CN106844299B - Geological element labeling method of document - Google Patents

Geological element labeling method of document Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106844299B
CN106844299B CN201611250880.3A CN201611250880A CN106844299B CN 106844299 B CN106844299 B CN 106844299B CN 201611250880 A CN201611250880 A CN 201611250880A CN 106844299 B CN106844299 B CN 106844299B
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geological
primitive
interactor
key elements
elements
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CN106844299A (en
Inventor
王娟
姚卫华
蔡少锋
惠潇
邹永玲
杨倬
魏红芳
陈芳
高源�
武璠
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/103Formatting, i.e. changing of presentation of documents
    • G06F40/117Tagging; Marking up; Designating a block; Setting of attributes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/12Use of codes for handling textual entities
    • G06F40/151Transformation

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of oil and gas exploration and development, and mainly relates to a geological element labeling method of a document, in particular to a geological element labeling method of a document, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) the opened electronic file and the primitive interactor; 2) selecting key elements in the electronic document; 3) inputting the key elements into a primitive interactor; 4) the primitive interactor acquires the address of the primitive interactor in a primitive interactor database according to the input key elements; 5) and displaying the related content of the address corresponding to the key element. It can be widely used in oil gas exploration, coal field drilling and geological exploration.

Description

Geological element labeling method of document
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of oil-gas exploration and development, mainly relates to a document geological element labeling method, and particularly relates to a document geological element labeling method which can be widely applied to a plurality of fields such as oil-gas exploration, coal field drilling, geological exploration and the like.
Background
At present, the types of documents used in the field of oil and gas exploration and development are many, including well location deployment reports, drilling progress reports, oil testing efficiency reports, implementation effect analysis reports, and the like, the reports include a large number of geological maps, the geological maps are presented in the documents in the form of JPG, PNG, and other static pictures, and the static pictures of JPG, PNG, and the like cannot highlight geological elements such as well symbols, well names, seismic survey lines, reserve units, favorable blocks, and the like, so that the following defects are caused:
(1) the workload of manually marking, editing and modifying geological elements on the document is large;
(2) dozens or even hundreds of geological elements need to be highlighted on the same geological map, and errors are easy to occur in the manual labeling process;
(3) due to the fact that a general document tool is only provided, a general primitive editing tool is provided, geological elements are relatively complex, requirements for primitive editing are high, a large amount of time and energy are spent in the process that scientific research personnel mark the geological elements in documents, and meanwhile timeliness of updating the geological elements cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a geological element labeling method of a document, so that the rapid labeling of key elements in an electronic document can be rapidly realized, and the concretization of the key elements in the document explanation can be realized without influencing the document.
The invention aims to realize the method for marking the geological elements of the document, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
1) the opened electronic file and the primitive interactor;
2) selecting key elements in the electronic document;
3) inputting the key elements into a primitive interactor;
4) the primitive interactor acquires the address of the primitive interactor in a primitive interactor database according to the input key elements;
5) and displaying the related content of the address corresponding to the key element.
The key element in the electronic file is a geological element.
The key elements in the electronic files in the steps 2), 3) and 4) correspond to one code or a plurality of codes of one key element, and one code corresponds to one image-text file and a coordinate point of the image-text file; the plurality of codes correspond to the plurality of codes and correspond to one image-text file and a plurality of coordinate points of the image-text file.
The step 5) comprises the following specific processes:
201) opening an image-text file;
202) selecting and marking key elements in the opened image-text file by using a cursor;
203) confirming on a primitive interactor window interface;
204) the graphic element interaction device opens a geological map browser;
205) reading and opening the image-text file by a geological map browser;
206) marking the selected coordinate position in the opened image-text file by the geological map browser;
the key elements are input into the primitive interaction device through inputting or pasting or cursor selection.
The electronic files are well position deployment reports, drilling progress reports, oil testing efficiency reports and implementation effect analysis reports.
After the cursor selects the key element, a selection confirming command is needed, and the selection confirming command is an interface command for clicking a specific element browser.
The geological elements are well symbols, well names, seismic lines, reserve units and favorable blocks involved in oil and gas exploration.
The opening of one image-text file is realized by a geological map browser, a code in the geological map browser corresponds to one geological map, and a coordinate point corresponds to a coordinate point of the geological map.
The primitive interactor comprises: the method comprises the steps that an input window of key elements of a current electronic file and a link of a geological map browser also comprise corresponding library files of the key elements in the current electronic file and corresponding coordinate points of the geological map; the graphic element interactor searches the key elements input in the window in the corresponding library file, and stores the coordinates of the searched key elements in the geological map into the memory; carrying out graph adjustment on the coordinates corresponding to the geological map, such as border adding or painting treatment, wherein the border adding or painting is finished under the condition that the overall picture effect is not influenced; the modified geological map is then opened by the geological map browser.
The graphic adjustment of the coordinates corresponding to the geological map in the graphic element interactor comprises the following steps: the node thinning module, the coordinate transformation module and the code conversion module are connected with the node thinning module; the node thinning module is connected with the coordinate transformation module, and the coordinate transformation module is connected with the code conversion module; converting the primitives on the geological map into primitive formats supported by the documents through a primitive converter;
the node thinning module extracts line and surface primitives on the geological map and performs optimization treatment to reduce the number of nodes formed by the lines, the node thinning module adopts a line and surface node thinning method, namely, the point position relation of three continuous nodes is analyzed according to the boundary lines of the line and surface primitives, and if the included angle formed by the three continuous nodes is less than 5 degrees, the second node is deleted, so that the number of the nodes of the boundary lines of the line and surface primitives is reduced;
