CN106854603B - A kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent and its application - Google Patents
A kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106854603B CN106854603B CN201611063379.6A CN201611063379A CN106854603B CN 106854603 B CN106854603 B CN 106854603B CN 201611063379 A CN201611063379 A CN 201611063379A CN 106854603 B CN106854603 B CN 106854603B
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- acid
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- ardealite
- room temperature
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/26—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D7/265—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/32—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D7/3245—Aminoacids
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agents, are mainly compounded by a certain percentage by organic carboxyl acid class, glycine and its derivative, dispersing agent and water, and the cleaning agent raw material is not phosphorous, environmental-friendly.Room temperature uses, dirty cleaning rate 100%, is lower than 0.1g/m to common pipe material such as corrosion of carbon steel rate2H, it is corrosion-free to PP material.It has wide range of applications, in addition to for other than cleaning ardealite, can be also used for the complicated sulfate scale that cleaning has calcium carbonate, calcium silicates etc. simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
A kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent of the present invention and its application, belong to industrial cleaning field, are specifically related to production phosphorus
The ardealite fouling cleaning generated in acid tube road, and the cleaning of the sulfate scale containing the complexity such as calcium carbonate, calcium silicates.
Background technique
Phosphorus ore factory is required to sulfuric acid during preparing phosphoric acid and refining other chemical elements preparation chemical products from phosphorus ore
Processing, the flowed through pipeline of material, can all deposit fouling daily later, the dirt as bulk ardealite (shown in Fig. 1, mainly at
It is divided into 70% or so calcium sulfate, remaining is the phosphate and silicate of Ca, Mg and other trace meters), it, will if several days do not wash
Lead to Severe blockage.Such mine factory, pipe material are generally steelplastic pipe, acid and alkali-resistance, 200~300mm of pipe diameter, up to thousands of
Rice, almost needs to clean daily, and in order to not influence using, pipeline the using and the reserved are arranged in producer more.What producer generallyd use at present
Method is pickling or " soda boiling+pickling " under conditions of Pressurized-heated, both methods cannot clean up completely, remaining dirt
Accumulation to a certain extent by manually beaing, it is time-consuming and laborious, once and cleaning equipment temperature it is inadequate, insufficient pressure was being cleaned
It just will appear more serious fouling in journey, thickness reaches 70mm or more, and of no avail with old method again at this time.The prior art
In, that introduces in " cleaning method of wet method phosphoric acid manufacture process pipeline scale " of Zhou Huabo " produces prodan with sodium sulphate
Mother liquor " makees pipeline cleaning method, but there is still a need for being warmed to 80 DEG C, and prodan is corrosive, and cannot be directly used to metal
The cleaning of pipeline has certain limitation to the use of pipe material, and causes industrial pollution after discharging of waste liquid.And it does not find
Related patents introduce the cleaning of this dirt.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent, is made of formula as below, organic carboxyl acid class 5~15%, amino acids 1~10%,
Dispersing agent 1~5%, remaining is deionized water, based on mass fraction.
Further, the organic carboxyl acid class is poly-epoxy succinic acid (relative molecular weight 1000~1700) and hydroxyl second
Acid, hydracrylic acid, sodium gluconate, sodium tartrate, maleic acid/acrylic acid (MA/AA) copolymer, any two kinds in citric acid
Or multiple combinations.Wherein, the ratio of poly-epoxy succinic acid and other organic carboxyl acids is not less than 1:1.Poly-epoxy succinic acid is a kind of
Without phosphorus, non-nitrogen " green " environment-friendly type polybasic organic carboxylic acid, to calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, calcirm-fluoride and the silicon in water
Dirt has good scale inhibition and dispersion performance, and scale inhibition effect is better than common organic phosphine substance.It has been investigated that with other carboxylic acids
Substance compounding has good synergistic function, while poly-epoxy succinic acid has certain corrosion inhibition, is a kind of polynary
Corrosion inhibiting and descaling agent, biodegradability is good, has wide range of applications, good with other medicament compatibilities.Hydroxyacetic acid, hydroxyl third
Acid, sodium gluconate, sodium tartrate, maleic acid/acrylic acid (MA/AA) copolymer, citric acid belong to hydroxycarboxylic acid or its salt,
To calcium and magnesium ion have well it is sequestering, to insoluble metal dirt play the role of chelating removing.And it has been investigated that using
The poly-epoxy succinic acid that relative molecular weight is 1000~1700, scale inhibition and dispersion are stronger.
