CN106855246A - A kind of conversion of pentane supplies combustion system into gas - Google Patents

A kind of conversion of pentane supplies combustion system into gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106855246A
CN106855246A CN201510891117.8A CN201510891117A CN106855246A CN 106855246 A CN106855246 A CN 106855246A CN 201510891117 A CN201510891117 A CN 201510891117A CN 106855246 A CN106855246 A CN 106855246A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pentane
gas
conversion
combustion system
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510891117.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马玉娇
赖瑞琪
萧晋邦
潭继明
高咏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Jinyuan Environmental Investment Holding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Jinyuan Environmental Investment Holding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Jinyuan Environmental Investment Holding Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Jinyuan Environmental Investment Holding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510891117.8A priority Critical patent/CN106855246A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/099850 priority patent/WO2017096667A1/en
Publication of CN106855246A publication Critical patent/CN106855246A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/38Torches, e.g. for brazing or heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02Liquid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2300/00Pretreatment and supply of liquid fuel
    • F23K2300/10Pretreatment
    • F23K2300/103Mixing with other fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2300/00Pretreatment and supply of liquid fuel
    • F23K2300/20Supply line arrangements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

Combustion system, including gas burning system and air conveying system are supplied into gas the invention discloses a kind of conversion of pentane, gas burning system connects burner jointly with air conveying system;The combustion system includes pentane container, and pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism is provided with pentane container, and pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism is communicated with gas mixer, gas mixer connection burner by pentane gas delivery pipe;The air conveying system includes air compressor, and air compressor is communicated with blowpipe, and blowpipe is communicated with gas mixer, gas mixer connection burner.The present invention is reasonable in design, has efficiently controlled the natural volatility of pentane, does not have carbon to release the discharge with the pernicious gas such as carbon monoxide after burning, and hygienic environment-protecting is safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of conversion of pentane supplies combustion system into gas
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas burner apparatus field, specifically, it is related to a kind of conversion of pentane to be supplied into gas Combustion system.
Background technology
Pentane (molecule C5H12) it is a kind of extremely strong liquid of volatility, as long as outdoor or do not make sealed storage, Will volatilize totally moment.Pentane density is low, and only 0.66, and burning-point is low, ignition temperature is only 260 to take the photograph Family name's degree, and calorific value, up to 14000 kilocalories, ignition temperature is than kerosene, gasoline, diesel oil, oil gas, coal all Ointment.
It may be said that pentane is the 6th kind of form energy, even more a kind of ideal fresh fuel, meanwhile, What pentane was discharged in burning is only carbon dioxide and vapor, and overall process does not discharge fire, to human body, Environmentally harmful gas.By above-mentioned it is known that pentane is a kind of very environmentally friendly cleaning new energy
But, the purposes of current pentane is merely possible to solvent management, and its purposes is only:Plastic foamed, system Make children manufacture ice, anesthetic, thus and isopentane etc. carry out pentane and fail always as fuel and reasonable profit With.
So, for the technician, it would be highly desirable to which the problem of solution is that a kind of conversion of pentane of exploitation is supplied into gas To combustion system, the natural volatility of pentane is efficiently controlled, the gas collection that pentane is volatilized is in grid It is interior, so as to form the fuel gas for being available for burning, pentane is successfully changed into gaseous state from liquid condition, Fuel gas is mixed into air, supply burning does not have carbon to release and the pernicious gas such as carbon monoxide after burning Discharge, hygienic environment-protecting is safe and reliable.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome drawbacks described above, there is provided a kind of conversion of pentane is supplied into gas Combustion system, has efficiently controlled the natural volatility of pentane, pentane volatilize gas collection in grid, The fuel gas of burning is available for so as to be formed, pentane is successfully changed into gaseous state from liquid condition, with Air is mixed into fuel gas, supply burning, does not have carbon to release the row with the pernicious gas such as carbon monoxide after burning Put, hygienic environment-protecting is safe and reliable.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of conversion of pentane supplies combustion system into gas, it is characterised in that:It is defeated including gas burning system and air System is sent, gas burning system connects burner jointly with air conveying system;The combustion system includes pentane Container, is provided with pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism on pentane container, pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism passes through pentane gas Delivery pipe is communicated with gas mixer, gas mixer connection burner;The air conveying system Including air compressor, air compressor is communicated with blowpipe, and blowpipe is communicated with Gas mixer, gas mixer connection burner.
