CN106843542B - A kind of self-charging mouse - Google Patents

A kind of self-charging mouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106843542B
CN106843542B CN201710047701.4A CN201710047701A CN106843542B CN 106843542 B CN106843542 B CN 106843542B CN 201710047701 A CN201710047701 A CN 201710047701A CN 106843542 B CN106843542 B CN 106843542B
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
electric
collecting chamber
production capacity
electrode
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CN201710047701.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106843542A (en
Inventor
李芳芳
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Jiangsu Ruxin Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
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Hefei Red Best Technology Information Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710047701.4A priority Critical patent/CN106843542B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of self-charging mouse, including housing, and left button plate, right keypad are provided with the housing, roller is provided between the left button plate and the right keypad, in addition to:One energy conversion module, mechanical energy is converted into by electric energy based on piezo-electric effect, electromagnetic induction;The energy conversion module includes the first energy conversion module, the second energy conversion module and the 3rd energy conversion module;The vibration of the twin-stage of the left button plate and the right keypad is converted into electric energy by the first energy conversion module based on piezo-electric effect;The rolling of the roller is converted into electric energy by the second energy conversion module based on piezo-electric effect;The movement of mouse is converted into electric energy by the 3rd energy conversion module based on electromagnetic induction;One energy collection module, including the first energy collection module, the second energy collection module, the 3rd energy collection module, for collecting electric energy caused by the energy conversion module.

Description

A kind of self-charging mouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer peripheral equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of self-charging mouse.
Background technology
Mouse is a kind of input equipment of computer, is divided to wired and wireless two kinds, and calculator display organization sits in length and breadth The indicator of position is demarcated, makes the operation of computer easier, particularly important effect is played in daily computer uses, Greatest convenience is brought to user.Compared to traditional wire mouse, wireless mouse is freely being used and is being convenient for carrying Aspect all has certain advantage, but wireless mouse needs to power by battery, and current wireless mouse usually requires to pacify Dry cell or rechargeable battery are filled to power, dry cell needs often to change, and cost is higher, and discarded dry cell again can be to ring Border pollutes;If voltage is provided, it is necessary to configure corresponding charging device using rechargeable battery, thus it is also extremely inconvenient.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the present invention obtains the present invention finally by prolonged research and practice.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technological deficiency, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, there is provided a kind of self-charging mouse, including shell Body, left button plate, right keypad are provided with the housing, rolling is provided between the left button plate and the right keypad Wheel, in addition to:
One energy conversion module, mechanical energy is converted into by electric energy based on piezo-electric effect, electromagnetic induction;
The energy conversion module includes the first energy conversion module, the second energy conversion module and the conversion of the 3rd energy Module;
The first energy conversion module is based on piezo-electric effect by the left button plate and the twin-stage of the right keypad Vibration is converted into electric energy;
The rolling of the roller is converted into electric energy by the second energy conversion module based on piezo-electric effect;
The movement of mouse is converted into electric energy by the 3rd energy conversion module based on electromagnetic induction;
One energy collection module, including the first energy collection module, the second energy collection module, the 3rd collection of energy mould Block;
First energy collection module is used to collect electric energy caused by the first energy conversion module;
Second energy collection module is used to collect electric energy caused by the second energy conversion module;
3rd energy collection module is used to collect electric energy caused by the 3rd energy conversion module.
Preferably, the first energy conversion module includes left electric inline layer, right electric inline layer, the left electric inline layer is set Be placed in below the left button plate, the right electric inline layer is arranged at below the right keypad, the left electric inline layer with And the right electric inline layer is prepared using piezoelectric, the left electric inline layer and the right electric inline layer are imitated based on piezoelectricity The twin-stage of the left button plate and the right keypad should be vibrated and be converted into electric energy.
Preferably, the second energy conversion module includes servo-actuated production capacity section, resonance canned paragraph, resonance production capacity section, resonance Counterweight section;The servo-actuated production capacity section, the resonance canned paragraph, the resonance production capacity section and the resonance counterweight section are set gradually Behind the roller;The servo-actuated production capacity section and the resonance production capacity section are prepared by piezoelectric, the roller Roll the vibration for driving the servo-actuated production capacity section, the resonance production capacity section, the servo-actuated production capacity section, the resonance production capacity section are shaken It is dynamic to produce piezo-electric effect, mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.
