CN106854782B - Ring spinner - Google Patents

Ring spinner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106854782B
CN106854782B CN201611272765.6A CN201611272765A CN106854782B CN 106854782 B CN106854782 B CN 106854782B CN 201611272765 A CN201611272765 A CN 201611272765A CN 106854782 B CN106854782 B CN 106854782B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
cross member
fixed
roller
tensioning apparatus
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Active
Application number
CN201611272765.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106854782A (en
Inventor
S·克拉维茨
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Saurer Spinning Solutions GmbH and Co KG
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Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of CN106854782A publication Critical patent/CN106854782A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H1/00Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
    • D01H1/14Details
    • D01H1/36Package-shaping arrangements, e.g. building motions, e.g. control for the traversing stroke of ring rails; Stopping ring rails in a predetermined position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ring spinner (1).It is with multiple spinning positions (2) in the longitudinal direction side by side.The cross member (10,10 ', 10 ", 9,9 ', 9 ", 8,8 ', 8 ") of ring spinning (3), air ring limitation ring (4) and travelling yarn guide (5) is in the longitudinally extending of ring spinner.Attach in the longitudinally extending shared lifter (12) of ring spinner to the first cross member (10,10 ', 10 ") and the second cross member (9; 9 '; 9 "), tensioning apparatus (13,13 ') is operably connected with lifting device (12), tensioning apparatus (13) therefore redirects above fixed roller (11), so that the movement of lifting device in the longitudinal direction is converted to and is moved up and down.Tensioning apparatus (13,13 ') roller (14 is being loosened, 14 ', 14 ") top redirects, and loosens roller (14,14 '; 14 ") be fixed on the first cross member (10,10 ', 10 ") and tensioning apparatus (13,13 ') is fixed on the fixation member (6) of ring spinner.