Used as a kind of technical scheme of optimization, the pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism includes and pentane reservoir Pentane liquid coupler and pentane gas delivery nozzle, pentane liquid is provided with described pentane liquid coupler Injection switch, is provided with pentane gas conveying switch in described pentane gas delivery nozzle;The pentane gas Delivery nozzle connects pentane gas delivery pipe.
As a kind of technical scheme of optimization, compressed air delivery nozzle is communicated with the air compressor, pressed Contracting air delivery nozzle connects blowpipe.
Used as a kind of technical scheme of optimization, the gas mixer includes being arranged on mixing chamber, mixing chamber Connection pentane gas delivery pipe and blowpipe, and mixing chamber is provided with the compression of connection burner Air delivery pipe and fuel gas delivery pipe.
As a kind of technical scheme of optimization, pentane gas conveying is provided with the pentane gas delivery pipe and is opened Close;Compressed air regulation switch is provided with the blowpipe.
As a kind of technical scheme of optimization, air-fuel ratio regulation switch is provided with the mixing chamber.
Used as a kind of technical scheme of optimization, the pentane container is metal can, is filled with metal can The aluminum alloy honeycomb shape grid of ratio distribution.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention is reasonable in design, effectively controls The natural volatility of pentane is made, the gas collection that pentane is volatilized is in grid, so as to formed be available for burning Fuel gas, pentane is successfully changed into gaseous state from liquid condition, be mixed into combustible gas with air Body, supply burning does not have carbon to release the discharge with the pernicious gas such as carbon monoxide, hygienic environment-protecting, peace after burning It is complete reliable.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are only used for The bright present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that reading in instruction of the present invention After appearance, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values are same Fall in application appended claims limited range.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of conversion of pentane into gas supply combustion system, including gas burning system and air it is defeated System is sent, gas burning system connects burner jointly with air conveying system.Burner uses pentane Burner, can be using the existing burner under the conditions of prior art, it is also possible to transformed by existing burner and Come.
The combustion system includes pentane container 1, and pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism, penta are provided with pentane container 1 Alkane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism is communicated with gas mixer by pentane gas delivery pipe 4, and gas mixer connects Logical burner 8.The air conveying system includes air compressor 11, and air compressor 11 is communicated with pressure Contracting air delivery pipe 9, blowpipe 9 is communicated with gas mixer, gas mixer connection combustion Burn device.
The pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism includes the pentane liquid coupler 16 and pentane that are connected with pentane container 1 Gas delivery nozzle 13, is provided with pentane liquid injection switch 15, institute on described pentane liquid coupler 16 Pentane gas conveying switch 14 is provided with the pentane gas delivery nozzle 13 stated.The pentane gas delivery nozzle 13 connection pentane gas delivery pipes 4.
Compressed air delivery nozzle 12, the connection compression of compressed air delivery nozzle 12 are communicated with the air compressor Air delivery pipe 9.
The gas mixer includes being arranged on mixing chamber 6, the He of the connection pentane gas of mixing chamber 6 delivery pipe 4 Blowpipe 9, and mixing chamber 6 is provided with the connection blowpipe 9 of burner and flammable Air shooter 7.Air-fuel ratio regulation switch 5 is provided with the mixing chamber.
Pentane gas conveying switch 2 is provided with the pentane gas delivery pipe.On the blowpipe It is provided with compressed air regulation switch 3.When opening compressed air regulation switch, compressed air can be produced from delivery pipe Raw high-speed jet, vacuum phenomenon can be produced during by mixing chamber upper end pipeline, so that strong negative-pressure is produced, together When the pentane for having become gas is suctioned out from container, air pentane mixes rapidly in mixing chamber Into the fuel gas that can supply burning, supply burner burning is used.
In the present embodiment, the pentane container 1 is that proportional distribution is loaded in metal can, metal can Aluminum alloy honeycomb shape grid.
In the present embodiment, its escaping gas is controlled using honeycomb fashion grid and is adopted with collection, pentane With metal can as container, the aluminum alloy honeycomb shape grid of the interior proportional distribution of filling, it is such under the conditions of Pentane it is filling enter metal fill as container sealed storage, efficiently controlled the natural volatility of pentane.Aluminium is closed Golden boxwork is loaded into before container, is just loaded into container after first grid is all opened, and is conducive to intercepting The volatilization of pentane, afterwards again pentane volatilize gas collection in grid so that formed be available for burning can Combustion gas body.