Preferably, the 3rd energy conversion module includes from collecting chamber, magnetosphere and performs body;It is described to be set from collecting chamber The enclosure interior is placed in, the magnetosphere is arranged at described from the inside of collecting chamber;The execution body is described from collecting chamber Moved with the movement of mouse, carry out cutting magnetic induction line motion, the execution body produces induced electromotive force.
Preferably, the resonance canned paragraph both sides are symmetrically arranged with buckling groove, clamping apparatus is provided with the buckling groove, The clamping apparatus is fixed on the housing, and the second energy conversion module slides back and forth relative to the clamping apparatus.
Preferably, the roller includes lug boss and concave part, the rolling of the roller causes the servo-actuated production capacity section to exist Moved between the lug boss and the concave part so that the servo-actuated production capacity section before and after the clamping apparatus relative to moving It is dynamic.
Preferably, first energy collection module includes first electrode, second electrode, the first electrode is covered in institute State left electric inline layer and the embedded layer surface of right electricity forms interdigital electrode;It is embedded that the second electrode is covered in the left electricity Layer and the embedded layer surface of right electricity form interdigital electrode;
The first electrode includes left first electrode, right first electrode, the left first electrode and right first electricity Pole is connected by bridge.
Preferably, the bridge includes the first bridging layer, the second bridging layer, the 3rd bridging layer;The first bridging layer Connect the left button plate and the right keypad, the second bridging layer connects the left first electrode and described right the One electrode;The 3rd bridging layer connects the left electric inline layer and the right electric inline layer;By pressing the left button Plate or right keypad cause the first bridging layer, the second bridging layer and the 3rd bridging layer to combine closely.
Preferably, described be internally provided with positive limit component, anti-limit component from collecting chamber, pass through the positive limit component And the anti-limit component carries out the fixation that the execution body is realized in twocouese regulation to mouse.
Preferably, described include first from collecting chamber, second from collecting chamber, the 3rd from collecting chamber from collecting chamber, described the One is provided with the first limit valve with described second from collecting chamber from collecting chamber, and described second collects certainly from collecting chamber with the described 3rd Chamber is provided with the second limit valve, and institute is realized with closure by the unlatching for adjusting first limit valve and second limit valve State perform body described first from collecting chamber, described second from collecting chamber, the described 3rd from being flowed between collecting chamber, to mouse weight Quantity set stage casing is adjusted.
Preferably, second energy collection module includes the first compliant electrodes, the second compliant electrodes, the first resonance electricity Pole, the second resonance electrode;First compliant electrodes and second compliant electrodes are covered in the table of the servo-actuated production capacity section Face forms interdigital electrode, for collecting electric energy caused by the servo-actuated production capacity section piezo-electric effect;First resonance electrode with And second resonance electrode is covered in the surface formation interdigital electrode of the resonance production capacity section, for collecting the resonance production capacity Electric energy caused by section piezo-electric effect.
Preferably, the 3rd energy collection module includes collecting top electrode certainly, collects hearth electrode certainly, it is described from receipts Collect top electrode positioned at described from the top of collecting chamber, it is described from hearth electrode is collected positioned at described from the bottom of collecting chamber.
Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:1, by setting energy conversion module and collection of energy Module so that people are in normal use mouse, you can self-charging is carried out to mouse, dry cell can be effectively avoided and fill The use of electric equipment, economized on resources while for people provider just, reduce use cost;2, the bridge is designed with Effect simplifies circuit, saves cost, during piezoelectric energy collection, the resistance of energy transmission efficiency and energy transmission line It is inversely proportional, when the bridge is combined closely, the bridge cross sectional shape is uniform, average cross-section becomes big, and resistance diminishes, this Kind structure can play the electric charge at two buttons of isolation when button is not pressed, rapid when having button to press The path got through at two buttons, the energy conversion efficiency of the self-charging mouse is improved while improving security;3, lead to Cross and the clamping apparatus, the buckling groove and the resonance counterweight section are set so that be the resonance production capacity section, described with movable property Energy section and the roller increase the servo-actuated production capacity section and the resonance production capacity section to greatest extent closer to resonance state Amplitude so that the deformation of the servo-actuated production capacity section and the resonance production capacity section is maintained at maximum state, increases the energy Measure the energy conversion efficiency of conversion module;4, by setting the positive limit component and the anti-limit component, mouse is entered The fixation of the execution body is realized in the regulation of row twocouese, by adjusting opening for first limit valve and second limit valve Open with closure realize it is described execution body described first from collecting chamber, described second from collecting chamber, the described 3rd from collecting chamber it Between flow, mouse weight collection stage casing is adjusted;The execution body can pass through electromagnetic induction from collecting chamber described Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, charged for the rechargeable battery, meets the self-charging function of the mouse, can be regulated and controled again described The distribution of weight of mouse, meet the needs of different user, energy-conservation is combined with individual demand.