the coordinate transformation module converts the pixel coordinates on the geological map into key elements in the electronic file through a linear transformation algorithm according to the designated control points;
the code conversion module is used for coding the primitive coordinate on the geological map and converting the primitive coordinate into the primitive coordinate code supported by the document, and the coding conversion module comprises primitive coding mode conversion and complex surface primitive splitting into simple surface primitive units; and splitting the complex surface primitive into simple surface primitives, wherein the simple surface primitives are generated by manually splitting the geological primitives with hollowed-out rings on the geological map.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the geological element marking method of the document can define the geological element by an automatic method, and apply the geological element to the documentation process to generate the document with highlight/highlight effect.
(2) The geological element marking method using the document can fully meet the documentation application requirements in the process of oil exploration and development.
(3) By utilizing the automatic way and means of the invention, the defects of large workload, easy error and incapability of guaranteeing timeliness of the existing document marking geological elements are overcome.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of displaying the related content of the address corresponding to the key element;
FIG. 3 is an electronic file corresponding to a well placement report, a drilling progress report, a formation testing efficiency report, and an implementation effect analysis report;
fig. 4 is a graphic file displayed after selecting and confirming key elements of one electronic file in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the invention is a method for labeling geological elements of a document,
1) opened electronic file and primitive interactor
2) Selecting key elements in the electronic document;
3) inputting the key elements into a primitive interactor;
4) the primitive interactor acquires the address of the primitive interactor in a primitive interactor database according to the input key elements;
5) and displaying the related content of the address corresponding to the key element.
The key element in the electronic file is a geological element.
The key elements in the electronic files in the steps 2), 3) and 4) correspond to one code of one key element, and one code corresponds to one image-text file and a coordinate point of the image-text file.
As shown in fig. 2, the step 5) includes the following specific processes:
201) opening a teletext file (see fig. 3); the electronic files are well position deployment reports, drilling progress reports, oil testing efficiency reports and implementation effect analysis reports. Fig. 3 is a test efficiency report.
202) Selecting a marking key element in the opened image-text file by using a cursor (see figure 3);
203) confirming on a primitive interactor window interface;
204) the graphic element interaction device opens a geological map browser;
205) reading and opening the image-text file by a geological map browser;
206) the geological map browser marks the selected coordinate position in the opened image-text file (see figure 4); the coordinate points here are well names. Or well symbol, well name, seismic line, reserve unit, vantage point.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the invention is a method for labeling geological elements of a document,
1) opened electronic file and primitive interactor
2) Selecting key elements in the electronic document;
3) inputting the key elements into a primitive interactor;
4) the primitive interactor acquires the address of the primitive interactor in a primitive interactor database according to the input key elements;
5) and displaying the related content of the address corresponding to the key element.
The key element in the electronic file is a geological element. The geological elements are well symbols, well names, seismic lines, reserve units and favorable blocks involved in oil and gas exploration.
The key elements in the electronic file in the steps 2), 3) and 4) correspond to a plurality of codes of a plurality of key elements, and the plurality of codes correspond to a plurality of coordinate points in one image-text file.
As shown in fig. 2, the step 5) includes the following specific processes:
201) opening a teletext file (see fig. 3); electronic files or well position deployment reports, drilling progress reports, oil testing efficiency reports and implementation effect analysis reports. Fig. 3 is a test efficiency report.
202) Selecting and marking a plurality of key elements in the opened image-text file by using a cursor (see figure 3);
203) confirming on a primitive interactor window interface;
204) the graphic element interaction device opens a geological map browser;
205) reading and opening the image-text file by a geological map browser;
206) the geological map browser marks a plurality of selected coordinate positions in the opened image-text file (see figure 4); the coordinate points here are different well names. Or well symbol, well name, seismic line, reserve unit, vantage point.
The primitive interactor in the invention comprises: the method comprises the steps that an input window of key elements of a current electronic file and a link of a geological map browser also comprise corresponding library files of the key elements in the current electronic file and corresponding coordinate points of the geological map; the graphic element interactor searches the key elements input in the window in the corresponding library file, and stores the coordinates of the searched key elements in the geological map into the memory; and (3) carrying out graph adjustment on the coordinates corresponding to the geological map, such as border adding or painting treatment, wherein the border adding or painting is completed under the condition that the overall picture effect is not influenced. The modified geological map is then opened by the geological map browser.
The graphic adjustment of the coordinates corresponding to the geological map in the graphic element interactor comprises the following steps: the node thinning module, the coordinate transformation module and the code conversion module are connected with the node thinning module; the node thinning module is connected with the coordinate transformation module, and the coordinate transformation module is connected with the code conversion module; converting the primitives on the geological map into a primitive format supported by a document through a primitive converter,
the node thinning module extracts line and surface primitives on the geological map and performs optimization treatment to reduce the number of nodes formed by the lines, the node thinning module adopts a line and surface node thinning method, namely, the point position relation of three continuous nodes is analyzed according to the boundary lines of the line and surface primitives, and if the included angle formed by the three continuous nodes is less than 5 degrees, the second node is deleted, so that the number of the nodes of the boundary lines of the line and surface primitives is reduced.
And the coordinate transformation module converts the pixel coordinates on the geological map into key elements in the electronic file through a linear transformation algorithm according to the designated control points.
The code conversion module is used for coding the primitive coordinate on the geological map and converting the primitive coordinate into the primitive coordinate code supported by the document, and the coding conversion module comprises primitive coding mode conversion and complex surface primitive splitting into simple surface primitive units. And splitting the complex surface primitive into simple surface primitives, wherein the simple surface primitives are generated by manually splitting the geological primitives with hollowed-out rings on the geological map.