Description

Ring spinner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ring spinners with multiple spinning positions being arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction, wherein each Spinning position is associated with the yarn guide of ring spinning, air ring limitation ring and travelling, wherein for ring spinning, air ring limitation ring and The cross member of the yarn guide of travelling extends in the longitudinal direction of ring spinner, and wherein cross member can move up and down.
Background technique
Rove item is processed into yarn by ring spinner.Rove item first passes around drafting system.The rove item rotation being drawn through Turn and the spindle for passing through rotation is spun into yarn.Yarn is then winding on spinning bobbin.During spinning process, yarn connects It is continuous to be placed on addendum cone and pass through wire loop (traveller) guidance rotated on ring spinning.Multiple spinners being arranged side by side The ring spinning of position is installed on to be longitudinally extending laterally on component along ring spinner.Cross member with ring spinning also by Referred to as ring rail.Ring rail is as the formation of spinning bobbin moves up and moves up and down above addendum cone simultaneously.Yarn guide and Air ring limitation ring may be arranged between the drafting system and ring rail of each spinning position.Air ring limitation ring limits thread balloon, By yarn around spinning bobbin rotary at.In order to guarantee geometry of preferably spinning, yarn guide and air ring limitation ring also base It is moved up and down in moving for ring rail.For this purpose, air ring limitation ring and yarn guide are also mounted on cross member, in ring Ingot spinning machine it is longitudinally extending.Due to their movement, yarn guide also referred to as travelling yarn guide.However, it should be noted that For ring spinning, air ring limitation ring and the yarn guide that moves about the speed that moves up and down of cross member must difference to be managed The spinning geometry thought.
In order to optimize and revise the position of cross member, it is known that ring spinning, air ring limitation ring and the every of yarn guide that move about A cross member all provides a Standalone Drives.15 617 C1 of DE198 discloses a kind of for the yarn guide that moves about, ring spinning With the lifting device of air ring limitation ring.In order to reduce the cost of driver, it is proposed that at least two drivers are connected to each other.The company The winding drum for connecting two different-diameters by common driver driving executes.Driver or multiple drives containing winding drum Dynamic device is located in machine end.In order to move up and down cross member, tensioning apparatus is wound to winding drum or unwinds from thereon.? Other ends of tight device redirect to cross member connection by roller.By the connection of already described driver, with friction speed The movement of cross member up and down is executed, but speed ratio is constant.Speed ratio is made of the diameter of winding drum ratio.
Although the connection of driver, each cross member has independent lifting device, in the vertical of ring spinner To extension and tensioning apparatus is designed as in 15 617 C1 of DE198.
Summary of the invention
Therefore it is an object of the present invention to simplify the cross member for ring spinning, air ring limitation ring and the yarn guide that moves about The lifting device of ring spinner.
In order to reach the purpose, attach along the shared lifter that spinning machine longitudinally extends to the first cross member and second Cross member, wherein lifting device is mounted for moving longitudinally up and down the first cross member and the second cross in ring spinner To component.Tensioning apparatus is operably connected lifting device, and redirects above fast pulley, to make lifting device vertical To movement be converted to movement up and down.Fast pulley is fixed on the fixed part of ring spinner.Tensioning apparatus is in pine It is redirected above dynamic roller, wherein loosening, roller is fixed on the first cross member and wherein tensioning apparatus is fixed on ring spinning The fixed part of machine.
Shared lifter is provided according to the present invention at least two cross members longitudinally extended along ring spinner. Lifting device is designed as such as lift lever, can move upwards in the vertical of ring spinner.The movement can be by being mounted on machine The known drive device of end is completed.Reduce the vertical component moved up of spinning machine through the invention, therefore simplifies structure.For The different promotion speed of the first and second cross members are obtained, in accordance with the present invention it is suggested that using including that at least one fixes sieve It draws, at least one loosens the structure of roller and a tensioning apparatus.The structure is consistent with pulley principle.
Pulley is a kind of device that can reduce the required power size of mobile load.Pulley includes fixed wheel and/or driving wheel and cable. Wheel in pulley can be differently arranged.For being applied to the pulling force of cable end, or in order to reduce the power, it is distributed thereon The quantity of the carrying cable of load is vital.The advantages of reducing power is mobile specific in order to make to load by extending Distance and the distance of cable ends that must move are realized.
Present invention utilizes the so-called disadvantages of pulley.The extension or shortening of covered distance also result in suitably to be become in speed Change.Tensioning apparatus simply redirects the half movement for meaning to loosen roller with tensioning apparatus speed around roller is loosened.
Tensioning apparatus may include a tension band or multiple tension bands.Single tension band can be fixed on such as lifting device The other end of the fixation member of one end and ring spinner.Independent tension band can also be attached to the first and second cross members. Two tension bands are securable to lifting device and redirect above fixed roller together.Also continuously power can be passed through additional Tension band is transferred to the fixed point of the tension band.Another option is that design lifting device and tensioning apparatus are whole as continuous Tension band.The word meaning of term tension band is extensive.It can be cable or chain.Tension band can also have a variety of different transversal Face.
Improvement according to the present invention, tensioning apparatus can redirect above additional loosening roller.Additional roller makes It for example obtains promotion speed of the different speed ratios for cross member.
Preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention, tensioning apparatus are fixed on the second cross member.The arrangement is extremely simple.Second The promotion speed of cross member is consistent with the speed of tensioning apparatus, therefore consistent with lifting device simultaneously.Fixed to tensioning apparatus The longitudinal movement of lifting device only pass through fixed roller and redirect, and be converted to movement up and down.Speed does not produce Changing.According to the present invention, the promotion speed of the first cross member is different from the promotion speed, because the first cross member is hung On loosening roller.