Brief description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in various embodiments of the present invention The accompanying drawing used is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of rearview of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of the embodiment one of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view of the embodiment one of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram before a kind of bridge pressing of embodiment one of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram after a kind of bridge pressing of embodiment one of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram of the energy conversion module of the embodiment two of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of the energy collection module of the embodiment two of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of side view of the embodiment three of self-charging mouse of the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of rearview of the embodiment three of self-charging mouse of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the present invention provides a kind of self-charging mouse, including housing, the housing use insulation material It is prepared by material.The housing includes top plate 11, side plate 12, and bottom plate 13, the front end of top plate 11 be provided with left button plate 14 with And right keypad 15, roller 16 is provided between the left button plate 14 and the right keypad 15, the bottom plate 13 is set There is photoelectricity window 131.
The self-charging mouse includes energy conversion module and energy collection module, and the energy conversion module is used for will Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, and the energy collection module is used to electric energy caused by the energy conversion module being collected storage Deposit.
By setting energy conversion module and energy collection module so that people are in normal use mouse, you can right Mouse carries out self-charging, the use of dry cell and charging equipment can be effectively avoided, while for people provider just Economize on resources, reduce use cost.
Embodiment one
Referring to accompanying drawing 3- accompanying drawings 6, the energy conversion module includes electric inline layer, and the electric inline layer is arranged at the left side Below keypad 14 and the right keypad 15, the electric inline layer is prepared by piezoelectric, when piezoelectric is along necessarily When being deformed on direction by the effect of external force, piezo-electric effect can be produced, polarization phenomena can be produced inside it, while its two Occurs positive and negative opposite electric charge on individual apparent surface.Therefore, pressure transmission can be given to the electric inline layer when pressing keys plate, The electric inline layer effect of being under pressure deforms upon, and the electric inline layer produces piezo-electric effect.The energy collection module bag Include first electrode 31, second electrode 32, fairing and rechargeable battery, the first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 It is connected with the fairing by wire, the fairing is connected with the rechargeable battery by wire, the energy Measure path of the collection module for closure.The first electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 are covered in the embedded layer surface of the electricity Interdigital electrode is formed, for electric energy caused by the electric inline layer to be transferred into the fairing, the fairing will AC conversion caused by the electric inline layer is direct current, and charging voltage is provided to the rechargeable battery.In the present embodiment In, used piezoelectric is preferably lead zirconate titanate, zinc oxide or aluminium nitride, and the electric inline layer is preferably tabular, described First electrode 31 and the second electrode 32 can be used to be prepared with the metal material conducted, it is preferred that described the Gold, palladium, platinum, silver and its alloy can be selected in one electrode 31 and the second electrode 32.
The lower floor of left button plate 14 is provided with left first electrode 311, left second electrode 321 and left electric inline layer 21, The lower floor of right keypad 15 is provided with right first electrode 312, right second electrode 322 and right electric inline layer 22, and described left Two electrodes 321 and the right second electrode 322 form the second electrode 32, the left second electrode 321 and the right side Second electrode 322 is integrated setting.The left first electrode 311 and the right first electrode 312 are connected by bridge 313 Connect, the bridge 313 is conductor material.The left electric inline layer 21 leaves left button space 141 below, and the right electricity is embedded It is described for realizing that layer 22 leaves right button space 151, the left button space 141 and the right button space 151 below The actuation of keys of left button plate 14 and the right keypad 15.