Gas is changed under constant temperature passive state:Above pentane container is a system and device, the aluminium for being loaded Alloy cellular shape grid, can both collect the temperature in the gas that pentane volatilizees naturally, and self-control container, So that temperature is maintained at 18 DEG C~25 DEG C, will not be influenceed by ambient temperature.Meanwhile, pentane container is not required to Pressure, machine power are wanted, just can be conversion of pentane into fuel gas.
Application of the pentane in combustion field:
After pentane generates gas in container, will not discharge in sealed states.The present embodiment is adopted With the unidirectional principle for penetrating suction.The produced negative pressure on the premise of 3-5 kilograms of high speed and high pressure jet, container Out, moment is mixed into 1: 14.3 fuel gas to interior pentane gas suction belt in the mixing chamber of burner (1 is pentane, and 14.3 is air, and its ratio can adjust, but must not be less than 1: 10), can just be turned into real New-type fuel in meaning.
The New-type fuel obtained with structure of the present invention, be applied to carries out gas flame cuttiug to steel, its ignition temperature 3000 degree are can reach, thus can be with replaced acetylene, both environmental protection, and safety.
The New-type fuel that structure of the present invention is obtained, is applied to other hot-working industries, mixes air compressor, With 4-5 kilograms of pressure, again can be pentane gas suction belt to special combustion jet gun burner and can be normal Supply burner special tool under normal temperature and pressure to burn, such as boiler, automobile power and various industrial energy fuel Burning.Its ignition temperature can more than 1300 DEG C, and can according to different industries, different require adjust fiery temperature. Being baked and banked up with earth etc. in boiler heating, metal casting, spray painting to adapt to, or even adjustable fire temperature reaches 1800 DEG C.
The present invention is reasonable in design, has efficiently controlled the natural volatility of pentane, and the gas that pentane is volatilized is received Collection, so as to form the fuel gas for being available for burning, successfully changes into pentane from liquid condition in grid Gaseous state, fuel gas is mixed into air, supply burning, there is no carbon to release with carbon monoxide after burning etc. The discharge of pernicious gas, hygienic environment-protecting is safe and reliable.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred embodiment, and anyone should be learnt under enlightenment of the invention The structure change made, it is every with of the invention with technical scheme as same or similar, belong to this hair Bright protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of conversion of pentane supplies combustion system into gas, it is characterised in that:Including gas burning system and air Induction system, gas burning system connects burner jointly with air conveying system;
The combustion system includes pentane container, and pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism, pentane are provided with pentane container Liquid inlet/outlet mechanism is communicated with gas mixer, gas mixer connection combustion by pentane gas delivery pipe Burn device;
The air conveying system includes air compressor, and air compressor is communicated with blowpipe, Blowpipe is communicated with gas mixer, gas mixer connection burner.
2. conversion of pentane according to claim 1 supplies combustion system into gas, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating pentane liquid inlet/outlet mechanism includes being conveyed with the pentane liquid coupler and pentane gas of pentane reservoir Mouth, is provided with pentane liquid injection switch, described pentane gas conveying on described pentane liquid coupler Pentane gas conveying switch is provided with mouth;The pentane gas delivery nozzle connects pentane gas delivery pipe.
3. conversion of pentane according to claim 2 supplies combustion system into gas, it is characterised in that:Institute State and be communicated with air compressor compressed air delivery nozzle, compressed air delivery nozzle connection blowpipe.
4. conversion of pentane according to claim 3 supplies combustion system into gas, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating gas mixer includes being arranged on mixing chamber, and mixing chamber connection pentane gas delivery pipe and compressed air are defeated Pipe is sent, and mixing chamber is provided with the blowpipe and fuel gas delivery pipe of connection burner.
5. conversion of pentane according to claim 4 supplies combustion system into gas, it is characterised in that:Institute State and pentane gas conveying switch is provided with pentane gas delivery pipe;It is provided with the blowpipe Compressed air regulation switch.
6. conversion of pentane according to claim 5 supplies combustion system into gas, it is characterised in that:Institute State and be provided with mixing chamber air-fuel ratio regulation switch.
7. conversion of pentane according to claim 1 supplies combustion system into gas, it is characterised in that:Institute Pentane container is stated for metal can, the aluminum alloy honeycomb shape grid of proportional distribution is loaded in metal can.
CN201510891117.8A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 A kind of conversion of pentane supplies combustion system into gas Pending CN106855246A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510891117.8A CN106855246A (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 A kind of conversion of pentane supplies combustion system into gas
PCT/CN2015/099850 WO2017096667A1 (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-30 Combustion system for converting pentane as gas feed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510891117.8A CN106855246A (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 A kind of conversion of pentane supplies combustion system into gas

