipped with perforation awl 10, and perforation awl 10 is established at compaction roller 9 middle part, and perforation awl 10 is the positive toper, perforation awl 10 and compaction roller 9 mutually perpendicular, and perforation awl 10 is the stainless steel cone. The compaction roller 9 compacts the laid agricultural film, and the punching cone 10 punches the agricultural film.
Two support rods 12 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame 1, a connecting rod 8 is arranged on the frame 1, the other end of the connecting rod 8 is connected with the support rods 12, a cross beam 11 is connected between the two support rods 12, and a traction frame 7 is hinged on the cross beam 11. The traction frame 7 is connected with farm machinery or livestock, and the traction frame 1 is used for movably paving agricultural films. The frame 1, the connecting rod 8 and the supporting rod 12 form a triangle stable structure, so that the structural strength is improved.
The working flow is as follows: the traction frame 7 is connected with farm machinery or livestock, the traction frame 1 moves, the soil loosening teeth 13 loosen the soil of the soil needing to be paved, the soil loosening teeth 5 loosen the soil, the soil loosening teeth loosen the soil, the frame 1 moves to drive the film placing roller 3 to rotate, the farm film 2 is paved out, the paved farm film is compacted by the compacting roller 9, and the perforation cone 10 perforates the farm film.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient agricultural film lays auxiliary device, includes frame (1), and put membrane roller (3) are installed in the middle part rotation of frame (1), and agricultural film (2) coil on putting membrane roller (3), its characterized in that: one end of the frame (1) is provided with a balancing weight (6), and the bottom of the balancing weight (6) is provided with a plurality of soil loosening teeth (13); a soil turning roller (4) is arranged at the position, close to the balancing weight (6), of the frame (1), and two ends of the soil turning roller (4) are arranged on the frame (1) through bearings; the soil turning roller (4) is arranged close to the film placing roller (3), and a plurality of soil turning teeth (5) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the soil turning roller (4); the other end of the frame (1) is provided with a compaction roller (9), and two ends of the compaction roller (9) are arranged on the frame (1) through bearings; the compaction roller (9) is arranged close to the film placing roller (3), and a perforating cone (10) is arranged on the side surface of the compaction roller (9); two support rods (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame (1), a cross beam (11) is connected between the two support rods (12), and a traction frame (7) is hinged on the cross beam (11); the soil loosening teeth (13) are strip-shaped, the bottom of the soil loosening teeth is provided with a knife edge, the soil loosening teeth (13) are parallel to each other, and the heights of the soil loosening teeth (13) are gradually increased along the middle of the balancing weight (6) towards the two sides; the soil turning teeth (5) are rectangular flaky teeth, the soil turning teeth (5) are perpendicular to the surface of the soil turning roller (4), the soil turning teeth (5) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the soil turning roller (4), and one side of the soil turning teeth (5) away from the soil turning roller (4) is a zigzag side; a connecting rod (8) is arranged on the frame (1), and the other end of the connecting rod (8) is connected with a supporting rod (12); the punching cone (10) is arranged in the middle of the compacting roller (9), the punching cone (10) is in a positive conical shape, the punching cone (10) is perpendicular to the compacting roller (9), and the punching cone (10) is a stainless steel cone; the soil loosening machine is provided with a soil loosening tooth (13) and a soil turning tooth (5), soil quality is improved before film coating, a compaction roller (9) is arranged, compaction is carried out after film coating, a punching cone (10) is arranged, and punching is carried out while film coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710075081.5A CN106857117B (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Auxiliary device is laid to high-efficient farming membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710075081.5A CN106857117B (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Auxiliary device is laid to high-efficient farming membrane |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106857117A CN106857117A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106857117B true CN106857117B (en) | 2023-05-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710075081.5A Active CN106857117B (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | Auxiliary device is laid to high-efficient farming membrane |
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| CN (1) | CN106857117B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362445B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-04-18 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Membrane all-in-one is received in membrane that spreads, punches to chinese angelica planting |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2735654B1 (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1997-12-26 | Jaulent Gerard | AGRICULTURAL MACHINE FOR PICKING UP PLASTIC FILMS FOR STRETCHING COVERING THE CROP PLATES |
| CN2822133Y (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2006-10-04 | 王新文 | Seeder |
| CN201004868Y (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-16 | 刘道运 | Device for laying-out mulch film for the paddy rice |
| CN201039673Y (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-03-26 | 穆金龙 | Modified seed sowing machine for working ridges, spreading mulch film |
| CN202841855U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-04-03 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Soil hardening breaking device |
| CN203457513U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-05 | 兖州市华硕机械有限公司 | Rotary-tillage film-mulching hole-slotting seedling-planting all-in-one machine |
| CN204836973U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 定西三石农业科技开发有限公司 | Little ditch seeding tectorial membrane earthing device in single ridge |
| CN205093279U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽袁粮水稻产业有限公司 | Plastic film tectorial membrane ware with adjustable it is agricultural |
| CN206575952U (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-10-24 | 方会云 | A kind of efficient agricultural film laying servicing unit |
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- 2017-02-13 CN CN201710075081.5A patent/CN106857117B/en active Active
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| CN106857117A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230417 Address after: 421200 Tongjiang Village, Xiling Town, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Changning Huguang Shu Huinong Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 753000 Team 3, Majiawan Village, Hongguozi Town, Huinong District, Shizuishan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Applicant before: Fang Huiyun |
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