The bridge 313 includes the first bridging layer 3131, second and bridges the bridging layer 3133 of layer the 3132, the 3rd;Described One bridging layer 3131 connects the left button plate 14 and the right keypad 15, and the first bridging layer 3131 has horizontal Upper surface and it is similar to wavy lower surface, i.e., described first bridging layer 3131 lower surface has multiple crest segments and paddy Section;The 3rd bridging layer 3133 connects the left electric inline layer 21 and the right electric inline layer 22, the 3rd bridging layer 3133 have horizontal lower surface and are similar to wavy upper surface, i.e., the upper surface of described 3rd bridging layer 3133 has Multiple crest segments and paddy section;The second bridging layer 3132 connects the left first electrode 311 and the right first electrode 312, the second bridging layer 3132, which has, to be similar to wavy upper surface and is similar to wavy lower surface, and described the The upper surfaces of two bridging layers 3132 include multiple crest segments and paddy section, multiple crest segments of the upper surface of the second bridging layer 3132 with Multiple crest segments of the first bridging layer 3131, which correspond, to be set, multiple paddy sections of the upper surface of the second bridging layer 3132 Correspond and set with multiple paddy sections of the described first bridging layer 3131;The lower surface of the second bridging layer 3132 includes multiple Crest segment and paddy section, multiple crest segments of multiple crest segments of the upper surface of the second bridging layer 3132 and the described 3rd bridging layer 3133 Correspond and set, multiple paddy sections of the upper surface of the second bridging layer 3132 and multiple paddy of the described 3rd bridging layer 3133 Section, which corresponds, to be set.When pressing the left button plate 14, the bridge 313 tilts to the left, the first bridging layer The paddy section of 3131 lower surface enters the paddy section of the upper surface of the described second bridging layer 3132, and described second bridges under layer 3132 The paddy section on surface enter the described 3rd bridging layer 3133 upper surface paddy section so that described the first of the bridge 313 across Connect and combine closely to be formed shown in accompanying drawing 6 between layer 3131, the second bridging layer 3132 and the 3rd bridging layer 3133 Structure.By to the bridge 313 it is described first bridging layer 3131, it is described second bridging layer 3132 and the described 3rd across Connect the special shape of layer 3133 so that after pressing the left button plate 14, potential caused by the left electric deformation of inline layer 21 Difference is transmitted to the right first electrode 312, similarly, when described in pressing by the bridge 313 from the left first electrode 311 After right keypad 15, electrical potential difference caused by the right electric deformation of inline layer 22 is by the bridge 313 from described right first Electrode 312 is transmitted to the left first electrode 311.Pass through the setting of the bridge 313 so that the left first electrode 311 It is connected with the right first electrode 312 by the bridge 313 so that the first electrode 31 only needs setting one defeated Go out end, you can the twin-stage of the left button plate 14 and the right keypad 15 is vibrated to the pressure of the caused electric inline layer Electric energy caused by electrical effect is transmitted to the fairing, avoids the caused circuit complicated of multiple output ends, is led to The design for crossing the bridge 313 effectively simplifies circuit, saves cost.The keypad of the self-charging mouse is pressed non- Under pressure condition, the first bridging layer 3131, the second bridging layer 3132 and the 3rd bridging of the bridge 313 The cavity that can be formed between paddy section or crest segment between layer 3133, and when pressing, the lower surface of the first bridging layer 3131 Paddy section enter the described second bridging layer 3132 upper surface paddy section, the paddy section of lower surface of the second bridging layer 3132 enters Enter the paddy section of the upper surface of the 3rd bridging layer 3133 so that the first bridging layer 3131, described of the bridge 313 Combined closely between second bridging layer 3132 and the 3rd bridging layer 3133 so that formed between paddy section or crest segment Cavity disappears, and during piezoelectric energy collection, the resistance of energy transmission efficiency and energy transmission line is inversely proportional, and such as Fig. 5 institutes In the state of display, the first bridging layer 3131, the second bridging layer 3132 and described 3rd bridging, 3133 shape of layer Into the cross sectional shape of the bridge 313 is uneven, average cross-section is smaller, so with a bigger resistance, and work as When bridge 313 of the present invention forms the state such as Fig. 6, the cross sectional shape of bridge 313 is uniform, average cross-section becomes Greatly, resistance diminishes, and this structure can play the electric charge at two buttons of isolation when button is not pressed, and have button The path got through rapidly at two buttons when pressing, the energy of the self-charging mouse is improved while improving security Transformation efficiency.
Embodiment two
Unlike embodiment one, referring to accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 8, the energy conversion module include servo-actuated production capacity section 41, Resonance canned paragraph 51, resonance production capacity section 52 and resonance counterweight section 53, the energy conversion module are arranged at the self-charging mouse Enclosure interior described in target, the servo-actuated production capacity section 41, the resonance canned paragraph 51, the resonance production capacity section 52 and described humorous Counterweight of shaking section 53 is set in turn in behind the roller 16, and the both sides of resonance canned paragraph 51 are symmetrically arranged with buckling groove 511, Clamping apparatus 512 is provided with the buckling groove 511, the corresponding position of the housing of the corresponding self-charging mouse is set Blocked hole is equipped with, for fixing the clamping apparatus 512, i.e., described clamping apparatus 512 is motionless all the time relative to the housing , therefore the energy conversion module can slide back and forth relative to the clamping apparatus 512.The roller 16, which rolls, drives institute Servo-actuated production capacity section 41 to be stated to vibrate, the vibration of the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 is then further driven to the vibration of the resonance production capacity section 52, The servo-actuated production capacity section 41 and the resonance production capacity section 52 are prepared by piezoelectric, the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 and described When resonance production capacity section 52 is vibrated, piezoelectric deforms upon, and produces piezo-electric effect, mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.