In order to obtain ideal speed ratio, additional loosening roller is fixed to the second cross member with can choose.At this The first cross member and the second cross member, which are suspended on, in embodiment loosens on roller.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, it loosens roller and the additional roller that loosens is fixed to one another.It is filled in conjunction with by tensioning Set the speed ratio that suitable lopping obtains 1: 3.
According to a highly advantageous elaboration of the invention, the first cross member is designed as the lateral structure for the yarn guide that moves about Part, and the second cross member is designed as the cross member for air ring limitation ring.If this proves the cross for being used for air ring limitation ring The speed ratio of cross member to component and for the yarn guide that moves about is 2: 1, this is particularly advantageous.It according to the present invention may be especially simple Singly such speed ratio is obtained using ring spinner.For this purpose, tensioning apparatus is securable to the transverse direction for air ring limitation ring On component and loosening roller is securable to the cross member for the yarn guide that moves about.Additional loosening roller is non-in this arrangement It is necessary.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the shared lifter extended in the longitudinal direction can also attach third transverse direction Component, and also mountable lifting device with the longitudinal direction in ring spinner moves up and down third cross member.
Detailed description of the invention
Example embodiment the present invention is described in detail in reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is following:
Fig. 1 shows the side view of the spinning position of ring spinner according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the first embodiments of ring spinner lifting device according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the second embodiment of ring spinner lifting device according to the present invention;And
Fig. 4 shows the 3rd embodiment of ring spinner lifting device according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 show the schematic diagram of the spinning position 2 of ring spinner 1 according to the present invention.The yarn 19 on spinning position 2 It is spinned and is wound on spinning bobbin 17 by sliver 18.Sliver 18 passes through drafting system 16.In order to store yarn 19 to spinning On the addendum cone 21 of yarn bobbin 17, yarn 19 is guided by the wire loop 23 rotated on ring spinning 3.In order to guide yarn 19, Travelling yarn guide 5 is also mounted above spinning bobbin.The thread balloon 20 formed during winding is limited by air ring limitation ring 4. Air ring limitation ring 4 is mounted between ring spinning 3 and travelling yarn guide 5.Ring spinner 1 include it is multiple on longitudinal 7 side by side The spinning position 2 of arrangement.The ring spinning 3 of spinning position 2 side by side is mounted on extending on longitudinal 7 for ring spinner 1 On cross member 8.The cross member 8 of ring spinning 3 is also referred to as ring rail.The air ring limitation ring 4 of spinning position 2 side by side is pacified On longitudinal 7 cross members 9 extended of ring spinner 1.The travelling yarn guide 5 of spinning position 2 side by side is mounted on ring On longitudinal 7 cross members 10 extended of ingot spinning machine 1.
Ring spinning 3 or ring rail 8 are moved up with the formation of spinning bobbin.The edge on 22 direction of arrow of ring rail 8 The reciprocating motion of addendum cone 21 is covered in this.Cross member 9 containing the air ring limitation ring 4 being fixed to the upper and containing the trip being fixed to the upper The cross member 10 of dynamic yarn guide 5 does same movement but speed is different.
Fig. 2 shows the transverse directions of the cross member 10 and air ring limitation ring 4 that move up and down travelling yarn guide 5 according to the present invention A kind of specific embodiment of device of component 9.Device depicted herein is only schematical.The device includes lift lever 12.It is promoted Bar 12 can move on longitudinal the 7 of ring spinner 1 in a known way.In addition, settable unshowned in a machine end Driver.On lift lever 12, tension band 13 is fixed on a little 24.Tension band 13 redirects above fixed roller 11.Roller 11 are fixed in the machine frame 6 of ring spinner 1.According to arrow 22, movement of the lift lever 12 on longitudinal 7 is converted in offset For movement up and down.Tension band 13 also around the formation circle of roller 14 is loosened, is then fixed on machine frame 6.Lift lever 12 Speed be transmitted to tension band 13 with 1: 1.Direction is only changed by conversion.If tension band 13 moves specific range, loosen Roller 14 only moves a half-distance.In this way, the speed of tension band 13 is correspondingly twice for loosening 14 speed of roller.? In shown example embodiment, tension band 13 is fixed on the cross member 9 for air ring limitation ring 4.Roller 14 is loosened to be fixed on Cross member 10 for the yarn guide 5 that moves about.Speed ratio, the i.e. cross member 10 of travelling yarn guide 5 and air ring limitation ring 4 Cross member 9 is moved up and down with this speed ratio, is 1: 2.The cross member 10 of travelling yarn guide 5 and the transverse direction of air ring limitation ring 4 Therefore the movement of component 9 is executed by sharing lift lever with friction speed.
Fig. 3 shows the cross member 10 ' of the cross member 9 ' for moving up and down air ring limitation ring 4 and travelling yarn guide 5 Another embodiment.Embodiment according to fig. 2, cross member 9 ' and cross member 10 ' up and down through shared lift lever 12 It executes.Tension band 13 is fixed on lift lever 12 at point 24.Tension band 13 passes through fixed roller 11 and redirects.Fixed roller 11 It is fixed on the machine frame 6 of ring spinner 1.There is provided two loosening rollers 14 ' and 15 ' its be fixed to one another, so as to their axis It is separated from each other.Tension band 13 is then fixed on frame 6 around two lopping of roller 14 ' and 15 '.Tension band fixation is in air ring On the cross member 9 ' of limitation ring 4.Two loosen the cross member 10 ' that roller 14 ' and 15 ' is fixed on travelling yarn guide 5.Fig. 3 Device then can guarantee 1: 3 travelling yarn guide 5 cross member 10 ' and air ring limitation ring 4 cross member 9 ' speed ratio. Therefore a variety of different speed ratios of the invention for making it possible to realize cross member.
Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention.In this embodiment, not only move about yarn guide 5 cross member 10 " With the cross member 9 " of air ring limitation ring 4, and the cross member 8 " of ring spinning 3 by share lift lever 12 move up and down. The tension band 13 for being fixed on lift lever 12 passes through fixed roller 11 and redirects in this way.Tension band 13 is then securable to spin The cross member 8 " of yarn rings 3.Tension band 13 is then around loosening 15 " lopping of roller.Tension band 13 is then fixed on machine frame 6. Loosen the cross member 9 " that roller 15 " is fixed on air ring limitation ring 4.Additional tension band 13 ' is fixed on cross member 9 ", around 14 " lopping of roller is loosened, is then fixed on machine frame 6.Loosen the cross member that roller 14 " is fixed on travelling yarn guide 5 10".In the apparatus, the promotion speed ratio of cross member 10 " and cross member 9 " is 1: 2.From cross member 10 " to lateral structure The promotion speed ratio of part 8 " is 1: 4.