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CN106855246A true CN106855246A (en) 2017-06-16

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3813041A (en) * 1971-09-13 1974-05-28 Dupont S T Apparatus for storing a liquid for its distribution in the gaseous state
CN2090006U (en) * 1991-05-16 1991-12-04 王伟中 Combustion device using c5 as fuel
CN2301610Y (en) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-23 徐成茂 Pentane gas burning device
CN1726371A (en) * 2002-10-10 2006-01-25 燃料科学和工程公司 System for vaporization of liquid fuels for combustion and method of use
CN2807046Y (en) * 2005-07-15 2006-08-16 张剑飚 Electrothermal gasification generator
CN101049649A (en) * 2007-05-18 2007-10-10 吴世苏 Flame cutting and welding method and device using pentane liquid as fuel

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2031163A (en) * 1933-01-31 1936-02-18 Air Reduction Method and torch for burning liquid fuel
CN2360202Y (en) * 1999-02-09 2000-01-26 李公 Oil-gas-oxygen three-way indirect pressure gasified cutting appts
CN2415259Y (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-01-17 成都伟鑫实业有限公司 Pollution-free nuclear magnetic oscillating welding and cutting device
CN1296149A (en) * 2001-01-02 2001-05-23 栾钢 Self-sucktion type pressure free gasoline welding-cutting torch
CN205208610U (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-05-04 深圳市华晋源环境投资控股有限公司 Pentane changes gaseous combustion system of supply into

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3813041A (en) * 1971-09-13 1974-05-28 Dupont S T Apparatus for storing a liquid for its distribution in the gaseous state
CN2090006U (en) * 1991-05-16 1991-12-04 王伟中 Combustion device using c5 as fuel
CN2301610Y (en) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-23 徐成茂 Pentane gas burning device
CN1726371A (en) * 2002-10-10 2006-01-25 燃料科学和工程公司 System for vaporization of liquid fuels for combustion and method of use
CN2807046Y (en) * 2005-07-15 2006-08-16 张剑飚 Electrothermal gasification generator
CN101049649A (en) * 2007-05-18 2007-10-10 吴世苏 Flame cutting and welding method and device using pentane liquid as fuel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王世骏等: "《焊割技术》", 30 November 1989 *

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Application publication date: 20170616