The energy collection module includes the first compliant electrodes 42, the second compliant electrodes 43, the first resonance electrode 54, second Resonance electrode 55, fairing, rechargeable battery, first compliant electrodes 42 and second compliant electrodes 43, described One resonance electrode 54 and second resonance electrode 55 are connected with the fairing by wire, the fairing with The rechargeable battery is connected by wire, and the energy collection module is the path of closure.First compliant electrodes 42 with And second compliant electrodes 43 are covered in the surface of the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 and form interdigital electrode, for collect it is described with Electric energy caused by the piezo-electric effect of movable property energy section 41 is simultaneously transmitted to the fairing, and the fairing is by the servo-actuated production capacity AC conversion caused by section 41 is direct current, is charged to the rechargeable battery.
First resonance electrode 54 and second resonance electrode 55 are covered in the surface of the resonance production capacity section 52 Interdigital electrode is formed, is filled for collecting electric energy caused by the piezo-electric effect of resonance production capacity section 52 and transmitting to the rectification Put, AC conversion caused by the resonance production capacity section 52 is direct current by the fairing, is carried to the rechargeable battery For charging voltage.In the present embodiment, used piezoelectric is preferably lead zirconate titanate, zinc oxide or aluminium nitride, it is described with Movable property energy section 41 and the resonance production capacity section 52 preferably tabular, first compliant electrodes 42, second compliant electrodes 43rd, first resonance electrode 54 and second resonance electrode 55 can be used prepare with the metal material conducted and Into, it is preferred that first compliant electrodes 42, second compliant electrodes 43, first resonance electrode 54 and described Gold, palladium, platinum, silver and its alloy can be selected in two resonance electrodes 55.
Mouse in use state, the roller 16 often in scroll forward and backward state, in order to increase the roller 16 Surface roughness, the roller 16 is staggeredly equipped with lug boss and concave part, user-friendly.The rolling of the roller 16 So that the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 is movable, i.e., described energy conversion module is along the buckling groove 511 relative to the card Connection device 512 slides back and forth, when the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 touches the lug boss of the roller 16, the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 For the resonance canned paragraph 51, the length that can carry out servo-actuated vibration is L1, the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 touches During the concave part of the roller 16, the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 can be servo-actuated for the resonance canned paragraph 51 The length of vibration is L2, and L2More than L1, and the length that the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 can carry out servo-actuated vibration is longer, then it is described The amplitude of the servo-actuated vibration of production capacity section 41 is bigger, and frequency is lower.The buckling groove 511 is relative to sliding before and after the clamping apparatus 512 Dynamic setting so that for user in roller 16 described in fast scroll, the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 is relative to the resonance canned paragraph For 51, the length that can carry out servo-actuated vibration is maintained at larger length L2, that is, cause what the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 was vibrated Frequency is maintained at lower value.Described to roll 16 in normal use, it is rolled, and frequency is relatively low, by described in the change reduction of length The frequency of the servo-actuated vibration of production capacity section 41 so that what the frequency that the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 is vibrated rolled closer to the roller 16 Frequency so that state of the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 with the roller 16 closer to resonance so that the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 Amplitude significantly increases, i.e., the deformation of described servo-actuated production capacity section 41 is maintained at maximum state, lifts the inversion quantity of electric energy.
Further, the energy conversion module also includes the resonance production capacity section 52 and the resonance counterweight section 53, The servo-actuated production capacity section 41 is vibrated with the rolling of the roller 16, so as to drive the resonance production capacity section 52 to carry out resonance fortune Dynamic, the resonance production capacity section 52 is that the servo-actuated production capacity section 52 is described when harmonic moving is carried out prepared by piezoelectric Piezoelectric when up-down vibration of resonance production capacity section 52 can deform upon, so as to form piezo-electric effect on the piezoelectric materials. The resonance counterweight section 53 is arranged at the end of the resonance production capacity section 52, for reducing the vibration frequency of the resonance production capacity section 52 Rate.The resonance counterweight section 53 is prepared using the larger material of density, it is preferred that can select lead or heavy mineral.Pass through The resonance counterweight section 53 is set, and the vibration frequency of the resonance production capacity section 52 is reduced by the change of weight to be reduced so that institute Resonance production capacity section 52, the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 and the roller 16 are stated closer to resonance state, increases institute to greatest extent State the amplitude of servo-actuated production capacity section 41 and the resonance production capacity section 52 so that the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 and the resonance production capacity The deformation of section 52 is maintained at maximum state, and the electric energy that can be generated is also most, and the energy for increasing the energy conversion module turns Change efficiency.