Claims (9)

1. the ring spinner with multiple spinning positions being arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction,
Wherein ring spinning, air ring limitation ring and travelling yarn guide are associated with the spinning position,
Wherein the cross member for the ring spinning, the air ring limitation ring and the travelling yarn guide is in the RING SPINNING Yarn machine it is longitudinally extending, and
Wherein the cross member can move up and down,
It is characterized in that,
The first cross member and the second lateral structure are associated in the longitudinally extending shared lifter of the ring spinner Part,
Wherein the lifting device can be oriented to move longitudinally up and down the described first lateral structure along the ring spinner Part and second cross member,
Wherein tensioning apparatus is operatively connected with the lifting device,
Wherein the tensioning apparatus redirects above fixed roller, so that the mobile conversion of the lifting device in the longitudinal direction To move up and down,
Wherein the fixed roller is fixed to the fixation member of the ring spinner,
Wherein the tensioning apparatus redirects above loosening roller,
Wherein the loosening roller is fixed to first cross member, and
Wherein the tensioning apparatus is fixed to the fixation member of the ring spinner.
2. ring spinner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tensioning apparatus includes a tension band or more A tension band.
3. ring spinner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the tensioning apparatus loosens roller additional Top redirects.
4. ring spinner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the tensioning apparatus is fixed to described second Cross member.
5. ring spinner according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the additional roller that loosens is fixed to described second laterally Component.
6. ring spinner according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the loosening roller and additional loosening roller are mutual It is fixed.
7. ring spinner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that first cross member is designed as described The cross member of travelling yarn guide.
8. ring spinner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that second cross member is designed as described The cross member of air ring limitation ring.
9. ring spinner according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the shared promotion extended in the longitudinal direction Device is also associated with third cross member and the lifting device also can move longitudinally up and down institute along the ring spinner State third cross member.
CN201611272765.6A 2015-12-09 2016-12-07 Ring spinner Active CN106854782B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015015926.7A DE102015015926A1 (en) 2015-12-09 2015-12-09 Ring spinning machine
DE102015015926.7 2015-12-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106854782A CN106854782A (en) 2017-06-16
CN106854782B true CN106854782B (en) 2019-03-19

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CN201611272765.6A Active CN106854782B (en) 2015-12-09 2016-12-07 Ring spinner

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EP (1) EP3181742B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6883981B2 (en)
CN (1) CN106854782B (en)
DE (1) DE102015015926A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2857349T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018221538A1 (en) 2017-05-30 2018-12-06 三ツ星ベルト株式会社 Toothed belt transmission device
DE102017124132A1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-18 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for operating a ring spinning machine
JP7263201B2 (en) * 2019-10-09 2023-04-24 株式会社アルバック Plasma device, power supply device, plasma maintenance method
DE102019130347A1 (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-05-12 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Ring spinning machine and method for operating a spinning station of a spinning machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1050765A (en) * 1963-07-19
CN1210158A (en) * 1997-09-02 1999-03-10 村田机械株式会社 Yarn winding device
DE19815617C1 (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-08-19 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Drive mechanism for lifting the rails at a ring spinning station
CN104153060A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-19 太平洋机电(集团)有限公司 Spinning frame tube electronic forming method

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DE3902530A1 (en) * 1989-01-28 1990-08-02 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh RING SPIDER OR TWINING MACHINE
DE4337102A1 (en) * 1993-10-29 1995-05-04 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Drive device for a ring bench of a ring spinning or twisting machine
JPH07258926A (en) * 1994-03-17 1995-10-09 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd Antinode ring raising and dropping device for spinning machine
JP3136990B2 (en) * 1996-05-13 2001-02-19 株式会社豊田自動織機製作所 Ring rail lifting and lowering method at start of spinning machine and ring rail lifting and lowering control device
DE19719880C2 (en) * 1996-05-13 2000-09-28 Toyoda Automatic Loom Works Method for preventing thread breakage in a spinning machine and control device for a spinning machine
JPH11326168A (en) * 1998-05-22 1999-11-26 Shimadzu Corp Material testing machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1050765A (en) * 1963-07-19
CN1210158A (en) * 1997-09-02 1999-03-10 村田机械株式会社 Yarn winding device
DE19815617C1 (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-08-19 Zinser Textilmaschinen Gmbh Drive mechanism for lifting the rails at a ring spinning station
CN104153060A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-11-19 太平洋机电(集团)有限公司 Spinning frame tube electronic forming method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106854782A (en) 2017-06-16
EP3181742A1 (en) 2017-06-21
JP6883981B2 (en) 2021-06-09
DE102015015926A1 (en) 2017-06-14
ES2857349T3 (en) 2021-09-28
EP3181742B1 (en) 2021-02-17
JP2017106153A (en) 2017-06-15

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