The amino acids do not include ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and its salt.Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and its salt are tradition
Chelating agent, but itself biological degradability is poor, and solubility is low in process for preparation, and cleaning process needs plus 80 DEG C or more high temperature just have
Effect, therefore, present invention exclusion use this medicament as material composition.
The amino acids be one of poly-aspartate (molecular weight 1000~5000), asparagine, glycine,
Two or three of combination.These three amino acids substances have without phosphorus, nontoxic, nuisanceless and fully biodegradable characteristic.
There is extremely strong sequestering power to ion, there are inhibition and scale inhibition double effects, to calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, calcium phosphate etc.
Scaling salt class has good scale inhibition effect, while having peptizaiton and can effectively prevent the corrosion of metal equipment.And it passes through
The study found that using molecular weight for 1000~5000 poly-aspartate, scale inhibitor is more preferable.
The dispersing agent is the Malaysia N- acyl -2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, in acrylic acid -2- acrylamide-2-methyl propane sulfonic
Any one or two kinds.The Malaysia N- acyl -2-aminoethanesulfonic acid is using taurine and maleic acid as raw material, by amidation, epoxy
What change and anionic ring-opening polymerization obtained, it introduces sulfonic group in the molecular structure to improve dispersion performance, can greatly improve to help and wash
Performance, it may have biodegradable compensates for the disadvantage that cleaning host agent sequestering power is strong but dispersibility is poor.Acrylic acid -2-
Acrylamide-2-methyl propane sulfonic, due to containing the good carboxylic acid group of scale inhibition and dispersion performance and highly polar sulfonic acid in molecular structure
Base can improve calcium tolerance, have significant scale effect to calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, the zinc dirt etc. in water, prevent the heavy of iron oxide
Product, it is especially high to calcium phosphate scale inhibition performance and at low cost, therefore in the cleaning of the ardealite dirt of complicated component, compound such point
Powder plays preferably synergistic effect.
In addition, the ardealite cleaning agent, is widely used, the ardealite not only generated in phosphoric acid production pipeline is clear
In washing, it is also used in the complicated sulfate scale cleaning containing calcium carbonate, calcium silicates etc..Do not need to heat when cleaning, immersion wash or
Person's circulation is washed, and descaling rate is corrosion-free to pipeline up to 100%.Supernatant liquor after cleaning is reusable.
It is lower than 0.1g/ through No. 20 corrosion of carbon steel rates using the test of rotary hanging plate corrosion tester as defined in GB/T18175-2014
g/m2H, well below 2 g/ of rate of corrosion specified in GB/T25146-2010 industrial equipment chemical cleaning inspection of quality specification
g/m2·h.It is corrosion-free to PP material.
Compared with prior art, it is had the advantage that using room temperature ardealite cleaning agent of the invention
1, tradition chelating agent disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate and its salt is not used, overcomes its biological degradability poor, solubility is low,
High temperature is needed just to show the defect of cleaning effect.
2, the poly-epoxy succinic acid and other organic carboxyl acids and specific amino acids and dispersing agent of the specific proportion of selection
Combination obtain the ardealite normal temperature washing agent, the synergistic function between each component is obvious, and raw material is not phosphorous, environment
It is friendly.The especially combination of the poly-epoxy succinic acid and poly-aspartate of specified molecular weight, achieves more obvious synergy
Effect.There is excellent scale inhibition effect to the scaling salts class such as calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium sulfate, calcium phosphate, while effectivelying prevent gold
The corrosion for belonging to equipment, compared with common cleaning agent, room temperature is used, dirty cleaning rate 100%, to common pipe material such as carbon steel
Rate of corrosion is lower than 0.1g/m2 h, corrosion-free to PP material.
3, room temperature cleans, and does not need special temperature-pressure equipment, reduces energy consumption, saves equipment cost;Descaling rate 100%,
It does not need manually to be beaten again, reduces the spoilage of pipeline, it is time saving and energy saving.