Caused electric energy passes through first compliant electrodes 42 and second compliant electrodes 43, first resonance Electrode 54 and second resonance electrode 55 are transmitted to the fairing, and the fairing is by AC rectification into direct current Electricity charges for the rechargeable battery.
By setting the clamping apparatus 512, the buckling groove 511 and the resonance counterweight section 52 so that described humorous Production capacity of shaking section 52, the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 and the roller 16 closer to resonance state, to greatest extent increase it is described with The amplitude of movable property energy section 41 and the resonance production capacity section 52 so that the servo-actuated production capacity section 41 and the resonance production capacity section 52 Deformation be maintained at maximum state, increase the energy conversion efficiency of the energy conversion module.
Embodiment three
Unlike embodiment one, referring to accompanying drawing 9 and accompanying drawing 10, the energy conversion module includes magnetosphere 6, performs body 7th, described to include first from collecting chamber 81 from collecting chamber 8 from collecting chamber 8, second from collecting chamber 82, and the 3rd from collecting chamber 83, institute State from collecting chamber 8 and be arranged at the enclosure interior, the magnetosphere 6 is arranged at described from the top of collecting chamber 8 so that it is described from Full of the magnetic induction line that intensity is different in collecting chamber 8, the execution body 7 is conductor, preferably metal, more preferably metal ball or Dumbbell shaped metallic rod, metal ball or dumbbell shaped metallic rod are solid construction.The execution body 7 is described from inside collecting chamber 8 Carry out it is non-at the uniform velocity slide, constantly carry out that electromagnetic induction can occur during the motion of cutting magnetic field line, sense formed on execution body 7 surface Answer electromotive force.The energy collection module includes from collection top electrode 91, collects hearth electrode 92, fairing and charging electricity certainly Pond, the collection top electrode 91 certainly and the hearth electrode 92 of collecting certainly are connected with the fairing by wire, described Fairing is connected with the rechargeable battery by wire, and the energy collection module is the path of closure.It is described to collect certainly Top electrode 91 positioned at described from the top of collecting chamber 8, it is described from hearth electrode 92 is collected positioned at described from the bottom of collecting chamber 8, when Powered execution body touch it is described from collecting top electrode 91 or described from collecting hearth electrode 92, caused induced electromotive force with Electronic form is transmitted to described from collection top electrode 91 or described described from collection from collection hearth electrode 92, formation induced-current Caused induced electricity is streamed to the fairing, the rectification dress by top electrode 91 and the hearth electrode 92 of collecting certainly It is direct current to put caused AC conversion, is charged to the rechargeable battery.It is described from collection top electrode 91 and described Be prepared from collecting hearth electrode 92 and can be used with the metal material that conducts, it is preferred that can select gold, palladium, platinum, silver and Its alloy.
It is described to be internally provided with positive limit component 84, anti-limit component 85 from collecting chamber 8, described first from collecting chamber 81 with Described second from being provided with the first limit valve 86 between collecting chamber 82, described second from collecting chamber 82 with the described 3rd from collecting chamber The second limit valve 87 is provided between 83, the described 3rd is internally provided with the 3rd limit valve 88 from collecting chamber 83.
First limit valve 86, second limit valve 87 and the 3rd limit valve 88 are located at the outer of the housing Portion, user can be with manual unlocking or closure the first limit valve 86, second limit valve 87 and the 3rd limit valves 88., can be with by the open or close of first limit valve 86, second limit valve 87 and the 3rd limit valve 88 Realize the execution body 7 described first from collecting chamber 81, described second from collecting chamber 82 and the described 3rd from collecting chamber 83 Between flow, so as to meet regulation of the different user for mouse weight collection stage casing.
When user does not need so much execution body 7 to be in sliding mode, the positive limit component 84 can be passed through And the anti-limit component 85 fixes the execution body 7.
Preferably, multiple positive limit components 84 are set from inside collecting chamber 81 described first, described first certainly Collecting chamber 81 can realize the spacing fixation of the execution body 7 with one direction.