Claims (7)

1. A method for marking geological elements of a document is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) the opened electronic file and the primitive interactor;
2) selecting key elements in the electronic document;
3) inputting the key elements into a primitive interactor;
4) the primitive interactor acquires the address of the primitive interactor in a primitive interactor database according to the input key elements;
5) displaying the relevant content of the address corresponding to the key element;
the step 5) comprises the following specific processes:
201) opening an image-text file;
202) selecting and marking key elements in the opened image-text file by using a cursor;
203) confirming on a primitive interactor window interface;
204) the graphic element interaction device opens a geological map browser;
205) reading and opening the image-text file by a geological map browser;
206) marking the selected coordinate position in the opened image-text file by the geological map browser;
the key elements are input into the graphic element interactor through inputting or pasting or cursor selection;
the primitive interactor comprises: the method comprises the steps that an input window of key elements of a current electronic file and a link of a geological map browser also comprise corresponding library files of the key elements in the current electronic file and corresponding coordinate points of the geological map; the graphic element interactor searches the key elements input in the window in the corresponding library file, and stores the coordinates of the searched key elements in the geological map into the memory; carrying out graph adjustment on the coordinates corresponding to the geological map, such as border adding or painting treatment, wherein the border adding or painting is finished under the condition that the overall picture effect is not influenced; the modified geological map is then opened by the geological map browser.
2. The method for annotating geological elements of documents according to claim 1, wherein the key elements in said electronic document are geological elements.
3. The method for labeling geological elements of documents according to claim 1, wherein the key elements in the electronic files of the steps 2), 3) and 4) correspond to one code or a plurality of codes of one key element, and one code corresponds to one coordinate point of a graphic file and a graphic file; the plurality of codes correspond to the plurality of codes and correspond to one image-text file and a plurality of coordinate points of the image-text file.
4. The method for annotating geological elements with documents according to claim 1, wherein said electronic files are well placement reports, drilling progress reports, formation efficiency reports, and implementation effect analysis reports.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the geological elements are well symbols, well names, seismic lines, reserve units, vantage blocks involved in oil and gas exploration.
6. The method for annotating geological elements of documents according to claim 1, wherein said opening a graphic file is performed by a geological map browser, wherein a code in the geological map browser corresponds to a geological map, and the coordinate points correspond to coordinate points of the geological map.
7. The method for annotating geological elements of documents according to claim 1, wherein the graphical adjustment of coordinates corresponding to geological maps in the graphical element interactor comprises: the node thinning module, the coordinate transformation module and the code conversion module are connected with the node thinning module; the node thinning module is connected with the coordinate transformation module, and the coordinate transformation module is connected with the code conversion module; converting the primitives on the geological map into primitive formats supported by the documents through a primitive converter;
the node thinning module extracts line and surface primitives on the geological map and performs optimization treatment to reduce the number of nodes formed by the lines, the node thinning module adopts a line and surface node thinning method, namely, the point position relation of three continuous nodes is analyzed according to the boundary lines of the line and surface primitives, and if the included angle formed by the three continuous nodes is less than 5 degrees, the second node is deleted, so that the number of the nodes of the boundary lines of the line and surface primitives is reduced;
the coordinate transformation module converts the pixel coordinates on the geological map into key elements in the electronic file through a linear transformation algorithm according to the designated control points;
the code conversion module is used for coding the primitive coordinate on the geological map and converting the primitive coordinate into the primitive coordinate code supported by the document, and the coding conversion module comprises primitive coding mode conversion and complex surface primitive splitting into simple surface primitive units; and splitting the complex surface primitive into simple surface primitives, wherein the simple surface primitives are generated by manually splitting the geological primitives with hollowed-out rings on the geological map.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN105760536A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-13 中国地质调查局发展研究中心 Geological map database establishing device and geological map database establishing device method based on geological database
CN106023313B (en) * 2016-05-16 2019-01-11 马鞍山城智信息技术有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional geological number exploration report generation method

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基于MAPGIS的图元列表查询技术及其实现;陈志军 等;《物探化探计算技术》;20060228;第28卷(第1期);第84-88页 *

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