4, construction is simple, do not have to special cleaning personnel, producer can Self-operating, reduce cost of labor;Safety and environmental protection, no
Cause exhaust emission.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 bulk ardealite shape appearance figure;
Cleaning device figure Fig. 2 of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Cleaning agent proportion: poly-epoxy succinic acid (molecular weight 1500) 7%, sodium gluconate 5%, poly-aspartate (molecule
5000) the Malaysia 4%, N- acyl -2-aminoethanesulfonic acid 2% is measured, remaining is water;
Liquid pool: metal or plastics reservoir;
Concrete operations: at room temperature, circulation is washed, and stoste is cleaned in the way of Fig. 2;
Cleaning effect: after 48 hours, the dirt of thickness 50mm in pipeline is all discharged at white sposh shape with liquid, pipeline
Expose true qualities.
Embodiment 2:
Cleaning agent proportion: poly-epoxy succinic acid (molecular weight 1500) 6%, sodium tartrate 3%, citric acid 3%, glycine
2%, acrylic acid -2- acrylamide-2-methyl propane sulfonic, remaining is water;
Soda liquor container: plastics or metal reservoir;
Specific practical operation is made: at room temperature, the pipeline of 25m long being removed, is immersed in the service sink of suitable dimension, it is small to impregnate 72
When, then be rinsed with water;
Cleaning effect: the dirt of 50mm in pipeline, after 72 hours, all at white sposh shape, pipeline exposes true qualities.
In addition, the present invention and the soaking and washing of existing cleaning agent comparison such as the following table 1
The soaking and washing Contrast on effect of table 1 present invention and existing cleaning agent
Remarks: cleaning solution and dirt 15:1 in mass ratio.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent, which is characterized in that be made of formula as below, organic carboxyl acid class 5~15%, amino acid
Class 1~10%, dispersing agent 1~5%, remaining is deionized water, based on mass fraction;The organic carboxyl acid class is polycyclic oxygen
Succinic acid and hydroxyacetic acid, hydracrylic acid, sodium gluconate, sodium tartrate, maleic acid/acrylic acid (MA/AA) copolymer, lemon
Any combination of two or more in acid, wherein the ratio of poly-epoxy succinic acid and other organic carboxyl acids is not less than 1:1;It is described
Amino acids be one of poly-aspartate, asparagine, glycine, two or three combination;The amino acids
It does not include ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid and its salt;The relative molecular weight of the poly-epoxy succinic acid is 1000~1700;Point
Powder is the Malaysia N- acyl -2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, any one in acrylic acid -2- acrylamide-2-methyl propane sulfonic or two kinds.
2. room temperature ardealite cleaning agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the molecular weight of the poly-aspartate
1000~5000.
3. the application of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent of any of claims 1-2, which is characterized in that be used for phosphoric acid production
The ardealite cleaning generated in pipeline, or for the complicated sulfate scale cleaning containing calcium carbonate, calcium silicates.
4. application according to claim 3, which is characterized in that when cleaning at normal temperature, immersion, which is washed or recycled, washes.
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CN201611063379.6A CN106854603B (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent and its application |
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CN201611063379.6A CN106854603B (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of room temperature ardealite cleaning agent and its application |
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CN106854603A CN106854603A (en) | 2017-06-16 |
CN106854603B true CN106854603B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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CN111718443B (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2022-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Random copolymer, preparation method and application thereof, and drilling fluid |
CN110055144A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-26 | 深圳市润贝化工有限公司 | One kind being used for aircraft toilet vacuum pipe cleaning agent |
CN112551707B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-07-26 | 山东泰和水处理科技股份有限公司 | Neutral calcium scale inhibition cleaning agent |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101555441A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-14 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Cleaning agent and cleaning process of GGH heat exchange component |
CN103242986A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-14 | 太仓市宝马环境工程有限公司 | Calcium sulfate scale cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
CN105802748A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-27 | 刘应才 | Calcium sulfate scale chemical cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201611063379.6A patent/CN106854603B/en active Active
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101555441A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-14 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Cleaning agent and cleaning process of GGH heat exchange component |
CN103242986A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-14 | 太仓市宝马环境工程有限公司 | Calcium sulfate scale cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
CN105802748A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-27 | 刘应才 | Calcium sulfate scale chemical cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
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