Described second, multiple positive limit components 84 and the anti-limit component 85 are set from inside collecting chamber 82, The spacing fixation of the execution body 7 can be realized with twocouese from collecting chamber 82 described second.
Described 3rd is internally provided with multiple anti-limit components 85 from collecting chamber 83, and the described 3rd from the institute of collecting chamber 83 State anti-limit component 85 to separate from collecting chamber 83 with the described 3rd by the 3rd limit valve 88, form independent space, lead to Cross the 3rd limit valve 88 and held so that being fixed on the described 3rd by the anti-limit component 85 described in from collecting chamber 83 Row body 7 is in and is completely fixed state.Described first from collecting chamber 81 and described second from the limit component of collecting chamber 82 for The fixation of the execution body 7 belongs to temporary fixing state, passes through and rotates the action such as inclination, it is possible to achieve the execution body 7 is certainly By sliding the switching with temporary fixing state, and when the 3rd limit valve 88 is in closure state, the described 3rd collects certainly Fixation of the limit component of chamber 83 to the execution body 7, which is in, is completely fixed state, it is necessary to passes through the 3rd limit valve 88 Unlatching could realize the execution body 7 in the slidably switching with temporary fixing state.
Pass through above-mentioned setting so that state can be fixed and be completely fixed to the execution body 7 certainly slidably, temporarily By switching, meet regulation of the different user for mouse distribution of weight.
In the present embodiment, the execution body 7 can be turned mechanical energy by electromagnetic induction described from collecting chamber 8 Electric energy is turned to, is charged for the rechargeable battery, meets the self-charging function of the mouse, the weight of the mouse can be regulated and controled again Distribution, meet the needs of different user, energy-conservation is combined with individual demand, the market demand can be well adapted to.
Position and quantity set by the positive limit component 84 and the anti-limit component 85 can be regulated and controled, Be not limited to specification and Figure of description to specific setting.
Example IV
Unlike embodiment three, the execution body 7 is the metal ball with cavity, and the cavity runs through the gold Belong to ball, the central upper portion line tracking y of the cavity of the metal ball1, the metal ball the cavity lower central line Track y2For:
In formula, r represents the radius of the metal ball, and x represents the point of the metal ball diametrically, and k is constant, cosh tables Show hyperbolic cosine function.Using the centre of sphere of the metal ball as origin, any one diameter is as x-axis, with any one perpendicular to this The vertical line of bar diameter is as y-axis, the central upper portion line tracking y of the cavity1, the cavity lower central line tracking y2Structure Into the center line tracking of the cavity, k is constant, by the size for regulating and controlling k values, thus it is possible to vary the cavity accounts for the metal ball Ratio.
When the setting of the cavity make it that the metal ball is slided in magnetic field, through the cavity of the metal ball Magnetic strength number of lines can change, and compared with the solid metal ball in embodiment three, have the metal ball of cavity in the present embodiment When being slided in magnetic field, the change of magnetic flux is not only fixed against the change of magnetic field intensity, and the metal ball is passed through in unit area The magnetic strength number of lines of the cavity can also change so that the changing value increase of magnetic flux, and faradic size with The size of magnetic flux change value is directly proportional, and the cavity being configured according to above-mentioned center line tracking causes in unit volume The changing value of interior magnetic flux is maintained at a higher value, therefore can be effectively increased faradic value, improves the energy and turns Change the transformation efficiency of module.And the cavity accounts for the ratio for performing body 7 and accurately controlled so that the execution body 7 exists Weight regulation and control and electromagnetic induction carry out good regulation and control between producing electric energy.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and it is non-limiting 's.Those skilled in the art understands, many changes can be carried out to it in the spirit and scope that the claims in the present invention are limited, Modification, in addition it is equivalent, but fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of self-charging mouse, including housing, left button plate, right keypad, the left button plate are provided with the housing And it is provided with roller between the right keypad, it is characterised in that also include:
One energy conversion module, mechanical energy is converted into by electric energy based on piezo-electric effect, electromagnetic induction;
The energy conversion module includes the first energy conversion module, the second energy conversion module and the 3rd energy conversion mould Block;
The first energy conversion module is vibrated the twin-stage of the left button plate and the right keypad based on piezo-electric effect It is converted into electric energy;
The rolling of the roller is converted into electric energy by the second energy conversion module based on piezo-electric effect;
The movement of mouse is converted into electric energy by the 3rd energy conversion module based on electromagnetic induction;
One energy collection module, including the first energy collection module, the second energy collection module, the 3rd energy collection module;
First energy collection module is used to collect electric energy caused by the first energy conversion module;
Second energy collection module is used to collect electric energy caused by the second energy conversion module;
3rd energy collection module is used to collect electric energy caused by the 3rd energy conversion module;
The second energy conversion module includes servo-actuated production capacity section, resonance canned paragraph, resonance production capacity section, resonance counterweight section;It is described Servo-actuated production capacity section, the resonance canned paragraph, the resonance production capacity section and the resonance counterweight section are set in turn in the roller Behind;The servo-actuated production capacity section and the resonance production capacity section are prepared by piezoelectric, and the rolling of the roller drives institute The vibration of servo-actuated production capacity section, the resonance production capacity section is stated, the vibration of the servo-actuated production capacity section, the resonance production capacity section can produce pressure Electrical effect, mechanical energy is converted into electric energy;
The first energy conversion module includes left electric inline layer, right electric inline layer, and the left electric inline layer is arranged at the left side Below keypad, the right electric inline layer is arranged at below the right keypad, the left electric inline layer and the right electricity Inline layer is prepared using piezoelectric, and the left electric inline layer and the right electric inline layer are based on piezo-electric effect by the left side The vibration of the twin-stage of keypad and the right keypad is converted into electric energy;
The 3rd energy conversion module includes from collecting chamber, magnetosphere and performs body;It is described to be arranged at the shell from collecting chamber Internal portion, the magnetosphere are arranged at described from the inside of collecting chamber;It is described execution body it is described from collecting chamber with mouse Move and move, carry out cutting magnetic induction line motion, the execution body produces induced electromotive force;
The resonance canned paragraph both sides are symmetrically arranged with buckling groove, and clamping apparatus, the clamping dress are provided with the buckling groove Put and be fixed on the housing, the second energy conversion module slides back and forth relative to the clamping apparatus;
The roller includes lug boss and concave part, the rolling of the roller cause the servo-actuated production capacity section the lug boss with And moved between the concave part so that the servo-actuated production capacity section moves forward and backward relative to the clamping apparatus.
2. self-charging mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first energy collection module includes the first electricity Pole, second electrode, the first electrode is covered in the left electric inline layer and the embedded layer surface of right electricity forms interdigital electricity Pole;The second electrode is covered in the left electric inline layer and the embedded layer surface of right electricity forms interdigital electrode;
The first electrode includes left first electrode, right first electrode, and the left first electrode and the right first electrode are led to Cross bridge connection.
3. self-charging mouse as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the bridge include first bridging layer, second across Connect layer, the 3rd bridging layer;The first bridging layer connects the left button plate and the right keypad, the second bridging layer Connect the left first electrode and the right first electrode;The 3rd bridging layer connects the left electric inline layer and described Right electric inline layer;By pressing the left button plate or right keypad the first bridging layer, the second bridging layer And the 3rd bridging layer is combined closely.
4. self-charging mouse as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to be internally provided with just spacing structure from collecting chamber Part, anti-limit component, twocouese regulation is carried out to mouse by the positive limit component and the anti-limit component and realizes institute State the fixation for performing body.
5. the self-charging mouse as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that it is described from collecting chamber include first from collecting chamber, Second is provided with the first limit valve from collecting chamber and described second from collecting chamber, described first from collecting chamber, the 3rd from collecting chamber, Described second is provided with the second limit valve from collecting chamber and the described 3rd from collecting chamber, by adjust first limit valve and The unlatching of second limit valve and closure realize the execution body described first from collecting chamber, described second from collecting chamber, Described 3rd, from being flowed between collecting chamber, mouse weight collection stage casing is adjusted.
CN201710047701.4A 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of self-charging mouse Active CN106843542B (en)

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CN112631444A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-09 广东省科学院新材料研究所 Self-powered mouse

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104750274A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-01 温州大学 Self-power-supply wireless mouse
CN105958869A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-21 湖北文理学院 Piezoelectric automatic power supply method and device for wireless mouse
CN106227371A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-14 华南理工大学 A kind of self-charging wireless mouse based on electromagnetic induction principle and charging method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104750274A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-01 温州大学 Self-power-supply wireless mouse
CN105958869A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-21 湖北文理学院 Piezoelectric automatic power supply method and device for wireless mouse
CN106227371A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-14 华南理工大学 A kind of self-charging wireless mouse based on electromagnetic induction principle and charging method

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